Slotting-free suspended sash window hinge limiting structure
By designing a limit structure for hanging windows without milling, the sliding fit of the sliding support fixing seat and the sliding support rod is used, and the rotation fit of the first limiting member and the second limiting member is combined to achieve the limiting effect and adjust the limiting angle, solving the problem of inconsistent window opening distance caused by fixed limiting angle in the prior art, and meeting the requirements of different door and window sizes and national standard window opening distances.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421882625.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
When the door and window height dimensions of the existing hanging window hinge structure change, the fixed angle limit leads to inconsistent window opening distance, which cannot meet the national standard window opening distance of less than 300mm, and the milling-free groove hinge usually does not have a limit structure.
A hinge limiting structure of the milling-free slot hanging window is designed, including a hinge assembly, a fan frame fixing plate and a limiting device. The hinge assembly consists of a sliding bracket fixing seat, a sliding bracket, a first limiting member and a second limiting member. The limiting effect is achieved through sliding and rotating coordination, and the limiting angle is adjusted by adjusting the position of the sliding bracket fixing seat.
The limit effect is achieved, which meets the usage scenarios of different door and window sizes, and the problem of inconsistent window opening distance is solved by adjusting the limit angle, meeting the national standard window opening distance requirements.
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Figure CN222924299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casement hinge structures, and particularly relates to a casement window hinge limit structure without milling grooves. Background Art
[0002] In the door and window industry, window sashes are generally fixed to window frame profiles by casement window hinges, and the opening and closing of the casement windows are realized through the link mechanism of the casement window hinges. Currently on the market, the casement window hinge structure generally adopts non-milling-groove hinges, which have a limit support structure, but the limit angle is a fixed hinge structure; when the height dimension of the door and window changes, the fixed-angle limit will result in different window opening distances, thus affecting the customer experience, and even causing some doors and windows to not meet the requirement in the national standard that the window opening distance is less than 300 mm; or milling-groove-free hinges are adopted, but generally milling-groove-free hinges do not have a limit structure. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a casement window hinge limit structure without milling grooves.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0005] A casement window hinge limit structure without milling grooves includes a hinge assembly, a sash frame fixing plate, and a limiting device;
[0006] The hinge assembly includes a stay fixing seat and a stay rod. One end of the stay fixing seat is hinged and slidably matched with the sash frame fixing plate, and the other end is slidably matched with the stay rod;
[0007] The limiting device includes a first limiting member and a second limiting member. The first limiting member is rotatably matched with the stay fixing seat, and the second limiting member is arranged on the stay rod;
[0008] The stay rod has a clamping portion. The stay rod moves relative to the stay fixing seat, and the first limiting member abuts against the second limiting member or the clamping portion.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a slider seat. The slider seat is slidably matched with the sash frame fixing plate. One end of the stay fixing seat is hinged to the slider seat, and a fixing member is arranged on the slider seat;
[0010] The stay fixing seat is provided with a first groove, and the stay rod is provided with a second groove. The first groove and the second groove are communicated. The first limiting member is rotatably matched in the first groove, the second limiting member is arranged in the second groove, and the stay rod is slidably matched with the first groove.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the slider seat is riveted to the sliding support fixed seat.
[0012] Preferably, an opening part communicating with the second groove body is arranged on the side surface of the sliding support rod, and one end of the opening part forms the clamping part.
[0013] Preferably, a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are respectively arranged at two ends of the first limiting member, and the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove can be abutted against the clamping part.
[0014] Preferably, when the hinge assembly is in the closed state, the first limiting member is located in the second groove body, and the length extension direction of the first limiting member is consistent with the length extension directions of the second groove body and the fan frame fixing plate.
[0015] Preferably, when the hinge assembly is in the open state, the second limiting groove is abutted against the second limiting member, and the length extension direction of the first limiting member is not consistent with the length extension direction of the second groove body.
[0016] Preferably, when the hinge assembly is in the locked state, the first limiting groove is abutted against the clamping part, the second limiting groove is separated from the second limiting member, and the length extension direction of the first limiting member is not consistent with the length extension direction of the second groove body.
[0017] Preferably, a sliding groove is arranged on the fan frame fixing plate, one end of the fixing member passes through the sliding groove, and a pressing plate and a gasket are arranged at one end of the fixing member.
[0018] Preferably, the hinge assembly further includes a fan fixing plate, a long support arm, and a short support arm. The fan fixing plate is respectively hinged to the sliding support rod, the long support arm, and the short support arm, and the long support arm and the short support arm are hinged to the fan frame fixing plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model include:
[0020] The limit structure of the milling-free slot casement window hinge in this embodiment has a reasonable structural design. Aiming at the problem that the existing milling-free slot hinge does not have a limit structure, the structures of the first limiting member, the second limiting member, and the clamping part can achieve the limit effect. At the same time, one end of the sliding support fixed seat is hinged and slidably matched with the fan frame fixing plate, and the limit angle can be adjusted to meet the use scenarios of different door and window sizes. Description of the Drawings
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the hinge assembly of the present utility model in the closed state.
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the hinge assembly of the present utility model in the open state.
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic internal structural diagram of the hinge assembly of the present utility model in the locked state.
[0027] Figure 6 It is a connection schematic diagram of the sliding support fixed seat and the slider seat of the present utility model.
[0028] Wherein:
[0029] 1 - hinge assembly, 11 - sliding support fixed seat, 111 - first limiting member, 1111 - first limiting groove, 1112 - second limiting groove, 112 - first groove body, 12 - sliding support rod, 121 - second limiting member, 122 - clamping portion, 123 - second groove body, 124 - opening portion, 13 - slider seat, 131 - fixing member, 132 - pressing plate, 133 - gasket, 14 - fan fixing plate, 15 - long support arm, 16 - short support arm;
[0030] 2 - fan frame fixing plate, 21 - sliding groove. Specific embodiments
[0031] In order to more clearly understand the above objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to fully understand the present utility model. The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this utility model belongs. The terms used in the specification of this utility model herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0033] Embodiment:
[0034] As Figures 1-5 shown, in this embodiment, a milling-free casement window hinge limiting structure is provided, including a hinge assembly 1, a sash frame fixing plate 2, and a limiting device;
[0035] The hinge assembly 1 includes a stay fixing seat 11 and a stay rod 12. One end of the stay fixing seat 11 is hinged and slidably engaged with the sash frame fixing plate 2, and the other end is slidably engaged with the stay rod 12.
[0036] The limiting device includes a first limiting member 111 rotatably engaged with the stay fixing seat 11 and a second limiting member 121 provided on the stay rod 12;
[0037] The stay rod 12 has a clamping portion 122. When the stay rod 12 moves relative to the stay fixing seat 11, the first limiting member 111 abuts against the second limiting member 121 or the clamping portion 122.
[0038] For the problem that the existing milling-free hinge does not have a limiting structure, the structure of the first limiting member 111, the second limiting member 121, and the clamping portion 122 provided in the milling-free casement window hinge limiting structure of this embodiment can achieve the limiting effect. Specifically, it is achieved when the first limiting member 111 abuts against the clamping portion 122. At the same time, one end of the stay fixing seat 11 is hinged and slidably engaged with the sash frame fixing plate 2. By adjusting the position of one end of the stay fixing seat 11 on the sash frame fixing plate 2, the limiting angle can be adjusted to meet the usage scenarios of different door and window sizes.
[0039] The specific structures of the stay fixing seat 11 and the stay rod 12 in this embodiment are as follows:
[0040] The stay fixing seat 11 is provided with a first groove 112, and the stay rod 12 is provided with a second groove 123. The first groove 112 and the second groove 123 are arranged in communication. The first limiting member 111 is rotatably engaged in the first groove 112, the second limiting member 121 is arranged in the second groove 123, and the stay rod 12 is slidably engaged with the first groove 112.
[0041] At the same time, an opening 124 communicating with the second groove 123 is provided on the side surface of the stay rod 12, and one end of the opening 124 forms a clamping portion 122.
[0042] Specifically, a first limiting groove 1111 and a second limiting groove 1112 are respectively provided at two ends of the first limiting member 111. The specific structures of the first limiting groove 1111 and the second limiting groove 1112 are V-shaped groove structures. The first limiting groove 1111 or the second limiting groove 1112 can be abutted against the clamping portion 122.
[0043] In this embodiment, the specific structure of one end of the sliding support fixing seat 11 being hinged and slidably matched with the fan frame fixing plate 2 is as follows:
[0044] It further includes a slider seat 13. The slider seat 13 is slidably matched with the fan frame fixing plate 2. One end of the sliding support fixing seat 11 is hinged to the slider seat 13. Refer to Figure 6 , and the riveting connection is specifically realized by setting a rivet member. A fixing member 131 is provided on the slider seat 13. The fixing member 131 in this embodiment is specifically a screw member.
[0045] Specifically, a chute 21 is provided on the fan frame fixing plate 2. One end of the fixing member 131 passes through the chute 21. A pressing plate 132 and a gasket 133 are provided at one end of the fixing member 131.
[0046] When the limiting angle needs to be adjusted, loosen the fixing member 131 to make the fixing member 131 slide in the chute 21, so as to realize the sliding of the slider seat 13 relative to the fan frame fixing plate 2. After the adjustment structure is completed, fix the fixing member 131 with the pressing plate 132 and the gasket 133 and lock the fan frame fixing plate 2.
[0047] The specific structure of the hinge assembly 1 in this embodiment further includes a fan fixing plate 14, a long support arm 15, and a short support arm 16. The fan fixing plate 14 is respectively hinged to the sliding support rod 12, the long support arm 15, and the short support arm 16. The long support arm 15 and the short support arm 16 are hinged to the fan frame fixing plate 2.
[0048] Through the above-mentioned non-milling groove casement window hinge limiting structure, the limiting operation principle of the hinge assembly 1 is as follows:
[0049] In the default state, refer to Figure 3 , the hinge assembly 1 is in the closed state. The fan fixing plate 14, the long support arm 15, the short support arm 16, and the sliding support rod 12 are contracted into one body and are arranged in the same length extension direction as the fan frame fixing plate 2. At this time, the first limiting member 111 is in the second groove body 123. The length extension direction of the first limiting member 111 is the same as the length extension directions of the second groove body 123 and the fan frame fixing plate 2. The first limiting member 111 is in a separated state from the second limiting member 121 and the clamping portion 122;
[0050] Refer to Figure 4, when the hinge assembly 1 is in the open state, the stay fixed seat 11 rotates relative to the slider seat 13, and the stay rod 12 moves away from the stay fixed seat 11. At this time, the second limiting member 121 approaches and abuts against the second limiting groove 1112 of the first limiting member 111. The second limiting member 121 acts on the first limiting member 111 to rotate. At this time, the length extension direction of the first limiting member 111 is not consistent with the length extension direction of the second groove body 123. The second limiting member 121 causes one end of the first limiting groove 1111 of the first limiting member 111 to extend out from the opening 124. At the same time, because the second limiting groove 1112 is a V-shaped groove structure, the second limiting groove 1112 has a limiting effect on the first limiting member 111, and can limit the maximum distance that the stay rod 12 moves in the stay fixed seat 11. At this time, the fan fixing plate 14 is at the maximum opening angle relative to the fan frame fixing plate 2;
[0051] See Figure 5 , when the hinge assembly 1 is in the locked state, for example, the window sash connected to the fan fixing plate 14 is affected by wind pressure. At this time, the stay rod 12 moves closer to the stay fixed seat 11. Because one end of the first limiting groove 1111 of the first limiting member 111 extends out from the opening 124, when the stay rod 12 moves closer to the stay fixed seat 11, the clamping portion 122 abuts against the first limiting groove 1111. At the same time, the second limiting groove 1112 is separated from the second limiting member 121. The length extension direction of the first limiting member 111 is not consistent with the length extension direction of the second groove body 123. At this time, the first limiting member 111 restricts the stay rod 12 from continuing to move closer to the stay fixed seat 11, thus playing a locking role;
[0052] When the hinge assembly 1 needs to be returned to the default state, first act on the stay rod 12 to make the stay rod 12 move away from the stay fixed seat 11. At this time, the second limiting member 121 acts on the first limiting member 111 to rotate. Because the opening 124 is a clearance position, it will not restrict the rotation of the first limiting member 111. At the same time, the clamping portion 122 is separated from the clamping portion 122. When the length extension direction of the first limiting member 111 is consistent with the length extension directions of the second groove body 123 and the fan frame fixing plate 2, the locked state is released at this time. Then act on the stay rod 12 to make the stay rod 12 move closer to the stay fixed seat 11.
[0053] In summary, the structural design of the present application is reasonable. In view of the problem that the existing slotless hinge does not have a limiting structure, the structures of the first limiting member 111, the second limiting member 121 and the clamping portion 122 can achieve a limiting effect. At the same time, one end of the stay fixed seat 11 is hinged and slidably matched with the fan frame fixing plate 2, and the limiting angle can be adjusted to meet the usage scenarios of different door and window sizes, and the operation and adjustment are convenient and fast.
[0054] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any formal restrictions on the present utility model. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and decorations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure, characterized in that: include: Hinge assembly, sash frame fixing plate and limit device; The hinge assembly comprises a sliding support fixing seat and a sliding support rod, one end of the sliding support fixing seat is hinged and slidably matched with the sash frame fixing plate, and the other end is slidably matched with the sliding support rod; The limiting device comprises a first limiting member and a second limiting member, wherein the first limiting member is rotationally matched with the sliding support fixing seat, and the second limiting member is arranged on the sliding support rod; The sliding support rod has a clamping portion, and the sliding support rod moves relative to the sliding support fixing seat, and the first limiting member abuts against the second limiting member or the clamping portion.
2. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a slider seat, the slider seat is slidably matched with the fan frame fixing plate, one end of the sliding support fixing seat is hinged to the slider seat, and a fixing piece is provided on the slider seat; The sliding support fixing seat is provided with a first groove body, and the sliding support rod is provided with a second groove body. The first groove body is communicated with the second groove body, the first limiting member is rotatably engaged in the first groove body, the second limiting member is arranged in the second groove body, and the sliding support rod is slidably engaged with the first groove body.
3. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sliding block seat is riveted to one end of the sliding support fixing seat.
4. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An opening portion communicating with the second groove body is provided on the side surface of the sliding support rod, and one end of the opening portion forms the clamping portion.
5. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are respectively provided at two ends of the first limiting member, and the first limiting groove or the second limiting groove can abut against the clamping portion.
6. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: When the hinge assembly is in a closed state, the first position-limiting member is located in the second slot body, and a length extension direction of the first position-limiting member is consistent with a length extension direction of the second slot body and the fan frame fixing plate.
7. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 5 is characterized in that: When the hinge assembly is in an open state, the second limiting groove abuts against the second limiting member, and a length extension direction of the first limiting member is inconsistent with a length extension direction of the second groove body.
8. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the hinge assembly is in a locked state, the first limiting groove abuts against the locking portion, the second limiting groove is separated from the second limiting member, and the length extension direction of the first limiting member is inconsistent with the length extension direction of the second groove body.
9. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove is arranged on the fan frame fixing plate, one end of the fixing member passes through the slide groove, and a pressing plate and a gasket are arranged on one end of the fixing member.
10. The milling-free hanging window hinge limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge assembly also includes a fan fixing plate, a long support arm, and a short support arm. The fan fixing plate is hinged to the sliding support rod, the long support arm, and the short support arm respectively, and the long support arm and the short support arm are hinged to the fan frame fixing plate.