Civil air defense door structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil defense doors, in particular to a civil defense door structure which comprises a door frame, a sealing door is hinged to the right end of the front face of the door frame, and a clamping groove is formed in the front face of the door frame. According to the product, the sealing blocks are embedded into the clamping grooves to be spliced, the sealing performance is better when the clamping grooves made of rubber materials are connected, the sealing blocks are made of polytetrafluoroethylene, and the polytetrafluoroethylene is a low-friction, high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant material, has excellent chemical corrosion resistance and can keep good sealing performance within a wide temperature range; the sealing performance of a product is effectively improved, noise transmission is effectively reduced, the product is closed by embedding a clamping block into the inner wall of a door opening, a sealing layer of the clamping block is made of a metal sealing material, the stability of the product is further enhanced, a sound insulation layer is arranged for further sound insulation, and the sound insulation effect of the product is effectively enhanced; and the influence of noise on the life of residents is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense doors, in particular to a civil air defense door structure. Background Technique

[0002] Civil air defense doors belong to civil air defense protection equipment. Such doors were the first to be standardized and have been widely selected. They are characterized by simple structure, reliable operation, and convenient maintenance, and are suitable for the entrances and exits of various civil air defense projects. However, due to their thresholds, they are less used in projects with frequent personnel and vehicle access, such as underground shopping malls that combine peacetime and wartime functions, and instead, movable threshold doors or drop-down doors with the same corresponding dimensions and load grades are used.

[0003] The internal structure of the existing civil air defense doors is relatively simple, and the radiation barrier to the outside is limited during use, reducing the practicality of the civil air defense doors.

[0004] Secondly, civil air defense doors with poor sound insulation are prone to allowing external noise to enter the civil air defense space, affecting people's work, rest, and study activities. Noise has a negative impact on human health and mental state, and may cause problems such as anxiety, sleep problems, and inattention, which will affect the work efficiency and productivity of employees, as well as the learning ability and concentration of students. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a civil air defense door structure to solve the problems raised in the background technique, namely, the relatively simple internal structure, the limited radiation barrier to the outside during use, reducing the practicality of the civil air defense door, and the poor sound insulation of the civil air defense door is prone to allowing external noise to enter the civil air defense space, affecting the lives of residents.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A civil air defense door structure includes a door frame. A sealing door is hinged to the right end of the front surface of the door frame, and a card slot is opened on the front surface of the door frame.

[0007] A sealing block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door. A door opening is opened on the front surface of the door frame.

[0008] The sealing block can be embedded into the inside of the card slot. The inner wall of the card slot is made of rubber material. The sealing block is in the shape of a "return" character, and the sealing block is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material.

[0009] The clamping block can be embedded into the inside of the door opening. The surface of the clamping block is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material. Two sealing layers are fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping block, and the sealing layers are made of metal sealing materials.

[0010] Preferably, a sound insulation layer is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing layer. The sound insulation layer is made of sound insulation board material, and the inner side of the sound insulation layer is hollow.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the sealing door is made of polycarbonate, and an isolation layer is fixedly installed inside the sealing door, and the material of the isolation layer is lead.

[0012] Preferably, a protective layer is fixedly installed inside the isolation layer, and the material of the protective layer is tungsten.

[0013] Preferably, a strengthening layer is fixedly installed inside the protective layer, and the material of the strengthening layer is graphite.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0015] 1. For the structure of this civil air defense door, by setting the sealing block to be embedded in the card slot for splicing, when the rubber material card slot is connected, the sealing performance is better. The sealing block is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which is a material with low friction, high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. It has excellent anti-chemical corrosion performance and can maintain good sealing performance within a wide temperature range, effectively improving the sealing performance of the product and effectively reducing the transmission of noise. The product is closed by the clamping block being embedded in the inner wall of the door opening. The sealing layer of the clamping block is a metal sealing material, which has good pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, further enhancing the stability of the product. By setting the sound insulation layer for further sound insulation, the sound insulation effect of the product is effectively enhanced, and the influence of noise on the lives of residents is effectively reduced.

[0016] 2. Secondly, for the structure of this civil air defense door, by setting the isolation layer for radiation protection, the material of the isolation layer is lead. Lead has a high density and absorption capacity and is one of the most commonly used radiation protection materials, effectively improving the radiation protection ability of the product. By setting the protective layer for further radiation protection, tungsten has a high density and can effectively absorb X-rays and γ-rays, further improving the radiation protection ability of the product. Setting the strengthening layer effectively enhances the radiation protection ability of the product. Graphite is a material with good electrical conductivity and can be used to shield electromagnetic radiation, making the radiation protection ability of the product stronger, effectively improving the safety of the product and the practicality of the civil air defense door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the clamping block material of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sealing door material of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the side connection structure of the sealing door, sealing block and clamping block of the present utility model; Detailed implementation mode

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1-2 , in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Embodiment 1: A civil air defense door structure includes a door frame 1. A sealing door 2 is hinged to the right end of the front surface of the door frame 1, and a card slot 101 is opened on the front surface of the door frame 1;

[0023] A sealing block 201 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door 2, a clamping block 202 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door 2, and a door opening 102 is opened on the front surface of the door frame 1;

[0024] The sealing block 201 can be embedded into the inside of the card slot 101. The inner wall of the card slot 101 is made of rubber material. The sealing block 201 is in the shape of a "return" character, and the sealing block 201 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material;

[0025] The clamping block 202 can be embedded into the inside of the door opening 102. The surface of the clamping block 202 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material. Two sealing layers 203 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping block 202, and the sealing layers 203 are made of metal sealing materials;

[0026] A sound insulation layer 204 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing layer 203. The sound insulation layer 204 is made of sound insulation board material, and the inner side of the sound insulation layer 204 is provided with a hollow structure;

[0027] When using this civil air defense door, the splicing is carried out by embedding the sealing block 201 into the card slot 101. When connecting, the rubber material of the card slot 101 has better sealing performance. The polytetrafluoroethylene of the sealing block 201 is a material with low friction, high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. It has excellent chemical corrosion resistance and can maintain good sealing performance within a wide temperature range, effectively improving the sealing performance of the product and effectively reducing the transmission of noise. The product is closed by embedding the clamping block 202 into the inner wall of the door opening 102. The sealing layer 203 of the clamping block 202 is made of metal sealing material, and the metal sealing material has good pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, further enhancing the stability of the product. By setting the sound insulation layer 204, the sound insulation effect is further enhanced. The sound insulation layer 204 is made of sound insulation board material. The sound insulation board is a plate-shaped material used to isolate the sound transmission and reduce the noise. It is usually composed of sound absorption material and sound insulation layer, and can effectively absorb, isolate or reflect sound waves to achieve the sound insulation effect. The inner side of the sound insulation board 204 is provided with a hollow structure, further enhancing the sound insulation effect of the product and effectively reducing the impact of noise on the lives of residents.

[0028] Embodiment 2: Refer to the attached instructions Figure 2-4 It can be known that the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that the surface of the sealing door 2 is made of polycarbonate material, and an isolation layer 205 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door 2, and the material of the isolation layer 205 is lead;

[0029] A protective layer 206 is fixedly installed inside the isolation layer 205, and the material of the protective layer 206 is tungsten;

[0030] A strengthening layer 207 is fixedly installed inside the protective layer 206, and the material of the strengthening layer 207 is graphite;

[0031] When using the sealing door 2, the surface of the sealing door 2 is made of polycarbonate. The polycarbonate material has good mechanical properties, chemical stability and heat resistance, effectively improving the stability of the product. The isolation layer 205 is provided for radiation protection. The material of the isolation layer 205 is lead, which has a high density and absorption capacity and is one of the most commonly used radiation protection materials, effectively improving the radiation protection ability of the product. By providing the protective layer 206 for further radiation protection, tungsten has a high density and can effectively absorb X-rays and γ-rays, further improving the radiation protection ability of the product. The strengthening layer 207 is provided to effectively enhance the radiation protection ability of the product. Graphite is a material with good electrical conductivity and can be used to shield electromagnetic radiation, making the radiation protection ability of the product stronger, effectively improving the safety of the product and the practicality of the civil air defense door.

Claims

1. A civil air defense door structure, characterized in that: It includes a door frame (1), a sealing door (2) is hinged to the right end of the front of the door frame (1), and a card slot (101) is provided on the front of the door frame (1); A sealing block (201) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door (2), a clamping block (202) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door (2), and a door opening (102) is provided on the front of the door frame (1); The sealing block (201) can be embedded into the inside of the card slot (101), the inner wall of the card slot (101) is made of rubber, the sealing block (201) is in a "return" shape, and the sealing block (201) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene; The clamping block (202) can be embedded into the inside of the door opening (102), the surface of the clamping block (202) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, two sealing layers (203) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the clamping block (202), and the sealing layer (203) is a metal sealing material.

2. The civil air defense door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound insulation layer (204) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing layer (203), the sound insulation layer (204) is made of sound insulation board material, and the inner side of the sound insulation layer (204) is provided with a hollow setting.

3. The civil air defense door structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sealing door (2) is made of polycarbonate, an isolation layer (205) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sealing door (2), and the material of the isolation layer (205) is lead.

4. The civil air defense door structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective layer (206) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the isolation layer (205), and the material of the protective layer (206) is tungsten.

5. The civil air defense door structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing layer (207) is fixedly installed inside the protective layer (206), and the material of the reinforcing layer (207) is graphite.

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