Bus duct connector
By adopting infrared temperature measurement technology and a special connection design of copper rows in the busbar connector, the safety hazards of connectors and low current transmission efficiency in high-voltage electrical systems are solved, and higher safety and current transmission efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421701289.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing busbar duct connectors have safety risks in high-voltage electrical systems and have low current transmission efficiency.
The design of infrared temperature measurement technology and the outer leakage connection of the copper row overlaps with the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate to avoid physical contact and increase the conductive flow rate.
Significantly improves the safety and current transfer efficiency of the connector, which is better than traditional products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222928070U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of connectors, and particularly relates to a busbar connector. Background Art
[0002] A busbar connector is an important functional component for connecting electrical busbars, also known as a busbar connection head. During the installation and use of busbars, it plays a role in connecting each busbar unit to ensure the continuity and integrity of the electrical system.
[0003] There are limited numbers of connectors with temperature measurement functions on the market, and most of them adopt direct contact temperature measurement technology, concentrating the temperature measurement and power supply functions on the copper plug in contact with the copper busbar; in high-voltage electrical systems, the safety problems of ordinary direct contact temperature measurement connectors are very significant. In addition, the existing connector terminals have a small contact area and a large contact resistance, resulting in low current transmission efficiency of the connector. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a busbar connector with reliable electrical connectivity and high current-carrying capacity.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A busbar connector, comprising:
[0007] An upper cover plate, including an upper cover plate linear flange;
[0008] A lower cover plate, which is snap-connected to the upper cover plate; an installation cavity is formed between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate;
[0009] The lower cover plate includes a lower cover plate linear flange, and the lower cover plate linear flange is disposed opposite to the upper cover plate linear flange;
[0010] A connection module, fixedly installed in the installation cavity; including a copper busbar, both ends of the copper busbar are provided with insertion segments, and the insertion segments are lapped with the upper cover plate linear flange and the lower cover plate linear flange;
[0011] An infrared temperature measurement collector, fixedly installed on the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper cover plate is provided with upper waterproof rib strips, and the upper waterproof rib strips are arranged on the upper cover plate linear flange; and / or the lower cover plate is provided with lower waterproof rib strips, and the lower waterproof rib strips are arranged on the lower cover plate linear flange.
[0013] Further, the upper cover plate further includes an upper arc segment, the lower cover plate further includes a lower arc segment, and the upper arc segment and the lower arc segment are fixedly connected together; the busbar connector further includes an elastic pad, and the elastic pad is disposed between the upper arc segment and the lower arc segment and is in close fit with both of them.
[0014] Further, the connection module further includes the fixing plate for fixedly connecting with the upper cover plate or the lower cover plate.
[0015] Further, the connection module further includes an insulating cover plate, and the insulating cover plate covers the top end of the copper bar.
[0016] Further, the insulating cover plate includes an upper overlapping sub-plate and a lower overlapping sub-plate, the upper overlapping sub-plate and the lower overlapping sub-plate are respectively disposed on both sides of the top of the copper bar, and are staggeredly disposed in the vertical direction, so that the upper overlapping sub-plate of a certain copper bar overlaps on the lower overlapping sub-plate of the adjacent copper bar.
[0017] Further, it further includes an insulating protrusion, and the insulating protrusion is disposed below the upper overlapping sub-plate, and a gap for clamping the lower overlapping sub-plate of the adjacent copper bar is formed therebetween.
[0018] Further, it further includes a lower insulating partition board, and the lower insulating partition board is laid on the bottom of the lower cover plate.
[0019] Further, a plurality of separating protrusions are provided on the lower insulating partition board, and the separating protrusions extend along the insertion direction.
[0020] Further, an insulating side plate is provided at the bottom of the copper bar, and the insulating side plate abuts against the separating protrusion.
[0021] Further, an anti-fooling structure for cooperating with the connection module is provided on the lower cover plate.
[0022] Further, an observation hole is formed in the upper cover plate and / or the lower cover plate, and a sealing rubber plug is arranged at the observation hole.
[0023] Further, it further includes a fastener for detachably connecting the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, and the fastener is a reduced-diameter non-dropping screw.
[0024] Advantages of the utility model:
[0025] By adopting infrared temperature measurement technology, this busbar connector significantly improves safety compared with traditional contact temperature measurement methods; infrared temperature measurement does not require physical contact, effectively avoiding potential safety risks during operation or power-off disassembly; the exposed connection part (insertion section) of the copper bar overlaps with the straight flange of the upper cover plate and the straight flange of the lower cover plate, effectively increasing the current-carrying capacity. The combined effect of these innovative points makes this busbar connector superior to traditional products in terms of safety and current transmission. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] Figure 1 An exploded view of the busbar connector of the present utility model in one embodiment;
[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the busbar connector of the present utility model in one embodiment;
[0028] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection module of the present utility model after being fixed to the upper cover plate;
[0029] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connection module of the present utility model in one embodiment.
[0030] The reference numerals include:
[0031] 100 - upper cover plate, 110 - straight flange of the upper cover plate, 120 - upper arc segment
[0032] 140 - locking structure, 200 - lower cover plate, 210 - straight flange of the lower cover plate
[0033] 220 - lower arc segment, 230 - lower waterproof rib, 240 - lower insulating partition
[0034] 250 - separating protrusion, 260 - anti-fooling structure, 300 - connection module
[0035] 310 - fixing plate, 320 - insulating cover plate, 321 - upper overlapping sub-plate
[0036] 322 - lower overlapping sub-plate, 330 - insulating protrusion, 340 - insulating side plate
[0037] 350 - copper bar, 351 - insertion section, 400 - elastic pad
[0038] 500 - observation hole, 510 - sealing rubber plug, 600 - infrared temperature measurement collector
[0039] 700 - fastener, 800 - installation cavity Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment
[0040] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0042] It should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. The busbar connector includes: an upper cover plate 100, including an upper cover plate linear flange 110; a lower cover plate 200, which is snap-connected to the upper cover plate 100; an installation cavity 800 is formed between the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200; the lower cover plate 200 includes a lower cover plate linear flange 210, and the lower cover plate linear flange 210 is disposed opposite to the upper cover plate linear flange 110; a connection module 300, fixedly installed in the installation cavity 800; including a copper bar 350, both ends of the copper bar 350 are provided with insertion segments 351 (the externally exposed connection parts of the copper bar), and the insertion segments 351 are overlapped with the upper cover plate linear flange 110 and the lower cover plate linear flange 210; an infrared temperature measurement collector 600, fixedly installed on the upper cover plate 100 or the lower cover plate 200.
[0045] By adopting infrared temperature measurement technology, this busbar connector significantly improves safety compared with traditional contact temperature measurement methods. Infrared temperature measurement does not require physical contact, effectively avoiding potential safety risks during operation or power-off disassembly. The insertion section 351 of the copper bar 350 overlaps with the upper cover plate straight flange 110 and the lower cover plate straight flange 210, effectively increasing the current-carrying capacity of conduction. The combined effect of these innovative points makes this busbar connector superior to traditional products in terms of safety and current transmission.
[0046] In an embodiment of the present application, the busbar connector mainly includes an upper cover plate 100, a lower cover plate 200, and a connection module 300. The following further details each of the above components.
[0047] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200 are snap-connected together to form an installation cavity 800 between the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200.
[0048] Most ordinary connector cover plates are made of sheet metal structures, with many gaps, making it difficult to handle dust and water protection, and having poor heat dissipation. The upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200 are integrally die-cast from aluminum, with high dimensional accuracy and high strength. Due to the integral molding, they fit well with the shapes of other components, making it easy to handle dust and water protection. Their dust-proof, waterproof, and heat dissipation performance is superior to that of ordinary connectors.
[0049] Specifically, the upper cover plate 100 includes two opposite upper cover plate straight flanges 110 and two opposite upper arc segments 120. The two ends of the upper cover plate straight flange 110 are respectively adjacent to the two upper arc segments 120, and the upper cover plate straight flange 110 and the upper arc segments 120 are arranged end to end around the upper cover plate 100. A plurality of mutually parallel upper waterproof ribs (not shown in the figure) are provided on the upper cover plate 100, and the upper waterproof ribs are provided on the upper cover plate straight flange 110. A locking structure 140 is also provided on the upper cover plate straight flange 110 for tightly connecting with other structures, further optimizing the dust-proof and waterproof performance of this busbar connector.
[0050] Similarly, the lower cover plate 200 includes two opposite lower cover plate straight flanges 210 and two opposite lower arc segments 220. The two ends of the lower cover plate straight flange 210 are respectively adjacent to the two lower arc segments 220, and the lower cover plate straight flange 210 and the lower arc segments 220 are arranged end to end around the lower cover plate 200. A plurality of mutually parallel lower waterproof ribs 230 are provided on the lower cover plate 200, and the lower waterproof ribs 230 are provided on the lower cover plate straight flange 210.
[0051] As Figure 2As shown, after the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200 are snap-connected together, the straight flange 110 of the upper cover plate is disposed opposite to the straight flange 210 of the lower cover plate; the upper arc segment 120 and the lower arc segment 220 are fixedly connected together.
[0052] To further improve the waterproof performance, as Figure 1 shown, in an embodiment of the present application, the busbar connector further includes an elastic pad 400 for waterproofing. The elastic pad 400 is disposed between the upper arc segment 120 and the lower arc segment 220 and is in close fit with both, which can provide a positive extrusion force to the elastic pad 400, further improving the IP protection level.
[0053] The busbar connector has optimized the waterproof and dustproof performance, thus significantly improving the IP protection level, enabling the busbar connector to operate stably even in harsh environments.
[0054] The infrared temperature measurement collector 600 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper cover plate 100 or the lower cover plate 200. For example, as Figure 1 shown, the infrared temperature measurement collector 600 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the lower cover plate 200. The infrared temperature measurement collector 600 is a device that uses infrared technology for non-contact temperature measurement. It determines the temperature of the copper bar 350 by detecting the infrared radiation energy emitted by the copper bar 350 without directly contacting the copper bar 350.
[0055] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an observation hole 500 is provided on the upper cover plate 100 and / or the lower cover plate 200, which is convenient for torque inspection during later operation and maintenance and for maintenance without power interruption. A sealing rubber plug 510 is disposed at the observation hole 500.
[0056] The busbar connector further includes a fastener 700 for detachably connecting the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200. Preferably, the fastener 700 is a reduced-diameter non-dropping screw. The reduced-diameter non-dropping screw can be hung on the lower cover plate 200 during installation and disassembly, avoiding the safety hazards caused by the dropping and loss of ordinary screws on site.
[0057] As Figure 1 shown, the lower cover plate 200 is provided with an anti-fooling structure 260 for cooperating with the connection module 300. The anti-fooling structure 260 is a protrusion for cooperating with the connection module 300, preventing the assembly direction of the connection module 300 and the straight flange 210 of the lower cover plate 200 of the lower cover plate 200 from being incorrect.
[0058] As Figure 1As shown, the busbar connector further includes a lower insulating partition 240. The lower insulating partition 240 is laid on the bottom of the lower cover plate 200. A plurality of partition protrusions 250 arranged side by side are provided on the lower insulating partition 240, and the partition protrusions 250 extend along the insertion direction.
[0059] The connection module 300 includes one or more copper bars 350 arranged side by side. Preferably, the copper bars 350 are double-sided conductive copper bars. Insertion segments 351 are provided at both ends of the copper bar 350, and the insertion segments 351 are lapped with the upper cover plate linear flange 110 and the lower cover plate linear flange 210. The busbar connector uses the double-sided copper bars 350 to lap on the upper cover plate linear flange 110 and the lower cover plate linear flange 210, effectively increasing the current-carrying capacity of conduction.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present application, as Figure 1 shown, the connection module 300 further includes a fixing plate 310 fixedly connected to the copper bar 350. The fixing plate 310 is used to fixedly connect the copper bar 350 to the upper cover plate 100 or the lower cover plate 200. Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, the fixing plate 310 is installed on the upper cover plate 100 through fasteners such as screws. With such a setting, the connection module 300 is fixed on the upper cover plate 100, which can play a role in preventing shaking and positioning during transportation.
[0061] As Figure 4 shown, the connection module 300 further includes an insulating cover plate 320, and the insulating cover plate 320 covers the top of the copper bar 350. Specifically, the insulating cover plate 320 includes an upper overlapping sub-plate 321 and a lower overlapping sub-plate 322. The upper overlapping sub-plate 321 and the lower overlapping sub-plate 322 are respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the copper bar 350 and are offset in the vertical direction, so that the upper overlapping sub-plate 321 of a certain copper bar 350 overlaps the lower overlapping sub-plate 322 of the adjacent copper bar 350. The busbar connector adopts multiple insulation protections, and its dielectric performance is stronger than that of ordinary connectors.
[0062] Further, the busbar connector further includes an insulating projection 330. Preferably, the insulating projection 330 is a rubber washer. The insulating projection 330 is disposed below the upper overlapping plate 321, and a gap for clamping the lower overlapping plate 322 of the adjacent busbar 350 is formed therebetween. The insulating projection 330 of a certain busbar 350 cooperates with its upper overlapping plate 321 to clamp the lower overlapping plate 322 of the adjacent busbar 350. The insulating projection 330 can fix the busbar 350 on the insulating cover plate 320, effectively preventing the busbar 350 from shaking, and at the same time defining the distance between the two busbars 350 to keep the distance that can be inserted into the straight flange 110 of the upper cover plate and the straight flange 210 of the lower cover plate, facilitating the installation of the busbar 350 in the upper cover plate 100 and the lower cover plate 200.
[0063] As Figure 4 shown, an insulating side plate 340 is provided at the bottom of the busbar 350, and the insulating side plate 340 abuts against the separating projection 250 to define the installation position of the busbar 350 in the lower cover plate 200.
[0064] The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, many changes can be made in the specific implementation manners and application scopes according to the idea of the present invention. As long as these changes do not depart from the concept of the present invention, they all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bus duct connector, characterized in that: include: An upper cover plate (100), comprising an upper cover plate straight flange (110); A lower cover plate (200) is buckled and connected to the upper cover plate (100); a mounting cavity (800) is formed between the upper cover plate (100) and the lower cover plate (200); The lower cover plate (200) comprises a lower cover plate straight flange (210), and the lower cover plate straight flange (210) is arranged opposite to the upper cover plate straight flange (110); The connection module (300) is fixedly installed in the installation cavity (800); it comprises a copper busbar (350); both ends of the copper busbar (350) are provided with plug-in sections (351); the plug-in sections (351) are overlapped with the upper cover plate linear flange (110) and the lower cover plate linear flange (210); The infrared temperature measurement collector (600) is fixedly mounted on the upper cover plate (100) or the lower cover plate (200).
2. The bus duct connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover plate (100) is provided with an upper waterproof rib, and the upper waterproof rib is arranged on the upper cover plate straight flange (110); and / or the lower cover plate (200) is provided with a lower waterproof rib (230), and the lower waterproof rib (230) is arranged on the lower cover plate straight flange (210).
3. The bus duct connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper cover plate (100) further comprises an upper arc segment (120), and the lower cover plate (200) further comprises a lower arc segment (220), wherein the upper arc segment (120) and the lower arc segment (220) are fixedly connected together; the bus duct connector further comprises an elastic pad (400), wherein the elastic pad (400) is arranged between the upper arc segment (120) and the lower arc segment (220), and is tightly fitted to both.
4. The bus duct connector according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The connection module (300) further comprises a fixing plate (310) for being fixedly connected to the upper cover plate (100) or the lower cover plate (200).
5. The bus duct connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection module (300) further comprises an insulating cover plate (320), wherein the insulating cover plate (320) is disposed on the top of the copper busbar (350).
6. The bus duct connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insulating cover plate (320) comprises an upper overlapping sub-plate (321) and a lower overlapping sub-plate (322), wherein the upper overlapping sub-plate (321) and the lower overlapping sub-plate (322) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the copper bar (350) and are staggered in the vertical direction so that the upper overlapping sub-plate (321) of a certain copper bar (350) overlaps the lower overlapping sub-plate (322) of an adjacent copper bar (350).
7. The bus duct connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an insulating protrusion (330), which is arranged below the upper overlapping sub-plate (321), and a gap is formed between the two for clamping the lower overlapping sub-plate (322) of the adjacent copper bar (350).
8. The bus duct connector according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5-7, characterized in that: It also includes a lower insulating partition (240), wherein the lower insulating partition (240) is laid on the bottom of the lower cover plate (200).
9. The bus duct connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower insulating partition plate (240) is provided with a plurality of separation protrusions (250), and the separation protrusions (250) extend along the plugging direction.
10. The bus duct connector according to claim 9, characterized in that: An insulating side plate (340) is provided at the bottom of the copper busbar (350), and the insulating side plate (340) abuts against the partition protrusion (250).
11. The bus duct connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower cover plate (200) is provided with an anti-fouling structure (260) for cooperating with the connection module (300).
12. The bus duct connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation hole (500) is provided on the upper cover plate (100) and / or the lower cover plate (200), and a sealing rubber plug (510) is disposed at the observation hole (500).