Fire safety device for transformer substation
By designing the cabinet body, connection structure, fixed block and fixed components of the substation fire safety device, the cumbersome problems of container maintenance and replacement of fire extinguishing agents are solved, and rapid installation and removal are achieved, and work efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421482090.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, containers that store fire extinguishing agents are directly installed on the surface of the substation cabinet, resulting in too cumbersome maintenance and replacement work.
A fire safety device for substations is designed, including cabinets, connecting structures, fixing blocks and fixing components. Through the cooperation of these components, the rapid release and installation of the fire extinguishing agent container is achieved, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
It effectively solves the problem that containers that store fire extinguishing agents need to be frequently inspected and replaced during long-term work, simplifies the maintenance and replacement process, and improves work efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222930199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of substation fire safety, and particularly relates to a substation fire safety device. Background Art
[0002] A substation is a crucial component in the power system, mainly responsible for voltage and current transformation, as well as the reception and distribution of electric energy. Substation equipment usually has a long service life and long operating time, making problems such as equipment wear, corrosion, and power loss increasingly complex and serious. These aging devices may experience short circuits or overloads, thus triggering fires. Therefore, automatic fire extinguishing devices are usually installed in substations. Among them, the fire detection tube automatic fire extinguishing device is a frequently used fire extinguishing device. The substation fire detection tube automatic fire extinguishing device is an independent automatic fire extinguishing system that realizes automatic fire detection and extinguishing through a pressurized fire detection tube and a set of fire detection bottle groups. The fire detection tube is ingeniously arranged above the possible location of the fire source. It relies on many detection points (linear type) along the fire detection tube for omnidirectional detection. Once a fire source is detected, the fire detection tube will be quickly softened and burst at the high-temperature part, releasing the fire extinguishing medium. After receiving the detection signal, the controller will quickly open the fire extinguishing bottle head valve, releasing the fire extinguishing agent and its driving gas in the storage bottle. These fire extinguishing agents are transported through the pipeline to the fire area and sprayed out by the nozzle, thus achieving the effect of quickly extinguishing the fire.
[0003] The problem existing in the prior art is that the container storing the fire extinguishing agent needs to be frequently inspected and replaced during long-term operation to ensure its normal operation and safety. However, the container is usually directly installed on the surface of the substation cabinet using screws and fixing straps, making the inspection and replacement work overly cumbersome. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a substation fire safety device, which has the advantages of quickly removing the installation fixation of the container storing the fire extinguishing agent, facilitating the user to perform maintenance work on it or replace it, and solving the problem that the existing container storing the fire extinguishing agent needs to be frequently inspected and replaced during long-term operation to ensure its normal operation and safety. However, the container is usually directly installed on the surface of the substation cabinet using screws and fixing straps, making the inspection and replacement work overly cumbersome.
[0005] The present utility model is realized as follows. A substation fire safety device includes a cabinet body, a connection structure, a fixing block, and a fixing component. A base is fixedly connected to the left side of the cabinet body. A positioning groove is formed on the front side of the base. A connection structure is fixedly connected to the middle of the base. A fire extinguishing agent container is arranged on the top of the base. A container valve is fixedly connected to the top of the fire extinguishing agent container. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the container valve. A fire detection pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the container valve. The delivery pipe extends and penetrates into the cabinet body and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body. A nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pipe. The fire detection pipe extends and penetrates into the cabinet body and is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment in the cabinet body. A positioning arm is fixedly connected to the left side of the base. The positioning arm is divided into two ends and is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. The positioning arm is sleeved on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent container. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the front end of the positioning arm. The positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove. A connection groove is formed on the surface of the positioning block. The connection structure includes a fixing block and a fixing component. The fixing component is arranged inside the fixing block.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the middle of the base and is located at the rear side of the positioning groove. A linkage groove and a moving groove are respectively formed on the front side of the fixing block. The fixing block cooperates with the fixing component. By providing the fixing block, the fixing block can cooperate with the fixing component to fix and limit the fire extinguishing agent container, facilitating the user to perform maintenance or replacement on it.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing component includes a linkage rod. The linkage rod is arranged on the front side of the fixing block. The rear side of the linkage rod extends and penetrates through the surface of the base. The outer surface of the linkage rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the linkage groove. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the linkage rod. A linkage arm is arranged on the front side of the fixing rod. By providing the linkage rod, when the linkage rod is pulled, the linkage rod can slide in the linkage groove to drive the fixing rod to move synchronously, thereby driving the linkage arm to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the middle of the linkage arm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block through a rotating shaft. The rear side of the linkage arm is in contact with the surface of the fixing rod. A sliding groove is formed on the surface of the linkage arm. A moving rod is sleeved in the sliding groove. A sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of the linkage arm. By providing the linkage arm, when the fixing rod moves, it presses against the surface of the linkage arm to drive the linkage arm to rotate. When the linkage arm rotates, it presses against the moving rod through the sliding groove, thereby driving the moving rod to move.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed block. The sliding rod cooperates with the moving rod. By providing the sliding rod, when the moving rod drives the moving block to move, the moving block can slide according to the stroke provided by the sliding rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the moving rod is in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove. A moving block is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving rod. The middle of the moving block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod. A fixing spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block. The fixing spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. The other end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block. A fixing arm is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block. By providing the moving rod and the moving block, when the moving rod moves, it synchronously drives the moving block to slide on the surface of the sliding rod, simultaneously compresses the fixing spring, and drives the fixing arm to move.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the fixing arm extends out of the inner wall of the fixed block. The outer surface of the fixing arm is in contact with the inner wall of the moving groove. The front side of the fixing arm is inserted into the connecting groove. By providing the fixing arm, when the fixing arm moves, it can slide in the moving groove and simultaneously move away from the connecting groove to release the fixed limit on the positioning block.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By providing the cooperation of the cabinet body, the connecting structure, the fixed block and the fixing component, the present utility model achieves the effect of solving the problem that the existing containers for storing fire extinguishing agents need to be frequently overhauled and replaced during long-term operation to ensure their normal operation and safety, but the containers are usually directly installed on the surface of the substation cabinet body by screws and fixing straps, making the overhaul and replacement work too cumbersome.
[0014] 2. By providing the fixed block and the fixing component, the present utility model can fix the positioning arm through the connecting block in cooperation with the fixed component to fixedly install the container for the fire extinguishing agent, ensuring that the user can easily disassemble the container for overhaul work or replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cabinet body provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cabinet body and the base provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the base, the fire extinguishing agent container and the positioning arm provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 These are the schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed block and the structural schematic view of the fixing assembly provided by the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 101, fire extinguishing agent container; 102, container valve; 103, delivery pipe; 104, fire detection pipe; 105, nozzle; 2, connection structure; 3, fixed block; 4, fixing assembly; 5, base; 501, positioning groove; 502, positioning arm; 503, positioning block; 504, connection groove; 6, linkage groove; 7, moving groove; 8, linkage rod; 9, fixed rod; 10, linkage arm; 11, sliding groove; 12, moving rod; 13, sliding rod; 14, moving block; 15, fixing spring; 16, fixing arm. Specific embodiments
[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the substation fire safety device provided by the embodiments of the present utility model includes a cabinet body 1, a connection structure 2, a fixed block 3 and a fixing assembly 4. A base 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cabinet body 1. A positioning groove 501 is formed in the front side of the base 5. A connection structure 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the base 5. A fire extinguishing agent container 101 is arranged on the top of the base 5. A container valve 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the fire extinguishing agent container 101. A delivery pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the container valve 102. A fire detection pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the surface of the container valve 102. The delivery pipe 103 extends and penetrates into the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body 1. The bottom end of the delivery pipe 103 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 105. The fire detection pipe 104 extends and penetrates into the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment in the cabinet body 1. A positioning arm 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base 5. The positioning arm 502 is divided into two ends and is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft. The positioning arm 502 is sleeved on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent container 101. A positioning block 503 is fixedly connected to the front end of the positioning arm 502. The positioning block 503 is inserted into the positioning groove 501. A connection groove 504 is formed in the surface of the positioning block 503. The connection structure 2 includes a fixed block 3 and a fixing assembly 4. The fixing assembly 4 is arranged inside the fixed block 3.
[0023] Referring to Figure 3 and 4 , the fixed block 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the base 5 and is located at the rear side of the positioning groove 501. A linkage groove 6 and a moving groove 7 are respectively formed in the front side of the fixed block 3. The fixed block 3 cooperates with the fixing assembly 4 to work.
[0024] Adopting the above solution: By setting the fixed block 3, the fixed block 3 can cooperate with the fixing component 4 to work, so as to fix and limit the fire extinguishing agent container 101, which is convenient for the user to repair or replace it.
[0025] Reference Figure 4 , the fixing component 4 includes a linkage rod 8. The linkage rod 8 is arranged on the front side of the fixed block 3. The rear side of the linkage rod 8 extends and penetrates the surface of the base 5. The outer surface of the linkage rod 8 is sleeved on the inner wall of the linkage groove 6. A fixed rod 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the linkage rod 8. A linkage arm 10 is arranged on the front side of the fixed rod 9.
[0026] Adopting the above solution: By setting the linkage rod 8, when the linkage rod 8 is pulled, the linkage rod 8 can slide in the linkage groove 6 to drive the fixed rod 9 to move synchronously, thereby driving the linkage arm 10 to rotate.
[0027] Reference Figure 4 , the middle of the linkage arm 10 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 3 through a rotating shaft. The rear side of the linkage arm 10 is attached to the surface of the fixed rod 9. A sliding groove 11 is formed on the surface of the linkage arm 10. A moving rod 12 is sleeved in the sliding groove 11. A sliding rod 13 is arranged at the bottom of the linkage arm 10.
[0028] Adopting the above solution: By setting the linkage arm 10, when the fixed rod 9 moves, it squeezes the surface of the linkage arm 10 to drive the linkage arm 10 to rotate. When the linkage arm 10 rotates, it squeezes the moving rod 12 through the sliding groove 11, thereby driving the moving rod 12 to move.
[0029] Reference Figure 4 , both ends of the sliding rod 13 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed block 3 respectively, and the sliding rod 13 cooperates with the moving rod 12.
[0030] Adopting the above solution: By setting the sliding rod 13, when the moving rod 12 drives the moving block 14 to move, it can slide according to the stroke provided by the sliding rod 13.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 , the outer surface of the moving rod 12 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 11. A moving block 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving rod 12. The middle of the moving block 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod 13. A fixed spring 15 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the moving block 14. The fixed spring 15 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 13. The other end of the fixed spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 3. A fixed arm 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block 14.
[0032] Adopt the above solution: By setting the moving rod 12 and the moving block 14, when the moving rod 12 moves, it synchronously drives the moving block 14 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 13, while squeezing the fixed spring 15 and driving the fixed arm 16 to move.
[0033] Reference Figure 4 , the surface of the fixed arm 16 extends out of the inner wall of the fixed block 3, the outer surface of the fixed arm 16 fits against the inner wall of the moving groove 7, and the front side of the fixed arm 16 is inserted into the connection groove 504.
[0034] Adopt the above solution: By setting the fixed arm 16, when the fixed arm 16 moves, it can slide in the moving groove 7, and at the same time move away from the connection groove 504 to release the fixed limit on the positioning block 503.
[0035] Working principle of the utility model:
[0036] When in use, pull the linkage rod 8 forward. The linkage rod 8 slides in the linkage groove 6 and drives the fixed rod 9 to move. During the movement of the fixed rod 9, it squeezes the linkage arm 10, causing the linkage arm 10 to rotate. While rotating, it squeezes the movement of the moving rod 12 through the sliding groove 11. The moving rod 12 simultaneously drives the moving block 14 to slide on the surface of the sliding rod 13. The moving block 14 slides and compresses the fixed spring 15, and at the same time drives the fixed arm 16 to move backward, thereby moving away from the connection groove 504 and releasing the fixed limit on the positioning block 503. Subsequently, rotate the positioning arm 502 and remove the fire extinguishing agent container 101 to perform maintenance work or replacement operation on it. After completion, place the fire extinguishing agent container 101 back on the base 5, and rotate the positioning arm 502 to secure the fire extinguishing agent container 101. Pull the linkage rod 8 again so that the positioning block 503 can be inserted into the positioning groove 501. Then release the linkage rod 8 to reset the fixed spring 15, and push the moving block 14 to slide forward, driving the fixed arm 16 to move and be inserted into the connection groove 504, thereby fixing and limiting the positioning arm 502 through the positioning block 503 to complete the installation and fixation of the fire extinguishing agent container 101.
[0037] In summary: For this substation fire safety device, through the coordinated work of the cabinet 1, the connection structure 2, the fixed block 3, and the fixing component 4, it solves the problem that the container storing the fire extinguishing agent needs to be frequently maintained and replaced during long-term operation to ensure its normal operation and safety. However, the container is usually directly installed on the surface of the substation cabinet using screws and fixing straps, making the maintenance and replacement work too cumbersome.
[0038] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A substation fire safety device, comprising a cabinet (1), a connecting structure (2), a fixing block (3) and a fixing assembly (4), characterized in that: A base (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cabinet (1), a positioning groove (501) is provided on the front side of the base (5), a connecting structure (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base (5), a fire extinguishing agent container (101) is arranged on the top of the base (5), a container valve (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the fire extinguishing agent container (101), a delivery pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the container valve (102), a fire detection pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the container valve (102), the delivery pipe (103) extends and penetrates into the cabinet (1) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and a nozzle (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the delivery pipe (103). The fire detection tube (104) extends and penetrates into the cabinet (1) and is fixedly connected to the surface of the equipment in the cabinet (1); a positioning arm (502) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base (5); the positioning arm (502) is divided into two ends and is rotatably connected via a rotating shaft; the positioning arm (502) is sleeved on the surface of the fire extinguishing agent container (101); a positioning block (503) is fixedly connected to the front end of the positioning arm (502); the positioning block (503) is inserted into the positioning groove (501); a connecting groove (504) is provided on the surface of the positioning block (503); the connecting structure (2) comprises a fixing block (3) and a fixing assembly (4); the fixing assembly (4) is arranged inside the fixing block (3).
2. The substation fire safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the base (5) and is located at the rear side of the positioning groove (501). The front side of the fixing block (3) is respectively provided with a linkage groove (6) and a movable groove (7). The fixing block (3) works in coordination with the fixing assembly (4).
3. The substation fire safety device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a linkage rod (8), wherein the linkage rod (8) is arranged on the front side of the fixing block (3), the rear side of the linkage rod (8) extends and passes through the surface of the base (5), the outer surface of the linkage rod (8) is sleeved on the inner wall of the linkage groove (6), the rear side of the linkage rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (9), and the front side of the fixing rod (9) is provided with a linkage arm (10).
4. The substation fire safety device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle of the linkage arm (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (3) via a rotating shaft, the rear side of the linkage arm (10) is in contact with the surface of the fixed rod (9), a sliding groove (11) is provided on the surface of the linkage arm (10), a moving rod (12) is sleeved in the sliding groove (11), and a sliding rod (13) is provided at the bottom of the linkage arm (10).
5. The substation fire safety device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the sliding rod (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the fixed block (3), and the sliding rod (13) cooperates with the moving rod (12) to work.
6. The substation fire safety device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the moving rod (12) is fitted with the inner wall of the sliding groove (11); the left side of the moving rod (12) is fixedly connected with a moving block (14); the middle of the moving block (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (13); the rear side of the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing spring (15); the fixing spring (15) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (13); the other end of the fixing spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (3); and the front side of the moving block (14) is fixedly connected with a fixing arm (16).
7. The substation fire safety device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed arm (16) extends out of the inner wall of the fixed block (3), the outer surface of the fixed arm (16) fits with the inner wall of the movable groove (7), and the front side of the fixed arm (16) is inserted into the connecting groove (504).