Screening device for fused magnesium production

By designing the screening device for the production of electromelted magnesium for cleaning components and screening components, the existing devices are solved, and an efficient and automated screening process is realized, reducing manual operation and power consumption.

CN222931243UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03FENGCHENG JINDE MAGNESIUM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421775555.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-25
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing screening devices for electromelting magnesium production are inefficient and not fine enough, and often require secondary screening, which increases the workload and reduces efficiency.

Method used

A screening device for the production of electromelted magnesium including a cleaning assembly and a screening assembly is designed. The cleaning assembly cleans the filter plate with an electric telescopic rod and brush to avoid clogging; the screen assembly automatically screens through vibrator and return spring to reduce manual operation.

Benefits of technology

Improve screening efficiency, avoid blockage problems, realize automatic screening, reduce manual operation and save power consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening device for fused magnesium production, and relates to the technical field of fused magnesium production equipment. The screening device comprises a screening box, a controller, collecting boxes, a box door and collecting boxes, the controller is installed on the right side wall of the screening box, the upper side wall of the screening box is connected with the collecting boxes through limiting columns, the side wall of the screening box is rotationally connected with the box door through a rotating shaft, and the collecting boxes are installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the screening box. The inner side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the upper side wall of the supporting plate is connected with the filtering plate in an attached mode, a cleaning assembly is installed on the upper side wall of the screening box, and a screening assembly is installed on the inner side wall of the screening box. The surface of the filter plate can be cleaned through the cleaning assembly, blockage is avoided, particles can be screened through the screening assembly according to the sizes of the particles, the particles are stored in different collecting boxes, and the situation that accumulation is caused, and the screening efficiency is affected can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fused magnesia production equipment, and particularly relates to a screening device for fused magnesia production. Background Art

[0002] Fused magnesia is one of the main raw materials for producing refractory materials. Due to different applications of magnesia, different particle sizes of magnesia raw materials are required; therefore, screening is carried out during the production of fused magnesia to obtain fused magnesia with different particle sizes, so a screening device for fused magnesia production is needed.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with the publication number CN212759722U discloses a screening device for fused magnesia production, including a screening chamber, a feeding chamber, a feeding nozzle, a conveying shaft, a first motor, a screening mesh, a collection chamber, an inclined plate, a collection chamber discharge port, a discharge nozzle, a receiving drawer, a groove, an upper screening mesh, a lower screening mesh, a connecting rod, a pulley, a mounting block, a spring, a cross plate, a vertical rod, a knocking plate, a cam rod, a cam, and a second motor; by setting multiple screening structures, the utility model can completely screen the fused magnesia through one processing, solving the problem that the screening devices for fused magnesia production on the current market in the background art are not efficient enough. Most of the screening devices for fused magnesia production have too low efficiency during screening, and the screening is not fine enough, often requiring people to perform secondary screening, bringing more workload to people and reducing the work efficiency.

[0004] However, it still has the following drawbacks in actual use:

[0005] 1. For the above-mentioned screening device for fused magnesia production, two screenings can be completed through the upper screening mesh and the lower screening mesh. However, when there is a large amount of fused magnesia left in the screening mesh, it needs to be cleaned, otherwise it will affect the screening efficiency.

[0006] 2. For the above-mentioned screening device for fused magnesia production, a knocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod, a cam rod and a second motor are fixedly connected to the cross plate, a cam is movably connected to the cam rod, the cam is aligned with the knocking plate, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the input end of the cam through a belt. It is necessary to frequently knock the knocking plate, and at the same time, under the action of the spring, the screening effect can be achieved. It is necessary for workers to frequently knock the knocking plate, thereby increasing the workload of the staff.

[0007] Therefore, we provide a screening device for fused magnesia production to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0008] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a screening device for fused magnesia production. The cleaning component can clean the surface of the filter plate to avoid blockage. The screening component can screen according to the particle size and store it in different collection boxes, which can avoid accumulation and affect the screening efficiency, and solves the problem that the existing screening device for fused magnesia production is prone to blockage.

[0009] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0010] The present utility model is a screening device for fused magnesia production, including a screening box, a controller, a collection box, a box door and collection boxes. The right side wall of the screening box is equipped with a controller. The upper side wall of the screening box is connected to the collection box through a limit post. The side wall of the screening box is rotationally connected to the box door through a rotating shaft. The bottom inner wall of the screening box is provided with a plurality of collection boxes. The inner side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to a support plate. The upper side wall of the support plate is in close contact with a filter plate. The upper side wall of the screening box is equipped with a cleaning component. The inner side wall of the screening box is equipped with a screening component; the extending end of the electric telescopic rod of the cleaning component is equipped with a connector. The right side wall of the connector is equipped with a mounting plate. The lower side wall of the mounting plate is equipped with a brush; the upper and lower side walls of the screening plate of the screening component are both equipped with fixing plates. The right side wall of the screening plate is equipped with a connecting plate. The upper side wall of the connecting plate is equipped with a return spring. The lower side wall of the screening plate is equipped with a mounting shell. The inner side wall of the mounting shell is equipped with a vibrator.

[0011] The present utility model is further set as follows: The upper side wall of the screening box is provided with a feeding port. The right side wall of the screening box is equipped with a discharging port. The inner side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to a diversion plate.

[0012] The present utility model is further set as follows: The inner side wall of the screening box is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod. The extending end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connector. The input end of the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0013] The present utility model is further set as follows: The right side wall of the connector is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The lower side wall of the mounting plate is in close contact with the brush. The brush is in sliding connection with the surface of the filter plate.

[0014] The present utility model is further set as follows: The filter plate is inclined. A diversion plate is arranged below the filter plate, and the diversion plate is inclined.

[0015] The present utility model is further set as follows: A screening plate is arranged below the diversion plate. The upper and lower ends of the screening plate are detachably and fixedly connected to the fixing plates. The fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening box.

[0016] The utility model is further configured such that the right side wall of the screening plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the upper side wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the moving end of the return spring, and the fixed end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the screening box.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the filtering holes formed on the right side of the screening plate are larger than those formed on the left side, and the screening plate is installed with a downward inclination on the right side. The lower side wall of the screening plate is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, the inner side wall of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the vibrator, and the vibrator is electrically connected to the controller.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. By providing a cleaning component in the utility model, the fused magnesia is added into the screening box through the feeding port of the screening box for screening. During the falling process, it will pass through the filter plate, and the filter plate conducts the first screening. At the same time, larger particles will be discharged from the discharge port of the screening box and fall into the collection box for collection. After a period of time, the electric telescopic rod is started to push the connector and the mounting plate to move. The mounting plate drives the brush to move on the surface of the filter plate, and the brush cleans the surface of the filter plate, avoiding the situation that the blockage of some filtering holes affects the filtering effect, and solving the problem that two screenings can be completed through the upper screen and the lower screen, but when there is a large amount of fused magnesia left in the screen, it needs to be cleaned, otherwise the screening efficiency will be affected.

[0020] 2. By providing a screening component in the utility model, the fused magnesia after one screening falls back to the left side of the screening plate through the diversion plate. The vibrator is controlled to work on the controller, driving the mounting shell and the upper screening plate above to vibrate. The material will vibrate along with the screening plate, avoiding the blockage of the screening plate by larger particles. At the same time, during the up and down vibration of the screening plate, the return spring will be compressed and extended. When the vibrator is turned off, the screening plate can also be driven to vibrate up and down under the action of the return spring. Furthermore, by controlling the time of the vibrator on the controller, the power consumption can be reduced to save costs, and at the same time, the effect of automatic screening can be achieved, solving the problem that the knocking plate needs to be frequently knocked manually, thus increasing the workload of the staff.

[0021] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a screening device for fused magnesia production;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a half-sectional view of the structure of a screening device for fused magnesia production;

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the structure of the cleaning component;

[0026] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the structure of the screening component.

[0027] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0028] 1 - screening box, 2 - cleaning component, 3 - screening component, 101 - controller, 102 - collection box, 103 - box door, 104 - collection box, 105 - filter plate, 106 - drainage plate, 107 - discharge port, 108 - feeding port, 201 - electric telescopic rod, 202 - connector, 203 - mounting plate, 204 - brush, 301 - screening plate, 302 - fixing plate, 303 - connecting plate, 304 - return spring, 305 - mounting shell, 306 - vibrator, 102a - limit post, 105a - support plate. Specific embodiments

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Specific embodiment one

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the present invention is a screening device for fused magnesia production, including a screening box 1, and a controller 101 is installed on the right side wall of the screening box 1. The upper side wall of the screening box 1 is connected to the collection box 102 through the limit post 102a, and the limit post 102a plays a limiting role. The side wall of the screening box 1 is rotatably connected to the box door 103 through a rotating shaft, which is convenient for opening the box door 103, facilitating maintenance and taking out the screened materials. A plurality of collection boxes 104 are installed on the bottom inner wall of the screening box 1 to collect materials of different particle sizes. The inner side wall of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 105a, and the support plate 105a facilitates the installation of the filter plate 105. The upper side wall of the support plate 105a is in fit connection with the filter plate 105 to fix the filter plate 105 for the effect of the first screening. In addition, a cleaning component 2 is installed on the upper side wall of the screening box 1, and the cleaning component 2 can clean the surface of the filter plate 105 to avoid the problem of blockage affecting the screening effect.

[0032] Specifically, the inner sidewall of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 201 to fix the electric telescopic rod 201. At the same time, the extending end of the electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the connector 202, and the connector 202 plays a connecting role. The right sidewall of the connector 202 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 203, which facilitates the installation of the brush 204. The lower sidewall of the mounting plate 203 is in contact connection with the brush 204, and the brush 204 is in sliding connection with the surface of the filter plate 105, facilitating the cleaning of the filter plate 105 by the brush 204.

[0033] Furthermore, a feeding port 108 is provided on the upper sidewall of the screening box 1 to facilitate the addition of materials. A discharge port 107 is installed on the right sidewall of the screening box 1 to facilitate the discharge of larger materials. The inner sidewall of the screening box 1 is fixedly connected to the diversion plate 106, and the diversion plate 106 plays a role in diversion. At the same time, the input end of the electric telescopic rod 201 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 101, facilitating the control of the movement of the electric telescopic rod 201.

[0034] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The fused magnesia is added into the screening box 1 through the feeding port 108 of the screening box 1 for screening. During the falling process, it will pass through the filter plate 105, and the filter plate 105 conducts the first screening. At the same time, larger particles will be discharged from the discharge port 107 of the screening box 1 and fall into the collection box 102 for collection. After a period of time, the electric telescopic rod 201 is started to push the connector 202 and the mounting plate 203 to move. The mounting plate 203 drives the brush 204 to move on the surface of the filter plate 105, and the brush 204 cleans the surface of the filter plate 105 to avoid the situation that the blockage of some filter holes affects the filtering effect. Specific Embodiment Two

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 Based on Specific Embodiment One, a screening assembly 3 is installed on the inner sidewall of the screening box 1. The screening assembly 3 facilitates the multiple screening of materials, realizes automatic screening, and can also save energy consumption.

[0037] Specifically, the upper and lower ends of the screening plate 301 are detachably and fixedly connected to the fixing plate 302. The fixing plate 302 facilitates the fixation of the screening plate 301. The fixing plate 302 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the screening box 1 to fix the fixing plate 302 so as to achieve a better fixing effect. At the same time, the right side wall of the screening plate 301 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 303. The connecting plate 303 plays a connecting role. The moving end of the return spring 304 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the connecting plate 303 to achieve an integrated effect for synchronous movement. At the same time, the fixed end of the return spring 304 is fixedly connected to the screening box 1 to fix the return spring 304 so as to better compress and extend. At the same time, the filtering holes opened on the right side of the screening plate 301 are larger than those opened on the left side, which is convenient for screening. And the screening plate 301 is installed with the right side inclined downward, which is convenient for moving under the gravity of the material itself. The lower side wall of the screening plate 301 is fixedly connected to the installation shell 305. The inner side wall of the installation shell 305 is fixedly connected to the vibrator 306 to facilitate driving the screening plate 301 to vibrate. At the same time, the vibrator 306 is electrically connected to the controller 101, and the working time of the vibrator 306 is controlled on the controller 101.

[0038] Furthermore, the filter plate 105 is inclined to facilitate filtration and separation. A drainage plate 106 is provided below the filter plate 105, and the drainage plate 106 is inclined. And a screening plate 301 is provided below the drainage plate 106. The above components realize that the material passing through the filter plate 105 falls on the screening plate 301 through the drainage plate 106 for secondary screening.

[0039] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: The fused magnesia after the first screening falls back to the left side of the screening plate 301 through the drainage plate 106. The vibrator 306 is controlled to work on the controller 101, driving the installation shell 305 and the upper screening plate 301 to vibrate. The material will vibrate along with the screening plate 301 to prevent larger particles from blocking the screening plate 301. At the same time, during the up-and-down vibration of the screening plate 301, the reset spring 304 will be compressed and extended. When the vibrator 306 is turned off, the screening plate 301 can also be driven to vibrate up and down under the action of the reset spring 304. Furthermore, by controlling the working time of the vibrator 306 on the controller 101, continuous vibration of the screening plate 301 for screening can be achieved, which can reduce power consumption to save costs, and at the same time achieve the effect of automatic screening. The smaller particles on the screening plate 301 will fall into the lower collection box 104 for storage. Under the action of gravity, and because the screening plate 301 is inclined, the larger particles will fall to the right side of the screening plate 301 and fall through the right side with larger filter holes into the lower collection box 104 for storage, completing the collection and screening of different particle sizes. The fused magnesia that has not fallen through the filter holes of the screening plate 301 will fall from the rightmost side of the screening plate 301 into the collection box 104 for storage, completing the effect of multiple screenings.

[0040] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0041] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening device for producing fused magnesium, comprising a screening box (1), a controller (101), a collecting box (102), a box door (103) and a collecting box (104), wherein the right side wall of the screening box (1) is installed with a controller (101), the upper side wall of the screening box (1) is connected to the collecting box (102) through a limit column (102a), the side wall of the screening box (1) is rotatably connected to the box door (103) through a rotating shaft, a plurality of collecting boxes (104) are installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the screening box (1), the inner side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (105a), and the upper side wall of the support plate (105a) is fitted and connected to a filter plate (105), characterized in that: The upper side wall of the screening box (1) is installed with a cleaning assembly (2), and the inner side wall of the screening box (1) is installed with a screening assembly (3); The protruding end of the electric telescopic rod (201) of the cleaning assembly (2) is installed with a connector (202), the right side wall of the connector (202) is installed with a mounting plate (203), and the lower side wall of the mounting plate (203) is installed with a brush (204); The upper and lower side walls of the screening plate (301) of the screening assembly (3) are both installed with fixing plates (302); the right side wall of the screening plate (301) is installed with a connecting plate (303); the upper side wall of the connecting plate (303) is installed with a return spring (304); the lower side wall of the screening plate (301) is installed with a mounting shell (305); and the inner side wall of the mounting shell (305) is installed with a vibrator (306).

2. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side wall of the screening box (1) is provided with a feeding port (108), the right side wall of the screening box (1) is provided with a discharging port (107), and the inner side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (106).

3. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the screening box (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (201), the extended end of the electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the connector (202), and the input end of the electric telescopic rod (201) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (101).

4. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the connector (202) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (203), the lower side wall of the mounting plate (203) is fittedly connected to the brush (204), and the brush (204) is slidably connected to the surface of the filter plate (105).

5. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (105) is arranged at an inclination, and a guide plate (106) is arranged below the filter plate (105), and the guide plate (106) is arranged at an inclination.

6. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A screening plate (301) is provided below the guide plate (106), and the upper and lower ends of the screening plate (301) are detachably fixedly connected to a fixing plate (302), and the fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screening box (1).

7. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the screening plate (301) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (303), the upper side wall of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the moving end of the return spring (304), and the fixed end of the return spring (304) is fixedly connected to the screening box (1).

8. A screening device for fused magnesium production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes on the right side of the sieve plate (301) are larger than the filter holes on the left side, and the sieve plate (301) is installed with a right-side downward tilt. The lower side wall of the sieve plate (301) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (305), and the inner side wall of the mounting shell (305) is fixedly connected to the vibrator (306). The vibrator (306) is electrically connected to the controller (101).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screening device for fused magnesium production

    CN212759722U