Concrete block curing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete block curing device which comprises a machine frame, a containing frame is arranged on the machine frame, an open groove is formed in the containing frame, a movable frame and a first driving assembly are further arranged on the machine frame, the movable frame is located under the open groove, a movable plate and a second driving assembly are arranged on the movable frame, and the second driving assembly is located under the open groove. The second driving assembly drives the movable plate to be close to or far away from the separation groove, the movable plate is provided with an overturning seat, a movable seat and a third driving assembly, the overturning seat comprises two overturning plates which are connected, one overturning plate is provided with a vertical connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is rotationally connected with the movable plate, and the other end of the connecting plate is provided with a second driving assembly. The end, away from the movable base, of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the end, away from the movable plate, of the connecting plate. According to the concrete block curing device, the technical problem that the curing effect is affected due to the fact that the humidity difference of different surfaces occurs during concrete block curing is solved, and the technical effects that the concrete blocks can be automatically turned over, and it is guaranteed that all the surfaces of the concrete blocks are evenly wetted are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a curing device for concrete blocks. Background Art

[0002] Concrete blocks are a commonly used building material, which have the advantages of high strength, light self-weight, convenient masonry, good flatness, high construction efficiency, etc. After the concrete blocks are poured, it is necessary to cure the concrete blocks to make them harden and increase their strength normally.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN215749880U discloses an energy-saving curing system for concrete blocks, which includes a support mechanism composed of a working plate, a top plate, and a support rod. A collection mechanism is arranged below the support mechanism, and the collection mechanism is composed of a collection hole, a sewage pipe, and a collection cavity. A side humidification unit is arranged outside the support mechanism, and the side humidification unit is composed of a spray hole, a vertical pipe, a reinforcement rod, a transverse cavity, and a water inlet pipe; a top humidification unit is arranged above the top plate, and the top humidification unit is composed of a liquid inlet pipe, a connecting pipe, a first transverse pipe, and a second transverse pipe. The first transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the second transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe. The above energy-saving curing system for concrete blocks is provided with a side humidification unit and a top humidification unit, which cooperate with each other, humidify more comprehensively, and at the same time, a certain part can be opened separately according to actual needs to ensure good curing effect.

[0004] During the use of the energy-saving curing system for concrete blocks disclosed in the above utility model patent, the concrete blocks are placed on the working plate. During the process of the humidification unit spraying water on the concrete blocks, the water sprayed by the nozzle cannot be sprayed onto the surface where the concrete block is in contact with the working plate, resulting in differences in the humidity of different surfaces of the concrete block and affecting the curing effect. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a curing device for concrete blocks, which solves the problem that the humidity of different surfaces of concrete blocks is different during curing and affects the curing effect in the prior art.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a concrete block curing device includes a frame. A placing rack is provided on the frame, and a through slot is provided on the placing rack. A moving rack that can move along the length direction of the slot and a first driving component drivingly connected to the moving rack are further provided on the frame. The moving rack is located directly below the slot. An activity plate that can move up and down in the vertical direction and a second driving component drivingly connected to the activity plate are provided on the moving rack. The second driving component drives the activity plate to approach or move away from the slot. A rotatable flipping seat, an activity seat that can move along the length direction of the slot, and a third driving component drivingly connected to the activity seat are provided on the activity plate. The flipping seat includes two connected flipping plates, and the two flipping plates enclose a right angle. A vertical connecting plate is provided on one of the flipping plates. One end of the relative two ends of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the activity plate. A rotatable connecting rod is provided on the activity seat, and the end of the connecting rod away from the activity seat is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate away from the activity plate.

[0007] Further, a guide rail is provided on the frame. The length direction of the guide rail is consistent with the length direction of the slot, and a slider cooperating with the guide rail is provided on the moving rack.

[0008] Further, the first driving component includes a motor and a lead screw drivingly connected to the output end of the motor. The lead screw is rotatably provided on the frame, and the axial direction of the lead screw is consistent with the length direction of the slot. A connecting block is provided on the moving rack, and a threaded hole cooperating with the lead screw is provided on the connecting block.

[0009] Further, a first sprocket is provided at the output end of the motor, a second sprocket is provided at one end of the lead screw, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are drivingly connected by a transmission chain.

[0010] Further, a vertical guide rod is provided on the moving rack, and a guide hole cooperating with the guide rod is provided on the activity plate.

[0011] Further, the second driving component includes a first cylinder and a first piston rod provided at the output end of the first cylinder. The moving direction of the first piston rod is the vertical direction, and the end of the first piston rod away from the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the activity plate.

[0012] Further, a mounting seat is provided on the activity plate, a first connecting shaft is provided on the mounting seat, and a first mounting hole cooperating with the first connecting shaft is provided on the connecting plate.

[0013] Further, the third driving assembly includes a second air cylinder and a second piston rod disposed at the output end of the second air cylinder. The moving direction of the second piston rod is consistent with the length direction of the slot, and one end of the second piston rod away from the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat.

[0014] Further, a spray rack is further provided on the frame. A plurality of spray plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the slot on the spray rack, and the spray plates are respectively located above the slot. A plurality of spray heads are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slot on the spray plates, and the spray heads respectively face the placement rack.

[0015] Further, a water collecting tank is further provided on the frame. The water collecting tank is located below the slot, and a drain pipe communicating with the internal space of the water collecting tank is provided on the water collecting tank.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: The cured concrete blocks are accommodated by the placement rack provided on the frame, and after the concrete blocks are placed in the placement rack, they are located above the slot. During the curing process of the concrete blocks, the moving rack is driven by the first driving assembly to move along the length direction of the slot, and the movable plate is driven by the second driving assembly to lift vertically, so that the turning seat can be close to the concrete blocks, and the two turning plates of the turning seat are respectively attached to two adjacent surfaces of the concrete blocks. Then, the movable seat is driven by the third driving assembly to move, and the connecting rod rotatably connected to the movable seat is used to push or pull the turning seat to rotate, so as to rotate the concrete blocks on the placement rack by 90° through the action of the turning seat, thereby changing the contact surface between the concrete blocks and the placement rack, ensuring that each surface of the concrete blocks can be humidified during the curing process, solving the technical problem that the humidity of different surfaces of the concrete blocks during curing is different and affecting the curing effect, and generating the technical effects of being able to automatically turn the concrete blocks and ensuring that each surface of the concrete blocks is evenly wetted, which is beneficial to saving labor while ensuring a good curing effect. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural view of a concrete block curing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a concrete block curing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural view of a concrete block curing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of a turning seat in a concrete block curing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the above drawings: 1. Frame; 11. Guide rail; 12. Spraying frame; 13. Spraying plate; 14. Spraying head; 15. Water collecting tank; 16. Drain pipe; 2. Placing rack; 21. Groove; 3. Moving rack; 31. Slide block; 32. Connecting block; 33. Threaded hole; 34. Guide rod; 4. First driving assembly; 41. Motor; 42. Lead screw; 43. First sprocket; 44. Second sprocket; 45. Transmission chain; 5. Movable plate; 51. Movable seat; 52. Connecting rod; 53. Mounting seat; 54. First connecting shaft; 55. Second connecting shaft; 6. Second driving assembly; 61. First cylinder; 62. First piston rod; 7. Flipping seat; 71. Flipping plate; 72. Connecting plate; 73. First mounting hole; 74. Second mounting hole; 8. Third driving assembly; 81. Second cylinder; 82. Second piston rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0022] The technical solutions in the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a concrete block curing device for curing the cast concrete blocks to keep the concrete blocks at an appropriate humidity to ensure the normal hardening and strength increase of the concrete blocks.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The concrete block curing device includes a frame 1, on which a placing frame 2 for supporting the concrete blocks to be cured is provided, and the placing frame 2 is provided with a through slot 21, and after the concrete blocks are placed on the placing frame 2, they are located above the slot 21. The frame 1 is also provided with a movable frame 3 that can move along the length direction of the slot 21 and a first driving component 4 that is transmission-connected to the movable frame 3. The movable frame 3 is located directly below the slot 21. The movable frame 3 is provided with a movable plate 5 that can be lifted and lowered in the vertical direction and a second driving component 6 that is transmission-connected to the movable plate 5. The second driving component 6 drives the movable plate 5 to approach or move away from the slot 21. The movable plate 5 is provided with a rotatable flip seat 7, a movable seat 51 that can move along the length direction of the slot 21 and a third driving component 8 that is transmission-connected to the movable seat 51. The flip seat 7 includes two connected flip plates 71, and the two flip plates 71 form a right angle. One of the flip plates 71 is provided with a vertical connecting plate 72, and one of the opposite ends of the connecting plate 72 is rotationally connected to the movable plate 5. The movable seat 51 is provided with a rotatable connecting rod 52 and one end of the connecting rod 52 away from the movable seat 51 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate 72 away from the movable plate 5. The first driving component 4 drives the movable frame 3 to move, and the second driving component 6 drives the movable plate 5 to rise and fall, so that the flip seat 7 can be extended into the slot 21 and close to the concrete block. After the flip seat 7 is fitted with the concrete block, the two flip plates 71 perpendicular to each other are respectively fitted with two adjacent surfaces of the concrete block. Then, the third driving component 8 drives the movable seat 51 to move, and the flip seat 7 can be pushed or pulled by the connecting rod 52 to rotate relative to the movable plate 5. At this time, the flip seat 7 drives the concrete block fitted with the flip seat 7 to rotate so that the concrete block rotates 90° on the placement frame 2, thereby changing the surface of the concrete block in contact with the placement frame 2, so as to evenly humidify each surface of the concrete block.

[0025] Specifically, the operation steps for curing concrete blocks using the concrete block curing device provided in this embodiment are as follows: Arrange the concrete blocks at intervals on the placement rack 2 and spray clear water on the concrete blocks to keep the humidity of the concrete blocks within an appropriate range. When it is necessary to reverse the concrete blocks, the first drive assembly 4 drives the moving rack 3 to move along the length direction of the slot 21, and the second drive assembly 6 drives the movable plate 5 to lift and lower in the vertical direction so that the turning base 7 extends into the slot 21 and approaches the concrete blocks, and the two turning plates 71 of the turning base 7 are respectively attached to two adjacent surfaces of the concrete blocks. After the turning base 7 is attached to the concrete blocks, the third drive assembly 8 drives the movable seat 51 to move and pushes or pulls the turning base 7 to rotate through the connecting rod 52, so as to rotate the concrete blocks by 90° on the placement rack 2 through the action of the turning base 7, thereby changing the contact surface between the concrete blocks and the placement rack 2, ensuring that each surface of the concrete blocks can be humidified during the curing process, and the first drive assembly 4 drives the moving rack 3 and the second drive assembly 6 drives the movable plate 5 to lift and lower, so that the turning base 7 can be successively moved to the positions in contact with each concrete block and each concrete block can be turned over. The concrete block curing device provided in this embodiment can automatically turn over the concrete blocks to ensure that each surface of the concrete blocks is evenly wetted during the curing process. The concrete block curing device can save manpower while ensuring a good curing effect.

[0026] As Figure 1 shown, a guide rail 11 is provided on the frame 1. The length direction of the guide rail 11 is consistent with the length direction of the slot 21, and a slider 31 matching the guide rail 11 is provided on the moving rack 3. The guide rail 11 provided on the frame 1 is used to guide the movement of the moving rack 3 on the frame 1, prevent the moving rack 3 from deviating from the preset direction when driven by the first drive assembly 4, and reduce the friction between the moving rack 3 and the frame 1 through the cooperation between the slider 31 and the guide rail 11, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the moving rack 3 during movement.

[0027] As Figure 1As shown, the first driving assembly 4 includes a motor 41 and a lead screw 42 drivingly connected to the output end of the motor 41. The lead screw 42 is rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and the axial direction of the lead screw 42 is consistent with the length direction of the slot 21. A connecting block 32 is provided on the moving frame 3, and a threaded hole 33 matching the lead screw 42 is provided on the connecting block 32. Driving the lead screw 42 to rotate by the first motor 41 can drive the moving frame 3 to move along the axial direction of the lead screw 42 through the cooperation between the lead screw 42 and the threaded hole 33, so as to adjust the position of the moving frame 3 in the length direction of the slot 21 and move the turning seat 7, ensuring that the turning seat 7 can sequentially move to positions close to each concrete block.

[0028] Specifically, a first sprocket 43 is provided at the output end of the motor 41, a second sprocket 44 is provided at one end of the lead screw 42, and the first sprocket 43 and the second sprocket 44 are drivingly connected by a transmission chain 45. By providing the first sprocket 43 at the output end of the motor 41 and the second sprocket 44 on the lead screw 42, and drivingly connecting the first sprocket 43 and the second sprocket 44 by the transmission chain 45, the power output by the motor 41 can be transmitted to the lead screw 42 to drive the lead screw 42 to rotate, enabling the lead screw 42 to rotate smoothly under the drive of the motor 41, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the concrete block curing device.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a vertical guide rod 34 is provided on the moving frame 3, and a guide hole matching the guide rod 34 is provided on the movable plate 5. The guide rod 34 is used to limit the moving direction of the movable plate 5 on the moving frame 3, preventing the movable plate 5 from deviating from the preset direction during operation, which may cause the turning seat 7 to be unable to enter the slot 21 to contact the concrete block, ensuring the stable operation of the concrete block curing device.

[0030] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3, in this embodiment, the second driving assembly 6 includes a first cylinder 61 and a first piston rod 62 disposed at the output end of the first cylinder 61. The moving direction of the first piston rod 62 is the vertical direction, and one end of the first piston rod 62 away from the first cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 5. By driving the first piston rod 62 to extend or retract from the first cylinder 61, the movable plate 5 can be driven to lift along the vertical direction on the moving frame 3 through the movement of the first piston rod 62, and the height of the movable plate 5 can be adjusted by controlling the stroke of the first piston rod 62, so that the turning seat 7 can be lowered to avoid the height of the concrete block during the movement and rise to contact the concrete block after reaching the predetermined position, enabling the position of the turning seat 7 to be flexibly adjusted.

[0031] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, an installation seat 53 is provided on the movable plate 5. A first connecting shaft 54 is provided on the installation seat 53, and a first installation hole 73 matching the first connecting shaft 54 is provided on the connecting plate 72. The turning seat 7 and the movable plate 5 are rotationally connected through the cooperation of the first installation hole 73 and the first connecting shaft 54, ensuring the reliable connection between the turning seat 7 and the movable plate 5, preventing the turning seat 7 from falling off the movable plate 5 due to the pressure generated by the concrete block during the turning of the concrete block, thereby improving the structural stability of the concrete block curing device.

[0032] Specifically, a second connecting shaft 55 is provided on the connecting rod 52, and a second installation hole 74 matching the second connecting shaft 55 is provided at one end of the connecting plate 72 away from the movable plate 5. The second connecting shaft 55 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 52 to cooperate with the second installation hole 74 on the connecting plate 72 to achieve the rotational connection between the connecting rod 52 and the movable plate 5, enabling the turning seat 7 to rotate smoothly under the drive of the connecting rod 52 while facilitating the assembly of the concrete block curing device.

[0033] As Figure 3As shown, the third driving assembly 8 includes a second cylinder 81 and a second piston rod 82 disposed at the output end of the second cylinder 81. The moving direction of the second piston rod 82 is consistent with the length direction of the slot 21, and one end of the second piston rod 82 away from the second cylinder 81 is fixedly connected to the movable seat 51. Driving the second piston rod 82 to move by the second cylinder 81 can drive the movable seat 51 to move through the second piston rod 82. When the movable seat 51 moves, the connecting rod 52 transmits power to the flipping seat 7 and drives the flipping seat 7 to rotate. By rotating the flipping seat 7, the concrete block in contact with the flipping seat 7 can be flipped on the placing rack 2 to turn over the concrete block and facilitate humidifying each surface of the concrete block.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a spraying rack 12 is further provided on the frame 1. A plurality of spraying plates 13 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the slot 21 on the spraying rack 12, and the spraying plates 13 are respectively located above the slot 21. A plurality of spray heads 14 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slot 21 on the spraying plates 13, and the spray heads 14 are respectively oriented towards the placing rack 2. By using a water pump to pump clear water into each of the spraying plates 13 respectively, so that the clear water flows into each of the spray heads 14 and is sprayed out, the humidifying operation can be automatically performed on the concrete blocks placed on the placing rack 2. And a plurality of spray heads 14 are respectively arranged along the width direction of the slot 21 on the spraying plates 13 to spray and humidify a plurality of exposed surfaces of the concrete blocks, and the flipping seat 7 is actuated to turn over each concrete block, so that each surface of the concrete block can be sprayed with clear water for humidifying during the curing process, ensuring a good curing effect.

[0035] Specifically, a water collecting tank 15 is further provided on the frame 1. The water collecting tank 15 is located below the slot 21, and the water collecting tank 15 is provided with a drain pipe 16 communicating with the internal space of the water collecting tank 15. The water collecting tank 15 is used to receive the water falling from the slot 21 to recycle and reuse the water resources. When the spray heads 14 humidify the concrete blocks, the second driving assembly 6 drives the movable plate 5 to descend so that the flipping seat 7 withdraws from the slot 21, and the first driving assembly 4 drives the moving frame 3 away from the slot 21 to prevent the water passing through the slot 21 from falling on the movable plate 5, which can not only prevent the first driving assembly 4 or the second driving assembly 6 from being soaked by water, but also reduce the loss of water resources and is beneficial to improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A concrete block curing device, characterized in that:

7. The swiftly and minutely adjusting device for a wood-planer working table as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and the second driving mechanisms are configured to be coupled to the movable body and the second driving mechanisms are configured to be coupled to the movable body respectively.

2. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is provided with a guide rail, the length direction of the guide rail is consistent with the length direction of the slot, and the movable frame is provided with a sliding block matched with the guide rail.

3. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving component includes a motor and a screw rod that is transmission-connected to the output end of the motor. The screw rod is rotatably arranged on the frame and the axial direction of the screw rod is consistent with the length direction of the slot. A connecting block is provided on the movable frame, and a threaded hole that matches the screw rod is provided on the connecting block.

4. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A first sprocket is provided at the output end of the motor, a second sprocket is provided at one end of the lead screw, and the first sprocket is connected to the second sprocket via a transmission chain.

5. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame is provided with a vertical guide rod, and the movable plate is provided with a guide hole matched with the guide rod.

6. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second driving assembly includes a first cylinder and a first piston rod arranged at the output end of the first cylinder. The moving direction of the first piston rod is a vertical direction, and one end of the first piston rod away from the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

7. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The movable plate is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a first connecting shaft, and the connecting plate is provided with a first mounting hole matched with the first connecting shaft.

8. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The third driving assembly includes a second cylinder and a second piston rod arranged at the output end of the second cylinder. The moving direction of the second piston rod is consistent with the length direction of the slot and one end of the second piston rod away from the second cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable seat.

9. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a spray rack, on which a plurality of spray plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the slots and the spray plates are respectively located above the slots, and on the spray plates a plurality of spray heads are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the slots, and the spray heads are respectively facing the placement rack.

10. A concrete block curing device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The frame is also provided with a water collecting tank, which is located below the slot and is provided with a drainage pipe which is communicated with the inner space of the water collecting tank.

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