Aerated concrete block offcut cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aerated concrete block offcut cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of concrete block production. An aerated concrete block rim charge cleaning device comprises a mounting plate and further comprises a frame connected to the mounting plate through a driving part, and the driving part is used for driving the frame to ascend and descend; the two moving rods are longitudinally and slidably connected to the frame through reciprocating parts; wherein the bottom end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate, and the reciprocating part is used for driving the moving rod to do reciprocating linear motion; according to the concrete block leftover material cleaning device, leftover materials of concrete blocks can be repeatedly pressed and beaten, the leftover materials and the concrete blocks are loosened, and therefore the leftover materials can be rapidly removed from the concrete blocks, compared with a traditional cleaning device, the concrete block leftover material cleaning device does not need manual auxiliary cleaning, the cleaning effect is good, the leftover material cleaning efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The quick production of the aerated concrete block is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete block production, in particular to a device for cleaning the edge materials of aerated concrete blocks. Background Technique

[0002] Aerated concrete blocks are a new type of building material with light weight, porous structure, good heat insulation and fire resistance, and can be nailed, sawed, planed and have a certain seismic resistance. During the production and processing of aerated concrete blocks, the cut concrete embryos are transported to the overhead crane by a cutting trolley for hoisting. Before hoisting, the cleaning device on the overhead crane is required to clean the redundant edge materials after cutting the concrete embryos.

[0003] At present, during the production of aerated concrete blocks, the edge materials of the concrete blocks are pressed and cleaned by using a cleaning device. However, during the cleaning process, due to the mutual contact between the redundant edge materials and the cut concrete blocks having a certain frictional force, the cleaning effect of the cleaning device on the edge materials by extrusion is not good. In order to smoothly remove the edge materials, workers usually need to use a stick to assist in knocking the redundant edge materials beside, so that the edge materials are loosened from the concrete blocks to be smoothly removed. However, the method of cleaning the edge materials by the workers' auxiliary knocking is more troublesome, time-consuming and laborious, thus reducing the cleaning efficiency of the edge materials and being unfavorable for the production of aerated concrete blocks. Moreover, during the cleaning process of the edge materials, dust is easily generated, and the dust floats with the air, thus polluting the environment of the production workshop. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the cleaning device has a poor cleaning effect on the edge materials of the concrete embryos and is prone to generate dust during cleaning, thus polluting the environment of the production workshop, and to propose a device for cleaning the edge materials of aerated concrete blocks.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A device for cleaning the edge materials of aerated concrete blocks includes a mounting plate, and further includes: a frame, which is connected to the mounting plate through a driving part, and the driving part is used to drive the frame to lift; two moving rods, which are longitudinally slidably connected to the frame through a reciprocating part; wherein, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod, and the reciprocating part is used to drive the moving rod to reciprocate linearly; a housing with an air inlet and an air outlet at both ends is fixedly connected to the frame; wherein, the air outlet of the housing is communicated with a straight pipe, and a dust removal cloth bag is detachably installed on the straight pipe, and a fan is installed at the air inlet of the housing through a connecting part, and the connecting part is used to drive the fan to rotate.

[0007] To drive the frame and the cleaning plate to lift, preferably, the driving part includes a hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0008] To drive the cleaning plate to reciprocate up and down, preferably, the reciprocating part includes:

[0009] A motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame. Wherein, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. A pair of vertical plates are fixedly connected to the frame. A straight rod is rotatably connected to each of the two vertical plates. A bevel gear that meshes with each other is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the straight rod and the rotating rod. The other end of the straight rod is fixedly connected with a turntable, and a slider is fixedly connected to the turntable. A strip-shaped frame body is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two moving rods, and the slider is slidably connected in the strip-shaped frame body.

[0010] To be able to convey dust into the dust removal cloth bag, further, the connecting part includes: a first gear fixedly connected to the rotating rod. Wherein, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and a round rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate. A second gear that meshes with each other is rotatably connected to the surface of the round rod and the fixing plate. The second gear meshes with the first gear, and the fan is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod.

[0011] To avoid damage to the surface of the dust removal cloth bag, further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the frame, and the baffle is located between the rotating rod and the dust removal cloth bag.

[0012] To improve the use stability of the fan, still further, a support plate is fixedly connected to the frame, and the round rod is rotatably connected to the support plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for cleaning the edge materials of aerated concrete blocks, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The device for cleaning the edge materials of aerated concrete blocks can repeatedly press and knock the edge materials of concrete blocks through the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder, the motor and the cleaning plate, so that the edge materials are loosened from the concrete blocks, and thus the edge materials can be quickly removed from the concrete blocks. Compared with the traditional cleaning device, the cleaning device of the present invention does not require manual assistance for cleaning, has a good cleaning effect, and thus improves the cleaning efficiency of the edge materials, which is beneficial to the rapid production of aerated concrete blocks.

[0015] 2. The edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks drives the round rod and the fan to rotate through the rotating rod, so that dust enters the interior of the dust removal cloth bag, and can remove and centrally collect the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process, thereby facilitating the subsequent unified treatment of the collected dust by the staff and preventing the dust from spreading everywhere with the air and polluting the environment of the production workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 Isometric structural schematic diagram of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 Partial isometric structural schematic of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 Frame sectional structural schematic diagram of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Partial isometric structural schematic of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 5 Dust removal cloth bag structural schematic diagram of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Shell sectional structural schematic diagram of an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks proposed by the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. frame; 21. hydraulic cylinder; 22. connecting plate; 3. cleaning plate; 31. motor; 32. rotating rod; 33. vertical plate; 34. straight rod; 35. bevel gear; 36. turntable; 37. slider; 38. moving rod; 39. strip-shaped frame; 4. dust removal cloth bag; 5. gear one; 6. fixing plate; 7. round rod; 8. gear two; 9. fan; 10. shell; 11. straight pipe; 12. baffle; 13. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 - 6 , an edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks provided by an embodiment of the present utility model includes a mounting plate 1, and further includes: a frame 2 with openings on both sides, connected to the mounting plate 1 through a driving part, and the driving part is used to drive the frame 2 to lift and lower; two moving rods 38, both longitudinally slidably connected to the frame 2 through a reciprocating part; wherein, a cleaning plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving rod 38, and the reciprocating part is used to drive the moving rod 38 to perform reciprocating linear motion; a housing 10 with an air inlet and an air outlet at both ends respectively, fixedly connected to the frame 2; wherein, the air outlet of the housing 10 is communicated with a straight pipe 11, and a dust removal cloth bag 4 is detachably installed on the straight pipe 11, and a fan 9 is installed at the air inlet of the housing 10 through a connecting part, and the connecting part is used to drive the fan 9 to rotate, and by rotating the fan 9, a continuous positive pressure can be generated inside the dust removal cloth bag 4.

[0027] Specifically, during use, first start the hydraulic cylinder 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the connecting plate 22, the frame 2 and the cleaning plate 3 to descend, then start the motor 31 and drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 3 reciprocates up and down, and can repeatedly press and knock the edge materials of the concrete blocks, so as to quickly remove the edge materials from the concrete blocks, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the edge materials;

[0028] And during the cleaning process, when the rotating rod 32 rotates, it can also drive the round rod 7 and the fan 9 to rotate, so that the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process enters the interior of the dust removal cloth bag 4, and can remove and centrally collect the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process.

[0029] The driving part includes a hydraulic cylinder 21 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 22, and the frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 22.

[0030] Specifically, during use, by starting the hydraulic cylinder 21, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the connecting plate 22, the frame 2 and the cleaning plate 3 to descend, and can press and clean the edge materials of the concrete blocks.

[0031] The reciprocating part includes:

[0032] The motor 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame 2. Among them, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to the frame 2, and the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 32. Vertical plates 33 are fixedly connected to the frame 2 in pairs. Rotating rods 34 are rotatably connected to both of the two vertical plates 33. Bevel gears 35 that mesh with each other are fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating rod 34 and the surface of the rotating rod 32. A turntable 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 34, and a slider 37 is fixedly connected to the turntable 36. Strip-shaped frames 39 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two moving rods 38, and the slider 37 is slidably connected within the strip-shaped frame 39.

[0033] Specifically, during the use process, by starting the motor 31, the output end of the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and drives the meshing bevel gears 35 to rotate. At the same time, it drives the rotating rod 34 and the turntable 36 to rotate, and drives the slider 37 to perform a circular motion through the turntable 36. At the same time, the slider 37 linearly slides on the strip-shaped frame 39, thereby driving the strip-shaped frame 39, the moving rod 38, and the cleaning plate 3 to reciprocate up and down, and can repeatedly knock the edge materials of the concrete blocks.

[0034] The connecting part includes: a first gear 5, which is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 32. Among them, a fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, and a round rod 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate 6. Meshing second gears 8 are rotatably connected to the surface of the round rod 7 and the fixing plate 6. The second gear 8 meshes with the first gear 5, and a fan 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod 7.

[0035] Specifically, during the cleaning process, when the rotating rod 32 rotates, it also drives the meshing first gear 5 and second gear 8 to rotate, and at the same time drives the round rod 7 and the fan 9 to rotate together. Under the negative pressure action of the fan 9, the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process passes through the housing 10 and the straight pipe 11 and enters the interior of the dust removal cloth bag 4, and can remove and centrally collect the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process.

[0036] A baffle 12 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, and the baffle 12 is located between the rotating rod 32 and the dust removal cloth bag 4.

[0037] Specifically, through the setting of the baffle 12, the dust removal cloth bag 4 can be protected from being hit, and it can avoid the dust removal cloth bag 4 contacting the rotating rod 32 and causing damage to its surface.

[0038] A support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, and the round rod 7 is rotatably connected to the support plate 13.

[0039] Specifically, through the setting of the baffle 12, the round rod 7 can be supported, thereby improving the use stability of the fan 9.

[0040] Working principle: During the use of this edge material cleaning device for aerated concrete blocks, when in use, first start the motor 31. The output end of the motor 31 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and drives the meshing bevel gear 35 to rotate. At the same time, it drives the straight rod 34 and the turntable 36 to rotate, and drives the slider 37 to do circular motion through the turntable 36. At the same time, the slider 37 linearly slides on the strip-shaped frame 39, thereby driving the strip-shaped frame 39, the moving rod 38 and the cleaning plate 3 to move up and down reciprocally. Then start the hydraulic cylinder 21. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the connecting plate 22, the frame 2 and the cleaning plate 3 to descend, and presses and cleans the edge material of the concrete block.

[0041] During this period, through the up and down reciprocating motion of the cleaning plate 3, the edge material of the concrete block can be repeatedly pressed and knocked, so that the edge material is loosened from the concrete block, and thus the edge material can be quickly removed from the concrete block. Compared with the traditional cleaning device, this cleaning device does not require manual assistance for cleaning, and has a good cleaning effect, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the edge material.

[0042] On the other hand, during the cleaning process, when the rotating rod 32 rotates, it also drives the meshing gear one 5 and gear two 8 to rotate, and at the same time drives the round rod 7 and the fan 9 to rotate together. Under the negative pressure action of the fan 9, the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process passes through the housing 10 and the straight pipe 11 and enters the inside of the dust removal cloth bag 4, which can remove and centrally collect the dust generated during the edge material cleaning process, so as to facilitate the subsequent unified treatment of the collected dust by the staff and prevent the dust from floating around with the air and polluting the environment of the production workshop.

[0043] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent replacements or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aerated concrete block edge cleaning device, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A frame (2) is connected to the mounting plate (1) via a driving unit, wherein the driving unit is used to drive the frame (2) to rise and fall; Two moving rods (38) are longitudinally slidably connected to the frame (2) via a reciprocating portion; The bottom end of the moving rod (38) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (3), and the reciprocating portion is used to drive the moving rod (38) to reciprocate linearly; A shell (10) having an air inlet and an air outlet at two ends, respectively, and fixedly connected to the frame (2); The air outlet of the shell (10) is connected to a straight pipe (11), a dust bag (4) is detachably mounted on the straight pipe (11), and a fan (9) is mounted at the air inlet of the shell (10) via a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is used to drive the fan (9) to rotate.

2. The aerated concrete block edge material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder (21) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (22), and the frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (22).

3. The aerated concrete block edge material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating portion comprises: A motor (31) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the frame (2); The frame (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (32), the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (32), and the frame (2) is fixedly connected to vertical plates (33) in pairs; The two vertical plates (33) are both rotatably connected with a straight rod (34), one end of the straight rod (34) and the surface of the rotating rod (32) are fixedly connected with mutually meshing bevel gears (35), the other end of the straight rod (34) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (36), and a sliding block (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating disk (36); The tops of the two moving rods (38) are fixedly connected to a strip frame (39), and the sliding block (37) is slidably connected in the strip frame (39).

4. The device for cleaning edge material of aerated concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises: Gear 1 (5), fixedly connected to the rotating rod (32); Wherein, a fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and a round rod (7) is rotatably connected to the surface of the fixing plate (6); The surfaces of the round rod (7) and the fixed plate (6) are both rotatably connected with mutually meshing gear 2 (8), the gear 2 (8) meshing with gear 1 (5), and the fan (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the round rod (7).

5. The device for cleaning edge material of aerated concrete blocks according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the baffle (12) is located between the rotating rod (32) and the dust removal bag (4).

6. The device for cleaning edge material of aerated concrete blocks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the round rod (7) is rotatably connected to the support plate (13).

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