Full-automatic wood marking device

By designing a fully automatic wood marking device, using electric guides and sliding tables to control the position of the truss, combined with laser markers and adjustment components, automatic marking of wood at different positions and angles is achieved, solving the problems of low marking efficiency and safety hazards in the existing technology, and improving work efficiency and safety.

CN222933581UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03RIZHAO PORT GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422078782.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, wood marking operations rely on workers to hold marking machines, resulting in high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and problems such as safety hazards and inconsistent markings or omissions.

Method used

A fully automatic wood marking device is designed, using electric guide rails and sliding tables to control the position of the truss, and automatically marking wood at different positions and angles through laser markers and adjustment components.

Benefits of technology

Automatic marking is realized, which significantly reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and improves safety, avoids the problems of inconsistent marking or omissions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic wood marking device, and belongs to the technical field of wood marking devices. The wood marking device mainly comprises an electric guide rail, a sliding table connected to the upper end of the electric guide rail, a truss arranged at the upper end of the sliding table, a marking assembly used for marking wood, and a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly which are used for adjusting the position of the marking assembly. According to the wood marking device, 3D scanning is conducted on a vehicle loaded with wood through the scanner so as to determine the shape and size of the wood, the position of the truss is controlled through the electric sliding rail and the sliding table, the position of the laser marking device is adjusted through the first adjusting assembly and the second adjusting assembly, and thus the wood at different positions can be marked through the laser marking device; and meanwhile, the angle of the laser marking device is changed through the driving piece so as to adapt to marking of wood with the ends at different angles, more labor is saved compared with a manual marking operation mode, and the safety is guaranteed while the working efficiency is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of wood marking devices, and specifically to a fully automatic wood marking device. Background Art

[0002] Before transporting wood, a marking operation is required to ensure the tracking and management of each piece of wood during subsequent processing and distribution. The marking operation not only helps record the origin, specifications, and processing information of the wood, but also marks quality control data and special requirements to provide accurate information and support during transportation, processing, and final use. This process is crucial for ensuring the quality and compliance of wood products.

[0003] Currently, when marking the wood loaded on a vehicle, it usually relies on workers holding a marking machine to mark the ends of the wood one by one. This method not only has a high labor intensity and low work efficiency, but also due to the complex loading situation of the wood on the vehicle, workers face certain safety hazards during the marking operation. In addition, this manual operation may lead to inconsistent or missing markings, thus affecting subsequent management and tracking work. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a fully automatic wood marking device for the deficiencies of the existing technology, and solve the problem of low work efficiency when currently marking wood by workers holding a marking machine.

[0005] The technical solution of this application is as follows: A fully automatic wood marking device includes an electric guide rail, a sliding table connected to the upper end of the electric guide rail, and a truss arranged on the upper end of the sliding table. It also includes a marking component for marking the wood, a first adjustment component, and a second adjustment component for adjusting the position of the marking component;

[0006] The marking component includes a fixed frame and a laser marking machine installed on the upper end of the fixed frame. A cylinder is arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to the laser marking machine.

[0007] Preferably, the second adjustment component includes a mounting rod. An inner cavity is opened inside the mounting rod. A second motor is installed at one end of the mounting rod. The output shaft end of the second motor is connected to a second lead screw. A socket block is threadedly connected to the outside of the second lead screw. The socket block is slidably connected to the inner cavity. A driving member for adjusting the angle of the laser marking machine is arranged on the outside of the socket block.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a connecting block rotatably connected to the outside of the socket block, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting block, one side of the socket block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, a third motor is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate, a gear is provided at the output shaft end of the third motor, and a toothed ring meshing with the gear is provided on one side of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, the first adjusting assembly includes a fixing column provided at the upper end of the truss. A first sliding groove is formed on one side of the fixing column. A first motor is mounted on the top of the fixing column. A first lead screw is connected to the output shaft end of the first motor. A slider is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw. The slider is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove. One end of the slider is connected to the mounting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a guiding column is provided at the upper end of the truss. A guiding groove is formed inside the guiding column. A guiding block is slidably connected inside the guiding groove. The guiding block is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod.

[0011] Preferably, a scanner is mounted on one side of the connecting block.

[0012] Advantages of this application:

[0013] In this application, a vehicle loaded with wood is 3D scanned by a scanner to determine the shape and size of the wood. The position of the truss is controlled by an electric slide rail and a slide table, and the position of the laser marking device is adjusted by the first adjusting assembly and the second adjusting assembly, so that it can perform marking operations on woods at different positions. At the same time, the angle of the laser marking device is changed by the driving member to adapt to the marking of woods with different angles at the end. Compared with the manual marking operation method, it saves more labor, effectively improves the work efficiency and ensures safety at the same time. Description of the Drawings

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of this application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the truss of this application.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first adjusting assembly of this application.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second adjusting assembly of this application.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the installation rod of the present application.

[0020] Figure 6 It is Figure 4 The enlarged view at position A in

[0021] Among them, 1 - electric guide rail, 11 - sliding table, 2 - truss, 3 - marking assembly, 31 - fixing frame, 32 - laser marker, 33 - cylinder, 4 - first adjustment assembly, 41 - fixing column, 411 - first chute, 42 - first motor, 43 - first lead screw, 44 - slider, 45 - guide post, 451 - guide groove, 46 - guide block, 5 - second adjustment assembly, 51 - installation rod, 52 - inner cavity, 53 - second motor, 531 - second lead screw, 532 - socket block, 54 - driving member, 541 - connecting block, 542 - mounting plate, 543 - third motor, 544 - gear, 545 - toothed ring, 6 - scanner. Specific embodiments

[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0023] As Figures 1 to 2 shown, a fully automatic wood marking device includes an electric guide rail 1, a sliding table 11 connected to the upper end of the electric guide rail 1, and a truss 2 provided on the upper end of the sliding table 11. It also includes a marking assembly 3 for marking wood, a first adjustment assembly 4 for adjusting the position of the marking assembly 3, and a second adjustment assembly 5;

[0024] The marking assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 31 and a laser marker 32 installed on the upper end of the fixing frame 31. A cylinder 33 is provided at the upper end of the fixing frame 31, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 33 is connected to the laser marker 32.

[0025] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to mark the wood loaded on the vehicle, the vehicle is driven between the electric guide rails 1. Subsequently, the electric guide rails 1 are used to drive the slide table 11 to move, so that the slide table 11 drives the truss 2 at its upper end to move to a suitable position. Then, after the laser marker 32 is moved to a suitable position by the first adjustment component 4 and the second adjustment component 5, the laser marker 32 is pushed by the air cylinder 33 to approach the end of the wood for marking. With the cooperation of the first adjustment component 4 and the second adjustment component 5, the laser marker 32 marks the wood one by one. Compared with a worker holding a marking machine for marking, it can effectively reduce the labor intensity, thereby increasing the work efficiency, and it is safer than when a worker performs the marking operation.

[0026] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, the second adjustment component 5 includes a mounting rod 51. An inner cavity 52 is formed inside the mounting rod 51. A second motor 53 is installed at one end of the mounting rod 51. The output shaft end of the second motor 53 is connected to a second lead screw 531. A socket block 532 is threadedly connected to the outside of the second lead screw 531. The socket block 532 is slidably connected to the inner cavity 52. A driving member 54 for adjusting the angle of the laser marker 32 is provided on the outside of the socket block 532.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second motor 53 is used to drive the second lead screw 531 to rotate. Since the socket block 532 is threadedly connected to the second lead screw 531 and is slidably connected to the inner cavity 52 of the mounting rod 51, when the second lead screw 531 rotates, the socket block 532 moves left and right along the outside of the mounting rod 51, thereby driving the laser marker 32 to move so that it moves to a suitable position of the wood for marking. At the same time, the angle of the laser marker 32 is adjusted by the driving member 54 to adapt to the use of the ends of the wood at different angles.

[0028] As Figure 6 shown, the driving member 54 includes a connection block 541 rotatably connected to the outside of the socket block 532. The fixed frame 31 is fixedly connected to the connection block 541. A mounting plate 542 is fixedly provided on one side of the socket block 532. The mounting plate 542 is used to support the third motor 543 and ensure that the third motor 543 is in a fixed position. A third motor 543 is installed at the upper end of the mounting plate 542. A gear 544 is provided at the output shaft end of the third motor 543. A toothed ring 545 meshing with the gear 544 is provided on one side of the connection block 541.

[0029] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the laser marker 32, the third motor 543 is driven to rotate the gear 544. Since the gear 544 meshes with the toothed ring 545, when the gear 544 rotates, it drives the toothed ring 545 to rotate through meshing. The toothed ring 545 drives the connecting block 541 to rotate, so that the connecting block 541 drives the laser marker 32 to rotate, thereby adjusting the angle of the laser marker 32 to adapt to the marking of wood with different angles at the end.

[0030] As Figure 3 shown, the first adjustment assembly 4 includes a fixed column 41 provided at the upper end of the truss 2. A first chute 411 is opened on one side of the fixed column 41. A first motor 42 is installed at the top of the fixed column 41. The output shaft end of the first motor 42 is connected to a first lead screw 43. A slider 44 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw 43. The slider 44 is slidably connected inside the first chute 411. The slider 44 is connected to one end of the mounting rod 51.

[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the laser marker 32, the first motor 42 is driven to rotate the first lead screw 43, so that the slider 44 moves along the direction of the first chute 411, thereby driving the mounting rod 51 to move up and down. Further, the mounting rod 51 drives the laser marker 32 to move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the laser marker 32.

[0032] As Figure 3 shown, a guide post 45 is provided at the upper end of the truss 2. A guide groove 451 is opened inside the guide post 45. A guide block 46 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 451. The guide block 46 is sleeved on the outside of the mounting rod 51.

[0033] In this embodiment, when the slider 44 drives the mounting rod 51 to move up and down, the guide block 46 moves up and down inside the guide groove 451. The connection between the guide block 46 and the guide groove 451 makes the movement of the mounting rod 51 more stable and prevents it from shifting during movement.

[0034] As Figure 3 shown, a scanner 6 is installed on one side of the connecting block 541.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the vehicle loaded with wood drives into the electric guide rails 1, the vehicle loaded with wood is 3D scanned by the scanner 6 to determine the size and shape of the wood, which is convenient for the subsequent laser marker 32 to mark the end of the wood and prevent the situation of missed marking.

Claims

1. A fully automatic wood marking device, comprising an electric guide rail (1), a slide table (11) connected to the upper end of the electric guide rail (1), and a truss (2) arranged on the upper end of the slide table (11), characterized in that: It also includes a marking component (3) for marking wood, and a first adjustment component (4) and a second adjustment component (5) for adjusting the position of the marking component (3); The marking assembly (3) comprises a fixing frame (31) and a laser marker (32) mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame (31); a cylinder (33) is provided on the upper end of the fixing frame (31); and a telescopic end of the cylinder (33) is connected to the laser marker (32).

2. A fully automatic wood marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second adjustment component (5) comprises a mounting rod (51), an inner cavity (52) is provided inside the mounting rod (51), a second motor (53) is installed at one end of the mounting rod (51), a second screw rod (531) is connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (53), a sleeve block (532) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second screw rod (531), the sleeve block (532) is slidably connected to the inner cavity (52), and a driving member (54) for adjusting the angle of the laser marker (32) is provided on the outer side of the sleeve block (532).

3. A fully automatic wood marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving member (54) comprises a connecting block (541) rotatably connected to the outside of the sleeve block (532); the fixing frame (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (541); a mounting plate (542) is fixedly provided on one side of the sleeve block (532); a third motor (543) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting plate (542); a gear (544) is provided on the output shaft end of the third motor (543); and a gear ring (545) meshing with the gear (544) is provided on one side of the connecting block (541).

4. The fully automatic wood marking device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first adjustment component (4) comprises a fixed column (41) arranged at the upper end of the truss (2), a first slide groove (411) is opened on one side of the fixed column (41), a first motor (42) is installed on the top of the fixed column (41), the output shaft end of the first motor (42) is connected to a first screw rod (43), the outer side of the first screw rod (43) is threadedly connected to a slider (44), the slider (44) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide groove (411), and the slider (44) is connected to one end of the mounting rod (51).

5. The fully automatic wood marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide column (45) is provided at the upper end of the truss (2), a guide groove (451) is provided inside the guide column (45), a guide block (46) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (451), and the guide block (46) is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting rod (51).

6. The fully automatic wood marking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scanner (6) is installed on one side of the connection block (541).