Automatic packaging garbage can with negative-pressure bag laying function
By designing metal-made barrels and folding parts in the intelligent garbage can, and using a exhaust fan to form a negative pressure environment, the problem of poor automatic laying of garbage bags is solved, and the uniform expansion and efficient loading of garbage bags are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422013401.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing smart trash cans have poor results when automatically laying garbage bags, resulting in the trash bags being unable to be fully spread to the bottom of the barrel, affecting the loading efficiency and user experience.
An automatic trash can with negative pressure bag laying is designed, with a barrel made of metal. A folding part is set up at the opening of the inner barrel. Combined with a exhaust fan and multiple exhaust holes, a negative pressure environment is formed to automatically lay the garbage bag.
Through an effective negative pressure environment, the garbage bag can be automatically and evenly unfolded and fitted to the bottom of the barrel, improving the efficiency and sealing of the automatic bag laying, and enhancing the overall structural strength and performance of the garbage can.
Smart Images

Figure CN222934484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent trash can structures, and particularly relates to an automatic packing trash can with negative pressure bag laying. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of the modern life rhythm, people are increasingly pursuing a more efficient and convenient lifestyle. Intelligent and automatic trash cans have emerged in response to user needs. An intelligent trash can is a high-tech new product integrating machinery, optics, and electricity. It adopts advanced microcomputer control chips, infrared sensing detection devices, mechanical transmission parts and other components, which work together to enable the trash can to have the function of automatic operation and the characteristic of intelligent recognition of user intentions. For example, by setting an infrared induction device, it can recognize that the user arrives in the area where the trash can is located, and the trash can will automatically open the lid by itself, facilitating the user to throw away trash. And the user can put trash without touching any part of the trash can, preventing cross-infection, being environmentally friendly and hygienic.
[0003] In addition to automatically opening and closing the lid, the functions of intelligent trash cans are numerous, such as automatic movement, obstacle avoidance, garbage classification, automatic bag changing, automatic packing of garbage bags, etc. Among them, in the existing automatic bag-changing function, when laying a garbage bag into the accommodation cavity of the trash can, the commonly used principle is: evacuating the accommodation cavity to form a negative pressure environment, so that the garbage bag can be evenly unfolded and attached to the wall of the accommodation cavity, automatically completing the laying of the garbage bag without manual operation.
[0004] Most trash cans on the current market are made of plastic materials. This material is prone to deformation in the middle parts of the four sides of the barrel body due to load or long use time. Once deformed, it may cause misalignment when the lid and the barrel body are closed, and the fit is not tight. And this problem of too large fit clearance not only affects the overall aesthetics of the trash can, but also may reduce the use performance. Especially in the automatic bag-laying function, if the sealing performance between the barrel body and the lid is insufficient, air leakage may occur during the air suction process. Air leakage will cause an ineffective negative pressure environment inside the trash can, thus affecting the unfolding and attachment of the garbage bag. This not only prolongs the time of automatic bag laying, but also may cause the garbage bag not to be fully spread to the bottom of the barrel, affecting the loading efficiency and use experience of the trash can. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides an automatic packing trash can with negative pressure bag laying to solve the problem of poor effect of automatically laying garbage bags.
[0006] The utility model is realized as follows:
[0007] An automatic packing trash can with negative pressure bag laying, the trash can includes a barrel body, a barrel head and a barrel cover which are sequentially and cooperatively connected from bottom to top; the barrel body includes an inner barrel and an outer barrel which are sleeved with each other, and the inner cavity of the inner barrel forms a receiving cavity; the barrel head has a barrel opening penetrating through the upper and lower sides;
[0008] The barrel body is made of metal; a plurality of air extraction holes are provided on the side wall or bottom of the inner barrel; a sandwich layer is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and an air extraction fan is installed in the sandwich layer; the air extraction fan is used to extract the air in the receiving cavity through the air extraction holes to form a negative pressure environment for automatically laying garbage bags;
[0009] An annular installation groove is provided along the outer edge of the outer bottom of the barrel head; a convex part is formed in the middle of the installation groove, and the barrel opening is located at the center of the convex part; the outer edge of the top opening of the inner barrel is turned outwards to form a turned-up part; when the barrel head and the barrel body are connected, the convex part is embedded into the opening of the inner barrel, the turned-up part and the installation groove cooperate with each other, and the inner side surface of the turned-up part abuts against the inner side surface of the installation groove.
[0010] The receiving cavity is used to provide a space for accommodating garbage bags and storing garbage; the barrel body is generally made of metal, such as metals with relatively light weight but high structural strength like aluminum alloy, etc., and the turned-up part strengthens the structural strength of the opening of the inner barrel, making the opening of the inner barrel not easily deformed; at the same time, the cooperation between the installation groove and the turned-up part can also improve the sealing performance of the connection between the barrel head and the barrel body.
[0011] As a further optimization of the above solution, the outer barrel includes a ring barrel and a base; both the upper and lower ends of the ring barrel are provided with openings; when the inner barrel and the outer barrel are sleeved, the bottom opening of the ring barrel is cooperatively connected with the base, and the top opening of the ring barrel is cooperatively connected with the turned-up part.
[0012] As a further optimization of the above solution, a first fixing groove is provided around the outer side wall of the inner barrel; the base has a side wall, and a second fixing groove is provided around the outer side wall of the base;
[0013] The ring barrel is curled inwards along the top opening to form a first fixing part; the ring barrel is curled inwards along the bottom opening to form a second fixing part; the first fixing part and the first fixing groove cooperate with each other; the second fixing part and the second fixing groove cooperate with each other.
[0014] The first fixing part is buckled in the first fixing groove; the second fixing part is buckled in the second fixing groove; the two fixing parts and the two fixing grooves cooperate together to clamp and fix the inner barrel and the base by the ring barrel, and the overall barrel body after fixation has high structural strength.
[0015] During installation, first snap the first fixing part into the first fixing groove to connect the ring barrel and the inner barrel in a matching manner, and then snap the second fixing part into the second fixing groove to connect the ring barrel and the base in a matching manner. The installation order of the inner barrel, the base, and the ring barrel can also be reversed.
[0016] As a further optimization of the above solution, the inner barrel is provided with a plurality of first bumps, and the first bumps are evenly distributed around the outer sidewall of the inner barrel; the first bumps are located below the folding part, and a space between the folding part and the plurality of first bumps forms the first fixing groove;
[0017] The base is provided with a plurality of second bumps, and the second bumps are evenly distributed around the outer sidewall of the base; a rib is further provided around the outer sidewall of the base, and the rib is located below the second bumps, and a space between the rib and the plurality of second bumps forms the second fixing groove.
[0018] As a further optimization of the above solution, both the first bumps and the second bumps are provided with guiding inclined surfaces; the guiding inclined surface of the first bump faces obliquely downward, and the guiding inclined surface of the second bump faces obliquely upward.
[0019] The provision of the guiding inclined surfaces facilitates the smooth connection between the inner barrel and the ring barrel, and between the base and the ring barrel.
[0020] As a further optimization of the above solution, at least one infrared sensing unit is provided in the accommodating cavity for detecting whether a garbage bag is being drawn downward.
[0021] As a further optimization of the above solution, a cavity is provided in the barrel head, and a push rod, two clamping rods, and a driving unit are provided in the cavity; the push rod and the clamping rods are arranged in a cross manner; the driving unit is respectively drivingly connected to the clamping rods and the push rod, and the driving unit drives the clamping rods and the push rod to be cross-clamped or separated from each other; a first welding joint is further provided on the push rod; a second welding joint is further provided on the barrel head on the opposite side of the first welding joint.
[0022] The clamping rods and the push rod cooperate in motion to tie the mouth of the garbage bag; when tying the mouth, the first welding joint and the second welding joint are butted and heated to generate heat to seal the garbage bag.
[0023] As a further optimization of the above solution, a plurality of the air extraction holes are concentrated in the same local area; the air inlet end of the air extraction fan is aligned with the local area; an air outlet hole is further provided on the sidewall or bottom of the outer barrel.
[0024] Setting the local area can effectively improve the air extraction efficiency. The air outlet hole is used to connect the interlayer and the outside air.
[0025] As a further optimization of the above solution, a rounded corner is formed at the inner side wall of the inner barrel at the folding part, and the rounded corner extends along the outer periphery of the opening of the inner barrel.
[0026] The rounded corner facilitates the alignment of the convex part with the opening of the inner barrel and guides the fitting connection between the installation groove and the folding part.
[0027] As a further optimization of the above solution, a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs are provided on the outer wall of the inner barrel; the reinforcing ribs are uniformly distributed along the outer side wall and / or the outer bottom of the inner barrel.
[0028] The reinforcing ribs can further enhance the structural strength of the barrel body; the reinforcing ribs can be arranged vertically, horizontally, or in a cross arrangement of vertical and horizontal directions, etc.
[0029] The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0030] The utility model provides an automatic packing trash can with negative pressure bag laying, which includes a barrel body made of metal. The inner barrel of the barrel body is provided with a folding part that folds outward along the opening. On the one hand, the structural strength of the opening of the inner barrel is enhanced and it is not easy to deform; at the same time, an installation groove is provided at the bottom of the barrel head, which cooperates with the folding part to effectively enhance the sealing performance at the connection between the barrel head and the barrel body, so that only the air extraction hole is communicated with the air extraction fan in the accommodating cavity after the cover is closed. When the air extraction fan is working normally, an effective negative pressure environment can be formed in the accommodating cavity, and finally the automatic bag laying work of the garbage bag is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the trash can provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the barrel body provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The sectional view;
[0034] Figure 4 For Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at a;
[0035] Figure 5 For Figure 3 The partial enlarged view at b;
[0036] Figure 6 For Figure 1 The sectional view at another angle;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the barrel head provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0038] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the packing power driving mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0039] Reference numerals:
[0040] 1. Barrel body; 11. Inner barrel; 111. Accommodating cavity; 112. Air extraction hole; 113. Folding part; 114. First convex block; 115. First fixing groove; 116. Reinforcing rib; 12. Outer barrel; 121. Ring cylinder; 1211. First fixing part; 1212. Second fixing part; 122. Base; 1221. Second convex block; 1222. Rib; 1223. Second fixing groove; 123. Air outlet hole; 13. Interlayer; 14. Guiding inclined surface;
[0041] 2. Barrel head; 21. Barrel mouth; 22. Installation groove; 23. Convex part; 24. Cavity; 25. Linear slot; 26. Second welding joint;
[0042] 3. Barrel cover;
[0043] 4. Air extraction fan;
[0044] 5. Infrared induction unit;
[0045] 6. Driving unit; 61. Timing belt; 62. Synchronous pulley;
[0046] 7. Y-axis assembly; 71. First guide rod; 72. Push rod; 73. First welding joint;
[0047] 8. X-axis assembly; 81. Second guide rod; 82. Clamping rod. Specific implementation mode
[0048] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0049] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, this embodiment provides an automatic packing trash can with negative pressure bag laying. The trash can includes a barrel body 1, a barrel head 2 and a barrel cover 3 which are sequentially and cooperatively connected from bottom to top; the barrel head 2 has a barrel mouth 21 that penetrates through the upper and lower sides;
[0050] The barrel body 1 is generally made of aluminum alloy, and the barrel body 1 includes an inner barrel 11 and an outer barrel 12 that are sleeved with each other;
[0051] Among them, the inner cavity of the inner barrel 11 forms an accommodating cavity 111, and the accommodating cavity 111 is used to provide a space for accommodating garbage bags and storing garbage;
[0052] In this embodiment, a plurality of protruding reinforcing ribs 116 are provided on the outer wall of the inner barrel 11; among them, a plurality of vertically arranged and uniformly distributed reinforcing ribs 116 are provided along the outer side wall of the inner barrel 11; a plurality of cross - arranged reinforcing ribs 116 are provided on the outer side surface of the bottom of the inner barrel 11. The reinforcing ribs 116 can further strengthen the structural strength of the inner barrel 11.
[0053] In this embodiment, the inner barrel 11 is provided with a plurality of first bumps 114, and the first bumps 114 are uniformly distributed around the outer side wall of the inner barrel 11; the first bumps 114 are located below the folding part 113, and a first fixing groove 115 is formed between the folding part 113 and the plurality of first bumps 114;
[0054] The outer barrel 12 includes a ring cylinder 121 and a base 122;
[0055] In this embodiment, openings are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the ring cylinder 121. The ring cylinder 121 is curled inward along the top opening to form a first fixing part 1211; the ring cylinder 121 is curled inward along the bottom opening to form a second fixing part 1212;
[0056] In this embodiment, the base 122 has a side wall; the base 122 is provided with a plurality of second bumps 1221, and the second bumps 1221 are uniformly distributed around the outer side wall of the base 122; a rib 1222 is further provided around the outer side wall of the base 122, and the rib 1222 is located below the second bumps 1221, and a second fixing groove 1223 is formed between the rib 1222 and the plurality of second bumps 1221.
[0057] Among them, both the first bump 114 and the second bump 1221 are provided with a guiding inclined surface 14; the guiding inclined surface 14 of the first bump 114 faces obliquely downward, and the guiding inclined surface 14 of the second bump 1221 faces obliquely upward. By providing the guiding inclined surface 14, it is convenient for the smooth connection between the inner barrel 11 and the ring cylinder 121, and between the base 122 and the ring cylinder 121.
[0058] In this embodiment, when the inner barrel 11 and the outer barrel 12 are sleeved, the bottom opening of the ring cylinder 121 is connected in cooperation with the base 122, and the top opening of the ring cylinder 121 is connected in cooperation with the folding part 113. Specifically, during installation, first, the first fixing part 1211 is snapped into the first fixing groove 115 to connect the ring cylinder 121 and the inner barrel 11 in cooperation, and then the second fixing part 1212 is snapped into the second fixing groove 1223 to connect the ring cylinder 121 and the base 122 in cooperation.
[0059] The two fixing parts and the two fixing grooves cooperate together to clamp and fix the inner barrel 11 and the base 122 together by the ring cylinder 121 to form a complete barrel body 1, and the overall fixed barrel body 1 has a relatively high structural strength.
[0060] In this embodiment, a plurality of air extraction holes 112 are provided on the side wall of the inner barrel 11 in the same local area; a sandwich layer 13 is formed between the inner barrel 11 and the outer barrel 12, and an air extraction fan 4 is installed in the sandwich layer 13; the air inlet end of the air extraction fan 4 is aligned with the local area; an air outlet hole 123 is further provided at the bottom of the outer barrel 12 for connecting the sandwich layer 13 and the outside air. The air extraction fan 4 is used to extract the air in the accommodation cavity 111 through the air extraction holes 112 to form a negative pressure environment for automatically laying the garbage bag. And setting the local area can effectively improve the air extraction efficiency.
[0061] In this embodiment, two infrared sensing units 5 are provided on the inner side wall of the accommodation cavity 111 for detecting whether a garbage bag is being pulled downward. The infrared sensing unit 5 and the air extraction fan 4 work together, are electrically connected to the same control unit, and are controlled by the same control unit. When the infrared sensing unit 5 does not sense the garbage bag, the air extraction fan 4 works to generate negative pressure, extract and unfold the garbage bag in the accommodation cavity 111.
[0062] In this embodiment, an annular installation groove 22 is provided along the outer edge at the outer bottom of the barrel head 2; a convex portion 23 is formed in the middle of the installation groove 22, and the barrel opening 21 is located at the center of the convex portion 23; the top opening edge of the inner barrel 11 is turned outward to form a turned portion 113; in this embodiment, a rounded corner is formed at the turned portion 113 on the inner side wall of the inner barrel 11, and the rounded corner extends along the outer circumference of the opening of the inner barrel 11.
[0063] When the barrel head 2 is connected to the barrel body 1, the convex portion 23 is embedded in the opening of the inner barrel 11, the turned portion 113 and the installation groove 22 cooperate with each other, and the inner side surface of the turned portion 113 abuts against the inner side surface of the installation groove 22. The turned portion 113 strengthens the structural strength of the opening of the inner barrel 11, making the opening of the inner barrel 11 not easily deformed; the cooperation between the installation groove 22 and the turned portion 113 can effectively improve the sealing performance of the joint between the barrel head 2 and the barrel body 1. The rounded corner facilitates the alignment of the convex portion 23 with the opening of the inner barrel 11 and guides the fitting connection between the installation groove 22 and the turned portion 113.
[0064] In this embodiment, a cavity 24 is provided in the barrel head 2, and a packing power driving mechanism is provided in the cavity 24; a linear slot 25 that is horizontally arranged and communicates with the cavity 24 is provided along the outer circumference of the barrel opening 21 of the barrel head 2;
[0065] The packing power driving mechanism includes a driving unit 6, a Y-axis assembly 7 and two X-axis assemblies 8;
[0066] The Y-axis assembly 7 includes a first guide rod 71 and a push rod 72; the X-axis assembly 8 includes a second guide rod 81 and a clamping rod 82;
[0067] Two second guide rods 81 are respectively fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the barrel head 2 and are parallel to the sides. The first guide rod 71 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the barrel head 2 and is perpendicular to the second guide rod 81. Both ends of the push rod 72 are respectively sleeved on the two second guide rods 81 and are parallel to the first guide rod 71. One end of the clamping rod 82 is embedded on the push rod 72, and the other end is sleeved on the first guide rod 71. The clamping rod 82 is parallel to the second guide rod 81.
[0068] The output ends of the driving unit 6 are respectively in transmission connection with the push rod 72 and the clamping rod 82. Specifically, the driving unit 6 in this embodiment is a motor. In this embodiment, by arranging a plurality of synchronous pulleys 62 and synchronous belts 61 to be connected in cooperation, the transmission connection between the motor and the push rod 72 and the clamping rod 82 is realized, so that the push rod 72 moves back and forth along the second guide rod 81, and the clamping rod 82 moves back and forth along the first guide rod 71. During the movement, the push rod 72 and the clamping rod 82 pass through the linear slot 25. Among them, the two clamping rods 82 move towards each other, that is, they approach each other or move away from each other simultaneously.
[0069] A first fusion joint 73 is further arranged on the push rod 72. A second fusion joint 26 is also arranged on the barrel head 2 on the opposite side of the first fusion joint 73.
[0070] The clamping rod 82 and the push rod 72 move together in cooperation to be used for tying the mouth of the garbage bag. When tying the mouth, the first fusion joint 73 and the second fusion joint 26 are butted and heated to generate heat to seal the garbage bag.
[0071] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can also make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
Claims
1. A negative pressure bagging automatic packaging trash can, the trash can comprising a barrel body, a barrel head and a barrel cover which are sequentially connected from bottom to top; the barrel body comprises an inner barrel and an outer barrel which are connected to each other, the inner cavity of the inner barrel forms a receiving cavity; the barrel head has a barrel mouth which passes through the upper and lower sides; the characteristics are: The barrel body is made of metal; a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on the side wall or the bottom of the inner barrel; a sandwich is formed between the inner barrel and the outer barrel, and an exhaust fan is installed in the sandwich; the exhaust fan is used to extract the air in the accommodating cavity through the exhaust holes to form a negative pressure environment so as to automatically lay the garbage bags; The outer bottom of the barrel head is provided with an annular mounting groove along the outer edge; the middle of the mounting groove is formed as a convex portion; the top opening edge of the inner barrel is folded outward to form a folded portion; when the barrel head and the barrel body are connected, the convex portion is embedded in the opening of the inner barrel, the folded portion cooperates with the mounting groove, and the inner side surface of the folded portion abuts against the inner side surface of the mounting groove.
2. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer barrel comprises a ring tube and a base; the upper and lower ends of the ring tube are both provided with openings; when the inner barrel and the outer barrel are sleeved, the bottom opening of the ring tube is matched and connected with the base, and the top opening of the ring tube is matched and connected with the folding part.
3. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 2 is characterized by: A first fixing groove is arranged around the outer side wall of the inner barrel; the base has a side wall, and a second fixing groove is arranged around the outer side wall of the base; The annular tube is curled inwardly along the top opening to form a first fixing portion; the annular tube is curled inwardly along the bottom opening to form a second fixing portion; the first fixing portion and the first fixing groove cooperate with each other; the second fixing portion and the second fixing groove cooperate with each other.
4. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 3 is characterized by: The inner barrel is provided with a plurality of first protrusions, which are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the inner barrel; the first protrusions are located below the folding portion, and the first fixing grooves are formed between the folding portion and the plurality of first protrusions; The base is provided with a plurality of second protrusions, which are evenly distributed around the outer wall of the base; a convex strip is also provided around the outer wall of the base, which is located below the second protrusion, and the second fixing groove is formed between the convex strip and the plurality of second protrusions.
5. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 4 is characterized by: The first protrusion and the second protrusion are both provided with guiding slopes; the guiding slope of the first protrusion faces obliquely downward, and the guiding slope of the second protrusion faces obliquely upward.
6. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1 is characterized by: At least one infrared sensing unit is arranged in the accommodating cavity, which is used to detect whether a garbage bag is drawn downwards.
7. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cavity is provided in the barrel head, and a push rod, two clamping rods and a driving unit are provided in the cavity, wherein the push rod and the clamping rod are cross-arranged; the driving unit is drivingly connected to the clamping rod and the push rod respectively; the driving unit drives the clamping rod and the push rod to cross-clamp or separate from each other; a first welding joint is also provided on the push rod; and a second welding joint is also provided on the barrel head on the opposite side of the first welding joint.
8. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1 is characterized by: The plurality of air exhaust holes are gathered in the same local area; the air inlet end of the air exhaust fan is aligned with the local area; and the side wall or the bottom of the outer barrel is also provided with air outlet holes.
9. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the inner barrel forms a rounded corner at the folded portion, and the rounded corner is extended along the outer circumference of the inner barrel opening.
10. The automatic packaging trash can with negative pressure bagging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the inner barrel is provided with a plurality of raised reinforcing ribs; the reinforcing ribs are evenly distributed along the outer wall and / or the outer side of the bottom of the inner barrel.