Oil-based mud treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-based mud treatment equipment, and particularly discloses an oil-based mud treatment device which comprises a main flow pipeline and box bodies, the box bodies are arranged on the ground, the main flow pipeline is arranged on one side of the box bodies, the bottom of the main flow pipeline is connected with a plurality of branch flow pipelines, and the branch flow pipelines are connected with the box bodies. One end of each branch pipeline is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, a cover plate is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a plurality of fixed sliding columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a foam plate is slidably connected to the fixed sliding columns, rubber balls are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the foam plate, and the feeding pipe penetrates through the cover plate and is slidably connected with the cover plate. The device has the beneficial effects that when one box body is full, the position of a water pipe does not need to be manually replaced, the feeding port can be automatically closed, oil-based mud can flow into other box bodies which are not full, and manpower is effectively saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-based mud treatment equipment, and particularly relates to an oil-based mud treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] Oil-based mud is a kind of mud based on oil and is widely used in oil drilling operations. It is mainly composed of oil, water, organic clay, and oil-soluble chemical treatment agents.

[0003] In the prior art, a large amount of oil-based mud may be generated during the construction process at the construction site. Some of the oil-based mud is pressed into mud cakes by a squeezing machine. Often, the speed of generating oil-based mud during the working process is much greater than the squeezing speed of the squeezing machine. At this time, the excess oil-based mud is stored in the box.

[0004] However, when a box is full, the water pipe needs to be dragged to another box. In this way, multiple boxes need to be continuously dragged, which is too troublesome. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil-based mud treatment device to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil-based mud treatment device, including: a main pipeline and a box body. The box body is arranged on the ground. The main pipeline is arranged on one side of multiple box bodies. The bottom of the main pipeline is connected with multiple branch pipelines. One end of each of the multiple branch pipelines is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. The upper surface of the box body is provided with a cover plate. The bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with multiple fixed sliding columns. A foam board is slidably connected to the multiple fixed sliding columns. The upper surface of the foam board is fixedly connected with a rubber ball. The feeding pipe penetrates through the cover plate and is slidably connected with it.

[0007] Preferably, an expansion block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate, and a threaded ring is sleeved on the expansion block.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of each of the fixed sliding columns.

[0009] Preferably, a window is opened on the cover plate, and a viewing port assembly is arranged in the window.

[0010] Preferably, the viewing port assembly includes a telescopic plate, a fixed handle plate, and a fixed block. The telescopic plate extends into the side wall of the window and is slidably connected with it. The fixed handle plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the telescopic plate. The fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, a telescopic column is provided on one side of the fixed hand plate. One end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the fixed hand plate, and the other end of the telescopic column penetrates through the fixed block and is slidably connected thereto. A spring is sleeved on the telescopic column and is slidably connected thereto.

[0012] Preferably, water pipes are embedded around the box body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] The present utility model proposes to block the feeding port after it is filled by setting a foam board and a rubber ball to ensure that no more materials can be fed. Then, by adding oil-based mud into multiple boxes at one time, when a box is full, there is no need to manually change the position of the water pipe. Instead, the feeding port will be automatically closed, and the oil-based mud will flow into other unfilled boxes, effectively saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the box body and the cover plate of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the box body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cover plate, the foam board and the rubber ball of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, main flow pipeline; 2, branch pipeline; 3, feeding pipe; 4, cover plate; 5, inspection port assembly; 6, box body; 7, expansion block; 8, threaded ring; 9, window; 10, fixed hand plate; 11, telescopic plate; 12, spring; 13, telescopic column; 15, fixed block; 16, foam board; 17, rubber ball; 18, fixed sliding column; 19, limit block; 20, water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose and technical solution of the present utility model, and make the advantages more clear, the following further details the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an oil-based mud treatment device, comprising: a main pipeline 1 and a box body 6. The box body 6 is arranged on the ground, and a plurality of box bodies 6 are provided. The main pipeline 1 is arranged on one side of the plurality of box bodies 6. The box body 6 is used for storing oil-based mud. A plurality of branch pipelines 2 are connected to the bottom of the main pipeline 1, and each branch pipeline 2 leads to one of the box bodies 6 respectively. The branch pipes are arranged as flexible hoses. One ends of the plurality of branch pipelines 2 are fixedly connected to a feeding pipe 3, and the feeding pipe 3 is arranged as a rigid pipe.

[0023] A cover plate 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 6. A plurality of fixed sliding columns 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 4. The fixed columns are used to provide tracks for a foam board 16. The foam board 16 is slidably connected to the plurality of fixed sliding columns 18. Only in this way can the foam board 16 move up and down and the foam board 16 can only move up and down. A rubber ball 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the foam board 16. The rubber ball 17 can just block the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 3. The feeding pipe 3 penetrates through the cover plate 4 and is slidably connected thereto. In this way, the height of the highest liquid level in the box body 6 can be controlled by controlling the telescopic movement of the feeding pipe 3.

[0024] An expansion block 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. The feeding pipe 3 penetrates through the expansion block 7. A threaded ring 8 is sleeved on the expansion. The upper end of the expansion block 7 expands towards the surroundings, and threads are arranged on the outer sides of the expansion block 7. Threads are arranged on the inner wall of the threaded ring 8. The threaded ring 8 can rotate and move up slowly, and can clamp the sliding feeding pipe 3. A limiting block 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of each fixed sliding column 18. The limiting block 19 is to ensure that when the cover plate 4 is picked up, the foam board 16 will not slide off the fixed sliding column 18.

[0025] During actual use, oil-based mud is input into the main pipeline 1. The mud will enter the box body 6 through the branch pipelines 2. As the liquid level in the box body 6 rises, the foam board 16 will move upward along the fixed sliding rod under the action of buoyancy. The foam board 16 will drive the rubber ball 17 to move upward until the rubber ball 17 blocks the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 3. At this time, the oil-based mud can only flow into other box bodies 6. This process does not require manual movement, effectively saving manpower.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a window 9 is provided on the cover plate 4. The window 9 is provided to facilitate viewing the oil-based mud in the box body 6. A viewing port assembly 5 is provided in the window 9. The viewing window 9 assembly can cover the window 9 at any time. The viewing port assembly 5 includes a telescopic plate 11, a fixed handle 10 and a fixed block 15. The telescopic plate 11 extends into the side wall of the window 9 and is slidably connected thereto. It can be opened by simply sliding the telescopic plate 11. The fixed handle 10 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the telescopic plate 11. Therefore, pulling the fixed handle 10 will pull the telescopic plate 11. The fixed block 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cover plate 4. A telescopic column 13 is provided on one side of the fixed handle 10. The telescopic column 13 is used to provide a sliding track for the spring 12 and the telescopic track of the spring 12 to ensure that the spring 12 will not be damaged due to random bending. One end of the telescopic column 13 is fixedly connected to the fixed handle 10, and the other end of the telescopic column 13 passes through the fixed block 15 and is slidably connected thereto. When the fixed handle 10 is pulled, the telescopic plate 11 expands and contracts in the window 9, and the telescopic column 13 slides on the fixed block 15. A spring 12 is sleeved on the telescopic column 13 and is slidably connected thereto. The spring 12 is in a compressed state in its natural state. Thus, the spring 12 in its natural state will generate a certain elastic force to close the telescopic plate 11.

[0028] During actual use, pull the fixed handle 10 to observe the solution in the box body 6. When not observing, since the spring 12 is always in a compressed state, it will give a thrust to the fixed handle 10, causing the fixed handle 10 to drive the telescopic plate 11 to close. This setting is to prevent the toxic gas in the oil-based mud from volatilizing into the air and polluting the air.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] Please refer to Figure 3 , on the basis of Embodiment 2, water pipes 20 are inlaid around the box body 6. The water pipes 20 play a cooling role. Since the oil-based mud will generate a large amount of toxic gas, the gas will be squeezed into the air through the gap of the cover plate 4 under the condition of thermal expansion and contraction. Rapid cooling can cool the gas, so that less toxic gas enters the air.

[0031] In actual use, first determine the height of the oil-based mud that the box body 6 needs to carry, then extend and retract the feeding pipe 3. After determining the height, the threaded ring 8 can be rotated upward so that the expansion block 7 firmly clamps the feeding pipe 3, and the feeding pipe 3 can no longer move. Input the oil-based mud into the main pipeline 1, and the mud will enter the box body 6 through the branch pipeline 2. As the liquid level in the box body 6 rises, the foam board 16 will move upward along the fixed slide rod under the action of buoyancy, and the foam board 16 will drive the rubber ball 17 upward until the rubber ball 17 blocks the pipe orifice of the feeding pipe 3. At this time, the oil-based mud can only flow into other box bodies 6. This process does not require manual movement, effectively saving manpower. When it is necessary to observe the liquid situation in the box body 6, pull the fixed handle 10 to observe the solution situation in the box body 6. When not observing, since the spring 12 is always in a compressed state, it will give a thrust to the fixed handle 10, causing the fixed handle 10 to drive the telescopic plate 11 to close.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil-based mud processing device, comprising: A main flow pipe (1) and a box (6), wherein the box (6) is arranged on the ground, and the main flow pipe (1) is arranged on one side of a plurality of box bodies (6), characterized in that: a plurality of branch flow pipes (2) are connected to the bottom of the main flow pipe (1), and one end of the plurality of branch flow pipes (2) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (3), a cover plate (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the box (6), a plurality of fixed sliding columns (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (4), a foam plate (16) is slidably connected to the plurality of fixed sliding columns (18), a rubber ball (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the foam plate (16), and the feed pipe (3) passes through the cover plate (4) and is slidably connected thereto.

2. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An expansion block (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (4), and a threaded ring (8) is sleeved on the expansion block.

3. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of each fixed sliding column (18).

4. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) is provided with a window (9), and a viewing port assembly (5) is arranged in the window (9).

5. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The viewing port assembly (5) comprises a telescopic plate (11), a fixed hand plate (10) and a fixed block (15); the telescopic plate (11) extends into the side wall of the window (9) and is slidably connected thereto; the fixed hand plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the telescopic plate (11); and the fixed block (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cover plate (4).

6. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A telescopic column (13) is provided on one side of the fixed hand plate (10), one end of the telescopic column (13) is fixedly connected to the fixed hand plate (10), the other end of the telescopic column (13) passes through a fixed block (15) and is slidably connected thereto, and a spring (12) is sleeved on the telescopic column (13) and is slidably connected thereto.

7. The oil-based mud processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Water pipes (20) are inlaid around the box body (6).

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