Protective device for water conservancy slope

By designing a water conservancy slope protection device including a protective cultivation box, a stabilizing assembly and a connection group, the problem of decreasing structural strength and insufficient aesthetics in the prior art under long-term use and water environments is solved, and the stability of the slope structure and support for vegetation growth are achieved.

CN222935917UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03中国葛洲坝集团第三工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421898066.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water conservancy slope protection devices have problems of decreasing structural strength and insufficient aesthetic appearance in long-term use and water environments.

Method used

A water conservancy slope protection device is designed, including a protective cultivation box, a stabilizing assembly and a connection group. The protective cultivation box is connected to the soil nutrient solvent through a grid set and an auxiliary tank, and the stabilizing component is structurally adjusted through supporting piles, adjusting shaft frames and fixing brazing. The connecting group realizes docking of multiple devices through docking tenons and docking 900.

Benefits of technology

This device can not only stably strengthen the slope structure and reduce soil erosion, but also gradually inject soil nutrient solvent through drip tubes to ensure vegetation growth and improve protection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protection device of a water conservancy slope, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, the protection device comprises a protection cultivation box body and a first stabilizing assembly, the top of the protection cultivation box body is horizontally connected with a net rack group, and the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the protection cultivation box body are provided with auxiliary tanks; the first stabilizing assembly is connected and installed to the middle section of the right side of the protective cultivation box body, a first connecting set is installed on the side, away from the protective cultivation box body, of the first stabilizing assembly, and a second stabilizing assembly is installed at the middle end of the left side of the protective cultivation box body. According to the protection device for the water conservancy slope, the auxiliary tanks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the protection cultivation box body, and slope protection agents can be gradually injected into the ground through cooperation of the two structures, so that protection vegetation planted in the protection cultivation box body is assisted, and water and soil loss is prevented; and the first stabilizing assembly and the second stabilizing assembly can be properly adjusted according to the gradient of the side slope and have the function of stably supporting the structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection, in particular to a protection device for a water conservancy slope. Background Technique

[0002] Water conservancy slope protection refers to technical measures for strengthening and stabilizing slopes such as soil slopes, rock slopes, and mixed slopes, which is an important means to ensure construction safety and prevent natural disasters such as slope landslides. In the construction of water conservancy projects, the application of slope protection technology is particularly important. Water conservancy projects are generally built in mountainous areas or valleys with rough terrains, where geological disasters such as mountain landslides and debris flows are likely to occur. Therefore, the application of slope protection technology is particularly important.

[0003] Conventional slope protection devices generally strengthen the slope through structures such as concrete. However, due to being near water for a long time, the service life of concrete will decrease over time and due to environmental factors, and its structural strength will also be affected. At the same time, there are also deficiencies in environmental beautification.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, research and improvement are carried out on the existing structure and deficiencies, and a protection device for a water conservancy slope is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection device for a water conservancy slope to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A protection device for a water conservancy slope includes a protection cultivation box body and a first stabilization component. A grid group is horizontally connected to the top of the protection cultivation box body, and auxiliary tanks are installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protection cultivation box body. The first stabilization component is connected and installed in the middle section on the right side of the protection cultivation box body, and a first connection group is installed on the side of the first stabilization component away from the protection cultivation box body. Moreover, a second stabilization component is installed in the middle section on the left side of the protection cultivation box body, and a second connection group is installed on the side of the second stabilization component away from the protection cultivation box body. The first stabilization component includes a support pile, an adjustment shaft frame, a fixed drill rod, and a stabilization seat. The top of the support pile is connected to the adjustment shaft frame, the left and right sides at the lower end of the support pile are vertically installed with fixed drill rods, and the bottom of the support pile is installed with a stabilization seat.

[0007] Further, the protection cultivation box body includes a main box body, a connecting pipe, and a drip pipe. Connecting pipes are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the main box body, and a drip pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe.

[0008] Further, the auxiliary tanks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right with the vertical central axis of the main box body as the symmetry axis, and the internal structures of the auxiliary tanks and the connecting pipes are interconnected.

[0009] Furthermore, the grid frame group includes a protective net, a connecting frame, and connecting bolts. Connecting frames are installed on the left and right sides of the protective net, and connecting bolts are vertically installed in the middle section of the connecting frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting frame and the connecting bolts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right with the vertical central axis of the protective net as the axis of symmetry, and the connecting bolts are in threaded connection with both the connecting frame and the main box body.

[0011] Furthermore, the first connection group includes a first fixing block, a docking tenon, and a fixing bolt. A docking tenon is installed at the top of the side of the first fixing block away from the first stabilizing component, and a fixing bolt is vertically installed in the middle section of the docking tenon, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with both the first fixing block and the docking tenon.

[0012] Furthermore, the second connection group includes a second fixing block, a docking mortise, and a connecting screw hole. A docking mortise is installed on the side of the second fixing block away from the second stabilizing component, and a connecting screw hole is vertically penetrated between the docking mortise and the second fixing block.

[0013] Furthermore, the structures of the first stabilizing component and the second stabilizing component are the same, and the inner surface structure of the docking mortise is matched with the outer surface structure of the docking tenon.

[0014] The utility model provides a protection device for a water conservancy slope, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, auxiliary tanks are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the main box body, and the drip irrigation pipe is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary tank through a connecting pipe, so that the nutrient solvent for protecting the slope soil can be gradually injected into the soil with the assistance of the drip irrigation pipe. That is, while providing nutrients for the protective plants planted inside the main box body, it can also assist in ensuring the nutrient content of the soil of the entire slope to ensure protection. The use of the entire protective cultivation box, on the one hand, can play a role in stabilizing the structure of the slope surface by fixedly inserting it into the slope surface, and at the same time, in cooperation with the vegetation planted inside, can ensure to the greatest extent that the slope reduces soil erosion.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, a first stabilizing component and a second stabilizing component are respectively connected and installed in the middle sections on the left and right sides of the protective cultivation box body. At the same time, the structures of the first stabilizing component and the second stabilizing component are the same. Therefore, by adjusting the structure of the shaft frame, the support piles connected to the side of the main box body through it can be adjusted up and down to a certain extent in the vertical direction. And by using the fixed pins vertically installed on the left and right sides at the lower end of the support piles, which penetrate the stabilizing seat structure vertically and are inserted into the inside of the slope, when the first stabilizing component and the second stabilizing component are used together, the entire device structure can be adjusted appropriately within a certain range according to the different inclination angles of the slope, and fixed and installed to ensure the installation stability during use and improve the flexibility of the device structure.

[0017] 3. In the present utility model, through the first connection group on one side of the first stabilizing component and the second connection group on one side of the second stabilizing component respectively, by utilizing the structural matching of the docking tenon and the docking mortise, and sliding and inserting the two in the horizontal direction, the structural docking of multiple identical devices can be realized. In addition, by rotating the fixing bolts spirally in the vertical direction, the structural connection can be further fixed to ensure the stability and integrity of the structural connection between the devices during laying and use, so as to better realize the structural strengthening and stability of the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic side view structure diagram of the bracket body of a protective device for a water conservancy slope of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is for a protective device for a water conservancy slope of the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram at A;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structure diagram of the first stabilizing component and the first connection group of a protective device for a water conservancy slope of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is for a protective device for a water conservancy slope of the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure diagram at B;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the second connection group and the first connection group of a protective device for a water conservancy slope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Protective cultivation box; 101. Main box body; 102. Connecting pipe; 103. Drip pipe; 2. Grid frame group; 201. Protective net; 202. Connecting frame; 203. Connecting bolt; 3. Auxiliary tank; 4. First stabilizing component; 401. Support pile; 402. Adjusting shaft frame; 403. Fixed drill rod; 404. Stabilizing seat; 5. First connecting group; 501. First fixing block; 502. Docking tenon; 503. Fixing bolt; 6. Second stabilizing component; 7. Second connecting group; 701. Second fixing block; 702. Docking mortise; 703. Connecting screw hole. Specific implementation mode

[0024] The following further describes in detail the implementation mode of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a protection device for a water conservancy slope includes a protective cultivation box 1 and a first stabilizing component 4. A grid frame group 2 is horizontally connected to the top of the protective cultivation box 1, and auxiliary tanks 3 are installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protective cultivation box 1. The first stabilizing component 4 is connected and installed in the middle section on the right side of the protective cultivation box 1, and a first connecting group 5 is installed on the side of the first stabilizing component 4 away from the protective cultivation box 1. Moreover, a second stabilizing component 6 is installed in the middle section on the left side of the protective cultivation box 1, and a second connecting group 7 is installed on the side of the second stabilizing component 6 away from the protective cultivation box 1. The first stabilizing component 4 includes a support pile 401, an adjusting shaft frame 402, a fixed drill rod 403, and a stabilizing seat 404. The top of the support pile 401 is connected to the adjusting shaft frame 402, and fixed drill rods 403 are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support pile 401. Moreover, a stabilizing seat 404 is installed at the bottom of the support pile 401. By respectively connecting and installing the first stabilizing component 4 and the second stabilizing component 6 in the middle sections on the left and right sides of the protective cultivation box 1, and since the structures of the first stabilizing component 4 and the second stabilizing component 6 are the same, the support pile 401 connected to the side of the main box body 101 through the adjusting shaft frame 402 can be adjusted up and down to a certain extent in the vertical direction through the structure of the adjusting shaft frame 402. And by using the fixed drill rods 403 vertically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support pile 401, and using its structure that vertically penetrates the stabilizing seat 404 and inserts into the interior of the slope, it can be ensured that under the combined use of the first stabilizing component 4 and the second stabilizing component 6, the entire device structure can make appropriate structural adjustments according to the different angles of inclination of the slope within a certain adjustment range and be fixedly installed to ensure the installation stability during use and improve the flexibility of the device structure.

[0026] The protective cultivation box 1 includes a main box body 101, a connecting pipe 102, and a drip pipe 103. The connecting pipes 102 are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the main box body 101, and the drip pipe 103 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 102. The auxiliary tanks 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right with the vertical central axis of the main box body 101 as the symmetry axis, and the internal structures of the auxiliary tanks 3 and the connecting pipes 102 are interconnected. The grid group 2 includes a protective net 201, a connecting frame 202, and a connecting bolt 203. The connecting frames 202 are installed on the left and right sides of the protective net 201, and the connecting bolts 203 are vertically installed in the middle sections of the connecting frames 202. The connecting frames 202 and the connecting bolts 203 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right with the vertical central axis of the protective net 201 as the symmetry axis, and the connecting bolts 203 are threadedly connected to both the connecting frames 202 and the main box body 101. By fixedly installing the auxiliary tanks 3 at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the main box body 101 and interconnecting the drip pipe 103 and the interior of the auxiliary tanks 3 through the connecting pipe 102, the nutrient solvent for protecting the slope soil can be gradually injected into the soil with the assistance of the drip pipe 103. That is, while providing growth nutrients for the protective plants planted inside the main box body 101, it can also assist in ensuring the nutrient content of the soil of the entire slope to ensure protection. The use of the entire protective cultivation box 1, on the one hand, by fixedly inserting it into the surface of the slope, can play a role in stabilizing the structure of the slope surface. At the same time, in cooperation with the vegetation planted inside, it can ensure to the greatest extent that the slope reduces soil erosion.

[0027] The first connection group 5 includes a first fixing block 501, a docking tenon 502, and a fixing bolt 503. The docking tenon 502 is installed at the top of the side of the first fixing block 501 away from the first stabilizing component 4, and the fixing bolt 503 is vertically installed in the middle section of the docking tenon 502. Moreover, the fixing bolt 503 is threadedly connected to both the first fixing block 501 and the docking tenon 502. The second connection group 7 includes a second fixing block 701, a docking mortise 702, and a connecting screw hole 703. The docking mortise 702 is installed on the side of the second fixing block 701 away from the second stabilizing component 6, and the connecting screw hole 703 is vertically penetrated and opened between the docking mortise 702 and the second fixing block 701. The structures of the first stabilizing component 4 and the second stabilizing component 6 are the same. The inner surface structure of the docking mortise 702 matches the outer surface structure of the docking tenon 502. By respectively arranging the first connection group 5 on one side of the first stabilizing component 4 and the second connection group 7 on one side of the second stabilizing component 6, and using the structural matching of the docking tenon 502 and the docking mortise 702 and slidingly inserting the two in the horizontal direction, the structural docking of multiple identical devices is realized. In addition, by rotating the fixing bolt 503 in the vertical direction, the structural connection is further fixed to ensure the stability and integrity of the structural connection between the devices during laying and use, so as to better realize the structural strengthening and stability of the slope.

[0028] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 shown, when using the protection device for the water conservancy slope, first, according to the usage requirements, the entire device structure is adjusted by the first stabilizing component 4 and the second stabilizing component 6 respectively installed in the middle sections on the left and right sides of the protection cultivation box 1. By utilizing the structural mobility of the adjusting shaft frame 402, a certain degree of rotational adjustment is performed according to the slope of the slope. The fixing pins 403 fixedly connected to the lower ends on the left and right sides of the adjusting shaft frame 402 are inserted into the soil of the slope, and the stabilizing seats 404 are embedded into the slope. At the same time, the bottom of the entire protection cultivation box 1 is inserted into the inclined surface of the slope, thereby fixing the entire device on the slope;

[0029] Subsequently, nutrient soil is filled into the main box body 101. If necessary, the protection net 201 provided with connecting frames 202 on the left and right sides can prevent the soil inside the main box body 101 from flowing out to a certain extent through the connecting bolts 203. Then, the pre-prepared protective vegetation is planted. Subsequently, with the growth of the vegetation, the slope is protected from soil erosion. At the same time, a certain amount of protective nutrient solution is injected into the auxiliary tank 3 and is injected into the drip tube 103 through the delivery of the connecting pipe 102, and then gradually seeps into the soil slowly;

[0030] After that, according to the requirements, by utilizing the structural matching of the docking tenon 502 and the docking mortise 702, and sliding and inserting them in the horizontal direction, the structural docking of multiple identical devices is realized. In addition, by spirally rotating the fixing bolt 503 in the vertical direction and screwing it into the internal connecting screw hole 703, the structural connection between the first connection group 5 and the second connection group 7 is further fixed to ensure the stability and integrity of the structural connection between the devices when they are laid and used.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limited to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A water conservancy slope protection device, comprising a protective cultivation box (1) and a first stabilizing component (4), characterized in that: The top of the protective cultivation box (1) is horizontally connected to a grid group (2), and auxiliary tanks (3) are installed on the upper ends of the left and right sides of the protective cultivation box (1). The first stabilizing component (4) is connected and installed on the middle section of the right side of the protective cultivation box (1), and a first connection group (5) is installed on the side of the first stabilizing component (4) away from the protective cultivation box (1), and a second stabilizing component (6) is installed on the middle end of the left side of the protective cultivation box (1), and a second connection group (7) is installed on the side of the second stabilizing component (6) away from the protective cultivation box (1). The first stabilizing component (4) comprises a support pile (401), an adjustable shaft frame (402), a fixing rod (403) and a stabilizing seat (404). The top of the support pile (401) is connected to the adjustable shaft frame (402), and the fixing rods (403) are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the support pile (401), and the stabilizing seat (404) is installed on the bottom of the support pile (401).

2. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cultivation box (1) comprises a main box (101), a connecting pipe (102) and a dripping pipe (103); the connecting pipes (102) are vertically installed on the left and right sides of the main box (101), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (102) is connected to the dripping pipe (103).

3. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary tank (3) is disposed bilaterally symmetrically with the vertical central axis of the main box body (101) as the symmetry axis, and the internal structures of the auxiliary tank (3) and the connecting pipe (102) are interconnected.

4. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grid assembly (2) comprises a protective net (201), a connecting frame (202) and connecting bolts (203); the connecting frames (202) are installed on the left and right sides of the protective net (201), and the connecting bolts (203) are vertically installed in the middle section of the connecting frame (202).

5. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting frame (202) and the connecting bolts (203) are both arranged symmetrically with the vertical central axis of the protective net (201) as the symmetry axis, and the connecting bolts (203) are threadedly connected to the connecting frame (202) and the main box body (101).

6. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connection group (5) comprises a first fixing block (501), a butt joint (502) and a fixing bolt (503); the butt joint (502) is installed on the top of a side of the first fixing block (501) away from the first stabilizing component (4); the fixing bolt (503) is vertically installed in the middle section of the butt joint (502); and the fixing bolt (503) is threadedly connected to the first fixing block (501) and the butt joint (502).

7. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connection group (7) comprises a second fixing block (701), a docking mortise (702) and a connecting screw hole (703); the docking mortise (702) is installed on a side of the second fixing block (701) away from the second stabilizing component (6); and a connecting screw hole (703) is vertically penetrated between the docking mortise (702) and the second fixing block (701).

8. A hydraulic slope protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first stabilizing component (4) and the second stabilizing component (6) have the same structure, and the inner surface structure of the butt joint (702) and the outer surface structure of the butt joint (502) match each other in structure.