Novel hydraulic valve
By designing convenient installation and disassembly structures and thread docking pipes in hydraulic valves, the problem of difficult replacement and maintenance of elastic parts of existing hydraulic valves is solved, and the convenience of replacement and adjustment is achieved, the service life is extended and the scope of application is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421908435.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
The elastic parts that are in conflict with the internal structure of the existing hydraulic valve are difficult to replace, and long-term use leads to a great impact on deformation, resulting in a high damage rate and inconvenient maintenance.
A new hydraulic valve was designed, which is convenient for installation and disassembly between the docking seat and the connecting seat, and the convenient installation of threaded docking pipes and positioning pins, and the replacement of the elastic member structure is achieved, which facilitates the elastic member to resilience to adjust the position of the driving rod and block.
It realizes convenient replacement and adjustment of elastic component structure, extends the service life of the valve body structure, and expands the application scope of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222937285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic valves, in particular to a novel hydraulic valve. Background Art
[0002] A hydraulic valve is an automated component operated by pressurized oil. It is controlled by the pressure oil of a pressure regulating valve and is usually used in combination with an electromagnetic pressure regulating valve. It can be used to remotely control the on / off of oil, gas, and water pipeline systems in hydropower stations. The valve body structure is subject to increasing demand for use, and the use of some valve body structures still has certain deficiencies.
[0003] For example, a patent document with the announcement number CN216742238U discloses a hydraulic valve structure, "including a valve body, wherein the valve body is provided with an oil inlet chamber, an oil outlet chamber, an auxiliary chamber, a accommodating chamber and an oil return chamber, one side of the oil inlet chamber is connected with the oil outlet chamber, and the other side of the oil inlet chamber is connected with the auxiliary chamber, the accommodating chamber and the oil return chamber in sequence, a piston assembly is provided in the accommodating chamber, and the accommodating chamber is controlled to be opened or closed by the piston assembly, a mounting seat is installed at the position of the valve body corresponding to the accommodating chamber, a branch channel I connecting the accommodating chamber and the confluence chamber is provided in the mounting seat and the valve body, and a reversing valve for controlling the opening and closing of the branch channel I is provided in the mounting seat, the hydraulic valve has a compact structure, and the branch channel I is cut off by the action of the reversing valve, so as to realize rapid cutting off of the main oil circuit with a small pressure, thereby making the control of the hydraulic valve more agile".
[0004] However, when the above-mentioned device is actually used, the elastic structure used in the internal resistance structure of the valve body structure is independently installed and used inside the device, and its position is limited and difficult to replace. The long-term use of its rebound structure is more affected by deformation than other structures inside the valve body, resulting in a higher damage rate and inconvenience in maintenance and replacement. Therefore, the present application proposes a new hydraulic valve structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a novel hydraulic valve to solve the problem of inconvenient maintenance of the internal structure of the hydraulic valve mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions and discloses a new type of hydraulic valve, including: a valve body, a connection seat is fixedly installed on one side of the valve body, a docking seat is movably installed on one side of the connection seat, a positioning seat is movably clamped inside the docking seat, a elastic member is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat, a limiting cover is sleeved on one side of the elastic member, a driving rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting cover, a first plug is fixedly installed at the front end of the driving rod, a second plug is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the driving rod, a threaded docking pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the docking seat, and the threaded docking pipe is threadedly connected to the inside of the connection seat. Positioning pins penetrate through the four circumferences of the outer surface of the connection seat, and the front ends of the positioning pins are inserted into the inside of the threaded docking pipe. An oil groove is opened at the front end inside the valve body, and two groups of dredging grooves are opened in the middle of the valve body.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an oil inlet interface is fixedly installed on the other side of the valve body, a replacement oil pipe is fitted and installed on one side of the bottom of the valve body, and one-way valves are provided inside both the oil inlet interface and the replacement oil pipe.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the elastic member includes: a damper and a limiting spring. A damper and a limiting spring are fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat, and the limiting spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper. The front ends of both the damper and the limiting spring are inserted into the inside of the limiting cover.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, output panels are clamped and installed on both the front and back of the valve body. Inlet and outlet connectors are fitted and installed on the outer surface of the output panel. A docking pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the inlet and outlet connector, and the docking pipe is inserted into the inside of the dredging groove. The inlet and outlet connectors on the two output panels are distributed in a staggered correspondence.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, reinforcing bolts threadedly penetrate through the four circumferences on one side of the docking seat, and the front ends of the reinforcing bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the positioning seat.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, positioning bolts threadedly penetrate through the four circumferences on the outer surface of the output panel, and the front ends of the positioning bolts are threadedly connected to the inside of the valve body.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, groove structures recessed from the inner wall of the valve body are provided at the corresponding positions between the dredging grooves and the inlet and outlet connectors. The positioning seat, the first plug, and the second plug all slide tightly inside the dredging groove, and their widths are all greater than the width of the groove structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. The convenience of installation and disassembly between the docking seat and the connecting seat in the present utility model enables the elastic component structure inside the valve body. Through the convenient installation of the threaded docking pipe and the positioning pin, the replacement of the elastic structure can be achieved conveniently. The resilience of the elastic component structure can resiliently resist the position adjustment of the driving rod and the two blocking blocks. By disassembling and replacing the elastic component structure, the service life of the valve body structure can be guaranteed.
[0015] 2. Through the external inlet and outlet joint structure in the present utility model, according to different external devices, the output panel can be replaced, and a suitable joint structure can be selected for installation and use, so as to expand the applicability of the connection and use during the actual transportation and use of the device, and expand the scope of application of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the docking seat of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the output panel of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the oil tank of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the limit cover of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Valve body; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Docking seat; 4. Positioning seat; 5. Limit cover; 6. Driving rod; 7. First blocking block; 8. Second blocking block; 9. Threaded docking pipe; 10. Positioning pin; 11. Oil tank; 12. Dredging groove; 13. Oil inlet interface; 14. Oil change pipe; 15. Check valve; 16. Damper; 17. Limit spring; 18. Output panel; 19. Inlet and outlet joint; 20. Docking pipe; 21. Reinforcing bolt; 22. Positioning bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 , a new type of hydraulic valve:
[0024] It includes: a valve body 1, a connecting seat 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the valve body 1, a docking seat 3 is movably installed on one side of the connecting seat 2, a positioning seat 4 is movably clamped inside the docking seat 3, an elastic member is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat 4, a limiting cover 5 is sleeved on one side of the elastic member, a driving rod 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting cover 5, a first plug 7 is fixedly installed at the front end of the driving rod 6, a second plug 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer surface of the driving rod 6, a threaded docking pipe 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the docking seat 3, and the threaded docking pipe 9 is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting seat 2. Positioning pins 10 penetrate through the four circumferences of the outer surface of the connecting seat 2, and the front ends of the positioning pins 10 are inserted into the inside of the threaded docking pipe 9. An oil groove 11 is opened at the front end inside the valve body 1, and two groups of dredging grooves 12 are opened in the middle of the valve body 1;
[0025] When the device is used as a valve structure, the valve body 1 serves as the main structure of the hydraulic valve. And when it is used for liquid transportation, through the opening of the two groups of dredging grooves 12 inside the valve body 1, the openings on both sides of the dredging grooves 12 can be respectively used for outputting and inputting rollers. After injecting hydraulic oil into the inside of the oil groove 11, it can push the first plug 7 on the driving rod 6, and then drive the activities of the driving rod 6 and the second plug 8, so that the limiting cover 5 on the driving rod 6 squeezes the elastic member. The resilience of the elastic member can also assist in the reset movement of the driving rod 6, and then make the positions of the first plug 7 and the second plug 8 after sliding adjustment correspond to the discharge opening in the dredging groove 12, thereby blocking the dredging property of the front and rear openings in the dredging groove 12. On the contrary, when the hydraulic oil in the oil groove 11 is pumped out, the first plug 7 and the second plug 8 are misaligned with the outlet in the dredging groove 12, so that the dredging groove 12 can output through the opening at the misaligned position, so as to achieve the hydraulic regulation effect when the valve body 1 structure is used.
[0026] An oil inlet interface 13 is fixedly installed on the other side of the valve body 1, and an oil change pipe 14 is fitted and installed on one side of the bottom of the valve body 1. Check valves 15 are provided inside both the oil inlet interface 13 and the oil change pipe 14;
[0027] Through the settings of the oil inlet interface 13 and the oil change pipe 14, the two can cooperate with the one-way conveying rollers of the internal check valves 15 to be used for injecting and outputting hydraulic oil after being connected to external input and output devices.
[0028] The elastic member includes: a damper 16 and a limiting spring 17. A damper 16 and a limiting spring 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat 4, and the limiting spring 17 is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper 16. The front ends of the damper 16 and the limiting spring 17 are inserted into the inside of the limiting cover 5;
[0029] The elasticity of the damper 16 and the resilience of the limit spring 17 can assist the reset movement of the driving rod 6 and coordinate with the activity adjustment of the first blocking block 7 and the second blocking block 8 .
[0030] A groove structure sunken into the inner wall of the valve body 1 is provided in the dredging groove 12 at the corresponding positions of the inlet and outlet joints 19, and the positioning seat 4, the first blocking block 7 and the second blocking block 8 are tightly slid inside the dredging groove 12, and their widths are greater than the width of the groove structure;
[0031] The groove structure is provided so that it can cooperate with the sliding of the first blocking block 7 and the second blocking block 8, so that it can be better adjusted in dislocation with the inside of the dredging groove 12.
[0032] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 :
[0033] The front and back sides of the valve body 1 are both clamped and installed with output panels 18, and the outer surface of the output panel 18 is embedded with an inlet and outlet joint 19, and the inner wall of the inlet and outlet joint 19 is fixedly installed with a butt joint 20, and the butt joint 20 is inserted into the inside of the dredging groove 12, and the inlet and outlet joints 19 on the two sets of output panels 18 are staggered and correspondingly distributed;
[0034] The installation of the device output panel 18 can make the docking pipe 20 snap into the inside of the dredging groove 12, so that the inlet and outlet joints 19 can correspond to the output and input of the dredging groove 12, and be used for the external pipeline structure to assist the in-and-out transportation work of the device.
[0035] The four sides of one side of the docking seat 3 are all threadedly connected with reinforcing bolts 21, and the front end of the reinforcing bolts 21 is threadedly connected to the inside of the positioning seat 4;
[0036] The provision of the reinforcing bolts 21 can increase the fixation of the positioning seat 4 structure, and play a certain role in pushing and positioning the positioning seat 4, assist in adjusting the position of the positioning seat 4 and the elastic member structure, and facilitate loose adjustment.
[0037] The outer surface of the output panel 18 is threadedly connected with positioning bolts 22 all around, and the front end of the positioning bolts 22 is threadedly connected to the inside of the valve body 1;
[0038] The through connection of the positioning bolts 22 can increase the convenience of disassembly and replacement of the output panel 18 and increase the flexibility of the device structure.
[0039] Working principle: By injecting sealed oil into the interior of the oil tank 11, the positions of the drive rod 6, the first plug 7, and the second plug 8 can be adjusted, and then the fluidity in the dredging groove 12 can be regulated. The docking seat 3 is conveniently disassembled, making the elastic member structure also have the characteristic of convenient installation, enabling it to assist in the sliding reset of the first plug 7 and the second plug 8, as well as disassembling and replacing elastic member structures with different elastic strengths, and then adjusting the pressure required for the internal regulation of the valve body 1, assisting in the multi-faceted use of the device.
[0040] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A new type of hydraulic valve, comprising: The valve body (1) is characterized in that: a connecting seat (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the valve body (1), a docking seat (3) is movably installed on one side of the connecting seat (2), a positioning seat (4) is movably connected to the inner wall of the docking seat (3), an elastic member is fixedly installed on one side of the positioning seat (4), a limiting cover (5) is sleeved on one side of the elastic member, a driving rod (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting cover (5), a first blocking block (7) is fixedly installed on the front end of the driving rod (6), and the driving rod (6) ) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer surface of the valve body (1), a threaded butt joint pipe (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the butt joint seat (3), and the threaded butt joint pipe (9) is threadedly connected to the inside of the connecting seat (2), positioning pins (10) are penetrated and connected on all sides of the outer surface of the connecting seat (2), and the front end of the positioning pin (10) is inserted into the inside of the threaded butt joint pipe (9), the front end of the inside of the valve body (1) is provided with an oil groove (11), and the middle part of the inside of the valve body (1) is provided with two sets of dredging grooves (12).
2. A new type of hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil inlet interface (13) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the valve body (1), an oil change pipe (14) is embedded and mounted on one side of the bottom of the valve body (1), and a one-way valve (15) is disposed inside the oil inlet interface (13) and the oil change pipe (14).
3. A new type of hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic member comprises: a damper (16) and a limit spring (17); the damper (16) and the limit spring (17) are fixedly mounted on one side of the positioning seat (4); the limit spring (17) is sleeved on the outer surface of the damper (16); and the front ends of the damper (16) and the limit spring (17) are inserted into the interior of the limit cover (5).
4. A novel hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the valve body (1) are both snap-fitted with output panels (18), the outer surface of the output panel (18) is fitted with an inlet and outlet joint (19), the inner wall of the inlet and outlet joint (19) is fixedly fitted with a butt joint (20), and the butt joint (20) is inserted into the interior of the dredging groove (12), and the inlet and outlet joints (19) on the two sets of output panels (18) are staggered and correspondingly distributed.
5. A novel hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four sides of one side of the docking seat (3) are all threadedly connected with reinforcing bolts (21), and the front ends of the reinforcing bolts (21) are threadedly connected to the inside of the positioning seat (4).
6. A novel hydraulic valve according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the output panel (18) is threadedly penetrated by positioning bolts (22) all around, and the front ends of the positioning bolts (22) are threadedly connected to the inside of the valve body (1).
7. A novel hydraulic valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove structure recessed into the inner wall of the valve body (1) is provided in the dredging groove (12) at the corresponding positions of the inlet and outlet joints (19), and the positioning seat (4), the first blocking block (7) and the second blocking block (8) are tightly slid inside the dredging groove (12), and their widths are greater than the width of the groove structure.