Rigid landfill monitoring device

By designing a rigid landfill monitoring device containing settlement tanks and weighing sensors, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively monitor the settlement situation inside the landfill is solved, real-time monitoring and early warning of the stability of the landfill structure is achieved, and the safe operation and efficient landfill of the landfill are ensured.

CN222938496UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03YANGZHOU JIEJIA IND SOLID WASTE HANDLING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422055186.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rigid landfill monitoring device cannot effectively monitor the settlement inside the landfill, resulting in the inability to detect and resolve structural stability in a timely manner, which will affect the safe operation of the landfill and subsequent landfill work.

Method used

A monitoring device including rigid landfill body, settlement tank, standard plate, weighing sensor, weighing embedded plate and monitoring box was designed. The settlement condition inside the landfill is monitored in real time through the settlement bin and weighing sensor, and combined with visual and gas monitoring means, the monitoring effect and accuracy are improved.

Benefits of technology

Real-time monitoring of the internal settlement of landfills is achieved, the hidden dangers of structural stability problems are avoided, the safe operation and normal landfill work of landfills are ensured, and the precision and effect of monitoring are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of rigid landfill sites, in particular to a rigid landfill site monitoring device which comprises a rigid landfill site body, a main body used for landfill of dangerous objects, a settling tank and a settling bin arranged in the rigid landfill site body and used for containing the settling bin. The rigid landfill monitoring device is provided with the rigid landfill body, the sedimentation bin, the marking plate, the weighing sensor, the weighing pre-buried plate and the monitoring box, when the rigid landfill monitoring device is used, due to the fact that the number of dangerous substances buried in the rigid landfill is large, the overall structural stability of the rigid landfill needs to be monitored, the marking plate can be installed in the sedimentation bin, and then the rigid landfill monitoring device can be used for monitoring the overall structural stability of the rigid landfill. After dangerous substances are buried in the settlement bin, the overall weight of the dangerous substances can be transmitted to the weighing sensor through the weighing pre-buried plate to complete setting of settlement monitoring points, and when the conditions such as settlement occur, the settlement amount can be judged according to the distance between the scale on the marking plate and the dangerous substances and the weight transmitted by the weighing sensor at the bottom.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rigid landfills, and particularly relates to a monitoring device for a rigid landfill. Background Technique

[0002] A rigid landfill is a landfill disposal facility that uses reinforced concrete as an anti-seepage barrier structure for treating hazardous waste. The rigid landfill constructs the bottom and side walls of the landfill pond through a reinforced concrete structure to form a relatively closed landfill space to prevent harmful substances in the waste from leaking into the environment. As an advanced hazardous waste treatment facility, the rigid landfill is of great significance in ensuring environmental safety and promoting resource recycling. Therefore, a monitoring device is needed during use to continuously monitor the state of the rigid landfill. The rigid landfill monitoring device is a general term for a series of equipment and systems used to monitor the operation status of the rigid landfill in real time. These devices ensure the safe operation of the landfill by collecting and analyzing environmental parameters inside and around the landfill, and timely discover and solve potential problems.

[0003] During the use of the existing rigid landfill monitoring device, due to the wide monitoring range of the rigid landfill, it is necessary to monitor from multiple aspects such as the overall appearance structure and gas concentration. However, if the rigid landfill monitoring device only simply sets up monitoring cameras to monitor the surface conditions, when factors such as settlement occur inside the rigid landfill, which affect the structural stability of the landfill, it cannot effectively play a monitoring role, resulting in the loss of the rigid landfill and affecting subsequent landfill work.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a rigid landfill monitoring device to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rigid landfill monitoring device. Through the rigid landfill body, settlement bin, calibration plate, load cell, load-bearing embedded plate, and monitoring box, the rigid landfill monitoring device can monitor factors such as settlement inside the rigid landfill in real time, which affect the structural stability of the landfill, and is no longer limited to surface monitoring, escorting the normal landfill work of the rigid landfill. At the same time, by cooperating with other visual and gas monitoring means, the monitoring effect and monitoring accuracy of the rigid landfill monitoring device can be improved, so as to solve the problem that during the use of the existing rigid landfill monitoring device, due to the wide monitoring range of the rigid landfill, it is necessary to monitor from multiple aspects such as the overall appearance structure and gas concentration. However, if the rigid landfill monitoring device only simply sets up monitoring cameras to monitor the surface conditions, when factors such as settlement occur inside the rigid landfill, which affect the structural stability of the landfill, it cannot effectively play a monitoring role, resulting in the loss of the rigid landfill and affecting subsequent landfill work.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: a rigid landfill monitoring device, including a rigid landfill body, which is a main body for landfilling hazardous substances;

[0007] A settlement tank is arranged inside the rigid landfill body for placing a settlement bin, and fixing bolts penetrate through the outside of the settlement bin. One end of the fixing bolt is movably connected to a scale plate. An installation groove is arranged inside the rigid landfill body, and a weighing sensor is fixedly installed inside the installation groove. A first connecting wire is fixedly connected to the outside of the weighing sensor, and a weighing embedded plate is arranged above the weighing sensor;

[0008] A fastening bolt penetrates through the upper part of the rigid landfill body for connecting and installing a monitoring seat. A main monitoring rod is fixedly installed above the monitoring seat. A fixing knob penetrates through the outside of the main monitoring rod. An extension rod is movably connected inside the main monitoring rod. A top monitoring disk is fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod. A monitoring box is fixedly installed on the outside of the main monitoring rod, and a drive control module is fixedly installed inside the monitoring box.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the scale plates is set to four, and the four scale plates are equidistantly distributed inside the settlement bin.

[0010] Preferably, the monitoring seat is threadedly connected to the rigid landfill body, and the extension rod is movably connected to the main monitoring rod.

[0011] Preferably, a first movable frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top monitoring disk. One side of the first movable frame is movably connected to a rotating shaft. A second movable frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft. A visual monitoring camera is fixedly installed at one end of the second movable frame, and a telescopic cylinder is arranged above the second movable frame.

[0012] Preferably, the second movable frame is movably connected to the first movable frame, and the visual monitoring cameras are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the top monitoring disk.

[0013] Preferably, a gas sensor is arranged on the outside of the monitoring box, and a second connecting wire is fixedly connected to one end of the gas sensor.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a rigid landfill body, a settlement bin, a scale plate, a weighing sensor, a weighing embedded plate, and a monitoring box. When using this rigid landfill monitoring device, since there are many hazardous substances landfilled in the rigid landfill, it is necessary to monitor the structural stability of the entire rigid landfill. The scale plate can be installed inside the settlement bin. After the hazardous substances are landfilled in the settlement bin, the overall weight will be transmitted to the weighing sensor through the weighing embedded plate to complete the setting of the settlement monitoring point. When settlement and other situations occur, the settlement amount can be judged based on the distance from the scale on the scale plate to the hazardous substances and the weight transmitted by the weighing sensor at the bottom, and whether the structure of the current landfill is stable can be judged. Such combined use enables this rigid landfill monitoring device to monitor in real time factors such as settlement inside the rigid landfill that affect the structural stability of the landfill, not limited to surface monitoring, and escorts the normal landfill work of the rigid landfill. At the same time, by cooperating with other means such as visual and gas monitoring, the monitoring effect and monitoring accuracy of the rigid landfill monitoring device can be improved;

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a main monitoring rod, an extension rod, a top monitoring disc, a first movable frame, a visual monitoring camera, a gas sensor, and a second connecting wire. When using this rigid landfill monitoring device, in addition to monitoring the structural stability of the entire rigid landfill, the lengths of the main monitoring rod and the extension rod can be freely adjusted according to the monitoring requirements. Through the telescoping of the telescopic cylinder, the visual monitoring camera is driven to adjust the up and down angles, thereby expanding the visual monitoring range. At the same time, it can also cooperate with the gas sensor to collect the gas data of the current landfill, completing the multi-directional monitoring work of this rigid landfill monitoring device on the rigid landfill and improving the monitoring fineness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the settlement bin structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the weighing sensor structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main monitoring rod structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5Schematic structural diagram of the monitoring box of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Rigid landfill body; 2. Settlement tank; 3. Settlement bin; 4. Fixed bolt; 5. Scale plate; 6. Installation groove; 7. Weighing sensor; 8. First connecting wire; 9. Weighing embedded plate; 10. Fastening bolt; 11. Monitoring seat; 12. Main monitoring rod; 13. Fixed knob; 14. Extension rod; 15. Top monitoring disc; 16. First movable frame; 17. Rotating shaft; 18. Second movable frame; 19. Visual monitoring camera; 20. Telescopic cylinder; 21. Monitoring box; 22. Drive control module; 23. Gas sensor; 24. Second connecting wire. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The present utility model provides a rigid landfill monitoring device as Figures 1-5 shown, including a rigid landfill body 1, which is the main body for landfilling hazardous substances;

[0027] A settlement tank 2 is arranged inside the rigid landfill body 1 for placing a settlement bin 3, and a fixed bolt 4 penetrates through the outside of the settlement bin 3. One end of the fixed bolt 4 is movably connected to a scale plate 5. An installation groove 6 is arranged inside the rigid landfill body 1, and a weighing sensor 7 is fixedly installed inside the installation groove 6. A first connecting wire 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the weighing sensor 7, and a weighing embedded plate 9 is arranged above the weighing sensor 7;

[0028] A fastening bolt 10 penetrates through the upper part of the rigid landfill body 1 for connecting and installing a monitoring seat 11. A main monitoring rod 12 is fixedly installed above the monitoring seat 11. A fixed knob 13 penetrates through the outside of the main monitoring rod 12. An extension rod 14 is movably connected inside the main monitoring rod 12. A top monitoring disc 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the extension rod 14. A monitoring box 21 is fixedly installed outside the main monitoring rod 12. A drive control module 22 is fixedly installed inside the monitoring box 21. When settlement and other situations occur, the settlement amount can be judged according to the distance from the scale on the scale plate 5 to the hazardous substances and the weight transmitted by the weighing sensor 7 at the bottom, and whether the structure of the current landfill is stable can be judged. These data will be transmitted to the drive control module 22 for external monitoring personnel to receive and judge.

[0029] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the number of the marking plates 5 is set to four. The four marking plates 5 are evenly distributed inside the sedimentation bin 3. The marking plates 5 can clearly show the distance of the hazardous substances after sedimentation in the sedimentation bin 3. The monitoring base 11 is threadedly connected to the rigid landfill body 1. The extension rod 14 is movably connected to the main monitoring rod 12, and the lengths of the main monitoring rod 12 and the extension rod 14 can be freely adjusted to meet the requirements of different monitoring heights. A first movable frame 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top monitoring disc 15. One side of the first movable frame 16 is movably connected to a rotating shaft 17. A second movable frame 18 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 17. A visual monitoring camera 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the second movable frame 18. A telescopic cylinder 20 is arranged above the second movable frame 18. Through the telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder 20, the visual monitoring camera 19 is driven to adjust the up and down angles, thereby expanding the visual monitoring range.

[0030] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the second movable frame 18 is movably connected to the first movable frame 16. The visual monitoring camera 19 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the top monitoring disc 15. The structures of the second movable frame 18 and the first movable frame 16 are simple and easy to operate. If a failure occurs, it is convenient for maintenance personnel to repair it in time without delaying the normal use of the rigid landfill monitoring device. A gas sensor 23 is arranged outside the monitoring box 21. One end of the gas sensor 23 is fixedly connected to a second connecting wire 24. It can also cooperate with the gas sensor 23 to collect the gas data of the current landfill, complete the multi-faceted monitoring work of the rigid landfill by the rigid landfill monitoring device, and improve the monitoring fineness.

[0031] Working principle of this utility model: First, connect the external power supply. When using this rigid landfill monitoring device, first adjust the lengths of the main monitoring rod 12 and the extension rod 14 freely by turning the fixing knob 13 according to the monitoring requirements. Then, turn on the switch of the telescopic cylinder 20 to drive the telescopic movement of the telescopic cylinder 20, and adjust the first movable frame 16 and the second movable frame 18 up and down, so as to drive the visual monitoring camera 19 to adjust the up and down angles, expanding the visual monitoring range. After such preparatory work is completed, dangerous substances can be landfilled into the rigid landfill. Since there are many dangerous substances landfilled in the rigid landfill, it is necessary to monitor the overall structural stability of the rigid landfill. A calibration plate 5 can be installed inside the settlement bin 3. Then, after the dangerous substances are landfilled in the settlement bin 3, their overall weight will be transmitted to the weighing sensor 7 through the weighing embedded plate 9, thus completing the setting of the settlement monitoring point. When settlement and other situations occur, the settlement amount can be judged according to the distance from the scale on the calibration plate 5 to the dangerous substances and the weight transmitted by the weighing sensor 7 at the bottom, and it can be judged whether the structure of the current landfill is stable. Then, the gas data of the current landfill is collected by the gas sensor 23 and transmitted to the drive control module 22 in the monitoring box 21 through the second connecting wire 24. Subsequently, the up and down angles of the visual monitoring camera 19 can also be adjusted to monitor the appearance of the current rigid landfill. In this way, this rigid landfill monitoring device can monitor in real time the factors such as settlement inside the rigid landfill that affect the structural stability of the landfill, not limited to surface monitoring, escorting the normal landfilling work of the rigid landfill, completing the multi-faceted monitoring work of the rigid landfill by this rigid landfill monitoring device. Finally, after completing all the installation and use work of the rigid landfill monitoring device according to the above operations, maintain this device daily. If it is not used for a long time, just cut off the external power supply. Just like this, the use process of this rigid landfill monitoring device is completed.

[0032] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rigid landfill monitoring device, characterized in that: include A rigid landfill body (1), used for the main body of the landfill of hazardous materials; A sedimentation trough (2) is arranged inside a rigid landfill body (1) and is used to place a sedimentation bin (3). A fixing bolt (4) is passed through the outside of the sedimentation bin (3). One end of the fixing bolt (4) is movably connected to a marking plate (5). An installation groove (6) is arranged inside the rigid landfill body (1). A weighing sensor (7) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (6). A first connecting line (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the weighing sensor (7). A weighing embedded plate (9) is arranged above the weighing sensor (7). A fastening bolt (10) passes through the top of the rigid landfill body (1) and is used for connecting and installing a monitoring seat (11); a main monitoring rod (12) is fixedly installed on the top of the monitoring seat (11); a fixing knob (13) passes through the outside of the main monitoring rod (12); an extension rod (14) is movably connected inside the main monitoring rod (12); a top monitoring plate (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the extension rod (14); a monitoring box (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the main monitoring rod (12); and a drive control module (22) is fixedly installed inside the monitoring box (21).

2. A rigid landfill monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the marking plates (5) is set to four, and the four marking plates (5) are distributed at equal intervals inside the sedimentation bin (3).

3. A rigid landfill monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring seat (11) is threadedly connected to the rigid landfill body (1), and the extension rod (14) is movably connected to the main monitoring rod (12).

4. A rigid landfill monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first movable frame (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top monitoring panel (15); a rotating shaft (17) is movably connected to one side of the first movable frame (16); a second movable frame (18) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (17); a visual monitoring camera (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the second movable frame (18); and a telescopic cylinder (20) is arranged above the second movable frame (18).

5. A rigid landfill monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second movable frame (18) is movably connected to the first movable frame (16), and the visual monitoring camera (19) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the top monitoring plate (15).

6. A rigid landfill monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas sensor (23) is disposed outside the monitoring box (21), and one end of the gas sensor (23) is fixedly connected to a second connecting line (24).