Device for detecting bonding strength of tapestry brick of outer wall of building
By designing an automated inspection device for building exterior walls, the safety hazards caused by the decrease in the bonding strength of exterior wall decorative bricks are solved, and the working strength of manual inspection is reduced, achieving efficient and accurate inspection results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421380256.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of building exterior walls, the bonding strength between the exterior wall decorative tiles and the wall decreases over time, which may lead to the decorative tiles being detached and cause safety hazards. In addition, the existing detection methods require long-term manual knocking, which makes the working intensity relatively high.
Design a bond strength detection device for building exterior wall decorative tiles, including a base, a bracket, a tapping mechanism and a drive assembly. The knocking mechanism automatically strikes through the shaft, extension rod and hammer. The sound sensor is used to collect and analyze sound characteristics. The driving component drives the shaft to rotate through the gears and the electric push cylinder to achieve automatic detection.
Through automated inspection, the work intensity of personnel is reduced, the inspection efficiency is improved, the bonding strength of exterior wall decorative tiles can be accurately judged, and potential safety hazards can be discovered in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN222939052U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building exterior walls, and in particular to a device for detecting the bonding strength of exterior wall facing tiles of a building. Background Art
[0002] Exterior wall facing tiles, as decorative building products, are often used to beautify buildings, and the exterior wall facing tiles are bonded to the surface of the building exterior wall by means of adhesion. If, during the construction process, due to unqualified construction materials or non-standard operation of construction workers, the bonding strength between the exterior wall facing tiles and the wall will gradually decrease over time. When the bonding force is insufficient, the facing tiles may be partially detached from the base layer, thus forming a hollow drum. If no reinforcement is carried out, the area of the hollow drum will gradually increase, and ultimately the facing tiles will completely detach from the base layer and cause safety accidents such as high-altitude falls.
[0003] At present, one of the detection methods for defects in the exterior wall facing of buildings is the knocking method. Often, personnel need to continuously knock on the building exterior wall with a knocking hammer and judge by listening to the sound. However, long-term knocking operations will result in a relatively high working intensity for the personnel. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to reduce the working intensity of personnel, the present application provides a device for detecting the bonding strength of exterior wall facing tiles of a building.
[0005] The present application provides a device for detecting the strength of exterior wall facing tiles of a building, and adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for detecting the bonding strength of exterior wall facing tiles of a building includes a base, a bracket fixedly connected to the base, and a knocking mechanism arranged on the bracket. The knocking mechanism includes a plurality of rotating shafts rotatably connected to the bracket. The plurality of rotating shafts are arranged longitudinally, and the rotating shafts are horizontally arranged. The rotating shafts are fixedly connected with extension rods. The extension rods are provided with knocking hammers for knocking on the facing tiles. A sound sensor is installed at a position of the extension rod close to the knocking hammer. The bracket is provided with a driving component for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, and the driving component is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0007] Optionally, the driving component includes a gear coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A rack is slidably connected to the bracket longitudinally. The rack meshes with the gear. The bracket is provided with an electric push cylinder, and the output shaft of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack.
[0008] Optionally, a T-shaped groove is longitudinally formed in the side wall of the bracket. A T-shaped block is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove, and the protruding end of the T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the rack.
[0009] Optionally, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, and the end of the cross bar abuts against the exterior wall.
[0010] Optionally, the base is provided with a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably connected to the base. The screw rod is threadedly penetrated through the bracket. The base is fixedly connected with a limiting rod. The limiting rod is slidably penetrated through the bracket. The base is provided with a rotating component for driving the screw rod to rotate. The rotating component is connected to the screw rod.
[0011] Optionally, the rotating component includes a motor installed on the base. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm. The bottom of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear meshing with the worm.
[0012] Optionally, the knocking hammer is detachably connected to the end of the extension rod by threads.
[0013] Optionally, pulleys contacting the wall surface are rotatably connected to one ends of the base and the cross bar in contact with the wall surface.
[0014] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects: By setting the driving component, the knocking hammer can be driven to automatically knock on the wall surface, and the sound sensor is used to receive the sound, so as to replace manual hammering and reduce the working intensity of personnel. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the bracket of the embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Description of the reference numerals: 1, base; 2, bracket; 3, knocking mechanism; 31, rotating shaft; 32, extension rod; 33, knocking hammer; 34, sound sensor; 4, driving component; 41, gear; 42, rack; 43, electric push cylinder; 44, T-shaped groove; 45, T-shaped block; 5, cross bar; 51, pulley; 6, lifting mechanism; 61, screw rod; 62, limiting rod; 7, rotating component; 71, motor; 72, worm; 73, worm gear. Detailed Description of the Embodiment
[0018] The following further describes the present application in detail Figure 1-2 with reference to the attached
[0019] The embodiment of the present application discloses a device for detecting the bonding strength of exterior wall facing bricks of a building.
[0020] Refer to Figure 1, the bonding strength detection device for exterior wall facing tiles of a building includes a base 1, a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the base 1, and a knocking mechanism 3 arranged on the bracket 2. The bracket 2 is vertically arranged. The knocking mechanism 3 includes a number of rotating shafts 31 rotatably connected to the bracket 2 through bearings. The number of rotating shafts 31 is longitudinally distributed along the bracket 2, and the rotating shafts 31 are horizontally arranged and parallel to the exterior wall. An extension rod 32 is welded to the rotating shaft 31. The extension rod 32 is threadedly and detachably connected with a knocking hammer 33 for knocking the facing tiles. The applicable type of knocking hammer 33 can be replaced according to different exterior wall conditions. A sound sensor 34 is installed at a position of the extension rod 32 close to the knocking hammer 33. In this embodiment, the sound sensor 34 can adopt a pickup to receive and analyze the sound reflected from the wall surface, and judge the hollow position and area according to the acoustic characteristics. Since the pickup and related equipment used in cooperation are all prior arts, and this application does not focus on the pickup, it will not be elaborated here. The bracket 2 is provided with a driving component 4 for driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, and the driving component 4 is connected to the rotating shaft 31.
[0021] Refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 , the driving component 4 includes a gear 41 coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31. A vertical rack 42 is slidably connected to the bracket 2 longitudinally. The rack 42 meshes with the gear 41. A vertical electric push cylinder 43 is installed at the bottom of the bracket 2. The output shaft of the electric push cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 42. The sliding mode of the rack 42 is as follows: a T-shaped groove 44 is longitudinally opened on the side wall of the bracket 2, and a T-shaped block 45 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 44. The protruding end of the T-shaped block 45 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack 42. Thus, the electric push cylinder 43 drives the rack 42 to move up and down, driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate, so that the extension rod 32 can drive the knocking hammer 33 to knock the exterior wall.
[0022] Refer to Figure 1 , a horizontal cross bar 5 is welded to the upper end of the bracket 2. Pulley 51 is rotatably connected to both the cross bar 5 and the end of the base 1 close to the exterior wall. The pulley 51 contacts the exterior wall, and the axis of the pulley 51 is vertical. Secondly, wheels (not shown in the figure) are installed on the lower surface of the base 1. Thus, the applicable type of knocking hammer 33 can be replaced according to different exterior wall conditions. For example, when replacing it with a knocking hammer 33 with a pointed head, the tip of the knocking hammer 33 can be made to contact the corner of the facing tile. Then, by pushing the base 1, the tip gently slides towards the middle of the facing tile, and the sound is collected by the pickup, that is, the sound emitted during the sliding process, to determine the area or degree of the hollow, thereby expanding the usage scenario.
[0023] Refer to Figure 1, the base 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 6. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a screw rod 61 rotatably connected to the base 1 through a bearing. The screw rod 61 is vertically arranged and threadedly penetrates through the bracket 2. The base 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical limiting rod 62, and the limiting rod 62 slidably penetrates through the bracket 2. The base 1 is provided with a rotating assembly 7. The rotating assembly 7 includes a motor 71 installed on the base 1. A worm 72 is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the motor 71. A worm gear 73 meshing with the worm 72 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw rod 61. Thus, the motor 71 can be driven to rotate the worm 72, driving the screw rod 61 to rotate, enabling the bracket 2 to be lifted and lowered, so as to knock on walls of different heights.
[0024] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application. The protection scope of this application is not limited hereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application shall be covered within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a bracket (2) fixedly connected to the base (1), and a knocking mechanism (3) arranged on the bracket (2), wherein the knocking mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (31) rotatably connected to the bracket (2), wherein the plurality of rotating shafts (31) are arranged in a longitudinal distribution and the rotating shafts (31) are arranged horizontally, wherein the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected to an extension rod (32), wherein the extension rod (32) is provided with a knocking hammer (33) for knocking facing tiles, wherein a sound sensor (34) is installed at a position of the extension rod (32) close to the knocking hammer (33), and wherein the bracket (2) is provided with a driving assembly (4) for driving the rotating shaft (31) to rotate, wherein the driving assembly (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (31).
2. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a gear (41) coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31); the bracket (2) is slidably connected to a rack (42) in the longitudinal direction; the rack (42) is meshed with the gear (41); the bracket (2) is mounted with an electric push cylinder (43); the output shaft of the electric push cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (42).
3. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A T-shaped slot (44) is longitudinally provided on the side wall of the bracket (2), a T-shaped block (45) is slidably connected in the T-shaped slot (44), and the protruding end of the T-shaped block (45) is fixedly connected to the rack (42).
4. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (5), and the end of the cross bar (5) abuts against the external wall.
5. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (6), the lifting mechanism (6) comprising a screw (61) rotatably connected to the base (1), the screw (61) being threadedly inserted into the bracket (2), the base (1) being fixedly connected to a limit rod (62), the limit rod (62) being slidably inserted into the bracket (2), the base (1) being provided with a rotating assembly (7) for driving the screw (61) to rotate, the rotating assembly (7) being connected to the screw (61).
6. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (7) comprises a motor (71) mounted on the base (1); the output shaft of the motor (71) is fixedly connected to a worm (72); and the bottom of the screw (61) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (73) meshing with the worm (72).
7. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking hammer (33) is threadably connected to the end of the extension rod (32).
8. The device for detecting the bonding strength of building exterior wall facing tiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (1) and the end of the crossbar (5) abutting against the wall are both rotatably connected to a pulley (51) in contact with the wall.