Skid-mounted transformer substation protection device

By designing a disassembly mechanism in the skid-mounted substation protection device, the rapid disassembly and replacement of the insulating rubber layer is solved, and the problems of maintenance difficulties and degraded insulation performance are improved, and the operation efficiency and safety of the substation are improved.

CN222940381UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03伊春鹿鸣矿业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421696694.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing skid-mounted substation protection devices are difficult to quickly disassemble and replace the insulating rubber layer during maintenance, resulting in increased maintenance difficulties, decreased insulation performance, increased leakage risk, and affect the operating efficiency of the substation.

Method used

A skid-mounted substation protection device including a disassembly mechanism is designed, and the rapid disassembly and replacement of the insulating rubber layer is achieved by setting a disassembly mechanism between the shell and the insulating rubber layer. The disassembly mechanism includes a fixing plate, slot, positioning plate, control plate, anti-offset mechanism and limiting mechanism to ensure the safe and efficient replacement of the insulating rubber layer.

Benefits of technology

By quickly disassembling and replacing the insulating rubber layer, maintenance difficulty is reduced, insulation performance and leakage risks are avoided, and the operation efficiency, reliability and safety of the substation are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a skid-mounted transformer substation protection device, and particularly relates to the technical field of skid-mounted transformer substations, which comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a shell, the bottom end of the shell is provided with an insulating rubber layer, and the insulating rubber layer is in contact with the base; the dismounting mechanism is located between the shell and the insulating rubber layer, and the dismounting mechanism comprises a fixing plate fixed to one side of the insulating rubber layer and a slot formed in the top of the fixing plate; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the dismounting mechanism, the insulating rubber layer can be quickly dismounted, so that the insulating rubber layer can be conveniently replaced, and the problems that maintenance personnel possibly need to spend more time and energy when needing to replace or repair the existing device, and the maintenance difficulty is increased are solved; the situation that the insulating performance of the insulating rubber layer is reduced is avoided, and the safety risks of electric leakage and the like of the device are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skid-mounted substations, and particularly relates to a skid-mounted substation protection device. Background Technique

[0002] A substation refers to a facility used to change the power voltage, control the power flow direction, and achieve power transmission, distribution, and transformation. It is a very important part of the power system. Existing substations usually use skid-mounted substation protection devices, which can effectively isolate substation equipment, personnel from the external environment, prevent external substances and personnel from touching high-voltage equipment, reduce the risk of electric shock, and improve safety.

[0003] A skid-mounted substation protection device is disclosed in Chinese Patent with the application number CN201921891298.4. By fixing the outer shell in the card slot arranged on the outer ring of the base and separating an insulating rubber layer between the two, it can avoid the danger caused by the charged surface of the outer shell. At the same time, support seats are fixed at the bottom of the base, and the upper end inside is supported by a support rod to fix a support plate, so that the equipment is fixed on the surface of the support plate, which can avoid equipment damage caused by water ingress. By connecting electrical connection posts to both sides of the bottom of the base, the electrical connection posts are electrically connected to the base. After being electrically connected to the base, the electrical connection posts can be connected to the ground surface through wires to act as a ground wire. By arranging ventilation louvers on both sides of the upper end surface of the outer shell, and there are two ventilation louvers, it is convenient for the heat generated by the internal equipment during operation to dissipate. However, when the above skid-mounted substation protection device is in use, an insulating rubber layer is used to separate the base and the outer shell to avoid danger caused by the charged outer shell. However, it is difficult to disassemble and replace the insulating rubber layer during use. Maintenance personnel may need to spend more time and energy when replacement or repair is needed, increasing the maintenance difficulty, and may lead to a decline in insulation performance, increasing safety risks such as electric leakage of the equipment, thus affecting the operation efficiency of the entire substation. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a skid-mounted substation protection device. Through the setting of a disassembly mechanism, the rapid disassembly of the insulating rubber layer can be realized, so as to facilitate the replacement of the insulating rubber layer, solve the problem that maintenance personnel of the existing device may need to spend more time and energy when replacement or repair is needed, increase the maintenance difficulty, avoid the situation of the decline in the insulation performance of the insulating rubber layer, reduce the safety risks such as electric leakage of the device, and further make the operation efficiency of the entire substation higher, increasing the reliability and safety of the substation, so as to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A skid-mounted substation protection device, comprising:

[0006] Base, an outer shell is installed on the top of the base, an insulating rubber layer is installed at the bottom end of the outer shell, and the insulating rubber layer is in contact with the base;

[0007] Disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism is located between the outer shell and the insulating rubber layer. The disassembly mechanism includes a fixing plate fixed on one side of the insulating rubber layer and a slot opened in the upper part of the fixing plate. A positioning plate is inserted into the slot, and the positioning plate passes through the fixing plate and is fixed with a control board. An anti-offset mechanism for preventing the positioning plate from shifting is arranged between the control board and the fixing plate, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the positioning plate is arranged between the positioning plate and the outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-offset mechanism includes two positioning grooves penetratingly opened in the fixing plate and positioning rods inserted into the two positioning grooves. One side of the two positioning rods is fixed to the control board.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove opened on one side of the outer shell and a receiving groove opened at the top of the limiting groove. The positioning plate corresponds to the limiting groove, and an insertion mechanism for inserting the positioning plate is arranged between the receiving groove and the positioning plate.

[0010] Preferably, the insertion mechanism includes an opening groove opened on the positioning plate and a limiting block installed inside the receiving groove. The limiting block corresponds to the opening groove, and a spring is connected between the limiting block and the receiving groove.

[0011] Preferably, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the outer shell is arranged between the base and the outer shell. The adjusting mechanism includes a fixing seat fixed on the top of the base and a moving plate installed on one side of the outer shell. A threaded rod is connected between the moving plate and the fixing seat. The threaded rod is screwed with the moving plate, and the threaded rod extends to the top of the moving plate and is fixed with a rotating disc. A control rod is installed on the top of the rotating disc.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning mechanism for positioning the moving plate is arranged between the moving plate and the base. The positioning mechanism includes two movable columns fixed on the top of the base and two slot holes opened inside the moving plate. The two movable columns correspond to the two slot holes.

[0013] Preferably, two support rods are fixed on the top of the outer shell, a rain guide plate is jointly connected to the tops of the two support rods, and a receiving seat is installed inside the outer shell.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model:

[0015] 1. The utility model can realize the rapid disassembly of the insulating rubber layer by setting the disassembly mechanism, so as to facilitate the replacement of the insulating rubber layer, solve the problem that the maintenance personnel of the existing device may need to spend more time and energy when replacing or repairing, which increases the difficulty of maintenance, avoids the situation that the insulation performance of the insulating rubber layer decreases, reduces the safety risks such as leakage of the device, and thus makes the operation efficiency of the entire substation higher, and increases the reliability and safety of the substation;

[0016] 2. The utility model can adjust the height of the shell by setting the adjustment mechanism, so as to avoid the insulating rubber layer from contacting the base for a long time in non-rainy weather. At the same time, it can avoid the insulating rubber layer from rubbing against the base for a long time, reduce maintenance costs and downtime, improve the operation efficiency of the device, reduce damage and aging of the insulating rubber layer, effectively increase the service life of the insulating rubber layer, and reduce the frequency of replacement and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the utility model when it is disassembled;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Base; 2. Shell; 3. Disassembly mechanism; 4. Insulation rubber layer; 5. Adjustment mechanism; 6. Rain deflector; 7. Socket;

[0025] 31. Fixed plate; 32. Control plate; 33. Positioning plate; 34. Limit block; 35. Spring; 36. Positioning rod;

[0026] 51. Moving plate; 52. Fixed seat; 53. Threaded rod; 54. Movable column; 55. Rotating disk. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] The present utility model provides a skid-mounted substation protection device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , which includes: a base 1, an outer shell 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, an insulating rubber layer 4 is installed at the bottom end of the outer shell 2, the insulating rubber layer 4 is in contact with the base 1, two support rods are fixed on the top of the outer shell 2, and a rain guide plate 6 is jointly connected to the tops of the two support rods. A receiving seat 7 is installed inside the outer shell 2.

[0029] As can be seen from the above, during use, first place the base 1 at the place where it needs to be used, then place the equipment of the skid-mounted substation on the receiving seat 7, and protect it through the outer shell 2. Subsequently, support the rain guide plate 6 through the two support rods, so that during rainy weather, the rain guide plate 6 can shield the outer shell 2 from rain, ensuring that the equipment is not invaded by rain, and having a good protection effect on the equipment.

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 - 4 , a disassembly mechanism 3 is located between the outer shell 2 and the insulating rubber layer 4, and the disassembly mechanism 3 includes a fixing plate 31 fixed on one side of the insulating rubber layer 4 and a slot opened on the top of the fixing plate 31. A positioning plate 33 is inserted into the slot. A control plate 32 is fixed on one side of the positioning plate 33. An anti-offset mechanism for preventing the positioning plate 33 from shifting is arranged between the control plate 32 and the fixing plate 31. A limiting mechanism for limiting the positioning plate 33 is arranged between the positioning plate 33 and the outer shell 2. The anti-offset mechanism includes two positioning grooves penetrating through the inside of the fixing plate 31 and positioning rods 36 inserted into the two positioning grooves. One side of the two positioning rods 36 is fixed to the control plate 32. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting groove opened on one side of the outer shell 2 and a receiving groove opened on the top of the limiting groove. The positioning plate 33 corresponds to the limiting groove. An insertion mechanism for inserting the positioning plate 33 is arranged between the receiving groove and the positioning plate 33. The insertion mechanism includes an opening groove opened on one side of the positioning plate 33 and a limiting block 34 installed inside the receiving groove. The limiting block 34 corresponds to the opening groove, and a spring 35 is connected between the limiting block 34 and the receiving groove.

[0031] Through the above technical solution:

[0032] During use, first pull the limit block 34 to make it move in the storage groove. The movement of the limit block 34 drives the spring 35 to contract, so that the limit block 34 is separated from the opening groove. After the separation of the limit block 34 from the opening groove, pull the control plate 32 to drive the positioning plate 33 to move. The movement of the control plate 32 drives the positioning rod 36 to move in the fixed plate 31, so that the positioning plate 33 is separated from the limit groove. After the separation of the positioning plate 33 from the limit groove, the control and adjustment mechanism 5 is used to drive the moving housing 2 to drive the insulating rubber layer 4 to move, so that the insulating rubber layer 4 is separated from the base 1. After the separation of the insulating rubber layer 4 from the base 1, the rapid disassembly of the insulating rubber layer 4 can be realized, which is convenient for the replacement of the insulating rubber layer 4, solves the problem that maintenance personnel of the existing device may need to spend more time and energy when replacement or repair is needed, increases the difficulty of maintenance, avoids the situation of the decline of the insulation performance of the insulating rubber layer 4, reduces the safety risks such as electric leakage of the device, and further makes the operation efficiency of the entire substation higher, increasing the reliability and safety of the substation.

[0033] In addition, as shown in Figures 1 - 5 Figure 5, an adjustment mechanism 5 for adjusting the height of the housing 2 is provided between the base 1 and the housing 2. The adjustment mechanism 5 is provided on both sides of the housing 2. The adjustment mechanism 5 includes a fixed seat 52 fixed on the top of the base 1 and a moving plate 51 installed on one side of the housing 2. A threaded rod 53 is connected between the moving plate 51 and the fixed seat 52. The threaded rod 53 is screwed with the moving plate 51, and the threaded rod 53 extends to the top of the moving plate 51 and is fixed with a rotating disk 55. A control rod is installed on the top of the rotating disk 55. A positioning mechanism for positioning the moving plate 51 is provided between the moving plate 51 and the base 1. The positioning mechanism includes two movable columns 54 fixed on the top of the base 1 and two slot holes opened inside the moving plate 51. The two movable columns 54 correspond to the two slot holes.

[0034] Through the above technical solutions:

[0035] When it is not rainy weather, rotating the control rod drives the rotating disk 55 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating disk 55 drives the threaded rod 53 to start rotating. Through the rotation of the threaded rod 53, the moving plate 51 moves on its outer wall. The movement of the moving plate 51 drives the synchronous movement of the outer shell 2. Thus, the outer shell 2 drives the insulating rubber layer 4 to move. After separating the insulating rubber layer 4 from the base 1, the rotation of the control rod can be stopped. By separating the insulating rubber layer 4 from the base 1, the height of the outer shell 2 can be adjusted, thereby avoiding the situation that the insulating rubber layer 4 abuts against the base 1 for a long time in non-rainy weather. At the same time, it can avoid the long-term friction of the insulating rubber layer 4, reduce the maintenance cost and downtime, improve the operation efficiency of the device, reduce the damage and aging of the insulating rubber layer 4, effectively increase the service life of the insulating rubber layer 4, and reduce the replacement and maintenance frequency.

[0036] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A skid-mounted substation protection device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a housing (2) is mounted on the top of the base (1), an insulating rubber layer (4) is mounted on the bottom of the housing (2), and the insulating rubber layer (4) is in contact with the base (1); A disassembly mechanism (3) is provided, the disassembly mechanism (3) being located between the outer shell (2) and the insulating rubber layer (4), the disassembly mechanism (3) comprising a fixing plate (31) fixed to one side of the insulating rubber layer (4) and a slot provided on the upper part of the fixing plate (31), a positioning plate (33) being inserted into the slot and the positioning plate (33) passing through the fixing plate (31) and fixing a control plate (32), an anti-deviating mechanism for preventing the positioning plate (33) from deviating is provided between the control plate (32) and the fixing plate (31), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the positioning plate (33) is provided between the positioning plate (33) and the outer shell (2).

2. A skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-deviating mechanism comprises two positioning slots extending through the interior of the fixing plate (31) and positioning rods (36) inserted into the two positioning slots. One side of the two positioning rods (36) is fixed to the control plate (32).

3. A skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting groove provided on one side of the housing (2) and a receiving groove provided on the top of the limiting groove; the positioning plate (33) corresponds to the limiting groove; and a plug-in mechanism for plugging the positioning plate (33) is provided between the receiving groove and the positioning plate (33).

4. A skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug-in mechanism comprises an open slot formed on a positioning plate (33) and a limit block (34) installed inside the receiving slot; the limit block (34) corresponds to the open slot, and a spring (35) is connected between the limit block (34) and the receiving slot.

5. The skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (5) for adjusting the height of the outer shell (2) is arranged between the base (1) and the outer shell (2); the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a fixing seat (52) fixed to the top of the base (1) and a moving plate (51) mounted on one side of the outer shell (2); a threaded rod (53) is connected between the moving plate (51) and the fixing seat (52); the threaded rod (53) is screwed to the moving plate (51); the threaded rod (53) extends to the top of the moving plate (51) and is fixed with a rotating disk (55); a control rod is mounted on the top of the rotating disk (55).

6. A skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning mechanism for positioning the movable plate (51) is provided between the movable plate (51) and the base (1), the positioning mechanism comprising two movable columns (54) fixed on the top of the base (1) and two slots provided inside the movable plate (51), the two movable columns (54) corresponding to the two slots.

7. The skid-mounted substation protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods are fixed on the top of the outer shell (2), and the tops of the two support rods are commonly connected to a rain deflector (6). A receiving seat (7) is installed inside the outer shell (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Skid-mounted transformer substation protection device

    CN210577051U