Prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet
By designing a fixing mechanism including a mounting plate, a fixing sleeve, a fixing rod, a spring, a clamping mechanism, a bonding plate, a spiral bar and a follow-up mechanism, the problem of cumbersome fixing and disassembly operation of the pre-installed high-voltage distribution cabinet installation plate in the prior art is solved, and rapid fixing and convenient disassembly are achieved, and the efficiency and convenience of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421825343.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the assembly and maintenance process of existing pre-installed high-voltage distribution cabinets, the installation plates are cumbersome and inefficient, and frequent disassembly may damage the installation plates or fasteners, affecting the convenience of use.
A fixing mechanism including a mounting plate, a fixing sleeve, a fixing rod, a spring, a clamping mechanism, a bonding plate, a spiral bar and a follower mechanism is designed. The fast fixing and disassembly of the mounting plate is achieved through sliding connection and the fitting of the spring. The clamping mechanism and a follower mechanism improve the convenience and flexibility of operation.
The fixing process of the installation board is simplified, the convenience of the installation board is improved, the maintenance time is reduced, the internal components of the distribution cabinet are protected during the disassembly process, and the overall use efficiency of the distribution cabinet is improved.
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Figure CN222940390U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinets, and more specifically, it relates to a prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinet. Background Technique
[0002] In the existing technology, during the assembly process of prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinets, there are certain limitations in the fixing and disassembling operations of the mounting plate, which directly affects the usability of the mounting plate. First of all, when assembling the existing prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinets, the fixing of the mounting plate usually requires the use of bolts or other fasteners. This fixing method not only takes a lot of time and labor, but also in actual operation, due to the limited space inside the switchgear cabinet, it is often difficult for the operator to directly access the fastening points behind the mounting plate, resulting in a cumbersome and inefficient installation process. In addition, frequent disassembly and reinstallation may damage the mounting plate or fasteners, further reducing the usability of the mounting plate.
[0003] Secondly, when it is necessary to disassemble the mounting plate for maintenance or replacement, the existing prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinets often face the same problem. Due to the design limitations of the fixing method, disassembling the mounting plate usually requires the use of specific tools and needs to be operated according to specific steps. This not only increases the difficulty of disassembly and prolongs the maintenance time, but also in case of emergency, this cumbersome disassembly process may delay the timely repair of the switchgear cabinet, thus affecting the stability and safety of the entire power system. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinet to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technique.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinet includes a cabinet body, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body. The fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate, a fixing sleeve, a fixing rod, a spring, a clamping mechanism, a fitting plate, a spiral strip and a follow-up mechanism. A plurality of fixing rods are provided, and the plurality of fixing rods are respectively installed on the cabinet body. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the plurality of fixing rods, the fixing sleeve is slidably connected to the fixing rod, a spring is installed on the fixing sleeve, and the spring abuts against the mounting plate. The clamping mechanism is cooperatively connected to the fixing sleeve and the fitting plate. A fitting groove is formed on the fitting plate, and the fitting groove abuts against the side wall of the fixing rod. A spiral groove is formed on the side wall of the fixing rod, a spiral strip is installed in the fitting groove, and the spiral strip abuts against the spiral groove. The follow-up mechanism is installed in the fixing sleeve, and a rounded corner is formed on the fixing rod.
[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes a slider and a compression spring. A plurality of compression springs are provided, and both ends of the plurality of compression springs are respectively connected to the fitting plate and the slider. The design of the clamping mechanism ensures the convenience of clamping.
[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that a reducing sleeve is provided inside the fixed sleeve, and the slider is slidably connected to the reducing sleeve. The design of the reducing sleeve ensures the stability of clamping.
[0010] The present utility model is further configured such that a top sleeve is provided at the upper end of the fixed sleeve, the fixed rod is slidably connected inside the top sleeve, an insertion hole is formed on the lower end surface of the fixed sleeve, and the fixed rod is slidably connected in the insertion hole. The design of the top sleeve ensures the positioning between the fixed rod and the fixed sleeve.
[0011] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of sliders are provided, and a push spring is provided on each of the plurality of sliders. The plurality of push springs abut against the top sleeve. The design of the push spring ensures the convenience of pushing.
[0012] The present utility model is further configured such that the follow-up mechanism includes a pull rope and an adjusting ring. One end of the pull rope is connected to the slider, the other end of the pull rope is connected to the adjusting ring, and the adjusting ring is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve. The design of the follow-up mechanism ensures the convenience of unlocking.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured such that a plurality of lateral grooves are formed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the plurality of pull ropes are respectively slidably connected in the lateral grooves. The design of the lateral grooves ensures the convenience of unlocking.
[0014] The present utility model is further configured such that a bottom sleeve is coaxially provided on the fixed sleeve. The design of the bottom sleeve ensures the limitation of the follow-up ring.
[0015] (III) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinet, which has the following
[0017] beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The design of the fixing mechanism enables the mounting plate of the prefabricated high-voltage switchgear cabinet to be fixed conveniently and quickly. Through the cooperation of the mounting plate, the fixed sleeve, the fixed rod and the spring, the operator can easily slide the mounting plate onto the fixed rod and provide a fixing force through the compression of the spring. This design not only simplifies the fixing process, but also ensures the stability of the mounting plate through the limiting mechanism of the spiral strip and the spiral groove. The reverse pushing action of the spring enables the fixed sleeve to have a self-locking function, further enhancing the fixing stability and improving the convenience of use of the mounting plate.
[0019] 2. The clamping mechanism realizes the efficient clamping between the mounting plate and the fixing rod through the cooperation of the slider, compression spring and variable-diameter sleeve. The setting of the compression spring provides additional clamping force, and the design of the slider makes the clamping process adjustable to adapt to mounting plates of different thicknesses. Through the mechanism of the adjusting ring and the pulling rope, the operator can easily release the clamping, thus facilitating the disassembly of the mounting plate. This clamping mechanism not only improves the operation convenience but also ensures the protection of the internal components of the distribution cabinet during the disassembly process.
[0020] 3. The follow-up mechanism provides a flexible adjustment means for the operator through the cooperation of the pulling rope and the adjusting ring. The operator can pull the adjusting ring to drive the pulling rope and the slider to move, thereby adjusting the clamping force and releasing the clamping state. This design makes the fixing and disassembly processes of the mounting plate simpler, reduces the maintenance time, and improves the overall use efficiency of the distribution cabinet. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prefabricated high-voltage distribution cabinet in the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cabinet body and the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism in the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 In the present utility model Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider in the present utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Fixed sleeve; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Spring; 6. Fitting plate; 7. Spiral strip; 8. Fitting groove; 9. Spiral groove; 10. Rounded corner; 11. Slider; 12. Compression spring; 13. Variable-diameter sleeve; 14. Top sleeve; 15. Insertion hole; 16. Push spring; 17. Pulling rope; 18. Adjusting ring; 19. Lateral groove; 20. Bottom sleeve. Detailed Embodiment
[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0028] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all the technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directions such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left" and "right" generally refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contour of each component itself. However, the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet, including a cabinet body 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body 1, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate 2, a fixing sleeve 3, a fixing rod 4, a spring 5, a clamping mechanism, a fitting plate 6, a spiral strip 7 and a follow-up mechanism. There are multiple fixing rods 4, and the multiple fixing rods 4 are respectively installed on the cabinet body 1. The mounting plate 2 is slidably connected to the multiple fixing rods 4. The fixing sleeve 3 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 4. A spring 5 is installed on the fixing sleeve 3, and the spring 5 abuts against the mounting plate 2. The clamping mechanism is cooperatively connected to the fixing sleeve 3 and the fitting plate 6. A fitting groove 8 is formed on the fitting plate 6, and the fitting groove 8 abuts against the side wall of the fixing rod 4. A spiral groove 9 is formed on the side wall of the fixing rod 4, and a spiral strip 7 is installed in the fitting groove 8, and the spiral strip 7 abuts against the spiral groove 9. The follow-up mechanism is installed in the fixing sleeve 3. A fillet 10 is formed on the fixing rod 4. The clamping mechanism includes a slider 11 and a compression spring 12. There are multiple compression springs 12, and both ends of the multiple compression springs 12 are respectively connected to the fitting plate 6 and the slider 11. A variable-diameter sleeve 13 is arranged in the fixing sleeve 3, and the slider 11 is slidably connected to the variable-diameter sleeve 13. A top sleeve 14 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing sleeve 3, and the fixing rod 4 is slidably connected in the top sleeve 14. An insertion hole 15 is formed on the lower end surface of the fixing sleeve 3, and the fixing rod 4 is slidably connected in the insertion hole 15. There are multiple sliders 11, and multiple push springs 16 are respectively arranged on the multiple sliders 11, and the multiple push springs 16 abut against the top sleeve 14. The follow-up mechanism includes a pull rope 17 and an adjusting ring 18. One end of the pull rope 17 is connected to the slider 11, and the other end of the pull rope 17 is connected to the adjusting ring 18. The adjusting ring 18 is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve 3. Multiple lateral grooves 19 are formed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve 3, and the multiple pull ropes 17 are respectively slidably connected in the lateral grooves 19. A bottom sleeve 20 is coaxially arranged on the fixing sleeve 3.
[0031] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fix the mounting plate 2, first slide the mounting plate 2 on a plurality of fixing rods 4, then slide the fixing sleeve 3 on the fixing rods 4, and then compress the spring 5. The spring 5 provides a fixing force for the mounting plate 2 and applies a reverse thrust to the fixing sleeve 3. Since the spiral strip 7 on the fitting plate 6 abuts against the spiral groove 9, the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4 can be limited. Then pull the adjusting ring 18 to make the slider 11 slide downward, and then make the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4 clamp and fit, thus ensuring the stability of the fixation. Under the reverse pushing action of the spring 5, the slider 11 has a contracting state. When the slider 11 contracts, the fitting plate 6 abuts against the fixing rod 4, so self-locking can be formed, thus ensuring the stability of the fixation.
[0032] More specifically, when it is necessary to unlock, first rotate along the spiral groove 9 to move upward, thereby reducing the elastic force of the spring 5, and thus reducing the friction between the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4. Then drive the slider 11 to pull upward through the pull rope 17 on the adjusting ring 18, thereby unlocking the clamping connection between the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4, and then completing the adjustment process.
[0033] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: when it is necessary to fix the mounting plate 2, first slide the mounting plate 2 on a plurality of fixing rods 4, then slide the fixing sleeve 3 on the fixing rods 4, and then compress the spring 5. The spring 5 provides a fixing force for the mounting plate 2 and applies a reverse thrust to the fixing sleeve 3. Since the spiral strip 7 on the fitting plate 6 abuts against the spiral groove 9, the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4 can be limited. Then pull the adjusting ring 18 to make the slider 11 slide downward, and then make the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4 clamp and fit, thus ensuring the stability of the fixation. Under the reverse pushing action of the spring 5, the slider 11 has a contracting state. When the slider 11 contracts, the fitting plate 6 abuts against the fixing rod 4, so self-locking can be formed, thus ensuring the stability of the fixation.
[0034] When it is necessary to unlock, first rotate along the spiral groove 9 to move upward, thereby reducing the elastic force of the spring 5, and thus reducing the friction between the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4. Then drive the slider 11 to pull upward through the pull rope 17 on the adjusting ring 18, thereby unlocking the clamping connection between the fitting plate 6 and the fixing rod 4, and then completing the adjustment process.
[0035] Among all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation connection of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism, which comprises a mounting plate (2), a fixing sleeve (3), a fixing rod (4), a spring (5), a clamping mechanism, a fitting plate (6), a spiral strip (7) and a follower mechanism. A plurality of fixing rods (4) are provided, and the plurality of fixing rods (4) are respectively mounted on the cabinet (1). The mounting plate (2) is slidably connected to the plurality of fixing rods (4), the fixing sleeve (3) is slidably connected to the fixing rod (4), and the fixing sleeve (3) is mounted with a spring (5). ), the spring (5) abuts against the mounting plate (2), the clamping mechanism is connected to the fixing sleeve (3) and the bonding plate (6), the bonding plate (6) is provided with a bonding groove (8), the bonding groove (8) abuts against the side wall of the fixing rod (4), the side wall of the fixing rod (4) is provided with a spiral groove (9), a spiral strip (7) is installed in the bonding groove (8), the spiral strip (7) abuts against the spiral groove (9), the follower mechanism is installed in the fixing sleeve (3), and the fixing rod (4) is provided with a rounded corner (10).
2. A prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a slider (11) and a compression spring (12), a plurality of the compression springs (12) are provided, and two ends of the plurality of compression springs (12) are respectively connected to the bonding plate (6) and the slider (11).
3. A prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reducing sleeve (13) is arranged inside the fixed sleeve (3), and the sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the reducing sleeve (13).
4. A prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixing sleeve (3) is provided with a top sleeve (14), and the fixing rod (4) is slidably connected in the top sleeve (14). The lower end surface of the fixing sleeve (3) is provided with an insertion hole (15), and the fixing rod (4) is slidably connected in the insertion hole (15).
5. The prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of the sliders (11) are provided, and each of the sliders (11) is provided with a push spring (16), and the push springs (16) abut against the top sleeve (14).
6. The prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The follow-up mechanism comprises a drawstring (17) and an adjustment ring (18), one end of the drawstring (17) is connected to the slider (11), the other end of the drawstring (17) is connected to the adjustment ring (18), and the adjustment ring (18) is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve (3).
7. The prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of lateral grooves (19) are provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (3), and the plurality of pull ropes (17) are respectively slidably connected in the lateral grooves (19).
8. The prefabricated high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A bottom sleeve (20) is coaxially arranged on the fixing sleeve (3).
Citation Information
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