Fertilizer feeding device for fertilization

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization, which comprises a base, a first linear motor is fixed on the base, a fixed block is fixed on a sliding block of the first linear motor, a tubular screw conveyor is obliquely fixed on the fixed block, and the tubular screw conveyor is fixed on the base. A hopper is fixed to a feeding port of the tubular spiral conveyor, and a discharging pipe is fixed to a discharging port of the tubular spiral conveyor. When the water-fertilizer integrated device is used, the water-fertilizer integrated device is limited on the base through the reinforcing frame, fertilizer is conveyed from a low position to a high position through the pipe type spiral conveyor, then the fertilizer is added into a plurality of tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated device in a more labor-saving mode, more labor is saved in the feeding process, and the feeding efficiency is improved. And the situation that the fertilizer is scattered out of the tank of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment due to fatigue is avoided, the fertilizer is not wasted, the fertilizer application amount of crops can reach the standard, and the growth effect of the crops is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization. Background Art

[0002] With the development of science and technology, in the process of agricultural planting, in order to save labor, fertilizer, water, and pesticides, water-fertilizer integrated equipment will be used for fertilization. Water-fertilizer integrated equipment such as Figure 1 As shown, there are multiple tanks for storing fertilizers on the water-fertilizer integrated equipment. When in use, water and fertilizer are mixed together before watering to complete fertilization. However, in actual use, when adding fertilizers to the tanks for storing fertilizers on the water-fertilizer integrated equipment, it is done manually. The tanks for storing fertilizers on the water-fertilizer integrated equipment are at a high height. The staff needs to move the fertilizer bags to a very high position to pour the fertilizers in the bags into the tanks. Not only is it laborious, but also when pouring, due to the high height, the fertilizers are easily spilled to the outside of the tanks when pouring, resulting in a waste of fertilizers. In severe cases, the amount of fertilizers applied is insufficient, which is not conducive to the growth of crops. Therefore, a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization is needed to meet the demand. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that the water-fertilizer integrated equipment is laborious to load and easy to scatter, and proposes a fertilizer loading device for fertilization.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fertilizer feeding device for fertilizing is designed, comprising a base, a first linear motor is fixed on the base, a fixed block is fixed on a slider of the first linear motor, a tubular screw conveyor is obliquely fixed on the fixed block, a funnel is fixed on the feed port of the tubular screw conveyor, and a discharge pipe is fixed on the discharge port of the tubular screw conveyor.

[0006] Preferably, a supporting mechanism is fixed on the tubular screw conveyor.

[0007] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are symmetrically fixed on the tubular screw conveyor, support legs are fixed on the two fixed plates, first pulleys are fixed on the two support legs, and a reinforcement frame is provided on the two first pulleys in common contact.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is commonly fixed on the two supporting legs, an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the connecting plate, a movable plate is fixed on the electric telescopic rod, two second pulleys are symmetrically fixed on the movable plate, and both of the second pulleys are in contact with the base.

[0009] Preferably, a brush is provided on one side of the movable plate, the brush is in contact with the base, and the movable plate is arranged between the brush and the first linear motor.

[0010] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is fixed on the brush, and the adjustment mechanism is fixed on the base and the reinforcement frame.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a fixing rod, one end of which is fixed to the brush and the other end of which is fixed to a second linear motor, a reinforcement plate is fixed to the second linear motor, and the reinforcement plate is fixed to the base and the reinforcement frame.

[0012] The utility model provides a fertilizer feeding device for fertilizing, which has the beneficial effect that: when the fertilizer feeding device for fertilizing is in use, a reinforcement frame limits the water-fertilizer integrated equipment on a base, and a tubular screw conveyor is used to transport the fertilizer from a low place to a high place, thereby adding the fertilizer to multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment more labor-savingly, and when feeding, not only is it more labor-saving, but also the fertilizer will not be spilled out of the tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment due to fatigue, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer will not be wasted, and also ensuring that the amount of fertilizer applied to crops can meet the standards, thereby ensuring the growth effect of the crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of multiple tanks of existing water-fertilizer integrated equipment;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view of a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a left view of a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a top view of a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a state diagram of a brush of a fertilizer feeding device for fertilization proposed by the utility model cleaning a base.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first linear motor; 3. fixed block; 4. tubular screw conveyor; 5. funnel; 6. discharge pipe; 7. fixed plate; 8. support leg; 9. first pulley; 10. reinforcement frame; 11. connecting plate; 12. electric telescopic rod; 13. moving plate; 14. second pulley; 15. brush; 16. fixed rod; 17. second linear motor; 18. reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 2-4 A fertilizer feeding device for fertilizing includes a base 1, a first linear motor 2 is fixed on the base 1, a fixed block 3 is fixed on the slider of the first linear motor 2, a tubular screw conveyor 4 is obliquely fixed on the fixed block 3, a funnel 5 is fixed on the feeding port of the tubular screw conveyor 4, and the setting of the funnel 5 allows the dumped bagged fertilizer to be more accurately added to the feeding port of the tubular screw conveyor 4. Since the position of the funnel 5 is low, it is more labor-saving for workers when feeding, and due to the labor-saving, the accidental spillage of fertilizer due to fatigue will not occur. A discharge pipe 6 is fixed on the discharge port of the tubular screw conveyor 4, and the fertilizer discharged by the tubular screw conveyor 4 is discharged into the tank of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment through the discharge pipe 6. The tubular screw conveyor 4 is used to transport the fertilizer from a low place to a high place, and then the fertilizer can be added to the multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment more labor-savingly. In addition, when loading, it is not only more labor-saving, but also the fertilizer will not be spilled out of the tank of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment due to fatigue, which ensures that the fertilizer will not be wasted, and the amount of fertilizer applied to crops can meet the standards, thereby ensuring the growth effect of crops.

[0021] When in use, multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment are embedded and fixed on the base 1, and the multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment are arranged in a straight line on the base 1, and the first linear motor 2 and the straight line formed by the multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment on the base 1 are arranged in parallel. When loading, all the lids on the feeding ports of the multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment are opened, and the first linear motor 2 is started. The first linear motor 2 is used to drive the tubular screw conveyor 4 to move through the fixed block 3, and the tubular screw conveyor 4 drives the discharge pipe 6 to move to the top of the feeding port of one of the tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment. The worker stands on the ground and adds fertilizer to the funnel 5. With the assistance of the tubular screw conveyor 4, the fertilizer is transported from low to high to the tank of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment. The position of the tubular screw conveyor 4 and the discharge pipe 6 are adjusted by the first linear motor 2 to complete the loading operation of another tank of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment.

[0022] Embodiment 2: In Embodiment 1, since the tubular screw conveyor 4 is tilted and the fixing of the tubular screw conveyor 4 depends only on the fixing of the fixing block 3, it is difficult to ensure the stability of the tilted tubular screw conveyor 4. Figure 2-5As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that a supporting mechanism is fixed on the tubular screw conveyor 4, and the supporting mechanism includes two fixing plates 7, and the two fixing plates 7 are symmetrically fixed on the tubular screw conveyor 4. Support legs 8 are fixed on the two fixing plates 7, and first pulleys 9 are fixed on the two supporting legs 8. A reinforcement frame 10 is provided on the two first pulleys 9 in common contact. The reinforcement frame 10 is fixed on multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment. The multiple tanks of the water-fertilizer integrated equipment are fixed to fix the position of the reinforcement frame 10, so as to support the two movable first pulleys 9.

[0023] A connecting plate 11 is fixed to the two supporting legs 8, an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixed to the connecting plate 11, a movable plate 13 is fixed to the electric telescopic rod 12, and two second pulleys 14 are symmetrically fixed to the movable plate 13. The two second pulleys 14 are in contact with the base 1. When the first linear motor 2 drives the tubular screw conveyor 4 to move, the two first pulleys 9 move on the reinforcement frame 10, and the two second pulleys 14 move on the base 1, so as to support the inclined tubular screw conveyor 4 from two different directions to enhance the stability of the tubular screw conveyor 4 without affecting the movement of the tubular screw conveyor 4.

[0024] Embodiment 3: In Embodiment 2, since the integrated water-fertilizer equipment is used near farmland, there will inevitably be soil blocks on the base 1. When the soil blocks are on the moving path of the two second pulleys 14, the soil blocks will cause resistance to the two second pulleys 14, increase the working pressure of the first linear motor 2, and are not conducive to extending the service life of the first linear motor 2. Figure 2-5 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the difference from Embodiment 2 is that a brush 15 is provided on one side of the movable plate 13, the brush 15 is in contact with the base 1, the movable plate 13 is arranged between the brush 15 and the first linear motor 2, and when the electric telescopic rod 12 is retracted, the electric telescopic rod 12 is raised with the two second pulleys 14 through the movable plate 13, and the brush 15 can be used to clean up the soil blocks on the moving route of the two second pulleys 14, so that the soil blocks will not affect the movement of the two second pulleys 14 on the base 1.

[0025] An adjusting mechanism is fixed on the brush 15, and the adjusting mechanism is fixed on the base 1 and the reinforcement frame 10. The adjusting mechanism includes a fixing rod 16, one end of the fixing rod 16 is fixed on the brush 15, and the other end is fixed with a second linear motor 17, and a reinforcement plate 18 is fixed on the second linear motor 17, and the reinforcement plate 18 is fixed on the base 1 and the reinforcement frame 10. After the positions of the two second pulleys 14 are raised, the second linear motor 17 is started, and the second linear motor 17 drives the brush 15 to move back and forth on the base 1 through the fixing rod 16. Since the brush 15 is in contact with the base 1, the soil blocks on the moving route of the two second pulleys 14 can be cleaned away, and the working pressure of the first linear motor 2 will not be increased, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the first linear motor 2.

[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizer feeding device for fertilization, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first linear motor (2) is fixed on the base (1), a fixed block (3) is fixed on the slider of the first linear motor (2), a tubular screw conveyor (4) is obliquely fixed on the fixed block (3), a funnel (5) is fixed on the feed port of the tubular screw conveyor (4), and a discharge pipe (6) is fixed on the discharge port of the tubular screw conveyor (4).

2. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting mechanism is fixed on the tubular screw conveyor (4).

3. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises two fixing plates (7), the two fixing plates (7) are symmetrically fixed on the tubular screw conveyor (4), the two fixing plates (7) are both fixed with supporting legs (8), the two supporting legs (8) are both fixed with first pulleys (9), and the two first pulleys (9) are provided with a reinforcing frame (10) in common contact.

4. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (11) is commonly fixed to the two supporting legs (8), an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixed to the connecting plate (11), a movable plate (13) is fixed to the electric telescopic rod (12), two second pulleys (14) are symmetrically fixed to the movable plate (13), and both of the two second pulleys (14) are in contact with the base (1).

5. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 4, characterized in that: A brush (15) is provided on one side of the movable plate (13), the brush (15) is in contact with the base (1), and the movable plate (13) is provided between the brush (15) and the first linear motor (2).

6. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 5, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism is fixed on the brush (15), and the adjustment mechanism is fixed on the base (1) and the reinforcement frame (10).

7. The fertilizer feeding device for fertilization according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixing rod (16), one end of the fixing rod (16) is fixed to the brush (15), and the other end is fixed to a second linear motor (17), a reinforcing plate (18) is fixed to the second linear motor (17), and the reinforcing plate (18) is fixed to the base (1) and the reinforcing frame (10).

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