Sorghum grass seedling incubator convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorghum grass seedling incubator convenient to adjust, and relates to the technical field of seedling incubators, the sorghum grass seedling incubator comprises a main box body and a plurality of culture trays, the main box body is internally provided with a plurality of culture trays, the upper end of each culture tray is provided with a plurality of culture grooves, the bottom end of each culture tray is provided with a fixing frame in a sliding mode, and the fixing frames are arranged in the main box body. A water storage box is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of each fixing frame, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the main box body, and a pushing mechanism is arranged in each culture groove. The plurality of culture trays are arranged in the main box body, the plurality of culture grooves are formed in the culture trays, the sliding plates are arranged in the culture grooves in a sliding mode, the push rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding plates, then culture soil and seedlings can be pushed out, and water absorption cloth and water absorption strips are arranged so that liquid can be conveniently and automatically absorbed. A plurality of first connecting rods and second connecting rods are arranged, so that the distance between the culture trays can be conveniently adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation boxes, in particular to a conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling cultivation box. Background Art

[0002] As an important forage and feed crop, the quality of sorghum seedling cultivation has a key impact on subsequent growth and yield. In the existing sorghum seedling cultivation process, most of the traditional cultivation methods are adopted. On the one hand, the traditional cultivation environment is often difficult to accurately control key factors such as temperature, humidity, and light, which leads to slow growth of sorghum seedlings, and even frost damage or disease, affecting the survival rate and health of the seedlings. On the other hand, the space utilization efficiency of traditional cultivation equipment is low, and there is a lack of effective ventilation and gas control systems, which in turn affects its growth and development. In order to maintain the stability of the seedling growth environment and improve the cultivation efficiency, seedling cultivation can be carried out in an incubator.

[0003] The existing authorization announcement number is: CN220831040U, which announces a planting incubator, which drives the screw rod on the first bracket to rise and fall through the output end of the motor, and at the same time, the first bracket is through the first short frame, the first long frame, the second long frame, the third long frame, the fourth long frame and the cooperation of the second short frame, so that the brackets on the second bracket, the third bracket, the fourth bracket and the fifth bracket are raised and lowered together, so as to synchronously adjust the spacing between each bracket according to the growth height of the vegetables, and a plurality of seedling trays are arranged inside the above-mentioned incubator, and a plurality of seedling troughs are arranged on the seedling tray for cultivating seedlings, but when cultivating, it is necessary to place nutrient soil in the seedling trough, and then place the seeds in the nutrient soil for cultivation, and when this method is used, when the seedlings need to be transplanted, it is inconvenient for the above-mentioned seedling tray to take out the seedlings and nutrient soil from the seedling trough, and if the seedlings are directly taken out by force, it is easy to cause the seedlings to break.

[0004] Based on this, a conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator is now provided, which can eliminate the disadvantages of the existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sorghum grass seedling cultivation box which is convenient to adjust, so as to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to transplant the seedlings in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A sorghum grass seedling incubator that is easily adjustable comprises a main box body and a culture tray, wherein a box door is hingedly provided on one side of the main box body, a plurality of culture trays are arranged inside the main box body, and the plurality of culture trays are arranged in an array with equal spacing, a plurality of culture troughs are provided at the upper end of the culture tray, a fixing frame is slidably provided at the bottom end of the culture tray, a water storage box is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixing frame, a top plate is provided above the uppermost culture tray, a first fixing plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the top plate and the bottommost water storage box, and a second fixing plate is fixedly provided at both ends of the remaining water storage boxes, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the same side are respectively slidably provided on two guide slide bars, the guide slide bars are fixedly provided inside the main box body, a plurality of support plates are fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bottommost water storage box, and the support plates are fixedly provided on the guide slide bars, a plurality of irradiation lamps are fixedly provided on the water storage box and the bottom end of the top plate, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the plurality of culture trays is provided inside the main box body, and a pushing mechanism for facilitating the removal of the seedlings is provided inside the culture troughs.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In an optional scheme: the adjusting mechanism includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two first connecting rods are hingedly provided on one side of the second fixing plate, adjacent second fixing plates are hingedly connected by two first connecting rods, two second connecting rods are hingedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate, the first fixing plate and adjacent second fixing plates are hingedly connected by one end of the second connecting rod and one end of the first connecting rod, a threaded block is fixedly provided on one side of the top plate, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end of the threaded block, a threaded rod is matched in the threaded hole, rotating blocks are rotatably provided at both ends of the threaded rod, the rotating blocks are fixedly provided inside the main box body, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly provided inside the main box body.

[0010] In an optional scheme: the pushing mechanism includes a sliding plate, a sliding plate is slidably provided inside the culture tank, a plurality of water filtering holes are provided on the sliding plate, a push rod is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sliding plate, a support frame is slidably provided on the push rod, the support frame is fixed at the bottom end of the culture tank, a circular through hole is provided at one end of the push rod, a water absorbent strip is inserted in the circular through hole, a water absorbent cloth is fixedly provided at one end of the water absorbent strip, and the water absorbent cloth is tightly arranged on the upper end of the sliding plate.

[0011] In an optional solution: one side of the water storage box is connected to a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is connected to a hose, several of the water inlet pipes are connected to the water inlet tank through the hose, and several of the water outlet pipes are connected to the drainage tank through the hose, and the water inlet tank and the drainage tank are fixed at the bottom end of the main box body.

[0012] In an optional solution: an air inlet pipe is fixedly provided on one side of the interior of the main box body, a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on one side of the air inlet pipe, the input end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the output end of the fan, the fan is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body, a filter tube is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body, and a filter net is fixedly provided on one end of the filter tube.

[0013] In an optional solution: a water spray pipe is fixedly provided at the top plate and the bottom of the water storage box, the interior of the water spray pipe is hollow, a plurality of spray holes are provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe, and the input end of the water spray pipe is connected to the output end of the external liquid supply component.

[0014] In an optional solution: a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly provided at the upper end of the interior of the main box body, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to a control component, and the control component is fixedly provided on one side of the box door.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] The utility model arranges a plurality of culture trays inside a main box body, and a plurality of culture troughs on the culture trays. Sliding plates are slidably arranged inside the culture troughs, and push rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the sliding plates, so that when the seedlings are transplanted, the sliding plates can be pushed to slide inside the culture troughs by the push rods, and then the culture soil and the seedlings can be pushed out, so as to reduce the damage to the seedlings. The water-absorbing cloth and the water-absorbing strips are arranged so as to automatically absorb the liquid, so as to keep the culture soil inside the culture troughs moist, and at the same time, the excess liquid inside the culture troughs can be quickly discharged. The plurality of first connecting rods and second connecting rods are arranged so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spacing between the culture trays, thereby increasing the practicality of the sorghum grass seedling culture box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the motor of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air intake pipe of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture tray of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the irradiation lamp and the water spray pipe of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture tray of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of the utility model.

[0025] Notes on figure numbers: 11 main box body, 12 box door, 13 culture plate, 14 culture trough, 15 sliding plate, 16 push rod, 17 absorbent cloth, 18 absorbent strip, 19 fixed frame, 20 water storage box, 21 top plate, 22 irradiation lamp, 23 water spray pipe, 24 guide slide rod, 25 first connecting rod, 26 second connecting rod, 27 threaded rod, 28 electric motor, 29 water inlet tank, 30 hose, 31 drainage tank, 32 air inlet pipe, 33 fan, 34 filter tube, 35 temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0027] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a sorghum grass seedling incubator that is easy to adjust includes a main box body 11 and a culture tray 13, one side of the main box body 11 is hingedly provided with a box door 12, a plurality of culture trays 13 are arranged inside the main box body 11, and the plurality of culture trays 13 are arranged in an array with equal spacing, a plurality of culture troughs 14 are arranged at the upper end of the culture tray 13, a fixing frame 19 is slidably provided at the bottom end of each culture tray 13, a water storage box 20 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of each fixing frame 19, a top plate 21 is provided above the uppermost culture tray 13, both ends of the top plate 21 and the bottommost water storage box 20 are fixedly provided with a first fixing plate, and both ends of the remaining water storage boxes 20 are fixedly provided with a second fixing plate, The first fixed plate and the second fixed plate on the same side are slidably arranged on two guide slide bars 24 respectively, and the guide slide bars 24 are fixedly arranged inside the main box 11. A plurality of support plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water storage box 20 at the bottom end, and the support plates are fixedly arranged on the guide slide bars 24. A plurality of irradiation lamps 22 are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the water storage box 20 and the top plate 21. An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between a plurality of culture trays 13 is arranged inside the main box 11, and a pushing mechanism for facilitating the removal of seedlings is arranged inside the culture tank 14. The adjustment mechanism facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two culture trays 13, and the pushing mechanism facilitates the removal of seedlings inside the culture tank 14.

[0028] The adjustment mechanism includes a first connecting rod 25 and a second connecting rod 26, two first connecting rods 25 are hingedly provided on one side of the second fixing plate, and adjacent second fixing plates are hingedly connected by two first connecting rods 25, two second connecting rods 26 are hingedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate and the adjacent second fixing plate are hingedly connected by one end of the second connecting rod 26 and one end of the first connecting rod 25, a threaded block is fixedly provided on one side of the top plate 21, a threaded hole is provided on the upper end of the threaded block, a threaded rod 27 is matched in the threaded hole, and rotating blocks are rotatably provided at both ends of the threaded rod 27, and the rotating blocks are fixedly provided on Inside the main box 11, one end of the threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 28. The motor 28 is fixedly arranged inside the main box 11. During use, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between two culture trays 13, the motor 28 is started, and the output end of the motor 28 drives the threaded rod 27 to rotate. The threaded rod 27 cooperates with the threaded block to drive the top plate 21 to move. The top plate 21 cooperates with the first connecting rod 25 through the second connecting rod 26. The adjacent culture trays 13 are hingedly connected through the first connecting rod 25, so that the top plate 21 and several culture trays 13 move at the same time, thereby adjusting the distance between adjacent culture trays 13.

[0029] The pushing mechanism includes a sliding plate 15, the inside of the culture tank 14 is slidably provided with a sliding plate 15, the sliding plate 15 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes, the bottom of the sliding plate 15 is fixed with a push rod 16, the push rod 16 is slidably provided with a support frame, the support frame is fixed at the bottom of the culture tank 14, one end of the push rod 16 is provided with a circular through hole, a water absorbing strip 18 is inserted in the circular through hole, one end of the water absorbing strip 18 is fixed with a water absorbing cloth 17, the water absorbing cloth 17 is closely arranged on the upper end of the sliding plate 15, when in use, when sorghum grass needs to be raised, Place culture soil inside the culture tank 14, then bury the seeds in the culture soil, and at the same time add water to the water storage box 20 so that one end of the water absorption strip 18 is in contact with the water. The water absorption strip 18 absorbs the water, so that the water absorption cloth 17 and the water absorption strip 18 absorb the water at the same time, thereby keeping the culture soil inside the culture tank 14 moist. When the seedlings inside the culture tank 14 need to be transplanted, push the push rod 16, and the push rod 16 pushes the sliding plate 15 to slide inside the culture tank 14, so that the culture soil and seedlings inside the culture tank 14 are pushed to move, thereby facilitating the transplanting of the seedlings.

[0030] One side of the water storage box 20 is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is connected with a hose 30. Several of the water inlet pipes are connected to the water inlet tank 29 through the hose 30, and several of the water outlet pipes are connected to the drainage tank 31 through the hose 30. The water inlet tank 29 and the drainage tank 31 are fixed at the bottom end of the main box body 11. During use, when it is necessary to transport water to the inside of the water storage box 20, the water inlet tank 29 is connected with the output end of the external water supply component, so that the external water supply component transports water to the inside of the water inlet tank 29, and then the water inlet tank 29 transports water to the inside of the water storage box 20 through several hoses 30, and the excess water flows back to the inside of the drainage tank 31 through the water outlet pipe and the hose 30, so that it is convenient to treat the returned water.

[0031] An air inlet pipe 32 is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body 11, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on one side of the air inlet pipe 32. The input end of the air inlet pipe 32 is connected with the output end of the fan 33. The fan 33 is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body 11. A filter tube 34 is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body 11, and a filter net is fixedly provided on one end of the filter tube 34. During use, when it is necessary to transport gas to the inside of the main box body 11, the fan 33 is started, and the output end of the fan 33 transports gas to the inside of the air inlet pipe 32, and then the gas is discharged through the plurality of air outlet holes, so that the gas inside the main box body 11 is replaced, and then the gas inside the main box body 11 is discharged through one end of the filter tube 34.

[0032] A water spray pipe 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate 21 and the water storage box 20. The interior of the water spray pipe 23 is hollow, and a plurality of spray holes are provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe 23. The input end of the water spray pipe 23 is connected with the output end of the external liquid supply component. When in use, when it is necessary to spray the seedlings and leaves, the external liquid supply component transports liquid to the inside of the water spray pipe 23, and then the liquid is sprayed out through the spray holes to spray the seedlings and leaves. At the same time, the input end of the water spray pipe 23 can also be connected with the output end of the liquid medicine component, so as to facilitate the spraying of the liquid medicine.

[0033] A temperature and humidity sensor 35 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the main box body 11. The temperature and humidity sensor 35 is electrically connected to the control component. The control component is fixedly provided on one side of the box door 12. When in use, the temperature and humidity inside the main box body 11 can be detected conveniently and can be viewed through the control component.

[0034] The above embodiment discloses a conveniently adjustable sorghum seedling incubator, wherein, when sorghum seedlings need to be raised, culture soil is placed inside the culture tank 14, and then the seeds are buried in the culture soil, and then the culture tray 13 is placed on the inner side of the fixed frame 19, and the water inlet tank 29 is connected to the output end of the external water supply component, so that the external water supply component transports water to the water inlet tank 29, and then the water inlet tank 29 transports water to the water storage box 20 through a plurality of hoses 30, and the excess water flows back to the drainage tank 31 through the outlet pipe and the hose 30, so that one end of the water absorption strip 18 contacts the water, and the water absorption strip 18 absorbs the water, so that the water absorption cloth 17 and the water absorption strip 18 absorb the water at the same time, so that the culture soil inside the culture tank 14 is kept moist, and then the irradiation lamp 22 is started so that the seedlings can be irradiated, and the fan 33 is started, and the fan 33 transports gas to the inside of the main box 11.

[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the distance between two culture trays 13, start the motor 28, and the output end of the motor 28 drives the threaded rod 27 to rotate, and the threaded rod 27 cooperates with the threaded block to drive the top plate 21 to move. The top plate 21 cooperates with the first connecting rod 25 through the second connecting rod 26, and the adjacent culture trays 13 are hingedly cooperated through the first connecting rod 25, so that the top plate 21 and several culture trays 13 move at the same time, and then the distance between adjacent culture trays 13 is adjusted. When it is necessary to transplant the seedlings in the culture tank 14, push the push rod 16, and the push rod 16 pushes the sliding plate 15 to slide inside the culture tank 14, so that the cultivation soil and seedlings inside the culture tank 14 are pushed to move.

[0036] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the present technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator, comprising a main box body (11) and a culture tray (13), wherein a box door (12) is hingedly provided on one side of the main box body (11), a plurality of culture trays (13) are provided inside the main box body (11), the plurality of culture trays (13) are arranged in an array at equal intervals, a plurality of culture troughs (14) are provided at the upper end of the culture tray (13), a fixing frame (19) is slidably provided at the bottom end of each culture tray (13), a water storage box (20) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of each fixing frame (19), a top plate (21) is provided above the uppermost culture tray (13), and the invention is characterized in that: The top plate (21) and the bottommost water storage box (20) are both fixedly provided with a first fixing plate at both ends, and the other two water storage boxes (20) are both fixedly provided with a second fixing plate at both ends. The first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the same side are respectively slidably arranged on two guide slide bars (24), and the guide slide bars (24) are fixedly arranged inside the main box (11). The bottom end of the bottommost water storage box (20) is fixedly provided with a plurality of support plates, and the support plates are all fixedly arranged on the guide slide bars (24). The bottom ends of the water storage box (20) and the top plate (21) are both fixedly provided with a plurality of irradiation lamps (22). An adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between a plurality of culture trays (13) is provided inside the main box (11), and a pushing mechanism for facilitating the removal of seedlings is provided inside the culture tank (14).

2. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (25) and a second connecting rod (26); two first connecting rods (25) are hingedly provided on one side of the second fixing plate; adjacent second fixing plates are hingedly connected via the two first connecting rods (25); two second connecting rods (26) are hingedly provided on one side of the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate and adjacent second fixing plates are hingedly connected via one end of the second connecting rod (26) and one end of the first connecting rod (25); a threaded block is fixedly provided on one side of the top plate (21); a threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the threaded block; a threaded rod (27) is matched in the threaded hole; rotating blocks are rotatably provided at both ends of the threaded rod (27); the rotating blocks are fixedly provided inside the main housing (11); one end of the threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to an output end of a motor (28); the motor (28) is fixedly provided inside the main housing (11).

3. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism comprises a sliding plate (15), the inside of each culture tank (14) is slidably provided with a sliding plate (15), the sliding plate (15) is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes, the bottom end of each sliding plate (15) is fixedly provided with a push rod (16), the push rod (16) is slidably provided with a support frame, the support frame is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the culture tank (14), one end of each push rod (16) is provided with a circular through hole, a water absorbing strip (18) is inserted into the circular through hole, one end of each water absorbing strip (18) is fixedly provided with a water absorbing cloth (17), and the water absorbing cloth (17) is closely arranged on the upper end of the sliding plate (15).

4. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are connected to one side of the water storage box (20); one end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are connected to a hose (30); a plurality of the water inlet pipes are connected to a water inlet box (29) via the hose (30); a plurality of the water outlet pipes are connected to a water drainage box (31) via the hose (30); and the water inlet box (29) and the water drainage box (31) are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main box body (11).

5. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (32) is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body (11), a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on one side of the air intake pipe (32), an input end of the air intake pipe (32) is connected to an output end of a fan (33), the fan (33) is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body (11), a filter pipe (34) is fixedly provided on one side of the main box body (11), and a filter screen is fixedly provided on one end of the filter pipe (34).

6. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray pipe (23) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate (21) and the water storage box (20); the interior of the water spray pipe (23) is hollow; a plurality of spray holes are provided at the bottom of the water spray pipe (23); and the input end of the water spray pipe (23) is in communication with the output end of an external liquid supply component.

7. The conveniently adjustable sorghum grass seedling incubator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (35) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the interior of the main box body (11); the temperature and humidity sensor (35) is electrically connected to a control component, and the control component is fixedly provided on one side of the box door (12).

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