Cattle treatment fixed bedridden device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a cattle treatment fixing bedridden device for livestock breeding, which comprises a bed board, a sliding rail groove is arranged in the middle of the top of the bed board, a neck fixing part is arranged at the top of the bed board, and the neck fixing part comprises a movable board movably mounted at the top of the bed board. Limb fixing parts are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the top of the bed board respectively, each limb fixing part comprises a side supporting plate fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the bed board, a clamping hole is formed in a moving plate, and by installing the moving plate, the clamping holes, an arc-shaped clamping plate, a two-way threaded rod, a rotating handle, a feed box and the like, the limb fixing parts can be fixed; the cattle head fixing and limiting device has the good fixing and limiting capacity for the cattle head, the cattle head can be prevented from shaking after being fixed, the problem that the body is shaken when the neck shakes to affect treatment and diagnosis is solved, meanwhile, the cattle head fixing and limiting device further has the auxiliary traction capacity, and the cattle can be conveniently driven into a bed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] A fixed bed for treating cattle refers to a bed device that can fix the cattle when the cattle are injured or sick. It can clamp the cattle and make it easier to touch, inspect and diagnose the cattle.

[0003] During the use of the existing fixed bed for treating cattle, the cattle are first fixed by some fixing structures. Among them, when fixing the head of the cattle, the existing fixed bed for treating cattle has the problem of too simple fixing structure. Although the head of the cattle can be limited to a certain extent by the fixing structure set by the fixed bed, the head of the cattle can still move. When the cattle is fixed on the bed, they will struggle violently due to fear. When the head and neck of the cattle cannot be fixed as a whole, the shaking of the head of the cattle will drive the shaking of the neck. When the neck shakes violently, the upper body of the cattle will also shake accordingly, which is not conducive to treatment and diagnosis. Therefore, the fixing ability of the head of the cattle in the existing fixed bed for treating cattle still needs to be further improved;

[0004] Therefore, a kind of cattle treatment fixed bed device used in animal husbandry is specially proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fixed bed device for the treatment of cattle for animal husbandry, which has a good fixing and limiting ability for the cattle's head. After the cattle's head is fixed, it can prevent it from shaking, thereby avoiding the problem that the body shakes when the neck shakes and affects the treatment diagnosis. At the same time, it also has the ability of auxiliary traction and the ability to facilitate the cow to be driven into the bed, solving the problem that the existing fixed beds for the treatment of cattle have poor fixing ability for the cattle's head.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry, comprising a bed board, a slide rail groove is provided at the middle position of the top of the bed board, a neck fixing component is arranged on the top of the bed board, the neck fixing component comprises a moving plate movably mounted on the top of the bed board, limb fixing components are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board, and the limb fixing component comprises a side support plate fixedly mounted on the front end of the top of the bed board;

[0007] A clamping hole is provided inside the movable plate, and displacement chambers are provided inside the movable plate on both sides of the front and rear of the clamping hole. The upper end of the displacement chamber passes through the top of the movable plate, and the lower end of the displacement chamber is communicated with the clamping hole. Two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged inside the clamping hole, and a connecting rod is movably installed inside the displacement chamber. The arc-shaped clamping plate is movably installed inside the clamping hole through the connecting rod, and the shape of the arc-shaped clamping plate is expanded to the right.

[0008] Preferably, a driving ring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod extends into the clamping hole and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate. Tripods are fixedly installed on the front and rear ends of the top of the movable plate, respectively. A two-way threaded rod is movably installed between the two groups of tripods, and the two-way threaded rod passes through the two groups of driving rings. A turning handle is fixedly installed on the front end of the two-way threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the rotation directions of the front end thread and the rear end thread of the bidirectional threaded rod are opposite, the two groups of connecting rods are respectively connected to the front end and the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod through driving rings, and a second protective pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded drive rod is movably installed inside the slide rail groove, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the bed board, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded drive rod, a moving block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving plate, the moving block is located in the slide rail groove, and the moving block is penetrated by the threaded drive rod, and a feed box is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving plate below the clamping hole.

[0011] Preferably, the second telescopic plate and the first telescopic plate are movably installed on the left and right sides of the side support plate, respectively, the first telescopic plate and the second telescopic plate are fixedly connected with the first extension plate and the second extension plate on the side away from the side support plate, respectively, the front end surfaces of the first extension plate and the second extension plate are provided with handle grooves, and the top of the bed board is located on the left and right sides of the side support plate and has movable grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the first extension plate and the second extension plate are both provided with a limb clamping arc plate on one side close to the movable plate, a first protective pad is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limb clamping arc plate, a screw is fixedly installed on the front end of the limb clamping arc plate close to the side support plate, a cross nut is movably installed on the surface of the screw, and an auxiliary rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the limb clamping arc plate below the screw.

[0013] Preferably, the two groups of limb clamping arc plates are movably installed on the first extension plate and the side of the second extension plate close to the movable plate through screws and auxiliary rods, the limb clamping arc plates installed on the first extension plate have openings facing left, and the limb clamping arc plates installed on the second extension plate have openings facing right.

[0014] Preferably, the two groups of limb fixing components at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board have the same structure, and the two groups of limb fixing components are symmetrical with the slide rail groove as the center line.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. This kind of cattle treatment fixed bed device used in animal husbandry has good fixing and limiting capabilities for the cattle's head by installing movable plates, clamping holes, displacement chambers, arc-shaped clamping plates, bidirectional threaded rods, rotating handles, feed boxes and other devices. After the cattle's head is fixed, it can prevent it from shaking, thereby avoiding the problem of body shaking caused by shaking of the neck affecting treatment and diagnosis. At the same time, it also has the ability of auxiliary traction and the ability to facilitate the cattle to be driven into the bed.

[0017] 2. This cattle treatment fixed bed device used in animal husbandry, by installing side support plates, a first telescopic plate, a first extension plate, a limb clamping arc plate and other devices, does not need to adjust the position of the fixed clamping structure according to the body shape of the cattle before clamping and fixing the cattle's limbs. It has adaptive capabilities and a wide range of applications. It has the ability to easily fix and clamp the cattle's limbs, further improving the device's ability to fix cattle and ensuring smooth diagnosis and treatment of cattle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model cattle treatment fixed bed device;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the neck fixing component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped clamping plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal planar structure of the movable plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limb fixing component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limb clamping arc plate of the utility model.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Bed board; 11. Slide rail groove; 2. Limb fixing part; 21. Side support plate; 22. First telescopic plate; 23. First extension plate; 231. Handle groove; 24. Moving groove; 25. Second telescopic plate; 26. Second extension plate; 27. Limb clamping arc plate; 271. First pad; 272. Screw; 273. Cross nut; 274. Auxiliary rod; 3. Neck fixing part; 31. Moving plate; 32. Moving block; 33. Threaded drive rod; 34. Motor; 35. Clamping hole; 36. Displacement chamber; 37. Arc clamping plate; 371. Second pad; 38. Linking rod; 39. Drive ring; 4. Tripod; 5. Bidirectional threaded rod; 6. Turn handle; 7. Feed box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] A fixed bed device for treating cattle for animal husbandry, comprising a bed board 1, a slide rail groove 11 is provided at the middle position of the top of the bed board 1, a neck fixing component 3 is arranged on the top of the bed board 1, the neck fixing component 3 comprises a moving plate 31 movably mounted on the top of the bed board 1, limb fixing components 2 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board 1, the limb fixing component 2 comprises a side support plate 21 fixedly mounted on the front end of the top of the bed board 1, a clamping hole 35 is provided inside the moving plate 31, and displacement chambers 36 are provided inside the moving plate 31 at both the front and rear sides of the clamping hole 35, the upper end of the displacement chamber 36 passes through the top of the moving plate 31, and the lower end of the displacement chamber 36 is communicated with the clamping hole 35, two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 37 are arranged inside the clamping hole 35, a linkage rod 38 is movably mounted inside the displacement chamber 36, the arc-shaped clamping plate 37 is movably mounted inside the clamping hole 35 through the linkage rod 38, and the shape of the arc-shaped clamping plate 37 is expanded to the right side;

[0030] The upper end of the linkage rod 38 is fixedly mounted with a driving ring 39, and the lower end of the linkage rod 38 extends into the clamping hole 35 and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 37. The front and rear ends of the top of the movable plate 31 are respectively fixedly mounted with tripods 4, and a two-way threaded rod 5 is movably mounted between the two groups of the tripods 4. The two-way threaded rod 5 passes through the two groups of driving rings 39, and a rotating handle 6 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the two-way threaded rod 5. The rotation directions of the front and rear threads of the two-way threaded rod 5 are opposite. The two groups of linkage rods 38 are respectively sleeved through the driving rings 39. At the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 5, a second protective pad 371 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate 37, a threaded driving rod 33 is movably installed inside the slide rail groove 11, a motor 34 is fixedly installed on the right side of the bed board 1, and the output end of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the threaded driving rod 33, a moving block 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the moving plate 31, the moving block 32 is located in the slide rail groove 11, and the moving block 32 is penetrated by the threaded driving rod 33, and a feed box 7 is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving plate 31 below the clamping hole 35.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the motor 34 is first started, and the motor 34 drives the threaded driving rod 33 inside the slide rail groove 11 to rotate. The threaded driving rod 33 drives the moving block 32 to move when rotating, and the moving block 32 drives the moving plate 31 to move when moving, and the moving plate 31 is moved to the leftmost position of the bed board 1, and then the feed box 7 is filled with cattle feed. At this time, the cattle are moved to the left side of the moving plate 31 to lure the cattle to eat the feed in the feed box 7. When the cattle eats the feed in the feed box 7, the head is deep in the clamping hole 35. At this time, the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 37 are located on both sides of the cattle's neck, and the motor 34 is started. The motor 34 drives the threaded driving rod 33 in the slide rail groove 11 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the threaded driving rod 33 drives the moving plate 31 to move to the right, thereby slowly leading the cattle to the top of the bed board 1. When the cattle is led to the top of the bed board 1, the handle 6 can be rotated, and the handle 6 drives the bidirectional threaded driving rod 33 to rotate. The rod 5 rotates, and the two-way threaded rod 5 drives the two sets of driving rings 39 on its surface to approach each other when rotating. When the driving ring 39 moves, it drives the connecting rod 38 to move. When the two sets of connecting rods 38 move, the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 37 are brought close to each other, so that the head of the cow is fixed by the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 37. After the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 37 are closed, they are clamped between the head and neck of the cow. The shape design of the arc-shaped clamping plates 37 allows them to be covered on the head and neck of the cow. The second pad 371 can provide a certain protection effect to avoid the cow's violent struggle and injury when fixed. The design of the arc-shaped clamping plates 37 can better fix the cow's head, so that it cannot shake after fixing, thereby avoiding shaking of the head, neck and upper body. At the same time, through the above-mentioned structural design, the difficulty of pulling the cow onto the bed board 1 can also be reduced. When the cow is pulled onto the bed board 1, the cow's defense, resistance and fear are reduced.

[0032] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the left and right sides of the side support plate 21 are movably installed with the second telescopic plate 25 and the first telescopic plate 22 respectively, and the first telescopic plate 22 and the second telescopic plate 25 are fixedly connected with the first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate 26 on the side away from the side support plate 21 respectively, and the front end surfaces of the first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate 26 are provided with a handle groove 231, and the top of the bed board 1 is located on the left and right sides of the side support plate 21. Both sides of the movable groove 24 are opened, and the first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate 26 are close to the movable plate 31. The inner wall of the limb clamping arc plate 27 is fixedly installed with a first protective pad 271, and the limb clamping arc plate 27 is close to the side of the side support plate 21. A screw rod 272 is fixedly installed at the front end of the side, and a cross nut 273 is movably installed on the surface of the screw rod 272. An auxiliary rod 274 is fixedly installed on the surface of the limb clamping arc plate 27 below the screw rod 272. The two groups of limb clamping arc plates 27 are movably installed on the first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate 26 on the side close to the movable plate 31 through the screw rod 272 and the auxiliary rod 274. The limb clamping arc plate 27 installed on the first expansion plate 23 has an opening facing the left side, and the limb clamping arc plate 27 installed on the second expansion plate 26 has an opening facing the right side. The two groups of limb fixing components 2 at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board 1 have the same structure, and the two groups of limb fixing components 2 are symmetrical with the slide rail groove 11 as the center line.

[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, after the cow is pulled to the top of the bed board 1 and its head is fixed and clamped by the neck fixing component 3, the limbs of the cow are fixed and clamped by the limb fixing component 2. Before the cow is pulled onto the bed board 1, the first expansion board 23 and the second expansion board 26 on both sides of the side support board 21 need to be moved to a state of being fitted therewith. After the cow is pulled onto the bed board 1 and its head is fixed, the first expansion board 23 and the second expansion board 26 are slid to both sides through the handle groove 231 and the moving groove 24. Before the first extension plate 23 and the second extension plate 26 are installed, the opening of the limb clamping arc plate 27 needs to be adjusted to the maximum state, and the cross nut 273 is turned. The farther the cross nut 273 is from the limb clamping arc plate 27 on the screw rod 272, the larger the adjustable range of the limb clamping arc plate 27 is, and vice versa. Move the first extension plate 23 and the second extension plate 26 outward, and the first extension plate 23 and the second extension plate 26 drive the limb clamping arc plate 27 to move. The length of movement of the first extension plate 23 and the second extension plate 26 depends on when the limb clamping arc plate 27 is put on the limb of the cow. When the limb clamping arc plate 27 is put on the limb of the cow, the movement of the first expansion plate 23 or the moving groove 24 can be stopped. At this time, the cross nut 273 can be rotated to tighten the limb clamping arc plate 27 through the screw 272 to ensure that the limb clamping arc plate 27 is buckled on the limb of the cow, thereby completing the fixation of the cow's limbs. The setting of the auxiliary rod 274 can assist the limb clamping arc plate 27 to maintain parallel movement during movement. The first protective pad 271 set on the inner wall of the limb clamping arc plate 27 can prevent the limb clamping arc plate 27 from causing damage to the limb of the cow. The first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate Before 26 is unfolded, the two sets of limb clamping arc plates 27 are located between the front and rear legs of the cow. The limb clamping arc plates 27 can be buckled on the cow's legs only when they move with the first expansion plate 23 or the second expansion plate 26. The screw rod 272 and the auxiliary rod 274 both penetrate the expansion plate, and the limb clamping arc plates 27 can move forward and backward. Through the above structural design, the device does not need to adjust the position of the fixed clamping structure according to the body shape of the cow before clamping and fixing the cow's limbs. It has adaptive ability, a wide range of applications, and the ability to easily fix and clamp the cow's limbs.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, first start the motor 34, so that the motor 34 drives the threaded driving rod 33 to rotate, thereby driving the moving plate 31 to move through the moving block 32, and moving the moving plate 31 to the leftmost position of the bed board 1, and then fill the feed box 7 with cattle feed. At this time, move the cattle to the left side of the moving plate 31 to lure the cattle to eat the feed in the feed box 7. When the cattle eat the feed in the feed box 7, the head is deep in the clamping hole 35. At this time, the two sets of arc-shaped clamping plates 37 are located on both sides of the cattle's neck, and the motor 34 is started. The motor 34 reversely drives the threaded driving rod 33 in the slide rail groove 11 to rotate, so that the threaded driving rod 33 in the slide rail groove 11 is rotated. The rod 33 drives the movable plate 31 to move to the right, thereby slowly leading the cow to the top of the bed board 1. When the cow is led to the top of the bed board 1, the handle 6 can be turned, and the handle 6 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 5, and the bidirectional threaded rod 5 drives the driving ring 39 and the connecting rod 38. Finally, the cow's head is fixed by two sets of arc clamping plates 37, and then the first expansion plate 23 and the second expansion plate 26 are moved to the left and right sides, so that the limb clamping arc plate 27 is put on the cow's limbs, and the cross nut 273 is turned to tighten the limb clamping arc plate 27, and the cow's limbs are fixed by the limb clamping arc plate 27. After completing the above steps, the cow can be treated.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry, comprising a bed board (1), characterized in that: A slide rail groove (11) is provided at the middle of the top of the bed board (1); a neck fixing component (3) is provided at the top of the bed board (1); the neck fixing component (3) comprises a movable plate (31) movably mounted on the top of the bed board (1); limb fixing components (2) are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board (1); the limb fixing components (2) comprise a side support plate (21) fixedly mounted on the front end of the top of the bed board (1); A clamping hole (35) is provided inside the movable plate (31), and displacement chambers (36) are provided inside the movable plate (31) at both the front and rear sides of the clamping hole (35). The upper end of the displacement chamber (36) passes through the top of the movable plate (31), and the lower end of the displacement chamber (36) is communicated with the clamping hole (35). Two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (37) are provided inside the clamping hole (35), and a linkage rod (38) is movably installed inside the displacement chamber (36). The arc-shaped clamping plate (37) is movably installed inside the clamping hole (35) through the linkage rod (38), and the shape of the arc-shaped clamping plate (37) is in a state of expansion toward the right side.

2. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving ring (39) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the connecting rod (38); the lower end of the connecting rod (38) extends into the clamping hole (35) and is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (37); a tripod (4) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the top of the movable plate (31), a bidirectional threaded rod (5) is movably mounted between the two groups of the tripods (4); the bidirectional threaded rod (5) passes through the two groups of driving rings (39); and a rotating handle (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod (5).

3. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotation directions of the front thread and the rear thread of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) are opposite, the two sets of linkage rods (38) are respectively sleeved on the front and rear ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) through drive rings (39), and a second protective pad (371) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the arc-shaped clamping plate (37).

4. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded driving rod (33) is movably installed inside the slide rail groove (11); a motor (34) is fixedly installed on the right side of the bed board (1); the output end of the motor (34) is fixedly connected to the threaded driving rod (33); a moving block (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate (31); the moving block (32) is located in the slide rail groove (11), and the moving block (32) is penetrated by the threaded driving rod (33); a feed box (7) is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving plate (31) below the clamping hole (35).

5. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second telescopic plate (25) and a first telescopic plate (22) are movably mounted on the left and right sides of the side support plate (21), respectively; a first expansion plate (23) and a second expansion plate (26) are fixedly connected to the first expansion plate (22) and the second expansion plate (25) on the side away from the side support plate (21), respectively; a handle groove (231) is provided on the front end surface of the first expansion plate (23) and the second expansion plate (26); and a movable groove (24) is provided on the left and right sides of the top of the bed board (1) located on the side support plate (21).

6. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limb clamping arc plate (27) is provided on one side of the first expansion plate (23) and the second expansion plate (26) close to the movable plate (31); a first protective pad (271) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the limb clamping arc plate (27); a screw rod (272) is fixedly installed on the front end of the limb clamping arc plate (27) close to the side support plate (21); a cross nut (273) is movably installed on the surface of the screw rod (272); and an auxiliary rod (274) is fixedly installed on the surface of the limb clamping arc plate (27) below the screw rod (272).

7. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two groups of limb clamping arc plates (27) are movably mounted on the first expansion plate (23) and the second expansion plate (26) on one side close to the movable plate (31) via a screw rod (272) and an auxiliary rod (274); the limb clamping arc plates (27) mounted on the first expansion plate (23) have an opening facing the left side, while the limb clamping arc plates (27) mounted on the second expansion plate (26) have an opening facing the right side.

8. The fixed bed device for treating cattle used in animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of limb fixing components (2) at the front and rear ends of the top of the bed board (1) have the same structure, and the two groups of limb fixing components (2) are symmetrical with the slide rail groove (11) as the center line.

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