Die fastening device for casting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mold fastening device for casting, and relates to the technical field of casting. The die comprises an upper die, a lower die is arranged on the lower surface of the upper die in an abutting mode, an alignment assembly arranged on the upper die comprises guide rails and guide rod sliding rails, guide rods are connected to the two side walls of the lower die in a rectangular array mode, the guide rails are symmetrically connected to the two side walls of the upper die, and grooves formed in the guide rods are connected with the guide rails in a sliding mode. Sliding rails are symmetrically connected to the lower mold, and the two sliding rails are in sliding connection with sliding grooves symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the upper mold. Fastening assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the upper die and comprise connecting blocks and sleeves. According to the mold fastening device for casting, the alignment assembly is arranged, the moving distance of the upper mold can be conveniently determined when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, closing between the upper mold and the lower mold can be conveniently controlled, the fastening assembly is arranged, the mold fastening device for casting can be controlled without being powered on, and the application range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting, in particular to a casting mold fastening device. Background Art

[0002] Casting refers to a metal forming process. During the metal casting process, molten metal is poured into a pre-made mold and the metal inside the mold is solidified and fixed. Since the casting mold has a certain shape and size, different casting molds can be used to produce metal parts or blanks of different shapes and sizes. After the casting mold is closed, the fastening device will be controlled to fasten the upper mold and the lower mold to avoid misalignment of the upper mold and the lower mold, so as to better cast metal parts.

[0003] After searching, a patent document with patent announcement number CN218591800U discloses a fastening device for casting mold processing, including a base plate, and also includes: a fastening assembly, the fastening assembly is fixed on the base plate, the fastening assembly includes a first cylinder, a first fixed plate, a motor, a rotating shaft, and a second fixed plate, the first cylinder is fixed on the base plate, the first fixed plate is fixed on the push rod of the first cylinder, the motor is fixed on the first fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft is fixed on the top of the output shaft of the motor, and the other end is fixed on the second fixed plate. When it is in use, the position of the second box body on the first box body will not be dislocated under the touch or impact of external force, which can ensure the accuracy of the cavity surrounded by the two sand molds in the second box body and the first box body, and ensure the accuracy of the cast product.

[0004] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0005] 1. In the existing fastening device for casting mold processing, during use, the second fixing plate is driven to rotate by controlling the motor to rotate the second box body until the second box body is rotated and adjusted to the top of the first box body, so that the first box body and the second box body are completely closed. However, it is not convenient to limit the rotation angle of the second box body, and it is not convenient to determine the rotation angle of the second box body, which will cause the rotation angle of the second box body to be too large or too small, which is not conducive to the complete closure of the first box body and the second box body.

[0006] 2. In the use of the existing fastening device for casting mold processing, the distance between the second box body and the first box body is adjusted by controlling the first cylinder, the position of the second box body is adjusted by controlling the rotation of the motor, and the height of the second limit assembly is adjusted by controlling the second cylinder. In this way, the existing fastening device for casting mold processing needs to be powered on before it can be used, which limits the applicable site of the existing fastening device for casting mold processing and reduces the applicable scope of the existing fastening device for casting mold processing.

[0007] Therefore, we provide a casting mold fastening device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a casting mold fastening device, which solves the problems that the existing casting mold processing fastening device is not convenient for the closing operation between the first box body and the second box body, and has a limited scope of application by setting an alignment component and a fastening component.

[0009] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0010] The utility model is a casting mold fastening device, comprising an upper mold, the lower surface of the upper mold is against the lower mold, the alignment component arranged on the upper mold comprises a guide rail, a guide rod slide rail, the two side walls of the lower mold are connected with guide rods in a rectangular array, the two side walls of the upper mold are symmetrically connected with guide rails, the grooves provided on the guide rods are slidably connected with the guide rails, the lower mold is symmetrically connected with slide rails, and the two slide rails are slidably connected with slide grooves symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the upper mold; fastening components comprising a connecting block and a sleeve are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the upper mold, the sleeve is symmetrically connected to the middle part of the two side walls of the lower mold, the side walls of the connecting block symmetrically connected on a lower corner of the two side walls of the upper mold are connected with an insertion shaft, the insertion shaft passes through the sleeve, and the connecting seat symmetrically connected on the other lower corner of the two side walls of the upper mold is threadedly connected with a bolt, and the lower end of the bolt is threadedly connected with the internal thread through hole provided on the peripheral side wall of the insertion shaft.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a screw plug is threadedly connected to the injection tube connected to the upper mold, and the lower surface of the screw plug is flush with the lower surface of the injection tube.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the guide rail is L-shaped, the guide rod is L-shaped, the groove is U-shaped, the slide rail is T-shaped, and the slide groove is T-shaped.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the insertion shaft is L-shaped and the sleeve is hollow.

[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a gripping assembly is provided on the upper mold, a bracket in the gripping assembly is arranged above the upper mold, a bottom plate connected to the lower surface of the bracket is arranged on the lower surface of the lower mold, a connecting plate is connected to the screw threadedly connected to the bracket, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the handle connected in a ring array on the connecting plate.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that the lower end surface of the screw is connected to a seating seat, the lower surface of a pressure plate connected in a ring array on the peripheral side wall of the seating seat is movably connected with balls at equal intervals, and the pressure plate is triangular in shape.

[0016] The utility model is further configured that the positioning groove provided on the bottom plate is plugged into the lower mold.

[0017] The utility model is further configured such that the handle is U-shaped and the bracket is U-shaped.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The utility model aligns the guide rail with the groove by setting an alignment component. At the same time, the slide rail is aligned with the slide groove, and the upper mold is pushed to make the guide rail slide along the groove. At the same time, the slide groove moves along the slide rail until one end of the slide rail is aligned with the side wall of the guide rod, so that the upper mold and the lower mold are completely closed. In this way, it is convenient to close the upper mold and the lower mold more accurately, effectively improve the sealing performance of the upper mold and the lower mold after closing, and effectively avoid leakage of the injection plastic inside the upper mold and the lower mold.

[0020] 2. The utility model sets a fastening component. During the closing process of the upper mold and the lower mold, the plug shaft passes through the sleeve, and the bolt is tightened counterclockwise until the bolt is threadedly connected to the internal threaded through hole on the plug shaft. The position of the upper mold and the lower mold is locked, and the upper mold and the lower mold are fastened without the need for power supply. The application scope of the casting mold fastening device is effectively improved, and the limitation of applicable places is removed.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a casting mold fastening device;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the upper mold, the lower mold and the fastening assembly;

[0025] Figure 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of an upper mold, a lower mold and an alignment assembly;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a connection diagram of the mounting frame, the connecting plate, the screw rod, the mounting seat and the pressing plate;

[0027] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the decomposition of the lower mold and the base plate.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0029] 1-upper mold, 101-lower mold, 102-injection tube, 102a-screw plug, 2-holding assembly, 201-connecting plate, 201a-handle, 201b-anti-slip sleeve, 202-bracket, 203-bottom plate, 203a-positioning groove, 204-pressure plate, 204a-ball, 205-screw, 205a-seat, 3-alignment assembly, 301-guide rail, 302-guide rod, 302a-groove, 303-slide rail, 304-slide groove, 4-fastening assembly, 401-connecting block, 401a-insertion shaft, 401b-internal threaded through hole, 402-sleeve, 403-connecting seat, 403a-bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Specific embodiment 1

[0032] See also Figure 1 and 3 The utility model is a casting mold fastening device, comprising an upper mold 1, a lower mold 101 is abutted against the lower surface of the upper mold 1, an alignment component 3 is arranged on the upper mold 1, and the alignment component includes a guide rail 301, a guide rod 302, a groove 302a, a slide rail 303 and a slide groove 304. The guide rail 301 is aligned with the groove 302a, and at the same time, the slide rail 303 is aligned with the slide groove 304, so that the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are conveniently aligned, and the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are conveniently closed;

[0033] Specifically, the guide rail 301 is connected to the side wall of the upper mold 1, the slide groove 304 is provided on the lower surface of the upper mold 1, the guide rod 302 is connected to the side wall of the lower mold 101, the guide rod 302 is provided with a groove 302a, the slide rail 303 is connected to the lower mold 101, the guide rail 301 is slidably connected to the groove 302a, the slide rail 303 is slidably connected to the slide groove 304, the injection tube 102 connected to the upper mold 1 is threadedly connected with a screw plug 102a, and the lower end surface of the injection tube 102 is flush with the lower end surface of the screw plug 102a;

[0034] Further, the guide rails 301 are symmetrically arranged, the guide rails 301 are L-shaped, the slide grooves 304 are symmetrically opened, the slide grooves 304 are T-shaped, the guide rods 302 are arranged in a rectangular array, the grooves 302a are U-shaped, and the slide rails 303 are symmetrically arranged, and the slide rails 303 are T-shaped;

[0035] The operation process of this embodiment is: align the guide rail 301 with the groove 302a, align the slide rail 303 with the slide groove 304, push the upper mold 1, the guide rail 301 slides on the guide rod 302 along the groove 302a, and the slide groove 304 slides along the slide rail 303 until the end of the guide rail 301 is aligned with the side wall of the guide rod 302, completing the complete closure between the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101; conversely, the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are gradually opened. Specific embodiment 2

[0037] See also Figure 1 and 2 , based on the specific embodiment 1, a fastening assembly 4 is provided, and the fastening assembly 4 includes a connecting block 401, an insert shaft 401a, an internal threaded through hole 401b, a sleeve 402, a connecting seat 403 and a bolt 403a;

[0038] Specifically, the sleeve 402 is connected to the side wall of the lower mold 101, the connecting block 401 is connected to a lower corner of the side wall of the upper mold 1, the connecting seat 403 is connected to another lower corner of the side wall of the mold 1, the plug shaft 401a connected to the side wall of the connecting block 401 passes through the sleeve 402, and the connecting seat 403 is threadedly connected with a bolt 403a, and the lower end of the bolt 403a is threadedly connected to the internal thread through hole 401b opened on the peripheral side wall of the plug shaft 401a;

[0039] Furthermore, the plug shaft 401a is L-shaped, the sleeve 402 is hollow, the connecting block 401 is symmetrically arranged, and the connecting seat 403 is symmetrically arranged;

[0040] The operation process of this embodiment is: when closing the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101, the insert shaft 401a passes through the sleeve 402 until the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are completely closed, and then the bolt 403a is rotated counterclockwise until the bolt 403a is threadedly connected with the internal threaded through hole 401b, and the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are completely fastened; otherwise, the fastening assembly 4 is released to fasten the upper mold and the lower mold 101. Specific embodiment three

[0042] See also Figure 1 , 45. Based on the specific embodiment 1 and the specific embodiment 2, a holding assembly 2 is provided. The holding assembly 2 includes a connecting plate 201, a handle 201a, a bracket 202, a bottom plate 203, a screw 205 and a placement seat 205a. The upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 are lifted by holding the handle 201a and applying an upward external force to the handle 201a, so as to facilitate the carrying of the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101.

[0043] Specifically, the bracket 202 is arranged above the upper mold 1, the bracket 202 is connected to the bottom plate 203, the positioning groove 203a provided on the bottom plate 203 is plugged into the lower mold 101, the screw 205 is threadedly connected to the bracket 202, the screw 205 is connected to the connecting plate 201, the handle 201a connected to the connecting plate 201 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve 201b, the placement seat 205a is connected to the lower end of the screw 205, the peripheral side wall of the placement seat 205a is connected to the pressing plate 204, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 204 is movably connected with a ball bearing 204a;

[0044] Further, the bracket 202 is U-shaped, the handles 201a are arranged in a circular array, the pressure plate 204 is triangular, the pressure plate 204 is arranged in a circular array, and the balls 204a are arranged at equal intervals;

[0045] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: the staff holds the handle 201a with his hand and applies an upward external force to the handle 201a to lift the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101 off the ground; when the staff rotates the connecting plate 201 counterclockwise, the screw 205 rotates counterclockwise and moves downward, the placement seat 205a moves downward, the pressure plate 204 moves downward, and the ball 204a moves downward until the ball 204a abuts against the upper mold 1, further increasing the fastening connection between the upper mold 1 and the lower mold 101; conversely, when the connecting plate 201 is rotated clockwise, the ball 204a moves upward away from the upper mold 1.

[0046] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0047] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A casting mold fastening device, comprising an upper mold (1), wherein a lower mold (101) is disposed against a lower surface of the upper mold (1), and characterized in that: The alignment assembly (3) arranged on the upper mold (1) comprises a guide rail (301), a guide rod (302) and a slide rail (303); the guide rods (302) are connected to the two side walls of the lower mold (101) in a rectangular array; the guide rails (301) are symmetrically connected to the two side walls of the upper mold (1); the grooves (302a) provided on the guide rods (302) are slidably connected to the guide rails (301); the slide rails (303) are symmetrically connected to the lower mold (101); the two slide rails (303) are slidably connected to the slide grooves (304) symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the upper mold (1); The fastening components (4) comprising a connecting block (401) and a sleeve (402) are symmetrically arranged on the two side walls of the upper mold (1); the sleeve (402) is symmetrically connected to the middle of the two side walls of the lower mold (101); the side wall of the connecting block (401) symmetrically connected on a lower corner of the two side walls of the upper mold (1) is connected to an insert shaft (401a); the insert shaft (401a) passes through the sleeve (402); a bolt (403a) is threadedly connected to a connecting seat (403) symmetrically connected on another lower corner of the two side walls of the upper mold (1); the lower end of the bolt (403a) is threadedly connected to an internal threaded through hole (401b) provided on the peripheral side wall of the insert shaft (401a).

2. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A screw plug (102a) is threadedly connected to the injection tube (102) connected to the upper mold (1), and the lower surface of the screw plug (102a) is flush with the lower surface of the injection tube (102).

3. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (301) is L-shaped, the guide rod (302) is L-shaped, the groove (302a) is U-shaped, the slide rail (303) is T-shaped, and the slide groove (304) is T-shaped.

4. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion shaft (401a) is L-shaped, and the sleeve (402) is hollow.

5. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mold (1) is provided with a gripping assembly (2), a bracket (202) in the gripping assembly (2) is arranged above the upper mold (1), a bottom plate (203) connected to the lower surface of the bracket (202) is arranged on the lower surface of the lower mold (101), a screw (205) threadedly connected to the bracket (202) is connected to a connecting plate (201), and a non-slip sleeve (201b) is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the gripping handle (201a) connected in a ring array to the connecting plate (201).

6. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the screw rod (205) is connected to a seating seat (205a), and the lower surface of a pressure plate (204) connected in a ring array on the peripheral side wall of the seating seat (205a) is movably connected with balls (204a) at equal intervals, and the pressure plate (204) is in a triangular shape.

7. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning groove (203a) provided on the bottom plate (203) is plugged into the lower mold (101).

8. The casting mold fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (201a) is U-shaped, and the bracket (202) is U-shaped.

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