Feeding and discharging frame of numerical control horizontal high-speed broaching machine for elevator guide rail machining

By designing elevator guide rails to process CNC horizontal high-speed bed loading and unloading racks, and automatically completing loading and unloading operations using mobile racks and driving mechanisms, the problem of low loading and unloading efficiency of elevator guide rails in the existing technology is solved, automatic operation is realized, and processing efficiency is improved.

CN222944616UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHANGZHOU SANLI PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421469615.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing CNC horizontal high-speed pull-up bed is inefficient when loading and unloading the elevator guide rails, and requires manual operation, resulting in reduced processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a CNC horizontal high-speed bed loading and unloading rack, including a frame body, a mobile frame, a clamping rack and a driving mechanism, clamping the elevator guide rail through the clamping rack, and automatically complete the loading and unloading operation using the mobile frame and a driving mechanism.

Benefits of technology

No manual operation is required, which improves the CNC machining efficiency of elevator guide rails, reduces operating strength and time, and improves processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, and discloses a numerical control horizontal high-speed broaching machine feeding and discharging frame for elevator guide rail machining, which comprises a frame body, a moving frame is arranged at the top of the frame body, and moving mechanisms are arranged between two sides of the moving frame and two sides of the top of the frame body. Two groups of clamping frames are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame, and a driving mechanism connected with the two groups of clamping frames is arranged at the top of the movable frame; and a plurality of vacuum adsorption mechanisms which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the tops of the two clamping frames. The elevator guide rail feeding and discharging device can automatically complete feeding and discharging operation on the elevator guide rail, manual operation is not needed, and the numerical control machining efficiency of the elevator guide rail is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control horizontal high-speed broaching machine loading and unloading rack for machining elevator guide rails. Background Art

[0002] The elevator guide rail is an important part of the elevator, which plays a guiding role in the process of elevator lifting. The elevator guide rail needs to be processed by a CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine. However, in actual use, it is found that due to the large size and weight of the elevator guide rail, manual operation is required when placing the elevator guide rail into the CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine or taking the elevator guide rail out of the CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine. The manual operation is intensive and time-consuming, resulting in reduced processing efficiency of the elevator guide rail. Therefore, a CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material rack for processing elevator guide rails is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the problem of low loading and unloading efficiency of elevator guide rails by CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machines in the prior art, and proposes a loading and unloading rack for CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machines for processing elevator guide rails.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material rack for processing elevator guide rails comprises a frame body, a movable frame is provided on the top of the frame body, and a movable mechanism is provided between the two sides of the movable frame and the two sides of the top of the frame body; two groups of clamping frames are provided at the bottom of the movable frame, and a driving mechanism connected with the two groups of clamping frames is provided on the top of the movable frame; and a plurality of evenly distributed vacuum adsorption mechanisms are provided on the tops of the two clamping frames.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a moving track and an electric moving seat, the moving track is arranged on the top of the frame, the electric moving seat is arranged on the side wall of the moving frame, and the electric moving seat cooperates with the electric moving track.

[0007] Preferably, the movable track adopts a rack track, and the electric movable seat adopts an electric drive gear seat.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving shaft and a transmission shaft, the motor is fixedly installed inside the mobile frame, there are two driving shafts, and the driving shafts are arranged inside the mobile frame in a transversely rotatable manner, there are two transmission shafts, and the two transmission shafts are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the mobile frame, a first gear set is provided between the output shaft of the motor and the driving shaft, a second gear set is provided between the driving shaft and the transmission shaft, and a transmission chain group is provided between the shaft wall of the transmission shaft and each group of clamping frames.

[0009] Preferably, the vacuum adsorption mechanism includes a cylinder and a vacuum suction cup, a mounting seat is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame, the cylinder is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, a rotating seat is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame, the vacuum suction cup is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is hinged to the vacuum suction cup.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping frame may adopt a mechanical clamp.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material rack for machining elevator guide rails, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The elevator guide rail processing CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine loading and unloading rack is equipped with a frame, a moving frame and a clamping frame. When the elevator guide rail needs to be loaded and unloaded, the elevator guide rail is clamped by the clamping frame, and then the moving frame moves on the top of the frame, so that the elevator guide rail can move and complete the loading operation. This process does not require manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of CNC machining of the elevator guide rail.

[0013] 2. The elevator guide rail processing CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material racks are provided with movable rails and electric movable seats. The electric movable seats on both sides of the movable rack can move on the movable rails, so that the movable rack can automatically move on the top of the rack body.

[0014] 3. The elevator guide rail processing CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material racks are equipped with a motor, a drive shaft, a transmission shaft, a first gear group, a second gear group and a transmission chain group. The motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate through the first gear group, and the drive shaft drives the transmission shaft to rotate through the second gear group, so that the two groups of clamping frames are moved through the transmission chain group, so that the clamped elevator rail is moved.

[0015] 4. The elevator guide rail processing CNC horizontal high-speed lathe upper and lower racks are equipped with a cylinder, a vacuum suction cup, a mounting seat and a rotating seat. When the cylinder is extended and retracted, the vacuum suction cup can rotate in the internal groove of the rotating seat, thereby adjusting the angle of rotation of the vacuum suction cup, so that the vacuum suction cup can suck the top of the elevator rail, increasing the stability of the elevator rail clamping.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can automatically complete the loading and unloading operations of the elevator guide rails without manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of CNC processing of the elevator guide rails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material rack for machining elevator guide rails proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. mobile frame; 3. clamping frame; 4. mobile track; 5. electric mobile seat; 6. motor; 7. drive shaft; 8. transmission shaft; 9. first gear set; 10. second gear set; 11. transmission chain set; 12. cylinder; 13. vacuum suction cup; 14. mounting seat; 15. rotating seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Reference Figure 1A CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine upper and lower material rack for processing elevator guide rails comprises a frame body 1, a moving frame 2 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1, a moving mechanism is arranged between the two sides of the moving frame 2 and the two sides of the top of the frame body 1, the moving mechanism comprises a moving track 4 and an electric moving seat 5, the moving track 4 is arranged on the top of the frame body 1, the electric moving seat 5 is arranged on the side wall of the moving frame 2, the electric moving seat 5 cooperates with the electric moving track 4, the moving track 4 adopts a rack track, the electric moving seat 5 adopts an electric drive gear seat, and the electric moving seats 5 on both sides of the moving frame 2 can move on the moving track 4, so that the moving frame 2 can automatically move on the top of the frame body 1. Two groups of clamping frames 3 are provided at the bottom of the mobile frame 2, and the clamping frames 3 can adopt mechanical clamps. A driving mechanism connected with the two groups of clamping frames 3 is provided at the top of the mobile frame 2, and the driving mechanism includes a motor 6, a driving shaft 7 and a transmission shaft 8. The motor 6 is fixedly installed inside the mobile frame 2, and there are two driving shafts 7. The driving shafts 7 are arranged inside the mobile frame 2 in a horizontally rotatable manner. There are two transmission shafts 8, and the two transmission shafts 8 are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the mobile frame 2. A first gear set 9 is provided between the output shaft of the motor 6 and the driving shaft 7, a second gear set 10 is provided between the driving shaft 7 and the transmission shaft 8, and a transmission chain set 11 is provided between the shaft wall of the transmission shaft 8 and each group of clamping frames 3. When the motor 6 works, the driving shaft 7 can be driven to rotate through the first gear set 9, and the driving shaft 7 can be driven to rotate through the second gear set 10, so that the two groups of clamping frames 3 are moved in position through the transmission chain set 11, so that the clamped elevator track is moved in position.

[0024] Example 2

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 The tops of the two clamping frames 3 are each provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vacuum adsorption mechanisms, the vacuum adsorption mechanisms comprising a cylinder 12 and a vacuum suction cup 13, a mounting seat 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame 3, the cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat 14, a rotating seat 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame 3, the vacuum suction cup 13 is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat 15, the piston rod end of the cylinder 12 is hinged to the vacuum suction cup 13, when the cylinder 12 is in telescopic motion, the vacuum suction cup 13 can rotate in the internal groove of the rotating seat 15, so as to adjust the angle of rotation of the vacuum suction cup 13, so that the vacuum suction cup 13 can suck the top of the elevator rail, thereby increasing the stability of clamping the elevator rail.

[0026] When the elevator guide rail needs to be loaded and unloaded, the elevator guide rail is clamped by the clamping frame 3, and then the moving frame 2 is moved on the top of the frame body 1, so that the elevator guide rail can be moved and the loading operation is completed. This process does not require manual operation, thereby improving the efficiency of CNC machining of the elevator guide rail.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine loading and unloading rack for machining elevator guide rails, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A movable frame (2) is provided on the top of the frame body (1), and a movable mechanism is provided between two sides of the movable frame (2) and two sides of the top of the frame body (1); Two groups of clamping frames (3) are provided at the bottom of the movable frame (2), and a driving mechanism connected to the two groups of clamping frames (3) is provided at the top of the movable frame (2); The tops of the two clamping frames (3) are each provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vacuum adsorption mechanisms.

2. The CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine for machining elevator guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a moving track (4) and an electric moving seat (5); the moving track (4) is arranged on the top of the frame (1); the electric moving seat (5) is arranged on the side wall of the moving frame (2); and the electric moving seat (5) cooperates with the electric moving track (4).

3. The CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine for machining elevator guide rails according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable track (4) adopts a rack track, and the electric movable seat (5) adopts an electric drive gear seat.

4. The CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine for machining elevator guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (6), a driving shaft (7) and a transmission shaft (8); the motor (6) is fixedly mounted inside the mobile frame (2); there are two driving shafts (7), which are arranged inside the mobile frame (2) in a lateral rotation manner; there are two transmission shafts (8), which are respectively rotatably arranged on both sides of the mobile frame (2); a first gear set (9) is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (6) and the driving shaft (7); a second gear set (10) is arranged between the driving shaft (7) and the transmission shaft (8); and a transmission chain set (11) is arranged between the shaft wall of the transmission shaft (8) and each group of clamping frames (3).

5. The CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine for machining elevator guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum adsorption mechanism comprises a cylinder (12) and a vacuum suction cup (13); a mounting seat (14) is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame (3); the cylinder (12) is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat (14); a rotating seat (15) is fixedly provided on the top of the clamping frame (3); the vacuum suction cup (13) is rotatably arranged inside the rotating seat (15); and the piston rod end of the cylinder (12) is hingedly arranged with the vacuum suction cup (13).

6. The CNC horizontal high-speed broaching machine for machining elevator guide rails according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping frame (3) may adopt a mechanical clamping claw.