Root cutting device for asparagus processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a root cutting device for asparagus processing, and relates to the technical field of asparagus processing, in particular to a root cutting device for asparagus processing, which comprises a cutting table, a portal frame, a discharge port, a clamping component, a cutting component, a mounting plate, a telescopic cylinder, a baffle plate, a positive and negative tooth screw rod and a mud leaking hole, a positive and negative tooth lead screw is arranged in the portal frame, a clamping assembly is arranged between the portal frame and the cutting table, a cutting assembly is arranged on the upper side of the cutting table, a mounting plate is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the cutting table, a telescopic air cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the rear end of the telescopic air cylinder. A plurality of evenly-distributed mud leaking holes are formed in the upper side of the cutting table, and a discharging port is formed in the upper side of the cutting table. Compared with the prior art, the asparagus fixing device has the advantage that more asparagus with different sizes can be conveniently fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of asparagus processing, in particular to a root cutting device for asparagus processing. Background Art

[0002] Asparagus, also known as Asparagus officinalis, is a perennial herb of the genus Asparagus in the Asparagaceae family. Its young shoots can be eaten as vegetables. Asparagus is rich in vitamin B, vitamin A, and trace elements such as folic acid, selenium, iron, manganese, and zinc. It has anti-cancer effects and contains various amino acids necessary for the human body. It is known as the "king of vegetables". As people's awareness of the health benefits of asparagus continues to increase, asparagus is gradually becoming a common vegetable variety in people's daily lives. When processing asparagus, the roots need to be removed.

[0003] A root cutting device for asparagus processing described in the authorization announcement number CN220576054U includes a processing seat, in which an upper plate and a lower plate are respectively arranged from top to bottom, the upper plate is rotatably connected to the processing seat, the lower plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing seat, a plurality of placement cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the upper plate, a cutting mechanism is provided on one side of the processing seat, and a rotating column is coaxially fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper plate; the cutting mechanism includes a side cover fixedly arranged on one side of the processing seat, a knife seat is rotatably connected in the side cover, and a plurality of blades are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the knife seat; the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can realize the sequential stacking of batches of asparagus by arranging a plurality of placement cylinders, and can realize batch cutting of asparagus roots and automatic discharge of cut reed roots in the process of shifting the asparagus, and has high efficiency in cutting the roots of asparagus.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned root removal device solves certain problems, it still has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) Asparagus is inserted into the inside of the placement tube, and the root of the asparagus is cut by rotating the blade at the bottom. However, the size of the placement tube is fixed, and the thickness of asparagus varies. The asparagus root cutting work that this root cutting device can adapt to is relatively limited.

[0006] (2) Some thicker asparagus are not easy to insert into the tube, and some thinner asparagus may shake inside the tube due to mismatch in size after being inserted into the tube, resulting in excessive cutting outside the root and waste. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a root cutting device for asparagus processing.

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A root cutting device for processing asparagus, comprising:

[0010] A cutting table, wherein both sides of the lower end of the cutting table are fixedly connected to support plates, a movable hole is opened on one side of the upper end of the cutting table, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the support plate;

[0011] A gantry, the gantry is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the cutting table, and a positive and negative threaded screw is arranged on the lower side of the gantry;

[0012] A clamping assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged between the gantry and the cutting table;

[0013] A cutting assembly, wherein the cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the upper end of the cutting table, and the cutting assembly comprises a swing rod, a cutting blade, a cutting motor and an angle adjustment cylinder, wherein the lower end of the swing rod is hinged with the upper end of the cutting table, the cutting blade is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rear side of the swing rod, the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the swing rod, and the rotating shaft at the rear end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the cutting blade, the angle adjustment cylinder is arranged inside the movable hole, and the swing rod is connected to the connecting rod through the angle adjustment cylinder;

[0014] The mounting plate has a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, and the other end of the telescopic cylinder connected to the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a baffle.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping assembly comprises:

[0016] Movable blocks, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the gantry, and are respectively threadedly connected with both sides of the positive and negative threaded screws;

[0017] A lifting cylinder, wherein the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the gantry;

[0018] A connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the movable block and the lower end of the lifting cylinder respectively;

[0019] Clamping rollers, the clamping rollers are rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting plate.

[0020] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided on the upper side of the cutting table, a plurality of evenly distributed mud leakage holes are provided on the front side of the discharge port outside the upper side of the cutting table, and a discharge hopper suitable for matching the discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cutting table.

[0021] Furthermore, the lower end of the angle adjustment cylinder is hinged to the connecting rod, and the upper end of the angle adjustment cylinder is hinged to the lower side of the swing rod.

[0022] Furthermore, the two ends of the forward and reverse screw rods are rotatably connected to the two sides inside the gantry respectively, and a servo motor suitable for matching the forward and reverse screw rods is fixedly connected to one side outside the gantry.

[0023] The utility model provides a root cutting device for asparagus processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) The rotation of the positive and negative screw rods drives the two movable blocks to move closer to or farther from each other, and the extension and retraction of the lifting cylinder drives the three clamping rollers to move closer to or farther from each other to clamp asparagus roots of different sizes, which has a wider applicability.

[0025] (2) The clamping assembly and the baffle driven by the telescopic cylinder cooperate with each other to adjust and fix the cutting position of the asparagus root, thereby reducing the situation of over-cutting and reducing waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.

[0027] Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional root cutting device for asparagus processing Figure 1 .

[0028] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional root cutting device for asparagus processing Figure 2 .

[0029] Figure 3 The utility model is a front cross-sectional view of a root cutting device for processing asparagus.

[0030] Figure 4 The utility model is a right side cross-sectional view of a root cutting device for processing asparagus.

[0031] Markings in the figure: 1. Cutting table; 2. Gantry; 3. Clamping assembly; 301. Movable block; 302. Lifting cylinder; 303. Connecting plate; 304. Clamping roller; 4. Cutting assembly; 401. Swing rod; 402. Cutting blade; 403. Cutting motor; 404. Angle adjustment cylinder; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Movable hole; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Positive and negative threaded screw; 10. Telescopic cylinder; 11. Baffle; 12. Discharge port; 13. Mud leakage hole; 14. Discharge hopper; 15. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present disclosure. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a root cutting device for asparagus processing, including a cutting table 1, a gantry 2, a clamping assembly 3, a cutting assembly 4, a mounting plate 5, a forward and reverse threaded screw 9, a telescopic cylinder 10 and a baffle 11 installed at the front end of the telescopic cylinder 10.

[0036] Among them, the cutting table 1 used for cutting the roots of asparagus is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mud leakage holes 13 on the upper side, so that when cutting the roots of asparagus, the mud and sand particles scattered from the surface of the asparagus can be leaked from the table top of the cutting table 1 to avoid the accumulation of mud and sand on the cutting table 1. A gantry 2 is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the cutting table 1, and a horizontal positive and negative threaded rod 9 is arranged at the lower position inside the gantry 2. The two ends of the positive and negative threaded rod 9 are respectively connected to the two sides inside the gantry 2 for rotation. The positive and negative threaded rod 9 is controlled and driven by a servo motor 15 installed on one side of the outside of the gantry 2. A support plate 6 is installed on both sides of the lower end of the cutting table 1 to support the cutting table 1.

[0037] There are two movable blocks 301 arranged on the upper side of the cutting table 1 on both sides of the lower end of the gantry 2. The two movable blocks 301 are respectively threadedly connected to the two sides of the positive and negative screw rods 9. The two movable blocks 301 are driven to move closer to or away from each other through the rotation of the positive and negative screw rods 9. A lifting cylinder 302 is installed at the top of the gantry 2. A connecting plate 303 is installed on the lower end of the lifting cylinder 302 and the upper side of the movable block 301. The connecting plate 303 is L-shaped, and a clamping roller 304 is rotatably connected to the front side of each connecting plate 303. Through the mutual approach or distance between the movable blocks 301 and the telescopic drive of the lifting cylinder 302, the three clamping rollers 304 are moved closer to or away from each other, and the spacing is adjusted to clamp asparagus of different thicknesses to form a clamping assembly 3.

[0038] In order to cut the clamped asparagus, a swing rod 401 is installed on one side of the upper end of the cutting table 1, the lower end of the swing rod 401 is hinged to the upper side of the cutting table 1, the upper end of the swing rod 401 can swing, and a cutting motor 403 and a cutting blade 402 connected to the rear end rotating shaft of the cutting motor 403 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the upper end of the swing rod 401. The cutting blade 402 swings with the swing rod 401 to cut the clamped asparagus. In order to control the swing of the swing rod 401, a movable hole 7 is opened on one side of the upper end of the cutting table 1, a connecting rod 8 is installed on the inner side of one of the support plates 6, and an angle adjustment cylinder 404 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 8. The upper end of the angle adjustment cylinder 404 is hinged to the swing rod 401, and the swing rod 401 is driven to swing on the cutting table 1 by the extension and contraction of the angle adjustment cylinder 404.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0041] A discharge port 12 is provided on the upper side of the cutting table 1, so that the asparagus with roots cut off can be discharged from the upper side of the cutting table 1. In order to collect the cut asparagus conveniently, a discharge hopper 14 is installed at the lower end of the cutting table 1, and the asparagus with roots removed can slide out from the discharge hopper 14. In order to ensure the stability of the asparagus being clamped and to control the falling of the asparagus, a telescopic cylinder 10 is installed on the front side of the upper end of the cutting table 1, and a baffle 11 is installed at the rear end of the telescopic cylinder 10 to hold the asparagus.

[0042] The asparagus head whose root needs to be removed is facing the baffle 11, and the root is placed between the clamping rollers 304. The movable blocks 301 are adjusted to be close to each other, and the lifting cylinder 302 is extended and retracted to clamp the asparagus. The extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder 10 is controlled by the PLC system, and the baffle 11 holds the head of the asparagus. The extension and retraction of the angle adjustment cylinder 404 is controlled to drive the swing rod 401 to swing, and the root of the asparagus is cut. The telescopic cylinder 10 is retracted, and the lifting cylinder 302 is retracted at the same time. The asparagus after the root is removed also falls from the discharge port 12 into the inside of the discharge hopper 14 and slides forward along the discharge hopper 14.

[0043] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A root cutting device for asparagus processing, characterized in that: include: A cutting table (1), wherein both sides of the lower end of the cutting table (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (6), a movable hole (7) is opened on one side of the upper end of the cutting table (1), and a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner side of the support plate (6); A gantry (2), the gantry (2) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the cutting table (1), and a positive and negative threaded screw (9) being arranged on the lower side of the interior of the gantry (2); A clamping assembly (3), wherein the clamping assembly (3) is arranged between the gantry (2) and the cutting table (1); A cutting assembly (4), the cutting assembly (4) being arranged on one side of the upper end of the cutting table (1), the cutting assembly (4) comprising a swinging rod (401), a cutting blade (402), a cutting motor (403) and an angle adjustment cylinder (404), the lower end of the swinging rod (401) being hinged to the upper end of the cutting table (1), the cutting blade (402) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the rear side of the swinging rod (401), the cutting motor (403) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the swinging rod (401), and the rotating shaft at the rear end of the cutting motor (403) being fixedly connected to the cutting blade (402), the angle adjustment cylinder (404) being arranged inside the movable hole (7), and the swinging rod (401) being connected to the connecting rod (8) via the angle adjustment cylinder (404); A mounting plate (5) is provided, wherein a telescopic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (5), and a baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the telescopic cylinder (10) connected to the mounting plate (5).

2. The root cutting device for asparagus processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises: A movable block (301), the movable blocks (301) are respectively arranged on both sides of the lower end of the gantry (2), and the movable blocks (301) are respectively threadedly connected to both sides of the positive and negative threaded screw rods (9); A lifting cylinder (302), wherein the lifting cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the top end of the gantry (2); A connecting plate (303), wherein the connecting plate (303) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the movable block (301) and the lower end of the lifting cylinder (302); The clamping rollers (304) are rotatably connected to the front side of the connecting plate (303).

3. The root cutting device for asparagus processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting table (1) has a discharge port (12) on its upper side, a plurality of evenly distributed mud leakage holes (13) on its upper side at the front side of the discharge port (12), and a discharge hopper (14) suitable for matching the discharge port (12) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the cutting table (1).

4. The root cutting device for asparagus processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the angle adjustment cylinder (404) is hinged to the connecting rod (8), and the upper end of the angle adjustment cylinder (404) is hinged to the lower side of the swing rod (401).

5. The root cutting device for asparagus processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (9) are rotatably connected to the two sides inside the gantry (2) respectively, and a servo motor (15) suitable for matching the forward and reverse threaded screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side outside the gantry (2).

Images