Winding automatic belt splicing device
By designing an automated winding and connecting device, the automatic connecting of the pole sheet is realized by using lifting and horizontal driving mechanisms, the problems of low production efficiency and high cost caused by manual operation in the prior art are solved, and the production efficiency and the quality of the pole sheet are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421689575.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
The coiling and belting device of existing lithium battery slitting equipment requires manual operation, resulting in increased production time, reduced efficiency and increased cost.
A winding automatic belt coupling device including a lifting mechanism, a horizontal drive mechanism and a knife swing arm mechanism is designed to realize automatic belt coupling of the pole sheet through an automated lifting and horizontal drive mechanism to avoid manual shutdown operation.
The automatic tape connection of the pole piece is realized, which improves production efficiency, reduces production time and cost, and ensures the quality of the pole piece.
Smart Images

Figure CN222947780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery production, in particular to an automatic winding and splicing device. Background Art
[0002] In the lithium battery production process, slitting equipment is usually required to slit the pole pieces after coating.
[0003] The existing winding and splicing device of the slitting equipment generally includes two side plates arranged opposite to each other in front and back, a first winding shaft, a second winding shaft, a first winding drive assembly for driving the first winding shaft to rotate, a second winding drive assembly for driving the second winding shaft to rotate, a first fixed roller, a second fixed roller, a third fixed roller, a fourth fixed roller and a belt pressing assembly. The first winding shaft and the second winding shaft are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner side of one of the side plates and the two are arranged opposite to each other in the upper and lower directions. The first fixed roller, the second fixed roller, the third fixed roller and the fourth fixed roller are respectively arranged between the two side plates. The third fixed roller is located on the left side between the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the second fixed roller is located on the left side of the third fixed roller, the first fixed roller is located above the second fixed roller, and the fourth fixed roller is located below the third fixed roller.
[0004] During actual winding, for example, the first reel and the second reel are first installed on the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft respectively, and the leading end of the electrode piece cut by the slitting mechanism of the slitting equipment passes through the right side of the first fixed roller, the left side of the second fixed roller, and the bottom of the third fixed roller in sequence, and then adheres to the adhesive on the first reel, and the first winding shaft is driven to rotate by the first winding drive assembly, thereby driving the first reel to rotate, so that the electrode piece can be wound on the first reel. When the roll diameter of the electrode on the first reel reaches the preset value, the winding and splicing device is manually controlled to stop, and the pressing device is started to press the electrode onto the first fixed roller to prevent the cutter of the pressing device from deviating when cutting the electrode. The electrode is then cut by the cutter of the pressing device, and the cut end of the electrode is manually passed through the right side of the third fixed roller and the left side of the fourth fixed roller and bonded to the adhesive on the second reel of the second winding shaft, so that the splicing is achieved. Then the winding and splicing device is started, and the second winding shaft is driven to rotate by the second winding drive assembly, thereby driving the second reel to rotate, so that the electrode can be wound on the second reel. This device needs to be spliced manually, and the machine needs to be stopped during the splicing process, which increases production time, reduces production efficiency, and increases production costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a winding and automatic tape splicing device, which can realize automatic tape splicing without the need for shutdown operations, thereby reducing production time, improving production efficiency, and reducing production costs.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] The camshaft is an axially traversing mechanism, wherein the first and second axes are parallel to each other, and the camshafts are parallel to each other, wherein the first and second axes are parallel to each other, and the camshafts are parallel to each other, wherein the first and second axes are parallel to each other, and the camshafts are parallel to each other. The driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the two mounting plates; an upper cutter swing arm mechanism and a lower cutter swing arm mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism are symmetrically arranged up and down, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism each include two support plates, a pressure roller, a rotation drive assembly and a cutter swing arm assembly which are arranged front and back relative to each other, the two support plates are located between the two mounting plates, the pressure roller and the rotation drive assembly are both arranged between the two support plates, the cutter swing arm assembly is arranged on the pressure roller, the rotation drive assembly is used to drive the cutter swing arm assembly to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller, the first horizontal driving mechanism is used to drive the two support plates of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism to move left and right, and the second horizontal driving mechanism is used to drive the two support plates of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism to move left and right.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the lifting drive assembly includes a lifting motor, a synchronous belt module and a rotating shaft, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the through holes of the two mounting plates and are respectively sleeved with two rollers, the inner sides of the two side plates are respectively provided with two racks extending along the height direction of the side plates, the two rollers are respectively rollingly engaged with the two racks, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is sleeved with two bearing seats arranged front and back oppositely, the two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates, a motor plate is formed at the bottom end of one of the bearing seats, a motor seat is provided on the inner side of the motor plate, the lifting motor is arranged on the side of the motor seat away from the motor plate, the end of the motor seat away from the motor plate is provided with a through hole connected to the inside of the motor seat, the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor passes through the through hole and is located in the motor seat, the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the synchronous belt module, and the lifting motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the synchronous belt module.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the synchronous belt module includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a synchronous belt sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is sleeved on the outer circumference of the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor, the driving wheel is located in the motor seat, and the driven wheel is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the two mounting plates are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates through two upper and lower sliding rail assemblies respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the first horizontal drive mechanism and the second horizontal drive mechanism are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower directions, and the first horizontal drive mechanism and the second horizontal drive mechanism each include two movable cylinders arranged front to back relative to each other, an upper cylinder plate is provided at the top ends of the two mounting plates, and a lower cylinder plate is provided at the bottom ends of the two mounting plates, the two movable cylinders of the first horizontal drive mechanism are respectively arranged at the top ends of the upper cylinder plates, and the two movable cylinders of the second horizontal drive mechanism are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the lower cylinder plates, the support plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and a connecting plate is provided on the first sides of the two support plates, and the ends of the output shafts of the two movable cylinders of the first horizontal drive mechanism are respectively connected to the connecting plates of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism, and the ends of the output shafts of the two movable cylinders of the second horizontal drive mechanism are respectively connected to the connecting plates of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the pressure roller includes a pressure roller shaft and a pressure roller body rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the pressure roller shaft, the pressure roller shaft is rotatably disposed between the two support plates, the support plates have a first end and a second end relative to each other, the first end of the support plate is close to the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the pressure roller shaft is close to the first ends of the two support plates, and the pressure roller body partially protrudes from the first ends of the two support plates, the first sides of the two support plates, and the second sides of the two support plates.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the cutter swing arm assembly includes two swing arms, a cutter seat and a cutter, the two swing arms are respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the pressure roller shaft, the pressure roller body is located between the two swing arms, the first ends of the two swing arms protrude from the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller body, the cutter seat is arranged at the first ends of the two swing arms, the cutter is arranged on the side of the cutter seat away from the two swing arms, the cutter seat has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and the cutter part protrudes from the first side of the cutter seat.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the rotation drive assembly includes two swing arm cylinders arranged relative to each other in a front-to-back manner, the two swing arm cylinders are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two support plates, the ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders are respectively connected to the second ends of the two swing arms, and the two swing arm cylinders are respectively used to drive the two swing arms to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller, thereby driving the cutter seat and the cutter to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the two support plates are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates through two left and right slide rail assemblies respectively.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a first over roller, a second over roller, a third over roller and a fourth over roller, the first over roller is arranged between the two side plates and between the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the second over roller is arranged between the two mounting plates, the second over roller is located between the first horizontal drive mechanism and the second horizontal drive mechanism, the third over roller is arranged at the top end of the two mounting plates, the first horizontal drive mechanism is located between the third over roller and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the fourth over roller is arranged between the two side plates, and the two mounting plates are located between the fourth over roller and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model, through the cooperation among the lifting mechanism, the first horizontal driving mechanism, the second horizontal driving mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism, can press the pole piece onto the second reel of the second reel when the winding diameter of the pole piece material roll wound on the first reel of the first reel reaches a preset value, and then cut it off, thereby realizing automatic splicing; through the cooperation among the lifting mechanism, the second horizontal driving mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism, can press the pole piece onto the first reel of the first reel when the winding diameter of the pole piece material roll wound on the second reel of the second reel reaches a preset value, and then cut it off, thereby realizing automatic splicing; the utility model has a high degree of automation, does not need to perform shutdown operations, reduces production time, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, and can ensure the quality of the head and tail ends of the pole piece, thereby ensuring the quality of the pole piece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic tape-splicing device for winding and splicing provided by one embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing shown;
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the two side plates, the first reel, the second reel, the two mounting plates and the fourth roller of the automatic tape splicing device shown;
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first angle of the lifting mechanism, the second roller, the third roller, the first horizontal drive mechanism, the second horizontal drive mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism of the automatic tape splicing device shown;
[0023] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a second angle of the lifting mechanism, the second roller, the third roller, the first horizontal drive mechanism, the second horizontal drive mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism of the automatic tape splicing device shown;
[0024] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 The structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, the second roller and the third roller is shown;
[0025] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the first horizontal driving mechanism, the second horizontal driving mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism;
[0026] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism at a first angle;
[0027] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism at a second angle;
[0028] Fig.10 yes Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view of an upper cutter swing arm mechanism and a lower cutter swing arm mechanism;
[0029] Fig.11 yes Figure 7 An exploded schematic diagram of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism shown;
[0030] Fig.12 yes Figure 1 The cross-sectional schematic diagram of the automatic tape splicing device shown is when the pole piece is being reeled in by the first reeling shaft;
[0031] Fig.13 yes Figure 1A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism, the first horizontal driving mechanism, the second horizontal driving mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism of the automatic tape splicing device when they move downward to the tape splicing position;
[0032] Fig.14 yes Figure 1 The schematic cross-sectional view shows the situation in which the pressing roller body of the pressing roller of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism of the automatic tape splicing device for winding and reeling presses the pole piece onto the second reel.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 10. Side plate; 10a. First empty space; 10b. Second empty space; 11. Upper and lower slide rails; 12. Upper and lower slide blocks; 13. Rack; 131. Mounting parts;
[0035] 20. First reel;
[0036] 30. Second reel;
[0037] 40. Lifting mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 411. Upper cylinder plate; 412. Lower cylinder plate; 413. Left and right slide rails; 414. Left and right slide blocks; 42. Lifting motor; 431. Driving wheel; 432. Driven wheel; 433. Synchronous belt; 44. Rotating shaft; 441. Bearing seat; 4411. Motor plate; 4412. Motor seat; 442. Roller; 4421. Rolling pin;
[0038] 50. First horizontal driving mechanism; 51. Moving cylinder;
[0039] 60. A second horizontal driving mechanism;
[0040] 70, upper cutter swing arm mechanism; 72, support plate; 721, connecting plate; 7211, first connecting block; 7212, second connecting block; 722, mounting groove; 73, pressure roller; 731, pressure roller shaft; 732, pressure roller body; 733, pressure roller bearing; 741, swing arm; 743, cutter seat; 744, cutter; 751, swing arm cylinder;
[0041] 80. Lower cutter swing arm mechanism;
[0042] 91. First passing roller; 92. Second passing roller; 921. Second fixed seat; 93. Third passing roller; 931. Third fixed seat; 94. Fourth passing roller; 941. Fourth fixed seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic tape splicing device for winding up, comprising two side plates 10, a first winding shaft (not shown in the figure), a second winding shaft (not shown in the figure), a first winding drive assembly (not shown in the figure) for driving the first winding shaft to rotate, a second winding drive assembly (not shown in the figure) for driving the second winding shaft to rotate, a lifting mechanism 40, a first horizontal drive mechanism 50, a second horizontal drive mechanism 60, an upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, a lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, a first roller 91, a second roller 92, a third roller 93 and a fourth roller 94.
[0045] The two side panels 10 are arranged front and back oppositely, and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft are rotatably arranged on the inner side of one of the side panels 10, for example, the inner side of the rear side panel 10, and the two are arranged oppositely up and down. In this embodiment, the inner side of the rear side panel 10 is provided with a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, one end of the first winding shaft extends forward, and the other end of the first winding shaft is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole through a winding bearing or the like. One end of the second winding shaft extends forward, and the other end of the second winding shaft is rotatably arranged in the second mounting hole through a winding bearing or the like.
[0046] The first winding drive assembly includes a first winding motor, which is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 10 located at the rear, and the end of the output shaft of the first winding motor is connected to the other end of the first winding shaft, and the first winding motor is used to drive the first winding shaft to rotate. The second winding drive assembly includes a second winding motor, which is arranged on the outer side of the side plate 10 located at the rear, and the end of the output shaft of the second winding motor is connected to the other end of the second winding shaft, and the second winding motor is used to drive the second winding shaft to rotate. The first winding shaft is used to install the first reel 20. After the first reel 20 is installed on the first reel, the rotation of the first reel can drive the first reel 20 to rotate, so that the pole piece can be rolled up on the first reel 20. The second reel is used to install the second reel 30. After the second reel 30 is installed on the second reel, the rotation of the second reel can drive the second reel 30 to rotate, so that the pole piece can be rolled up on the second reel 30.
[0047] Of the two side panels 10, the side panel 10 located in the front is provided with a first empty space 10a corresponding to the first winding shaft and a second empty space 10b corresponding to the second winding shaft. The first empty space 10a is provided to facilitate the staff to install the first reel 20 on the first winding shaft before winding, and to facilitate the staff to remove the first reel 20 and the pole piece material roll on the first reel 20 from the first winding shaft after winding is completed. The second empty space 10b is provided to facilitate the staff to install the second reel 30 on the second winding shaft before winding, and to facilitate the staff to remove the second reel 30 and the pole piece material roll on the second reel 30 from the second winding shaft after winding is completed.
[0048] Combination Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 40 includes two mounting plates 41 arranged front and back opposite to each other and a lifting drive assembly.
[0049] The two mounting plates 41 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner side of the two side plates 10, and the two mounting plates 41 are located on one side of the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, such as the left side. In the present embodiment, the two mounting plates 41 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner side of the two side plates 10 through two upper and lower slide rail assemblies. Specifically, the upper and lower slide rail assemblies include upper and lower slide rails 11 and upper and lower sliders 12 that slide with the upper and lower slide rails 11. The upper and lower slide rails 11 of the two upper and lower slide rail assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner side of the two side plates 10, and the length direction of the upper and lower slide rails 11 is the same as the height direction of the side plates 10. The upper and lower sliders 12 of the two upper and lower slide rail assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer side of the two mounting plates 41. Each upper and lower slide rail assemblies has two upper and lower slide rails 11, and the two upper and lower slide rails 11 are arranged at intervals on the left and right. The number of upper and lower sliders 12 and upper and lower slide rails 11 of the upper and lower slide rail assemblies can be set according to actual conditions.
[0050] The lifting drive assembly is used to drive the two mounting plates 41 to move up and down. Specifically, the lifting drive assembly includes a lifting motor 42, a synchronous belt module and a rotating shaft 44. A through hole is provided on the inner side of the mounting plate 41, and two ends of the rotating shaft 44 respectively pass through the through holes of the two mounting plates 41 and are respectively sleeved with two rollers 442. Two racks 13 extending along the height direction of the side plates 10 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the two side plates 10, and the two rollers 442 are respectively engaged with the two racks 13 in a rolling manner. The outer periphery of the rotating shaft 44 is sleeved with two bearing seats 441 arranged front and back oppositely, and the two bearing seats 441 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 41, and a motor plate 4411 is formed at the bottom end of one of the bearing seats 441, such as the bearing seat 441 located at the rear, and a motor seat 4412 is provided on the inner side of the motor plate 4411, and the lifting motor 42 is arranged on the side of the motor seat 4412 away from the motor plate 4411. The end of the motor seat 4412 away from the motor plate 4411 is provided with a through hole connected to the inside of the motor seat 4412, and the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor 42 passes through the through hole and is located in the motor seat 4412. The end of the output shaft of the lifting motor 42 is connected to the rotating shaft 44 through the synchronous belt module, and the lifting motor 42 is used to drive the rotating shaft 44 to rotate through the synchronous belt module. The rotation of the rotating shaft 44 can drive the two rollers 442 to rotate. Under the action of the rolling engagement between the two rollers 442 and the two racks 13, the two rollers 442 can move up and down along the two racks 13 respectively, thereby driving the rotating shaft 44 to move up and down, and then driving the two mounting plates 41, the lifting motor 42, the two bearing seats 441, the motor plate 4411, the motor seat 4412, and the synchronous belt module to move up and down. The two bearing seats 441 are provided to provide rotation support for the rotating shaft 44.
[0051] The rack 13 is an existing Kamo rack, and the roller 442 is an existing Kamo wheel. The roller 442 is an existing structure, which mainly includes a roller sleeve and a plurality of rolling pins 4421. The roller sleeve is arranged on the outer periphery of the corresponding end of the rotating shaft 44. Two annular mounting parts are formed on the outer peripheries of both ends of the roller sleeve respectively. A plurality of rolling pins 4421 are located between the two mounting parts and are distributed in annular intervals around the roller sleeve. Two mounting holes corresponding to the rolling pins 4421 are respectively provided on one side where the two mounting parts are close to each other. The two ends of the rolling pin 4421 are respectively arranged in the corresponding two mounting holes through two needle bearings, and the plurality of rolling pins 4421 are rollingly engaged with the tooth surfaces of the corresponding rack 13.
[0052] The synchronous belt module includes a driving wheel 431, a driven wheel 432, and a synchronous belt 433 sleeved on the outer periphery of the driving wheel 431 and the driven wheel 432. The driving wheel 431 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor 42. The driving wheel 431 is located in the motor seat 4412, and the driven wheel 432 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 44. The lifting motor 42 is used to drive the driving wheel 431 to rotate, and under the action of the driven wheel 432 and the synchronous belt 433, the rotating shaft 44 can be driven to rotate.
[0053] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, two mounting members 131 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the two side panels 10, and the length direction of the mounting members 131 is the same as the height direction of the side panels 10. The two mounting members 131 are respectively located between the two upper and lower slide rails 11 of the two upper and lower slide rail assemblies, and the two racks 13 are respectively arranged on the side of the two mounting members 131 away from the corresponding side panels 10, so that there are gaps between the two racks 13 and the two side panels 10, so that the racks 13 will not stick to the inner side of the side panels 10, which facilitates the rolling engagement of the two racks 13 and the two rollers 442.
[0054] Combination Figures 4 to 11As shown, the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 is arranged at the top of the two mounting plates 41, and the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 is arranged at the bottom of the two mounting plates 41. The first horizontal driving mechanism 50 and the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 are arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. The upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 70 are arranged symmetrically from top to bottom. The upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 each include two support plates 72 arranged front and back oppositely, a pressure roller 73, a rotation drive assembly and a cutter swing arm assembly. The two support plates 72 are located between the two mounting plates 41, and the two support plates 72 are located between the first winding shaft, the second winding shaft and the rotating shaft 44. The rotating drive assembly and the pressure roller 73 are both arranged between the two support plates 72, and the cutter swing arm assembly is arranged on the pressure roller 73. The rotating drive assembly is used to drive the cutter swing arm assembly to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller 73. The first horizontal driving mechanism 50 is used to drive the two support plates 72 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move left and right, thereby driving the rotating drive assembly and the cutter swing arm assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move left and right. The second horizontal driving mechanism 60 is used to drive the two support plates 72 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move left and right, thereby driving the rotating drive assembly and the cutter swing arm assembly of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move left and right. The pressure roller 73 of the upper cutter arm mechanism 70 is used to press the pole piece wound by the first reel 20 on the first winding shaft onto the second reel 30 of the second winding shaft so that the pole piece and the adhesive on the second reel 30 are bonded, and the cutter arm assembly of the upper cutter arm mechanism 70 is used to cut the pole piece after the pole piece and the adhesive are bonded, thereby realizing tape splicing, and the pressure roller 73 of the lower cutter arm mechanism 80 is used to press the pole piece wound by the second reel 30 on the second winding shaft onto the first reel 20 of the first winding shaft so that the pole piece and the adhesive on the first reel 20 are bonded, and the cutter arm assembly of the lower cutter arm mechanism 80 is used to cut the pole piece after the pole piece and the adhesive are bonded, thereby realizing tape splicing. The up and down movement of the two mounting plates 41 can drive the first horizontal drive mechanism 50 and the second horizontal drive mechanism 60 to move up and down, thereby driving the two support plates 72 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the two support plates 72 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move up and down, and further driving the rotating drive assembly, pressure roller 73 and cutter swing arm assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the rotating drive assembly, pressure roller 73 and cutter swing arm assembly of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move up and down.
[0055] Specifically, the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 and the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 each include two movable cylinders 51 arranged front and back oppositely, the top ends of the two mounting plates 41 are provided with an upper cylinder plate 411, and the bottom ends of the two mounting plates 41 are provided with a lower cylinder plate 412, the upper cylinder plate 411 and the lower cylinder plate 412 are symmetrically arranged up and down and are both located on the right side of the rotating shaft 44, the two movable cylinders 51 of the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 are respectively arranged at the top ends of the upper cylinder plate 411, and the two movable cylinders 51 of the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the lower cylinder plate 412. The support plate 72 has opposite first and second sides, opposite first and second ends, and the first end of the support plate 72 is close to the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft. A connecting plate 721 is provided on the first side of the two support plates 72, and the ends of the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 51 of the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 721 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, and the two moving cylinders 51 of the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 are used to drive the connecting plate 721 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move left and right, thereby driving the two support plates 72 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move left and right. The ends of the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 51 of the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 721 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, and the two moving cylinders 51 of the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 are used to drive the connecting plate 721 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move left and right, thereby driving the two support plates 72 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move left and right.
[0056] In this embodiment, the two support plates 72 are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 41 through two left and right slide rail assemblies. Specifically, the left and right slide rail assemblies include left and right slide rails 413 and left and right sliders 413 that slide with the left and right slide rails 414. The length direction of the left and right slide rails 414 is the same as the length direction of the support plate 72. The left and right slide rails 414 of the two left and right slide rail assemblies are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two support plates 72, and the left and right sliders 413 of the two left and right slide rail assemblies are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 41. The number of left and right slide rails 414 and left and right sliders 413 can be set according to actual conditions. The two left and right slide rail assemblies can improve the stability of the left and right movement of the two support plates 72.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first side of the support plate 72 has a mounting groove 722, and the two ends of the connecting plate 721 are respectively arranged in the mounting grooves 722 of the two support plates 72. A first connecting block 7211 is provided on the side of the connecting plate 721 away from the bottom of the mounting groove 722, and two second connecting blocks 7212 are provided on the side of the first connecting block 7211 away from the connecting plate 721. The ends of the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 51 of the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 are respectively connected to the two second connecting blocks 7212 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, and the ends of the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 51 of the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 are respectively connected to the two second connecting blocks 7212 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80.
[0058] The pressure roller includes a pressure roller shaft 731 and a pressure roller body 732 rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the pressure roller shaft 731. A pressure roller bearing 733 is arranged in the pressure roller body 732, and the pressure roller bearing 733 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the pressure roller shaft 731. The pressure roller bearing 733 provides rotation support for the pressure roller body 732, and the number of the pressure roller bearings 733 can be set according to actual conditions. The pressure roller shaft 731 is rotatably arranged between the two support plates 72 and close to the first ends of the two support plates 72. In this embodiment, the inner side of the support plate 72 is provided with a support hole, and the two ends of the pressure roller shaft 731 are rotatably arranged in the support holes of the two support plates 72 through bearings and the like. The pressure roller body 732 partially protrudes from the first ends of the two support plates 72, the first sides of the two support plates 72, and the second sides of the two support plates 72.
[0059] The cutter swing arm assembly includes two swing arms 741, a cutter seat 743 and a cutter 744. The two swing arms 741 are respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the pressure roller shaft 731, and the pressure roller body 732 is located between the two swing arms 741. The swing arm 741 has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The first end of the swing arm 741 is close to the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, and the second end of the swing arm 741 is close to the rotating shaft 44 of the lifting drive assembly. The first ends of the two swing arms 741 are both protruding from the outer circumference of the pressure roller body 732. The cutter seat 743 is arranged at the first ends of the two swing arms 741. The cutter 744 is used to cut off the pole piece. The cutter 744 is arranged on a side of the cutter seat 743 away from the two swing arms 741. The cutter seat 743 has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and the cutter 744 partially protrudes from the first side of the cutter seat 743. The length of the cutter 744 is less than the length of the cutter seat 743, the length of the cutter 744 is the same as the length of the roller body 732, and the lengths of the cutter 744 and the roller body 732 are greater than the width of the pole piece. In the initial state, the first ends of the two swing arms 741 are inclined toward the first side close to the support plate 72, the cutter seat 743 and the cutter 744 are inclined toward the second side close to the support plate 72, the cutter seat 743 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the cutter seat 743 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 are in an "eight" shape, and the cutter 744 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the cutter 744 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 are in an "eight" shape.
[0060] The rotation drive assembly includes two swing arm cylinders 751 arranged front and back oppositely, the two swing arm cylinders 751 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two support plates 72, the ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 751 are respectively connected to the second ends of the two swing arms 741, and the two swing arm cylinders 751 are respectively used to drive the two swing arms 741 to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller 73, thereby driving the cutter seat 743 and the cutter 744 to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller 73. In this embodiment, the two swing arms 741 are fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the pressure roller shaft 731, so when the two swing arm cylinders 751 drive the two swing arms 741 to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller 73, the two swing arms 741 can drive the pressure roller shaft 731 to rotate relative to the two support plates 72, thereby driving the pressure roller body 732 to rotate. The two swing arm cylinders 751 are both inclined toward the second side close to the support plate 72, and the two swing arm cylinders 751 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the two swing arm cylinders 751 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 are respectively in an eight-shaped shape.
[0061] The left and right movement of the two support plates 72 can drive the roller shaft 731, the roller body 732, the two swing arms 741, the cutter seat 743, the cutter 744, and the two swing arm cylinders 751 to move left and right. The up and down movement of the two support plates 72 can drive the roller shaft 731, the roller body 732, the two swing arms 741, the cutter seat 743, the cutter 744, and the two swing arm cylinders 751 to move up and down.
[0062] The first over roller 91, the second over roller 92, the third over roller 93 and the fourth over roller 94 are used to support the pole piece respectively. The first over roller 91 is arranged between the two side plates 10, and the first over roller 91 is located between the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft. The second over roller 92 is arranged between the two mounting plates 41, and the second over roller 92 is located between the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 and the second horizontal driving mechanism 50 and is located at the upper right of the rotating shaft 44. The third over roller 93 is arranged at the top of the two mounting plates 41, and the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 is located between the third over roller 93 and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, that is, the third over roller 93 is located to the left of the first horizontal driving mechanism 50. The fourth over roller 94 is arranged between the two side plates 10, and the two mounting plates 41 are located between the fourth over roller 94 and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, that is, the fourth over roller 94 is located to the left of the two mounting plates 41. The up and down movement of the two mounting plates 41 can drive the second over roller 92 and the third over roller 93 to move up and down.
[0063] In this embodiment, the first roller 91, the second roller 92, the third roller 93 and the fourth roller 94 all include a roller shaft and a roller body rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the roller shaft. A roller bearing is provided in the roller body, and the roller bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the roller shaft. The roller bearing provides rotation support for the roller body, and the number of roller bearings can be set according to actual conditions. The two ends of the roller shaft of the first roller 91 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the two side plates 10 through two first fixed seats. The two ends of the roller shaft of the second roller 92 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the two mounting plates 41 through two second fixed seats 921. The two ends of the roller shaft of the third roller 93 are respectively arranged on the top of the two mounting plates 41 through two third fixed seats 931. The two ends of the roller shaft of the fourth roller 94 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the two side plates 10 through two fourth fixed seats 941.
[0064] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the first reel 20 and the second reel 30 are respectively installed on the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, and the leading end of the slit pole piece passes through the bottom of the roller body of the fourth roller 94, the bottom of the roller body of the second roller 92, and the bottom of the pressure roller body 732 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 in sequence, and then adheres to the adhesive on the first reel 20, and the first winding shaft is driven to rotate by the first winding drive assembly, thereby driving the first reel 20 to rotate, so that the pole piece can be wound on the first reel 20, as shown in FIG. Fig.12 When the roll diameter of the pole piece roll on the first roll 20 reaches the preset value, the two mounting plates 41 are first driven downward to the tape connection position by the lifting drive assembly, as shown in FIG. Fig.13As shown, at this time, the pole piece can be supported by the roller body of the third roller 93 and the roller body of the first roller 91, and then the second winding shaft is driven to rotate by the second winding drive assembly, thereby driving the second reel 30 to rotate, so that the maximum linear velocity of the outer diameter of the second reel 30 is the same as the tape running speed of the pole piece, and then the two support plates 72 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 are driven to move right by the first horizontal driving mechanism 50, thereby driving the rotation driving assembly, the pressure roller 73, and the cutter swing arm assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move right, so that the pole piece can be pressed onto the second reel 30 by the pressure roller body 732 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, as shown in FIG. Fig.14 As shown, the pole piece is bonded to the adhesive on the second reel 30, and then the two swing arms 741 are driven to rotate in a clockwise direction by the rotating drive assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, thereby driving the cutter 744 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to rotate in a clockwise direction to cut the pole piece, and at the same time, the first winding drive assembly stops driving the first winding shaft to rotate, thus completing the tape splicing. After completion, the two swing arms 741 are driven to rotate counterclockwise to the initial position by the rotation drive assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, thereby driving the cutter 744 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to rotate counterclockwise to the initial position, and then the two support plates 72 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 are driven to move left to the initial position by the first horizontal drive mechanism 50, thereby driving the rotation drive assembly, the pressure roller 73 and the cutter swing arm assembly of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 to move left to the initial position, and then the two mounting plates 41 are driven to move upward to the initial position by the lifting drive assembly, thereby driving the first horizontal drive mechanism 50, the second horizontal drive mechanism 60, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move upward to the initial position. At this time, the pole piece passes from the bottom of the roller body of the fourth roller 94, the bottom of the roller body of the second roller 92, and the top of the pressure roller body 732 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 and is wound on the second reel 30.
[0065] Then the first reel 20 and the pole piece material roll on the first reel 20 are removed from the first winding shaft, and the new first reel 20 is installed on the first winding shaft again. When the winding diameter of the pole piece material roll on the second reel 30 reaches the preset value, the two mounting plates 41 are first driven upward to the tape connection position by the lifting drive assembly. At this time, the pole piece can be supported by the roller body of the first roller 91. Then the first winding drive assembly is used to drive the first winding shaft to rotate, thereby driving the new first reel 20 to rotate, so that the maximum linear speed of the outer diameter of the new first reel 20 is the same as the tape running speed of the pole piece. Then the two support plates 72 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 are driven to move to the right by the second horizontal drive mechanism 60, thereby driving the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to rotate. The rotating drive assembly, pressure roller 73 and cutter swing arm assembly of the arm mechanism 80 move to the right, so that the pole piece can be pressed onto the first reel 20 through the pressure roller body 732 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, so that the pole piece is bonded to the adhesive on the first reel 20, and then the two swing arms 741 are driven to rotate in the counterclockwise direction through the rotating drive assembly of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, so that the cutter 744 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 can be driven to rotate in the counterclockwise direction to cut the pole piece, and at the same time, the second winding drive assembly stops driving the second winding shaft to rotate, thus completing the tape splicing. After completion, the two swing arms 741 are driven to rotate in the clockwise direction to the initial position through the rotation drive assembly of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, thereby driving the cutter 744 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to rotate in the clockwise direction to the initial position, and then the two support plates 72 of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 are driven to move to the left to the initial position through the second horizontal drive mechanism 60, thereby driving the rotation drive assembly, the pressure roller 73 and the cutter swing arm assembly of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move to the left to the initial position, and then the two mounting plates 41 are driven to move downward to the initial position through the lifting drive assembly, thereby driving the first horizontal drive mechanism 50, the second horizontal drive mechanism 60, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80 to move downward to the initial position. At this time, the pole piece passes from the bottom of the roller body of the fourth roller 94, the bottom of the roller body of the second roller 92, and the bottom of the pressure roller body 732 of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and is wound on the first reel 20. Then the second reel 30 and the pole piece material roll on the second reel 30 are taken off from the second winding shaft, and a new second reel 30 is installed on the second winding shaft again to wait for the next tape splicing.
[0066] The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism 40, a first horizontal driving mechanism 50, a second horizontal driving mechanism 60, an upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70 and a lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80. Through the cooperation among the lifting mechanism 40, the first horizontal driving mechanism 50 and the upper cutter swing arm mechanism 70, when the winding diameter of the pole piece material roll wound on the first reel 20 of the first winding shaft reaches a preset value, the pole piece can be pressed onto the second reel 30 of the second winding shaft, and then cut off, thereby realizing automatic splicing. Through the cooperation among the lifting mechanism 40, the second horizontal driving mechanism 60 and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism 80, when the winding diameter of the pole piece material roll wound on the second reel 30 of the second winding shaft reaches a preset value, the pole piece can be pressed onto the first reel 20 of the first winding shaft, and then cut off, thereby realizing automatic splicing. The utility model has a high degree of automation, does not need to perform shutdown operations, reduces production time, improves production efficiency, reduces production costs, and can ensure the quality of the head and tail ends of the pole piece, thereby ensuring the quality of the pole piece.
[0067] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. An automatic tape-splicing device for winding up, comprising two side plates arranged front and back oppositely, a first winding shaft, a second winding shaft, a first winding drive assembly for driving the first winding shaft to rotate, and a second winding drive assembly for driving the second winding shaft to rotate, wherein the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft are rotatably arranged on the inner side of one of the side plates and the two are arranged oppositely up and down, characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprising two mounting plates arranged front and back opposite to each other and a lifting drive assembly, the two mounting plates are respectively slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates and located on one side of the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, and the lifting drive assembly is used to drive the two mounting plates to move up and down; A first horizontal driving mechanism, wherein the first horizontal driving mechanism is arranged at the top ends of the two mounting plates; A second horizontal driving mechanism, wherein the second horizontal driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the two mounting plates; An upper cutter swing arm mechanism and a lower cutter swing arm mechanism, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower manner, the upper cutter swing arm mechanism and the lower cutter swing arm mechanism each include two support plates, a pressure roller, a rotation drive assembly and a cutter swing arm assembly which are arranged relatively front to back, the two support plates are located between the two mounting plates, the pressure roller and the rotation drive assembly are both arranged between the two support plates, the cutter swing arm assembly is arranged on the pressure roller, the rotation drive assembly is used to drive the cutter swing arm assembly to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller, the first horizontal drive mechanism is used to drive the two support plates of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism to move left and right, and the second horizontal drive mechanism is used to drive the two support plates of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism to move left and right.
2. The automatic tape-splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting drive assembly includes a lifting motor, a synchronous belt module and a rotating shaft, the inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a through hole, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively pass through the through holes of the two mounting plates and are respectively sleeved with two rollers, the inner sides of the two side plates are respectively provided with two racks extending along the height direction of the side plates, the two rollers are respectively engaged with the two racks in a rolling manner, the outer periphery of the rotating shaft is sleeved with two bearing seats arranged front and back oppositely, the two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates, a motor plate is formed at the bottom end of one of the bearing seats, a motor seat is arranged on the inner side of the motor plate, the lifting motor is arranged on the side of the motor seat away from the motor plate, the end of the motor seat away from the motor plate is provided with a through hole connected to the inside of the motor seat, the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor passes through the through hole and is located in the motor seat, the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to the rotating shaft through the synchronous belt module, and the lifting motor is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the synchronous belt module.
3. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The synchronous belt module includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a synchronous belt sleeved on the outer circumference of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel is sleeved on the outer circumference of the end of the output shaft of the lifting motor, the driving wheel is located in the motor seat, and the driven wheel is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft.
4. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting plates are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two side plates through two upper and lower slide rail assemblies respectively.
5. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first horizontal driving mechanism and the second horizontal driving mechanism are symmetrically arranged in the upper and lower parts, and the first horizontal driving mechanism and the second horizontal driving mechanism each include two movable cylinders arranged front to back relative to each other, an upper cylinder plate is provided at the top end of the two mounting plates, and a lower cylinder plate is provided at the bottom end of the two mounting plates, the two movable cylinders of the first horizontal driving mechanism are respectively arranged at the top end of the upper cylinder plate, and the two movable cylinders of the second horizontal driving mechanism are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the lower cylinder plate, the support plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and a connecting plate is provided on the first side of the two support plates, and the ends of the output shafts of the two movable cylinders of the first horizontal driving mechanism are respectively connected to the connecting plate of the upper cutter swing arm mechanism, and the ends of the output shafts of the two movable cylinders of the second horizontal driving mechanism are respectively connected to the connecting plate of the lower cutter swing arm mechanism.
6. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure roller includes a pressure roller shaft and a pressure roller body rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the pressure roller shaft, the pressure roller shaft is rotatably disposed between the two support plates, the support plates have a first end and a second end opposite to each other, the first end of the support plate is close to the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the pressure roller shaft is close to the first ends of the two support plates, and the pressure roller body partially protrudes from the first ends of the two support plates, the first sides of the two support plates, and the second sides of the two support plates.
7. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutter swing arm assembly includes two swing arms, a cutter seat and a cutter, the two swing arms are respectively sleeved on the outer circumference of the pressure roller shaft, the pressure roller body is located between the two swing arms, the first ends of the two swing arms are protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the pressure roller body, the cutter seat is arranged at the first ends of the two swing arms, the cutter is arranged on the side of the cutter seat away from the two swing arms, the cutter seat has a first side and a second side opposite to each other, and the cutter part protrudes from the first side of the cutter seat.
8. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation drive assembly includes two swing arm cylinders arranged front and back relative to each other, the two swing arm cylinders are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two support plates, the ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders are respectively connected to the second ends of the two swing arms, and the two swing arm cylinders are respectively used to drive the two swing arms to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller, thereby driving the cutter seat and the cutter to rotate around the axis of the pressure roller.
9. The automatic tape-splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two support plates are slidably arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting plates through two left and right slide rail assemblies respectively.
10. The automatic tape splicing device for winding and splicing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first passing roller, a second passing roller, a third passing roller and a fourth passing roller, the first passing roller is arranged between the two side plates and between the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the second passing roller is arranged between the two mounting plates, the second passing roller is located between the first horizontal driving mechanism and the second horizontal driving mechanism, the third passing roller is arranged at the top end of the two mounting plates, the first horizontal driving mechanism is located between the third passing roller and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft, the fourth passing roller is arranged between the two side plates, and the two mounting plates are located between the fourth passing roller and the first winding shaft and the second winding shaft.