Stopping device for organic fertilizer leavening agent filler
By designing a cutoff device with movement and flip functions, the hardening and blocking problem caused by long-term placement of the starter filler is solved, and the effective collection of the starter and the anti-blocking of the loading mechanism is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421947816.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
When existing fermentation fillers are filled, when the filler is required, directly stopping the loading mechanism may cause the fermentation to be placed for a long time, resulting in the inability to continue to use and may harden and block the loading mechanism.
A cutoff device for filling of organic fertilizer starter is designed. By moving the component, the cutoff box is moved to the bottom of the lower hopper, the remaining stepping agent inside the loading column is placed inside the cutoff box, and then the moving component drives the cutoff box to move it above the collection box, and with the cooperation of the flipped component, the cutoff box is turned over and the stepping agent is poured into the collection box.
It is avoided to stop the loading motor to cut off the filler, thereby collecting the remaining fermentation agent inside the loading column to prevent blockage from occurring inside the loading column.
Smart Images

Figure CN222948282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of starter filler cut-off, in particular to a cut-off device for an organic fertilizer starter filler. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer fermentation agent is an organic material composting agent, which can decompose protein, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, etc., and is composed of bacteria, fungi, etc. It has a high content of effective live bacteria and strong degradation ability. At the same time, it can achieve the effects of warming, deodorizing, eliminating pests and diseases, weed seeds, and improving nutrients. Under suitable conditions, it can quickly decompose and mineralize carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulfur, etc. in the pile to form simple organic matter, which can be further decomposed into nutrients that can be absorbed by crops. When producing fermentation agents, a feeding mechanism is required for filling;
[0003] When the existing fermentation agent filling needs to be stopped, the feeding mechanism is usually stopped directly for feeding. However, directly stopping the feeding mechanism for feeding may result in a large amount of fermentation agent still existing in the feeding mechanism. The fermentation agent is placed in the feeding mechanism for a long time, which may cause the fermentation agent to be unable to continue to be used, and the fermentation agent may be hardened for a long time, thereby blocking the feeding mechanism. Therefore, we need to propose a cut-off device for organic fertilizer fermentation agent filling. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cut-off device for filling an organic fertilizer fermentation agent, which drives a cut-off box to move below a lower hopper through a moving component, puts the remaining fermentation agent inside a feeding column into the cut-off box, and then drives the cut-off box to move above a collecting box by the moving component, and then drives the cut-off box to flip with the cooperation of a flipping component, and pours the fermentation agent inside the cut-off box into the collecting box, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cut-off device for filling organic fertilizer fermentation agent, comprising a mounting base, a material loading column and a cut-off box, wherein a processing box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base, a feed hopper is arranged through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column close to the mounting base, a lower hopper is arranged through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column close to the processing box, and a collection box is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base and located on the side of the processing box;
[0006] The upper surface of the mounting base plate is provided with a moving assembly for driving the cut-off box to move below the lower hopper;
[0007] The moving assembly comprises a mounting frame, and a turning assembly for assisting in turning the cut-off box is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting frame.
[0008] Preferably, the moving component also includes a clamping block, a screw and a servo motor, the screw is rotatably arranged inside the installation frame, the servo motor is bolted to one end of the installation frame, and the screw key is connected to the output end of the servo motor, the clamping block is threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the screw, and a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block is opened inside the installation frame.
[0009] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a limit plate, a flip column and a limit column, the limit plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a moving groove and a flip groove corresponding to the flip column are opened inside the limit plate, and the moving groove and the flip groove are through-connected, and the limit column is fixedly installed on the side of the flip column away from the cut-off box.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is rotatably provided at one end of the clamping block close to the cut-off box, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the cut-off box, and the flip column is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate, an auger is key-connected to the output end of the feeding motor, and the auger is rotatably arranged inside the feeding column.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the loading column, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the cut-off box is arranged as an inclined surface, and the higher side of the inclined surface is close to the collecting box, and a movable box is inserted and arranged inside the collecting box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model drives the cut-off box to move below the lower hopper by a moving component, puts the remaining fermentation agent in the upper feeding column into the cut-off box, then drives the cut-off box to move above the collecting box by the moving component, and then drives the cut-off box to flip with the cooperation of the flipping component, and pours the fermentation agent in the cut-off box into the collecting box, avoids cutting off the filler by stopping the feeding motor, thereby collecting the remaining fermentation agent in the upper feeding column, and avoids blockage in the upper feeding column.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the invention. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the filler cut-off structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filling overturning collection of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the loading column of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the moving component and the flipping component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Installation base plate; 2. Feeding motor; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Feeding column; 5. Support plate; 6. Processing box; 7. Lower hopper; 8. Cut-off box; 9. Installation frame; 10. Collecting box; 11. Moving box; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Auger; 15. Moving slot; 16. Turning slot; 17. Turning column; 18. Limiting column; 19. Clamping block; 20. Screw; 21. Clamping slot; 22. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides: a cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a mounting base plate 1, a material loading column 4 and a stop box 8. A processing box 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1. A feed hopper 3 is arranged through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column 4 close to the mounting base plate 1. A lower hopper 7 is arranged through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column 4 close to the processing box 6. A collecting box 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1 and on the side of the processing box 6.
[0024] The upper surface of the mounting base plate 1 is provided with a moving assembly for driving the cut-off box 8 to move to below the lower hopper 7;
[0025] The moving component includes a mounting frame 9, and a flipping component is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame 9 for assisting in driving the cut-off box 8 to flip; the filling is fed into the upper material column 4 through the feed hopper 3, and then fed into the processing box 6 through the lower hopper 7, so as to process the fermentation agent, and when it is necessary to cut off the filling, the moving component drives the cut-off box 8 to move to the bottom of the lower hopper 7, and the remaining fermentation agent in the upper material column 4 is put into the cut-off box 8, and then the moving component drives the cut-off box 8 to move above the collecting box 10, and drives the cut-off box 8 to flip with the cooperation of the flipping component, and the fermentation agent in the cut-off box 8 will be poured into the collecting box 10, thereby avoiding cutting off the filling by stopping the feeding motor 2, and collecting the remaining fermentation agent in the upper material column 4 to avoid blockage in the upper material column 4.
[0026] Preferably, the moving component also includes a clamping block 19, a screw rod 20 and a servo motor 22. The screw rod 20 is rotatably arranged inside the installation frame 9. The servo motor 22 is bolted to one end of the installation frame 9, and the screw rod 20 is keyed to the output end of the servo motor 22. The clamping block 19 is threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the screw rod 20, and a clamping groove 21 corresponding to the clamping block 19 is opened inside the installation frame 9. Starting the servo motor 22 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block 19 to move inside the clamping groove 21 under the action of the thread, and clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the clamping block 19 to prevent the clamping block 19 from rotating when moving along the screw rod 20, and the installation frame 9 is installed on the upper surface of the installation base plate 1 through a plurality of groups of support columns, thereby ensuring the stability of the overall operation of the moving component.
[0027] Furthermore, the flipping assembly includes a limit plate 12, a flipping column 17 and a limit column 18. The limit plate 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 9. A moving groove 15 and a flipping groove 16 corresponding to the flipping column 17 are opened inside the limit plate 12, and the moving groove 15 and the flipping groove 16 are through-connected. The limit column 18 is fixedly installed on the side of the flipping column 17 away from the cut-off box 8. When the cut-off box 8 moves from the side of the processing box 6 away from the collecting box 10 to the collecting box 10, the flipping column 17 moves along the moving groove 15, thereby preventing the cut-off box 8 from rotating when it moves in parallel, and when the flipping column 17 moves to the flipping groove 16, the cut-off box 8 drives the cut-off box 8 to flip under the cooperation of the movement of the clamping block 19 and the flipping groove 16, and at this time the cut-off box 8 is located above the collecting box 10, thereby pouring the filler inside the cut-off box 8 into the collecting box 10 for collection.
[0028] Furthermore, a connecting rod 13 is rotatably provided at one end of the clamping block 19 close to the cut-off box 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the cut-off box 8, and the flip column 17 is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the connecting rod 13. The cut-off box 8 is rotatably connected to the clamping block 19 through the connecting rod 13, thereby ensuring that when the connecting rod 13 drives the cut-off box 8 to move to the position corresponding to the flip groove 16, it can be flipped.
[0029] It is worth mentioning that a feeding motor 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1, and an auger 14 is keyed to the output end of the feeding motor 2, and the auger 14 is rotatably arranged inside the feeding column 4. Starting the feeding motor 2 drives the auger 14 to rotate, thereby driving the fermentation agent inside the feeding column 4 to be filled obliquely upwards.
[0030] Specifically, a support plate 5 is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the loading column 4, and the bottom end of the support plate 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1. The loading column 4 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting base plate 1 through the support plate 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the loading column 4 during operation.
[0031] In addition, the bottom end of the cut-off box 8 is set as an inclined surface, and the higher side of the inclined surface is close to the collecting box 10. A movable box 11 is inserted inside the collecting box 10. The movable box 11 is convenient for the staff to take out the fermentation agent collected in the collecting box 10 for storage. The interior of the cut-off box 8 is set as an inclined surface. The fermentation agent discharged from the lower hopper 7 will move to the side of the lower hopper 7 with a baffle under the action of the inclined surface, thereby preventing the fermentation agent discharged from the lower hopper 7 from falling into the processing box 6.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a mounting base plate (1), a material loading column (4) and a stop box (8); a processing box (6) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1); a feed hopper (3) is provided through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column (4) close to the mounting base plate (1); a lower hopper (7) is provided through the outer arc surface of one end of the material loading column (4) close to the processing box (6); and a collection box (10) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1) and located on the side of the processing box (6); The upper surface of the mounting base plate (1) is provided with a moving assembly for driving the cut-off box (8) to move below the lower hopper (7); The moving assembly comprises a mounting frame (9), and a turning assembly for assisting in turning the cut-off box (8) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting frame (9).
2. The cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a clamping block (19), a screw rod (20) and a servo motor (22); the screw rod (20) is rotatably arranged inside the installation frame (9); the servo motor (22) is bolted to one end of the installation frame (9); the screw rod (20) is key-connected to the output end of the servo motor (22); the clamping block (19) is threadedly sleeved on the outer arc surface of the screw rod (20); and a clamping groove (21) corresponding to the clamping block (19) is provided inside the installation frame (9).
3. A cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip assembly comprises a limit plate (12), a flip column (17) and a limit column (18); the limit plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (9); a moving groove (15) and a flip groove (16) corresponding to the flip column (17) are provided inside the limit plate (12); the moving groove (15) and the flip groove (16) are connected through; and the limit column (18) is fixedly mounted on a side of the flip column (17) away from the cut-off box (8).
4. A cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (13) is rotatably provided at one end of the clamping block (19) close to the cut-off box (8), and the other end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the cut-off box (8), and the turning column (17) is fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of the connecting rod (13).
5. The cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding motor (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1), an output end of the feeding motor (2) is key-connected with an auger (14), and the auger (14) is rotatably arranged inside the feeding column (4).
6. A cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (5) is fixedly provided on the outer arc surface of the loading column (4), and the bottom end of the support plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting base plate (1).
7. The cut-off device for an organic fertilizer fermentation agent filler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the cut-off box (8) is arranged as an inclined surface, and the higher side of the inclined surface is close to the collection box (10), and a movable box (11) is inserted and arranged inside the collection box (10).