Auxiliary driving mechanism for plating line

By designing an auxiliary driving mechanism on the electroplating line, actively driving the point-plating wheel and cooperating with the conveying process of the terminal tape, the problem of thin-thick terminal tape deformation due to reaction force during the electroplating process is solved, and the product yield is significantly improved.

CN222948502UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06GUANGDONG ZHENGHUI IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422117813.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the electroplating process of terminal tapes, thin-thick terminal tapes are easily deformed due to reaction force when the driving point plating wheel rotates, resulting in batch scrapping.

Method used

An electroplating wire auxiliary driving mechanism is designed, and the point-plating wheel is actively driven by the driving unit to rotate, and the auxiliary driving is achieved with the terminal tape during the conveying process, thereby reducing the force and reaction force between the point-plating wheel and the terminal tape.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to terminal tapes due to deformation during electroplating, greatly improving the yield of terminal products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary driving mechanism for a plating line, which comprises a groove body, a mounting seat, a driving unit and a spot plating wheel, and is characterized in that the groove body is arranged in a matched plating line, so that a terminal material belt can be electroplated; the mounting seat is arranged in the groove body; the spot plating wheel is rotationally mounted in the mounting seat; the driving unit is arranged outside the tank body, and the driving end of the driving unit penetrates through the side wall of the tank body and the mounting seat, and then the driving end of the driving unit is in driving connection with the spot plating wheel. According to the auxiliary driving mechanism for the electroplating line, the spot plating wheel is driven by the driving unit to actively rotate, so that auxiliary driving is realized by matching with a terminal material belt in a conveying process, the acting force and the counter-acting force between the spot plating wheel and the terminal material belt are reduced, the terminal material belt is effectively prevented from being deformed and damaged in an electroplating process, and the service life of the terminal material belt is prolonged. And the yield of terminal products is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating line equipment, in particular to an auxiliary driving mechanism for an electroplating line. Background Art

[0002] Terminal strip electroplating refers to the process of electroplating the terminal strip during the manufacturing process of electronic components. The terminal strip usually refers to the pin part of the connector, and electroplating is to improve its performance and appearance. The electroplating process of the terminal strip generally includes: cleaning, before electroplating, the terminal strip needs to be thoroughly cleaned to remove oil, oxides and other impurities on the surface. This usually includes steps such as degreasing, pickling and water washing; pre-treatment, depending on the material to be electroplated, different pre-treatment processes may be required, such as activation and pre-plating, to ensure the adhesion of the electroplating layer; electroplating, immersing the cleaned terminal strip in the electroplating solution, and passing the current to deposit the electroplating material on the terminal surface to form a uniform electroplating layer. Common electroplating materials include gold, silver, nickel, tin, etc.; post-treatment, after the electroplating is completed, the terminal strip needs to be post-processed, such as water washing, passivation and drying, to remove the residual electroplating solution and increase the stability and durability of the electroplating layer. In the continuous electroplating process of the terminal strip, the terminal strip is assisted by the spot plating wheel during the conveying process.

[0003] In the prior art, when the terminal strip passes through the spot plating wheel, the positioning holes on the strip cooperate with the positioning protrusions on the surface of the spot plating wheel to achieve the strip positioning while facilitating the terminal strip to drive the spot plating wheel to rotate, thereby completing the electroplating process of the terminal strip. That is, in this process, the spot plating wheel is a driven wheel. However, for thinner terminal strips, in the process of driving the spot plating wheel to rotate, the positioning holes of the strip are easily deformed by the reaction force of the spot plating wheel, which leads to the scrapping of batches of terminals. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an auxiliary driving mechanism for an electroplating line to address the technical problem that in the existing electroplating process, thin terminal material strips are easily deformed when driving the spot plating wheel to rotate.

[0005] A plating line auxiliary driving mechanism includes a trough body, a mounting seat, a driving unit and a spot plating wheel. The trough body is arranged in an adapted plating line for terminal strips to complete electroplating processing; the mounting seat is arranged inside the trough body; the spot plating wheel is rotatably installed in the mounting seat; the driving unit is arranged outside the trough body, and the driving end of the driving unit passes through the side wall of the trough body and the mounting seat, and then the driving end of the driving unit drives the connection spot plating wheel.

[0006] In one of the embodiments, the driving unit is configured as a motor, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates the side wall of the tank body and the mounting seat and drives the connection point plating wheel.

[0007] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism also includes a buffer wheel, which is arranged on the downstream side of the spot plating wheel along the conveying direction of the terminal material strip, and the terminal material strip is wound on the surface of the buffer wheel after being auxiliary driven by the spot plating wheel.

[0008] In one embodiment, the buffer wheel is connected to the mounting seat and the side wall of the slot body in sequence and swingingly through a connecting rod mechanism, that is, the connecting rod mechanism extends from the inside of the slot body to the outside of the slot body, and when the connecting rod mechanism body rotates, the buffer wheel swings around the connecting rod mechanism rotation axis as the axis.

[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting rod mechanism is connected with a counterweight and an angle sensor.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the auxiliary driving mechanism of the electroplating line is provided with a plurality of speed sensors on the downstream side of the spot plating wheel to detect the conveying speed of the terminal strip.

[0011] In one of the embodiments, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism further includes a transmission assembly, the input end of the transmission assembly is connected to the driving end of the driving unit; and the output end of the transmission assembly drives the connection point plating wheel.

[0012] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a first gear shaft, a first gear, a second gear shaft, a second gear and a spot plating wheel fixing plate, one end of the first gear shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving unit, and the other end of the first gear shaft is drivingly connected to the first gear; the first gear is arranged inside the mounting seat; one end of the second gear shaft is connected to the side wall of the slot body, and the other end of the second gear shaft extends through to the inside of the mounting seat; the second gear is arranged inside the mounting seat, the second gear is sleeved on the end of the second gear shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; one side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate is connected to the side surface of the second gear, and the other side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate is connected to the spot plating wheel.

[0013] In one embodiment, the second gear is fixedly connected to the spot plating wheel fixing plate through a plurality of connecting pins;

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the spot plating wheel can also be connected to the driving end of the driving unit through a driving shaft.

[0015] In one embodiment, the above-mentioned electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism also includes a plurality of supporting wheels, which are respectively arranged on the outer circumference of the spot plating wheel, and each supporting wheel is installed and connected to the mounting seat; the side surface of each supporting wheel cooperates and abuts with the side surface of the spot plating wheel.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism is further provided with a plurality of material feeding guide wheels, and the plurality of material feeding guide wheels are respectively installed and connected in the mounting seat.

[0017] The above-mentioned electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism will pass the adapted terminal material strip from one end of the trough body to the other end of the trough body. During this process, the terminal material strip corresponds to the surface of the spot plating wheel, so that the surface of the terminal material strip is positioned and connected to the surface of the spot plating wheel; for the terminal material strip with thinner thickness, the reaction force exerted on the spot plating wheel by driving it can easily cause the terminal material strip to deform, thereby causing batches of terminals to be scrapped; in this regard, the electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism of the utility model drives the spot plating wheel to actively rotate through the driving unit, thereby cooperating with the terminal material strip in the conveying process to realize auxiliary driving, thereby reducing the action and reaction force between the spot plating wheel and the terminal material strip, and then effectively avoiding deformation and damage of the terminal material strip during the electroplating process, greatly improving the terminal product yield. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary driving mechanism for an electroplating line in one embodiment;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of an auxiliary driving mechanism of an electroplating line in one embodiment;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the auxiliary driving mechanism of the electroplating line in one embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 3The utility model discloses an electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism 10, which includes a trough body 100, a mounting seat 200, a driving unit 300 and a spot plating wheel 400. The trough body 100 is arranged in an adapted electroplating line for the terminal strip to complete the electroplating process; the mounting seat 200 is arranged inside the trough body 100; the spot plating wheel 400 is rotatably installed in the mounting seat 200; the driving unit 300 is arranged outside the trough body 100, and the driving end of the driving unit 300 penetrates the side wall of the trough body 100 and the mounting seat 200, and then, the driving end of the driving unit 300 drives the connection spot plating wheel 400. In actual application, the adapted terminal strip passes through one end of the trough body 100 to the other end of the trough body 100. In this process, the terminal strip corresponds to the surface of the spot plating wheel 400, so that the surface of the terminal strip is positioned and connected to the surface of the spot plating wheel 400. In the traditional terminal strip electroplating line, the spot plating wheel 400 is a driven wheel relative to the terminal strip, that is, during the transmission of the terminal strip, the spot plating wheel 400 is driven to rotate. However, since the positioning holes on the surface of the terminal strip cooperate with the positioning protrusions on the surface of the spot plating wheel 400, the spot plating wheel 400 is driven. Rotation; Based on this, for thinner terminal strips, the reaction force driven by the spot plating wheel 400 is likely to cause deformation of the terminal strip, thereby causing batch scrapping of terminals; In this regard, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 of the utility model drives the spot plating wheel 400 to actively rotate through the drive unit 300, thereby cooperating with the terminal strip during the conveying process to achieve auxiliary drive, thereby reducing the action and reaction forces between the spot plating wheel 400 and the terminal strip, and then effectively avoiding deformation and damage of the terminal strip during the electroplating process, greatly improving the terminal product yield. In one embodiment, the drive unit 300 is configured as a motor, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the side wall of the slot body 100 and the mounting seat 200 and drives the connection spot plating wheel 400 to drive the spot plating wheel 400 to actively rotate in accordance with the conveying speed of the terminal strip.

[0028] Furthermore, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 also includes a buffer wheel 500, which is arranged on the downstream side of the spot plating wheel 400 along the conveying direction of the terminal material strip. The terminal material strip is wound on the surface of the buffer wheel 500 after being assisted by the spot plating wheel 400, so that the buffer wheel 500 can adjust the conveying direction of the terminal material strip. At the same time, the buffer wheel 500 can respond according to the conveying speed of the downstream end of the terminal material strip, and feed back to the drive unit 300, prompting the drive unit 300 to adjust the output power, and then adjust the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400, so as to ensure the speed matching between the spot plating wheel 400 and the terminal material strip. Specifically, the buffer wheel 500 is connected to the mounting seat 200 and the side wall of the tank body 100 in sequence and swings through a connecting rod mechanism 510, that is, the connecting rod mechanism 510 extends from the inside of the tank body 100 to the outside of the tank body 100, and when the main body of the connecting rod mechanism 510 rotates, the buffer wheel 500 swings around the rotation axis of the connecting rod mechanism 510 as the axis; the connecting rod mechanism 510 is connected to a counterweight 520 and an angle sensor (not shown), so that when the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400 is greater than the conveying speed of the terminal strip, the downstream side of the spot plating wheel 400, that is, the terminal strip between the spot plating wheel 400 and the buffer wheel 500 is in a relaxed state; at this time, under the counterweight 520 Under the action, the connecting rod mechanism 510 rotates, causing the buffer wheel 500 to swing and deviate from a certain angle, so as to stretch the terminal strip between the spot plating wheel 400 and the buffer wheel 500 to a preset tension; in this process, the angle sensor detects the rotation angle of the connecting rod mechanism 510, that is, the swing angle of the buffer wheel 500, and feeds back to the control end of the electroplating line, so as to judge the speed difference between the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400 and the conveying speed of the terminal strip, and then adjusts the output power of the drive unit 300 to slow down until the buffer wheel 500 swings back and resets to the preset angle, thus achieving consistency adjustment between the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400 and the conveying speed of the terminal strip. Based on the above-mentioned spot plating wheel 400 speed adjustment process, when the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400 is less than the conveying speed of the terminal strip, the speed adjustment method of the spot plating wheel 400 is the same as the principle of the above-mentioned process, which will not be repeated here. In one embodiment, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 may also be provided with a plurality of speed sensors on the downstream side of the spot plating wheel 400 to detect the conveying speed of the terminal strip and feed back to the control end, so as to adjust the rotation speed of the spot plating wheel 400 accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 also includes a transmission component 600, the input end of the transmission component 600 is connected to the driving end of the driving unit 300; the output end of the transmission component 600 drives the connection point plating wheel 400. Specifically, the transmission assembly 600 includes a first gear shaft 610, a first gear 620, a second gear shaft 630, a second gear 640 and a spot plating wheel fixing plate 650, one end of the first gear shaft 610 is connected to the driving end of the driving unit 300, and the other end of the first gear shaft 610 is drivingly connected to the first gear 620; the first gear 620 is arranged inside the mounting seat 200; one end of the second gear shaft 630 is connected to the side wall of the trough body 100, and the other end of the second gear shaft 630 extends through to the inside of the mounting seat 200; the second gear 640 is arranged inside the mounting seat 200, the second gear 640 is sleeved on the end of the second gear shaft 630, and the second gear 640 is meshed with the first gear 620; one side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate 650 is connected to the side surface of the second gear 640, and the other side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate 650 is connected to the spot plating wheel 400. In actual operation, the driving unit 300 drives the first gear 620 to rotate through the first gear shaft 610, and the first gear 620 drives the second gear 640 to rotate, thereby enabling the spot plating wheel 400 installed on the surface of the spot plating wheel fixing plate 650 to actively rotate at a preset speed. In one embodiment, the second gear 640 is fixedly connected to the spot plating wheel fixing plate 650 through a plurality of connecting pins 641; in another embodiment, the spot plating wheel 400 can also be driven and connected to the driving end of the driving unit 300 through a driving shaft, so that the driving unit 300 directly drives the spot plating wheel 400.

[0030] Furthermore, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 also includes a plurality of supporting wheels 700, which are respectively arranged on the outer periphery of the spot plating wheel 400, and each supporting wheel 700 is installed and connected to the mounting seat 200; the side surface of each supporting wheel 700 cooperates and abuts with the side surface of the spot plating wheel 400, thereby supporting the spot plating wheel 400, thereby reducing the jumping or swinging of the spot plating wheel 400 during operation and improving the rotation stability of the spot plating wheel 400.

[0031] Furthermore, the electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism 10 is also provided with a plurality of material feed guide wheels 800, which are respectively installed and connected in the mounting seat 200 to cooperate with the spot plating wheel 400 and the buffer wheel 500 to transport the terminal material strip, thereby improving the transportation and processing stability of the terminal material strip.

[0032] To sum up, the electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism disclosed by the utility model will pass the adapted terminal strip from one end of the slot body to the other end of the slot body. During this process, the terminal strip corresponds to the surface of the spot plating wheel, so that the surface of the terminal strip is positioned and connected to the surface of the spot plating wheel; for the terminal strip with a thinner thickness, the reaction force exerted on the spot plating wheel by driving it can easily cause the terminal strip to deform, thereby causing batches of terminals to be scrapped; in this regard, the electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism of the utility model drives the spot plating wheel to actively rotate through the driving unit, thereby cooperating with the terminal strip in the conveying process to realize auxiliary driving, thereby reducing the action and reaction force between the spot plating wheel and the terminal strip, and then effectively avoiding deformation and damage of the terminal strip during the electroplating process, greatly improving the terminal product yield.

[0033] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0034] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An auxiliary drive mechanism for an electroplating line, characterized in that: include: Tank body, mounting base, drive unit and spot plating wheel; The mounting seat is arranged inside the tank body; The spot plating wheel is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat; the driving unit is arranged outside the trough body, and the driving end of the driving unit passes through the side wall of the trough body and the mounting seat, and then the driving end of the driving unit drives the spot plating wheel.

2. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit is configured as a motor, and the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the tank body and the mounting seat and drives the spot plating wheel.

3. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism also includes a buffer wheel, which is arranged on the downstream side of the spot plating wheel along the conveying direction of the terminal material strip. The terminal material strip is wound around the surface of the buffer wheel after being auxiliary driven by the spot plating wheel.

4. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer wheel is sequentially connected to the mounting seat and the side wall of the groove body through a connecting rod mechanism and is swingably connected. When the connecting rod mechanism body rotates, the buffer wheel swings with the connecting rod mechanism rotation axis as the axis.

5. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod mechanism is connected with a counterweight and an angle sensor.

6. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism also includes a transmission component, the input end of the transmission component is connected to the driving end of the driving unit; the output end of the transmission component is drivingly connected to the spot plating wheel.

7. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a first gear shaft, a first gear, a second gear shaft, a second gear and a spot plating wheel fixing plate, one end of the first gear shaft is connected to the driving end of the driving unit, and the other end of the first gear shaft is drivingly connected to the first gear; the first gear is arranged inside the mounting seat; one end of the second gear shaft is connected to the side wall of the trough body, and the other end of the second gear shaft extends through and into the mounting seat; The second gear is disposed inside the mounting seat, the second gear is sleeved on the end of the second gear shaft, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear; One side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate is connected to the side surface of the second gear, and the other side of the spot plating wheel fixing plate is connected to the spot plating wheel.

8. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second gear is fixedly connected to the spot plating wheel fixing plate through a plurality of connecting pins.

9. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism also includes a plurality of supporting wheels, which are respectively arranged on the outer circumference of the spot plating wheel, and each of the supporting wheels is installed and connected to the mounting seat; the side surface of each supporting wheel is in cooperation and abutment with the side surface of the spot plating wheel.

10. The electroplating line auxiliary drive mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electroplating line auxiliary driving mechanism is also provided with a plurality of material feeding guide wheels, and the plurality of material feeding guide wheels are respectively installed and connected in the mounting seat.