Automatic anode hanging device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic anode hanging device, which comprises a base, a moving group, a lifting platform, a clamping group and a hanging group, the base is provided with a fixed seat, the moving group is arranged on the base, the lifting platform and the hanging group are respectively arranged on the moving group, an elastic piece is arranged between the lifting platform and the moving group, and the clamping group is arranged on the lifting platform. According to the automatic anode hanging device, the material disc is placed on the fixing base, the hanging tool is placed on the clamping set, the moving set drives the clamping set and the hanging set to move, the hanging tool is moved to the position above the material disc, the clamping set extrudes the end of the hanging tool, the hanging set presses the clamping set downwards, the clamping set acts on the lifting platform when pressing downwards, and the hanging tool is hung on the lifting platform when pressing downwards. The lifting platform is compressed on the elastic part, so that the end part of the hanging tool moves downwards to penetrate into the inner hole of the workpiece, the clamping group loosens the extrusion on the hanging tool, and the hanging tool resets and expands to hang the workpiece on the hanging tool, so that the automatic hanging of the workpiece is realized, the hanging efficiency of the workpiece is improved, and the damage to the workpiece is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anodized product hanging tools, in particular to an automatic anode hanging device. Background Art

[0002] When processing workpieces, such as mobile phone middle frame workpieces or camera metal rings and other aluminum alloy plates, the workpieces or plates need to be anodized surface treatment, that is, multiple workpieces or plates are hung on the hanger, and then the workpieces or plates on the hanger are anodized. How to hang the workpieces or plates on the hanger is a crucial step in anodizing.

[0003] In the prior art, the workpiece hanging device is mostly manually operated, and the operator needs to manually hang the workpiece according to the size and shape of the workpiece, which leads to low workpiece hanging efficiency. In addition, manual hanging cannot guarantee the quality of the workpiece and is easy to damage the workpiece. Therefore, how to achieve fast, accurate and safe hanging of the workpiece is an urgent problem to be solved in the current anodizing processing field. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic anode hanging device which has high hanging efficiency and avoids damage to workpieces.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention can be implemented by adopting the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic anode hanging device comprises a base, a moving group, a lifting platform, a clamping group and an upper hanging group. The base has a fixed seat. The moving group is arranged on the base. The lifting platform and the upper hanging group are respectively arranged on the moving group. An elastic member is arranged between the lifting platform and the moving group. The clamping group is arranged on the lifting platform. The fixed seat is used to fix the material tray. The clamping group is used to clamp and limit the hanger. The moving group is used to drive the clamping group and the upper hanging group to move, so that the hanger corresponds to the material tray. The upper hanging group presses the clamping group to move the hanger downward, and the workpiece in the material tray is hung on the hanger.

[0007] In one embodiment, the moving group includes a driving cylinder, a slide rail and a sliding plate. The driving cylinder and the slide rail are both installed on a base. The sliding plate is respectively connected to the slide rail and the driving cylinder. The driving cylinder can drive the sliding plate to move along the slide rail. The lifting platform and the upper hanging group are arranged on the sliding plate and move with the sliding plate. The two ends of the elastic member abut against the bottom of the lifting platform and the top of the sliding plate.

[0008] In one embodiment, the clamping group includes two groups of support seats, two groups of clamping units and two groups of limiting units that are relatively arranged. The support seat is located between the two groups of clamping units and is used to support the hanger. The limiting unit is located on the outside of the support seat and is used to limit the supported hanger, and a slot is opened on the top of the support seat.

[0009] In one embodiment, the clamping unit includes a fixed frame, a clamping cylinder and a clamping block. The fixed frame is mounted on a lifting platform, the clamping cylinder is installed on the fixed frame, the clamping block is connected to the clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder drives the clamping block to move.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, a side of the clamping block away from the clamping cylinder is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged upward and inclined downward and outward.

[0011] In one embodiment, the limit unit includes a limit cylinder and a swing arm. The limit cylinder is installed on the lifting platform. One end of the swing arm is connected to the limit cylinder, and the other end is provided with a limit column. The limit cylinder drives the swing arm to swing, thereby causing the limit column to swing toward the slot.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the upper hanging group includes an upper hanging cylinder and an upper hanging pressure block, one end of the upper hanging pressure block is connected to the upper hanging cylinder, and the upper hanging cylinder drives the upper hanging pressure block to swing, thereby causing the other end of the upper hanging pressure block to act on the clamping group to move the clamping group downward.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, positioning columns for positioning the material tray are provided at both ends of the fixing seat.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, anti-skid height-increasing pads are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base. Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model discloses an automatic anode hanging device, places a material tray full of workpieces on a fixed seat, places a hanger on a clamping group, starts the hanging device, and the moving group drives the clamping group and the upper hanging group to move toward the fixed seat, so that the hanger moves to the top of the material tray. At this time, the clamping group squeezes the end of the hanger, and the upper hanging group presses the clamping group downward. When the clamping group is pressed downward, it acts on the lifting platform to compress the elastic part at the bottom of the lifting platform, thereby making the hanger move downward to cooperate with the workpiece in the material tray, and after the cooperation, the clamping group releases the squeezing of the hanger, and the hanger itself rebounds and resets to hang the workpiece on the hanger, thereby realizing automatic hanging of the workpiece, thereby improving the efficiency of hanging the workpiece and avoiding damage to the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the automatic anode hanging device of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the automatic anode hanging device of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile group of the automatic anode hanging device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping group of the anode automatic hanging device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit unit of the anode automatic hanging device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping unit of the automatic anode hanging device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anode automatic hanging device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hanger of the automatic anode hanging device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] 100, base; 110, fixing seat; 111, positioning column; 120, anti-slip height-increasing pad;

[0026] 200, moving group; 210, driving cylinder; 220, slide rail; 230, sliding plate;

[0027] 300, lifting platform; 310, elastic member;

[0028] 400, clamping group; 410, support seat; 411, slot; 420, clamping unit; 421, fixing frame; 422, clamping cylinder; 423, clamping block; 424, inclined surface; 430, limiting unit; 431, limiting cylinder; 432, swing arm; 433, limiting column;

[0029] 500, upper hanging group; 510, upper hanging cylinder; 520, upper hanging pressure block;

[0030] 10. Material tray; 20. Hanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only."

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 , an anode automatic hanging device, including a base 100, a moving group 200, a lifting platform 300, a clamping group 400 and an upper hanging group 500, the base 100 has a fixed seat 110, the moving group 200 is arranged on the base 100, the lifting platform 300 and the upper hanging group 500 are respectively arranged on the moving group 200, and an elastic member 310 is arranged between the lifting platform 300 and the moving group 200, and the clamping group 400 is arranged on the lifting platform 300, the fixed seat 110 is used to fix the material tray 10, the clamping group 400 is used to clamp and limit the hanger 20, the moving group 200 is used to drive the clamping group 400 and the upper hanging group 500 to move, so that the hanger 20 corresponds to the material tray 10, the upper hanging group 500 presses the clamping group 400 to move the hanger 20 downward, and the workpiece in the material tray 10 is hung on the hanger 20.

[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the workpiece is hung, the material tray 10 loaded with the workpiece is placed on the fixed seat 110 of the base 100, and the material tray 10 is positioned by the fixed seat 110, and the hanger 20 is placed on the clamping group 400, and the clamping group 400 supports the hanger. The placement of the material tray 10 and the hanger 20 can be done manually or by a robot, depending on the actual needs. When the material tray 10 and the hanger 20 are placed, start The upper hanging device, the moving group 200 will drive the clamping group 400 and the upper hanging group 500 to move toward the fixed seat 110. After moving to the set position, the hanger 20 on the clamping group 400 will be directly above the material tray 10, and the clamping group 400 will limit the hanger 20 and squeeze the end of the hanger 20 to make the end of the hanger 20 retract. At this time, the upper hanging group 500 presses down the clamping group 400, and the clamping group 400 acts on the lifting platform 30 when moving downward. 0, so that the lifting platform 300 moves downward as a whole, and squeezes the elastic member 310, the elastic member 310 can be a compression spring, and the clamping group 400 will move downward with the hanger 20 when moving downward, so that the end of the hanger 20 penetrates into the inner hole of the workpiece, after penetration, the clamping group 400 releases the squeezing of the end of the hanger 20, and the end of the hanger 20 recovers and expands under its own elastic force, and the workpiece is hung on the hanger 20, and after the workpiece is hung, the upper hanging group 500 will release the clamping group When the lifting platform 300 is pressed down, the clamping group 400 will be reset as the lifting platform 300 rises under the action of the rebound force of the elastic member 310, and the moving group 200 will drive the clamping group 400 and the hanging group 500 to reset. The next material tray 10 is replaced manually or by a robot, and the hanger 20 is turned over, and the other end of the hanger 20 is hung, and so on, thereby realizing automatic hanging of the workpiece. Through automatic hanging, manual operation is reduced, the hanging efficiency of the workpiece is improved, and damage to the workpiece is avoided.

[0036] In addition, in order to ensure the accuracy of the cooperation between the material tray 10 and the hanger 20, in this embodiment, positioning columns 111 are provided at both ends of the fixed seat 110. When the material tray 10 is placed on the fixed seat 110, the material tray 10 can be accurately positioned by the positioning columns 111 at both ends, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the material tray 10 when hanging on the hanger 20.

[0037] At the same time, since the upper hanging device in this embodiment is placed on the operating platform when in use, in order to prevent the upper hanging device from shaking and displacing when working, anti-skid height-increasing pads 120 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base 100. The anti-skid height-increasing pads 120 can prevent the upper hanging device from slipping, thereby avoiding sliding, and can also increase the overall height of the upper hanging device, making it easier to operate the upper hanging device.

[0038] See also Figure 3In order to realize the movement of the clamping group 400 and the upper hanging group 500, the moving group 200 in this embodiment includes a driving cylinder 210, a slide rail 220 and a sliding plate 230. The driving cylinder 210 and the slide rail 220 are both installed on the base 100. The sliding plate 230 is respectively connected to the slide rail 220 and the driving cylinder 210. The driving cylinder 210 can drive the sliding plate 230 to move along the slide rail 220. The lifting platform 300 and the upper hanging group 500 are arranged on the sliding plate 230 and move with the sliding plate 230. The two ends of the elastic member 310 abut against the bottom of the lifting platform 300 and the top of the sliding plate 230.

[0039] When the material tray 10 and the hanger 20 are placed in the corresponding positions, the upper hanging device is started. At this time, the driving cylinder 210 drives the sliding plate 230 to move along the slide rail 220. When the sliding plate 230 moves, it will bring the upper hanging group 500, the lifting platform 300 and the clamping group 400 on the lifting platform 300 to move toward the fixed seat 110, thereby realizing the automatic movement of the clamping group 400 and the upper hanging group 500. After moving into place, the upper hanging group 500 will press down the clamping group 400, and the clamping group 400 will act on the lifting platform 300 when pressing down. 00 will squeeze the elastic member 310 at the bottom. When the upper hanging group 500 releases the clamping group 400, the lifting platform 300 will rise and reset with the clamping group 400 under the elastic force of the elastic member 310, so that the hanger 20 can be moved up and down by the clamping group 400 to realize the hanging of the workpiece. After the hanging, the driving cylinder 210 drives the sliding plate 230 to reset along the slide rail 220, and the sliding plate 230 will reset with the upper hanging group 500, the lifting platform 300 and the clamping group 400 to realize the next cycle operation, so that the structure of the upper hanging device is simple and the design is reasonable.

[0040] See also Figures 4 to 6 In order to support, limit and clamp the hanger, the clamping group 400 in this embodiment includes two sets of support seats 410, two sets of clamping units 420 and two sets of limiting units 430 that are relatively arranged. The support seat 410 is located between the two sets of clamping units 420 and is used to support the hanger 20. The limiting unit 430 is located on the outer side of the support seat 410 and is used to limit the supported hanger 20. A card slot 411 is opened on the top of the support seat 410.

[0041] When placing the hanger 20, the two ends of the hanger 20 are directly placed in the slots 411 of the two groups of support seats 410 respectively, and the hanger 20 is supported by the two groups of support seats 410. After the hanger 20 is supported, the moving group 200 drives the clamping group 400 to move above the fixed seat 110, so that the hanger 20 is directly above the material tray 10. At this time, the two groups of clamping units 420 will clamp the ends of the hanger 20, so that the ends of the hanger 20 are deformed and retracted. At the same time, the two groups of limit units 430 will press and fix the two ends of the hanger 20, so that the two ends of the hanger 20 are placed in the slots 411 and cannot move. Then the clamping group 400 is pressed down as a whole through the upper hanging group 500, so as to realize the hanging of the workpiece on the hanger.

[0042] In order to clamp the end of the hanger 20 so that it can be easily inserted into the inner hole of the workpiece, the clamping unit 420 includes a fixed frame 421, a clamping cylinder 422 and a clamping block 423. The fixed frame 421 is mounted on the lifting platform 300, and the clamping cylinder 422 is installed on the fixed frame 421. The clamping block 423 is connected to the clamping cylinder 422, and the clamping cylinder 422 drives the clamping block 423 to move. After the hanger 20 is supported by the support seat 410, the clamping cylinder 422 in the clamping unit 420 drives the clamping block 423 to move toward the hanger 200. When the clamping block 423 moves to the set position, the clamping blocks 423 in the two sets of clamping units 420 squeeze the end of the hanger 20, thereby causing the end of the hanger 200 to deform and shrink. At this time, the width of the end of the hanger 20 is smaller than the width of the inner hole of the workpiece, so as to facilitate the insertion of the end of the hanger 20 into the inner hole of the workpiece. After the end of the hanger 20 is inserted, the clamping cylinder 422 drives the clamping block 423 to reset, and the clamping block 423 releases the end of the hanger 20. The end of the hanger 20 resets and expands under its own elastic force. After expansion, the width of the end of the hanger 20 is greater than the width of the inner hole of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be hung on the hanger 20 and the workpiece cannot fall.

[0043] In order to ensure that the end of the hanger 20 can be squeezed and deformed, the side of the clamping block 423 away from the clamping cylinder 422 is an inclined surface 424, which is arranged upward and downward and inclined outward, and the end of the hanger 20 can be squeezed through the inclined surface 424.

[0044] In addition, when the upper hanging group 500 presses down the clamping group 400 as a whole, in order to prevent the hanger 20 from being unable to move downward, the limiting unit 430 in this embodiment includes a limiting cylinder 431 and a swing arm 432. The limiting cylinder 431 is installed on the lifting platform 300, one end of the swing arm 432 is connected to the limiting cylinder 431, and the other end is provided with a limiting column 433. The limiting cylinder 431 drives the swing arm 432 to swing, thereby causing the limiting column 433 to swing toward the slot 411. After the upper ends of the hangers 20 are placed in the slots 411 respectively, the limit cylinder 431 will drive the swing arm 432 to swing, and when the swing arm 432 swings, the limit column 433 will move toward the slot 411. After the swing arm 432 swings to the set position, the limit column 433 will press the hanger 20 in the slot 411, so that the hanger 20 can move downward with the clamping group 400, thereby ensuring that the end of the hanger 20 is pressed into the inner hole of the workpiece, thereby realizing the hanging of the workpiece.

[0045] See also Figure 7 When the hanger 20 is moved above the material tray 10, it needs to move downward to cooperate with the workpiece in the material tray 10 to realize the hanging of the workpiece. Therefore, the hanging group 500 in this embodiment includes a hanging cylinder 510 and an upper hanging pressure block 520. One end of the upper hanging pressure block 520 is connected to the upper hanging cylinder 510, and the upper hanging cylinder 510 drives the upper hanging pressure block 520 to swing, so that the other end of the upper hanging pressure block 520 acts on the clamping group 400, causing the clamping group 400 to move downward.

[0046] When the clamping group 400 moves with the hanger 20 to the top of the material tray 10, the clamping group 400 limits the hanger 20 and squeezes the end of the hanger 20 to make the end of the hanger 20 deform and shrink. At this time, the upper hanging cylinder 510 in the upper hanging group 500 drives the upper hanging pressure block 520 to swing, and when the upper hanging pressure block 520 swings, it presses the fixing frame 421 of the clamping unit 420 in the clamping group 400, and the clamping group 400 acts on the lifting platform 300, so that the lifting platform 300 is pressed down. When the elastic member 310 is compressed and the lifting platform 300 is pressed downward, the support seat 410, the clamping unit 420 and the limit unit 430 are moved downward, thereby moving the hanger 20 downward, so that the end of the hanger 20 is inserted into the inner hole of the workpiece. After the insertion, the clamping unit 420 releases the clamping of the hanger 20, and the end of the hanger 20 is reset and expanded under the action of its own elastic force, so that the workpiece is hung on the hanger 20, thereby realizing automatic hanging of the workpiece, improving the hanging efficiency, and avoiding damage to the workpiece.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Any technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model according to the drawings shown in the specification and the above description; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by any technician familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic anode hanging device, characterized in that: It includes a base, a moving group, a lifting platform, a clamping group and an upper hanging group. The base has a fixed seat, the moving group is arranged on the base, the lifting platform and the upper hanging group are respectively arranged on the moving group, and an elastic member is arranged between the lifting platform and the moving group, and the clamping group is arranged on the lifting platform; The fixing seat is used to fix the material tray, the clamping group is used to clamp and limit the hanger, and the moving group is used to drive the clamping group and the upper hanging group to move, so that the hanger corresponds to the material tray, and the upper hanging group presses the clamping group to move the hanger downward, so that the workpiece in the material tray is hung on the hanger.

2. The anode automatic hanging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving group includes a driving cylinder, a sliding rail and a sliding plate. The driving cylinder and the sliding rail are both installed on a base. The sliding plate is respectively connected to the sliding rail and the driving cylinder. The driving cylinder can drive the sliding plate to move along the sliding rail. The lifting platform and the upper hanging group are arranged on the sliding plate and move with the sliding plate. The two ends of the elastic member abut against the bottom of the lifting platform and the top of the sliding plate.

3. The anode automatic hanging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping group includes two groups of support seats, two groups of clamping units and two groups of limiting units that are arranged opposite to each other. The support seat is located between the two groups of clamping units and is used to support the hanger. The limiting unit is located on the outside of the support seat and is used to limit the supported hanger. A card slot is opened on the top of the support seat.

4. The automatic anode hanging device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping unit comprises a fixing frame, a clamping cylinder and a clamping block. The fixing frame is mounted on a lifting platform, the clamping cylinder is installed on the fixing frame, the clamping block is connected to the clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder drives the clamping block to move.

5. The automatic anode hanging device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The side of the clamping block away from the clamping cylinder is an inclined surface, and the inclined surface is arranged upward and inclined downward and outward.

6. The anode automatic hanging device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The limit unit includes a limit cylinder and a swing arm. The limit cylinder is installed on the lifting platform. One end of the swing arm is connected to the limit cylinder, and the other end is provided with a limit column. The limit cylinder drives the swing arm to swing, thereby causing the limit column to swing toward the slot.

7. The anode automatic hanging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper hanging group includes an upper hanging cylinder and an upper hanging pressure block. One end of the upper hanging pressure block is connected to the upper hanging cylinder. The upper hanging cylinder drives the upper hanging pressure block to swing, thereby making the other end of the upper hanging pressure block act on the clamping group to move the clamping group downward.

8. The automatic anode hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning columns for positioning the material tray are arranged at both ends of the fixing seat.

9. The anode automatic hanging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-skid height-increasing pads are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

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