Water conservancy project protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and discloses a water conservancy project protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss, the water conservancy project protection slope comprises a protection plate and a protection slope body, a plurality of notches distributed in a matrix mode are formed in the side face of the protection plate, and a plurality of conical parts distributed in a matrix mode are installed on the side face of the protection plate; and a set of sliding plates are arranged in each conical part, and sliding rods are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the sliding plates in each set. According to the water conservancy project protection slope capable of preventing water and soil loss, the resistance between the protection plates and the protection slope body can be increased through cooperation of the installation conical pieces and the sliding rods, the protection slope is more stable, the protection plates can be stably connected with the protection slope body, the protection slope body is prevented from falling off, green plants can be conveniently planted in the notches by forming the notches, and the water conservancy project protection slope is convenient to use. And through the cooperation of the installed U-shaped pipes and the nozzles, the green plants in the notches can be irrigated, and growth of the green plants in the notches is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to a water conservancy project slope protection to prevent soil erosion. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a broad and important field, mainly involving flood control, waterlogging removal, irrigation, power generation, water supply, reclamation, soil and water conservation, immigration, water resource protection and other projects (including new construction, expansion, reconstruction, reinforcement, and repair) and their supporting and ancillary projects. These projects aim to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits.

[0003] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN218263733U) discloses a water conservancy project slope protection structure for preventing soil erosion, including: a horizontal protective plate, an inclined protective plate and a vertical protective plate, the higher side of the inclined protective plate is connected to the horizontal protective plate, the lower side of the inclined protective plate is connected to the vertical protective plate, the horizontal protective plate is provided with a connecting groove, the side wall of the higher side of the inclined protective plate is provided with a first protrusion, the connecting groove of the horizontal protective plate is provided with a first cast-in-place cement block, the first cast-in-place cement block and the first protrusion fill the connecting groove together; the side of the inclined protective plate close to the vertical protective plate is provided with a plug-in groove, the plug-in groove runs through the inclined upward surface of the inclined protective plate, the upward side wall of the vertical protective plate is provided with a second protrusion, the plug-in groove of the inclined protective plate is provided with a second cast-in-place cement block, the second cast-in-place cement block and the second protrusion fill the plug-in groove. The present application has the advantages of strengthening the firmness and stability of the connection between the plate-like structural members, and is not easy to cause the plate-like structural members to separate.

[0004] During the use of the above-mentioned document, the resistance between the positioning column and the ground is increased by using the positioning column. However, since the positioning column is relatively smooth, the stability between the positioning column and the slope protection is poor, and there is a risk of the protective plate falling off, thus affecting the use of the protective plate. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion, which has the advantages of increasing resistance and facilitating irrigation of green plants, and solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy project slope protection for preventing soil erosion, comprising a protective plate and a slope protection body, the side of the protective plate is provided with a plurality of notches distributed in a matrix, the side of the protective plate is provided with a plurality of conical members distributed in a matrix, a group of sliding plates are provided inside the plurality of conical members, one end of each group of sliding plates away from each other is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the plurality of sliding rods are slidably plugged into the inner wall of the conical member close to them;

[0007] A U-shaped tube is arranged above the protective plate, and a plurality of nozzles distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped tube.

[0008] Through the above scheme, by opening the grooves, it is convenient to plant green plants in the grooves, thereby locking the soil under the protective plate and reducing soil erosion.

[0009] Furthermore, a cavity is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body, and a filter is installed on the inner wall of the cavity.

[0010] Through the above solution, installing a filter can filter the rainwater entering the cavity and prevent external impurities from entering the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, a water pump is installed on the front of the slope protection body, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe through a hose.

[0012] Through the above solution, a water pump is installed to extract rainwater from the cavity and transport it to the U-shaped pipe, and in conjunction with multiple nozzles, the rainwater can be evenly irrigated onto the green plants.

[0013] Furthermore, a support member is installed on the upper surface of the protective plate by bolts, and the support member is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube.

[0014] Through the above solution, the mounting support can support the U-shaped tube so that the U-shaped tube can be in a horizontal state with the protective plate.

[0015] Further, the inner bottom walls of the plurality of the tapered members are rotatably connected with threaded rods, the outer surfaces of the plurality of the threaded rods are threaded with connecting members, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of the connectors are hinged with a group of transmission plates distributed in a circumferential manner, and the other ends of the plurality of transmission plates are hinged with the sliding plates close to it.

[0016] Through the above-mentioned solution, the fitting of the mounting transmission plate and the connecting member can enable the plurality of transmission plates to push the plurality of slide rods into the soil during the rotation of the threaded rod, thereby increasing the resistance between the conical member and the ground.

[0017] Furthermore, a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body, and the filter screen is in contact with the plurality of support plates.

[0018] Through the above solution, installing the support plate can improve the protectiveness of the slope protection body and prevent pedestrians from falling into the cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of insert rods distributed in a matrix are fixedly connected to the inclined surface of the protective plate.

[0020] Through the above solution, installing the plug rod can increase the resistance between the protective plate and the slope protection body, so that the slope protection body can be in close contact with the protective plate.

[0021] Furthermore, one end of each group of sliding rods that is away from each other is configured to be tapered.

[0022] Through the above solution, the sliding rod is set to be conical so that it can be easily inserted into the soil, thereby increasing the resistance between the conical part and the slope protection body through the sliding rod.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The slope protection for water conservancy projects that prevents soil erosion can increase the resistance between the protection plate and the slope protection body by installing a cone and a slide rod, making it more stable, so that the protection plate can be stably connected to the slope protection body to prevent the slope protection body from falling off, and can facilitate planting of green plants in the grooves by opening notches, thereby locking the soil under the protection plate and reducing soil erosion, and can irrigate the green plants in the grooves by installing a U-shaped pipe and a nozzle, thereby facilitating the growth of the green plants in the grooves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the cone structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the U-tube structure of this application.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 1. Protective plate; 2. Slope protection body; 3. Notch; 4. Conical part; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. U-shaped tube; 8. Nozzle; 9. Cavity; 10. Filter; 11. Water pump; 12. Support part; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Connector; 15. Transmission plate; 16. Support plate; 17. Insert rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In the present embodiment, a water conservancy project slope protection for preventing soil erosion includes a protective plate 1 and a slope protection body 2. A plurality of notches 3 distributed in a matrix are opened on the side of the protective plate 1. A plurality of conical members 4 distributed in a matrix are installed on the side of the protective plate 1. A group of sliding plates 5 are provided inside the plurality of conical members 4. A sliding rod 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each group of sliding plates 5 away from each other. The plurality of sliding rods 6 are slidably plugged into the inner wall of the conical member 4 close to the same. By installing the cooperation between the conical member 4 and the sliding rod 6, the resistance between the protective plate 1 and the slope protection body 2 can be increased to make it more stable, so that the protective plate 1 can be stably connected to the slope protection body 2 to prevent the slope protection body 2 from falling off.

[0033] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A U-shaped tube 7 is provided above the protective plate 1, and a plurality of nozzles 8 distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped tube 7. By opening the slot 3, it is convenient to plant green plants in the slot 3, thereby locking the soil under the protective plate 1 and reducing soil erosion. By installing the U-shaped tube 7 and the nozzle 8, the green plants in the slot 3 can be irrigated, which is convenient for the growth of the green plants in the slot 3.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A cavity 9 is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body 2, and a filter screen 10 is installed on the inner wall of the cavity 9. The filter screen 10 can filter the rainwater entering the cavity 9 to prevent external impurities from entering the cavity 9. A water pump 11 is installed on the front of the slope protection body 2. The output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 7 through a hose. The installation of the water pump 11 can extract the rainwater in the cavity 9 and transport it to the U-shaped tube 7, and cooperate with multiple nozzles 8 to evenly irrigate the green plants with rainwater. A support member 12 is installed on the upper surface of the protective plate 1 by bolts. The support member 12 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube 7. The installation of the support member 12 can support the U-shaped tube 7 so that the U-shaped tube 7 can be in a horizontal state with the protective plate 1. A plurality of support plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body 2. The filter screen 10 contacts the plurality of support plates 16. The installation of the support plate 16 can improve the protectiveness of the slope protection body 2 and prevent pedestrians from falling into the cavity 9.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The inner bottom walls of the multiple conical members 4 are rotatably connected with threaded rods 13, and the outer surfaces of the multiple threaded rods 13 are threadedly connected with connecting members 14. The outer surfaces of the multiple connecting members 14 are hinged with a group of circumferentially distributed transmission plates 15, and the other ends of the multiple transmission plates 15 are hinged with the sliding plates 5 close to them. The cooperation between the installation of the transmission plates 15 and the connecting members 14 can enable the multiple transmission plates 15 to push the multiple sliding rods 6 to penetrate into the soil during the rotation of the threaded rods 13, thereby increasing the resistance between the conical member 4 and the ground. The inclined surface of the protective plate 1 is fixedly connected with multiple matrix-distributed insertion rods 17. The installation of the insertion rods 17 can increase the resistance between the protective plate 1 and the slope protection body 2, so that the slope protection body 2 can be closely contacted with the protective plate 1. The ends of each group of sliding rods 6 that are away from each other are set to be conical. The sliding rods 6 are set to be conical to facilitate their penetration into the soil, thereby increasing the resistance between the conical member 4 and the slope protection body 2 through the sliding rods 6.

[0036] In the present embodiment, a water conservancy project slope protection for preventing soil erosion can increase the resistance between the protective plate 1 and the slope protection body 2 by installing a cone 4 in cooperation with a slide rod 6, making it more stable, so that the protective plate 1 can be stably connected to the slope protection body 2 to prevent the slope protection body 2 from falling off. By providing a slot 3, it is convenient to plant green plants in the slot 3, thereby locking the soil under the protective plate 1 and reducing soil erosion. By installing a U-shaped pipe 7 in cooperation with a nozzle 8, the green plants in the slot 3 can be irrigated, which is convenient for the growth of green plants in the slot 3.

[0037] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: first, the protective plate 1 is fitted with the slope protection body 2 so that multiple pairs of insertion rods 17 can penetrate into the slope protection body 2, thereby making the slope protection body 2 and the protective plate 1 tighter, and multiple conical members 4 are penetrated into the soil, and then the threaded rod 13 is rotated so that the connecting member 14 can push the sliding plate 5 away from the conical member 4 through the transmission plate 15 while sliding, so that multiple sliding rods 6 can penetrate into the soil, thereby increasing the resistance between the protective plate 1 and the slope protection body 2, so that the protective plate 1 can be stably connected to the slope protection body 2, and rainwater can be collected by opening the cavity 9, which is convenient for storing and utilizing rainwater, and green plants can be planted in the groove 3 by opening the slot 3, thereby locking the soil under the protective plate 1 and reducing soil erosion. When the green plants in the slot 3 are irrigated, the water pump 11 extracts the rainwater in the cavity 9 and transports it to the U-shaped tube 7, and cooperates with multiple nozzles 8 to evenly irrigate the rainwater to the green plants, which is convenient for the growth of green plants.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy project slope protection for preventing soil loss, comprising a protection plate (1) and a slope protection body (2), characterized in that: The side of the protective plate (1) is provided with a plurality of notches (3) distributed in a matrix, the side of the protective plate (1) is provided with a plurality of conical members (4) distributed in a matrix, a group of sliding plates (5) are provided inside the plurality of conical members (4), one end of each group of sliding plates (5) away from each other is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (6), and the plurality of sliding rods (6) are slidably plugged into the inner wall of the conical member (4) adjacent thereto; A U-shaped tube (7) is provided above the protective plate (1), and a plurality of nozzles (8) distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the U-shaped tube (7).

2. A water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (9) is provided on the upper surface of the slope protection body (2), and a filter screen (10) is installed on the inner wall of the cavity (9).

3. A water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is installed on the front of the slope protection body (2), and the output end of the water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped pipe (7) via a hose.

4. The hydraulic engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support member (12) is mounted on the upper surface of the protection plate (1) via bolts, and the support member (12) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped tube (7).

5. The water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom walls of the plurality of conical members (4) are rotatably connected to threaded rods (13), the outer surfaces of the plurality of threaded rods (13) are threadedly connected to connecting members (14), the outer surfaces of the plurality of connecting members (14) are hinged to a group of circumferentially distributed transmission plates (15), and the other ends of the plurality of transmission plates (15) are hinged to the sliding plates (5) adjacent thereto.

6. A water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil loss according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slope protection body (2), and the filter screen (10) is in contact with the plurality of support plates (16).

7. The water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the protective plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of insertion rods (17) distributed in a matrix.

8. The water conservancy engineering slope protection for preventing soil erosion according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each group of sliding rods (6) that is away from each other is configured to be conical.

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