Inspection well cover
By designing the limit structure of support rods and fastening bolts in the support mechanism of the manhole cover, the problem that the movable cover cannot be fixed at a limit after opening is solved, ensuring the safety of the maintenance personnel. Through the design of the installation chamber and plug block, non-staff members are prevented from opening easily, improving safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421727246.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing movable cover of manhole cover cannot be fixed at the limit after being opened by the connecting components, resulting in the movable cover being easily impacted and rotated during operation, causing bumps from maintenance personnel and affecting operation safety.
A manhole cover consisting of a main body and a support mechanism is designed. The main body includes a base and a movable cover, and the surface of the base and movable cover is mounted with connecting components. The support mechanism is connected to the rotating block and is limited to the movable cover through the through holes and fastening bolts.
Through the limiting structure of the support rod and fastening bolts, the movable cover is prevented from rotating due to collision, ensuring the safety of the maintenance personnel. At the same time, through the design of the installation chamber and the plug block, the effective limit of the movable cover is achieved, preventing non-workers from opening easily, and improving safety and stability.
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Figure CN222949051U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manhole covers for flood control projects, in particular to a manhole cover. Background Art
[0002] There will be many underground pipelines in urban construction. These pipelines must have an outlet leading to the ground at every section. The section from the pipeline to the ground is called a manhole. The manhole opening is usually flush with the ground, so a cover is needed. The cover used to cover the manhole is called a manhole cover.
[0003] When using the manhole cover, maintenance personnel need to open the movable cover to enter the pipeline to perform operations. However, the movable cover on the existing manhole cover cannot be limited and fixed after being opened by the connecting assembly, so that the movable cover is rotated by collision during operation, which may easily cause bumps to the maintenance personnel after entering, affecting the safety of the operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manhole cover to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the movable cover on the manhole cover cannot be limited and fixed after being opened by a connecting assembly, so that the movable cover is rotated by collision during operation, which may easily cause collision to the maintenance personnel after entering, affecting the safety during operation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution, a manhole cover, comprising:
[0006] The main body comprises a base, a movable cover is movably connected to the surface of the base, a connecting component is installed on the surfaces of the base and the movable cover, and a through hole is opened on the surface of the movable cover;
[0007] The support mechanism includes a support rod, which is movably connected to the surface of the base, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the other end of the support rod is provided with a through hole, the inner surface of the base is fixedly connected to a first mounting block, the inner surface of the movable cover is fixedly connected to a second mounting block, the surface of the second mounting block is provided with a mounting hole, the surface of the through hole is installed with a fastening bolt, and the surface of the fastening bolt is installed with a nut.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the support rod is installed on the inner surface of the base through a rotating block, and the other end of the support rod is installed on the inner surface of the base through a through hole. Two groups of rotating blocks are provided, and the two groups of rotating blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the support rod, and the diameter of the through hole is the same as the diameter of the mounting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the first mounting block and the second mounting block are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first mounting blocks and the second mounting blocks are arranged on both sides of the support rod. The diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating block. The mounting holes are provided in two groups, one group of the mounting holes is opened on the surface of the first mounting block, and the other group of the mounting holes is opened on the surface of the second mounting block.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the fastening bolt is abutted and connected to the surface of the second mounting block, and the other end of the fastening bolt is connected to the surface of a nut through a thread, and the nut is abutted and connected to the surface of the second mounting block.
[0011] Preferably, a limiting mechanism is provided on the inner surface of the base, and the limiting mechanism includes an installation bin, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base, a connecting hole is provided on the surface of the installation bin, a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation bin, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting spring, a plug-in block is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate, the inner surface of the movable cover is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a plug-in hole is provided on the surface of the mounting plate, and a card slot is provided on the surface of the movable cover.
[0012] Preferably, the diameter of the connecting hole is larger than the diameter of the plug-in block, one end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the mounting bin, the other end of the supporting spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is abutted against the inner surface of the mounting bin.
[0013] Preferably, the plug-in block is connected to the surface of the installation bin through a connecting hole, the diameter of the plug-in hole is the same as the diameter of the connecting hole, and the size of the card slot is larger than the size of the installation bin.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. By arranging a support rod on the inner surface of the base, the support rod can support and limit the movable cover after it is opened, so as to avoid the movable cover from closing due to collision after it is opened, thereby avoiding bumps when maintenance personnel enter the manhole cover to ensure the safety of personnel. By tightening the bolts and nuts, the movable support rod is limited, so that the base, movable cover and support rod form a triangular stable structure.
[0016] 2. By setting a mounting bin on the inner surface of the base, the movable cover can be limited by the connection between the plug-in block and the plug-in hole after being closed, so as to prevent children or other non-staff from easily opening the movable cover and causing traffic hazards on the road. Under the action of the support spring, the support force is applied to the limit plate and the plug-in block, thereby making the installation of the base and the movable cover more firm and tight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a top-down perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the installation bin of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening bolts.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 11. movable cover; 12. connecting assembly; 13. through hole; 2. support rod; 21. rotating block; 22. through hole; 23. first mounting block; 24. second mounting block; 25. mounting hole; 26. fastening bolt; 27. nut; 3. mounting compartment; 31. connecting hole; 32. supporting spring; 33. limiting plate; 34. plug-in block; 35. mounting plate; 36. plug-in hole; 37. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0025] A manhole cover, comprising:
[0026] The main body includes a base 1, a movable cover 11 is movably connected to the surface of the base 1, a connecting assembly 12 is installed on the surface of the base 1 and the movable cover 11, and a through hole 13 is opened on the surface of the movable cover 11. When the manhole cover is used, a hard thin rod or a finger passes through the through hole 13 and is pulled upward, so that the movable cover 11 is opened under the action of the connecting assembly 12, and the operator can operate and process the pipe installed below the base 1;
[0027] The supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod 2, which is movably connected to the surface of the base 1, one end of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 21, the other end of the supporting rod 2 is provided with a through hole 22, the inner surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first mounting block 23, the inner surface of the movable cover 11 is fixedly connected to a second mounting block 24, the surface of the second mounting block 24 is provided with a mounting hole 25, a fastening bolt 26 is installed on the surface of the through hole 22, and a nut 27 is installed on the surface of the fastening bolt 26. The length of the supporting rod 2 is smaller than the inner diameter of the base 1, so that the supporting rod 2 naturally falls due to its own gravity when the movable cover 11 is not opened.
[0028] Furthermore, one end of the support rod 2 is installed on the inner surface of the base 1 through a rotating block 21, and the other end of the support rod 2 is installed on the inner surface of the base 1 through a through hole 22. Two groups of rotating blocks 21 are provided, and the two groups of rotating blocks 21 are fixedly connected on both sides of the support rod 2. The diameter of the through hole 22 is the same as the diameter of the mounting hole 25. Under the connection between the rotating block 21 and the mounting hole 25, the support rod 2 rotates around the rotating block 21, and the rotating block 21 is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting hole 25.
[0029] Furthermore, two groups of first mounting blocks 23 and second mounting blocks 24 are provided, and the two groups of first mounting blocks 23 and second mounting blocks 24 are provided on both sides of the support rod 2. The diameter of the mounting hole 25 is larger than the diameter of the rotating block 21. Two groups of mounting holes 25 are provided, one group of mounting holes 25 is opened on the surface of the first mounting block 23, and the other group of mounting holes 25 is opened on the surface of the second mounting block 24. Through the connection between the support rod 2 and the two groups of mounting holes 25, the support rod 2 is fixed so that it supports the movable cover 11 after it is opened.
[0030] Furthermore, one end of the fastening bolt 26 is abutted and connected to the surface of the second mounting block 24, and the other end of the fastening bolt 26 is threadedly connected to the surface of the nut 27, and the nut 27 is abutted and connected to the surface of the second mounting block 24. Under the connection between the fastening bolt 26 and the nut 27, the support rod 2 installed between the two sets of second mounting blocks 24 is fixed.
[0031] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on the inner surface of the base 1, and the limiting mechanism includes an installation bin 3, which is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base 1, and a connecting hole 31 is provided on the surface of the installation bin 3, and a supporting spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation bin 3, and a limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting spring 32, and a plug-in block 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 33, and a mounting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the movable cover 11, and a plug-in hole 36 is provided on the surface of the mounting plate 35, and a card slot 37 is provided on the surface of the movable cover 11, and under the action of the connecting hole 31, the plug-in block 34 is movable on its surface, and the limiting plate 33 is movably connected in the installation bin 3.
[0032] Furthermore, the diameter of the connecting hole 31 is larger than the diameter of the plug-in block 34, one end of the support spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation bin 3, and the other end of the support spring 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limit plate 33, and the limit plate 33 is abutted against the inner surface of the installation bin 3. Under the action of the support spring 32, a supporting force can be applied to the limit plate 33, and the plug-in block 34 can be pushed to be inserted into the plug-in hole 36, so as to achieve the effect of limiting the movable cover 11 after installation.
[0033] Furthermore, the plug-in block 34 is connected to the surface of the installation bin 3 through the connecting hole 31, the diameter of the plug-in hole 36 is the same as the diameter of the connecting hole 31, and the size of the slot 37 is larger than the size of the installation bin 3. Under the action of the slot 37, when the movable cover 11 is closed, the slot 37 abuts against the installation bin 3 and the movable cover 11 will not be blocked by it.
[0034] Working principle: After opening the movable cover 11, pull the support rod 2 to rotate it around the rotating block 21 installed at one end, and the rotating block 21 rotates on the surface of the mounting hole 25. When the other end of the support rod 2 rotates between the two sets of second mounting blocks 24, the mounting hole 25 and the through hole 22 set on the second mounting block 24 are aligned. At this time, the fastening bolt 26 is inserted into the mounting hole 25 and the through hole 22, and the nut 27 is installed on the surface of the fastening bolt 26 through the action of the thread. Finally, tighten the nut 27 to make it abut against the surface of the second mounting block 24, so that the base 1, the movable cover 11 and the support rod 2 form a triangular stable structure, thereby being able to support the opened movable cover 11.
[0035] When the movable cover 11 is installed on the inner surface of the base 1, the plug-in block 34 is pushed into the installation bin 3 by a thin rod passing through the through hole 13, so as to drive the limit plate 33 to slide on the inner surface of the installation bin 3, and the support spring 32 is in a compressed state. When the plug-in block 34 is placed in the installation bin 3, the slot 37 is engaged with the outer surface of the installation bin 3, and the installation plate 35 is placed in front of the installation bin 3. After loosening the hard thin rod, the plug-in block 34 passes through the connecting hole 31 and the plug-in hole 36 in turn under the action of the supporting force exerted by the support spring 32, and the limit plate 33 is abutted against the inner surface of the installation bin 3 to limit the movable cover 11.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A manhole cover, characterized in that: include: The main body comprises a base (1), a movable cover (11) is movably connected to the surface of the base (1), a connecting assembly (12) is installed on the surfaces of the base (1) and the movable cover (11), and a through hole (13) is opened on the surface of the movable cover (11); The support mechanism comprises a support rod (2), wherein the support rod (2) is movably connected to the surface of a base (1), one end of the support rod (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (21), the other end of the support rod (2) is provided with a through hole (22), the inner surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting block (23), the inner surface of the movable cover (11) is fixedly connected to a second mounting block (24), the surface of the second mounting block (24) is provided with a mounting hole (25), a fastening bolt (26) is installed on the surface of the through hole (22), and a nut (27) is installed on the surface of the fastening bolt (26).
2. A manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (2) is mounted on the inner surface of the base (1) via a rotating block (21), and the other end of the support rod (2) is mounted on the inner surface of the base (1) via a through hole (22). Two groups of rotating blocks (21) are provided, and the two groups of rotating blocks (21) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support rod (2). The diameter of the through hole (22) is the same as the diameter of the mounting hole (25).
3. The manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting block (23) and the second mounting block (24) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first mounting block (23) and the second mounting block (24) are provided on both sides of the support rod (2), the diameter of the mounting hole (25) is greater than the diameter of the rotating block (21), and the mounting holes (25) are provided in two groups, one group of the mounting holes (25) is opened on the surface of the first mounting block (23), and the other group of the mounting holes (25) is opened on the surface of the second mounting block (24).
4. The manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the fastening bolt (26) is abutted against the surface of the second mounting block (24), and the other end of the fastening bolt (26) is threadedly connected to the surface of a nut (27), and the nut (27) is abutted against the surface of the second mounting block (24).
5. The manhole cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the base (1) is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprising an installation bin (3), the installation bin (3) being fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base (1), the surface of the installation bin (3) being provided with a connection hole (31), the inner surface of the installation bin (3) being fixedly connected with a support spring (32), the surface of the support spring (32) being fixedly connected with a limiting plate (33), the surface of the limiting plate (33) being fixedly connected with an insertion block (34), the inner surface of the movable cover (11) being fixedly connected with a mounting plate (35), the surface of the mounting plate (35) being provided with an insertion hole (36), and the surface of the movable cover (11) being provided with a card slot (37).
6. A manhole cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the connection hole (31) is greater than the diameter of the plug-in block (34); one end of the support spring (32) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the installation bin (3); the other end of the support spring (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of a limit plate (33); and the limit plate (33) is abutted against the inner surface of the installation bin (3).
7. The manhole cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in block (34) is connected to the surface of the installation bin (3) through a connecting hole (31); the diameter of the plug-in hole (36) is the same as the diameter of the connecting hole (31); and the size of the slot (37) is larger than the size of the installation bin (3).