Modularized spliced operating room

Abstract

The utility model relates to a modularization splicing operating room which comprises a side wall, a top plate, a laminar flow cover and an air conditioning unit, and the side wall comprises a plurality of wall plate modules and an air return module; the inner cavities of the air return modules are communicated to form an air return channel which is communicated with the interior of the operating room; the top plate comprises a plurality of top plate modules; the laminar flow cover comprises a plurality of static pressure box modules, and inner cavities of the static pressure box modules are communicated to form a laminar flow inner cavity. An air inlet of the air conditioning unit is connected with an outlet of the air return channel, an air outlet of the air conditioning unit is connected with the air pipe module, and the air pipe module is connected with one static pressure box module in a sealed mode so that the air conditioning unit can be communicated with the laminar flow inner cavity. The module is constructed in the form of a modular component, and a single module has a certain use function and also has corresponding structural mechanical properties as an integral component.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of splicing operating rooms, in particular to a modular splicing operating room. Background Art

[0002] The traditional splicing operating room is realized by building the operating room keel on site, see the prior patent, CN112746757B-Quick-install keel operating room and its installation method. The quick-install keel operating room requires the on-site construction of lower beams, upper beams, columns, vertical square tubes, wall panels, top square tubes, bent plates, top plates and the first to sixth mounting parts, etc. The previous construction of splicing operating rooms is essentially the four-dimensional construction of traditional house building, resulting in a large number and variety of parts on site, high construction labor costs, inflexible configuration, weak adaptability, and low air tightness and thermal insulation of the constructed operating room. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a modular splicing operating room to solve the technical problems of high construction cost, inflexible configuration, weak adaptability, and low air tightness and thermal insulation of the constructed operating room.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0005] Provided is a modular splicing operating room, comprising side walls, a ceiling, a laminar flow hood and an air conditioning unit, wherein the side walls comprise a plurality of wall panel modules and a return air module, wherein the wall panel modules are sealed and spliced, the return air modules are sealed and spliced, and the wall panel modules and the return air modules are sealed and spliced; the inner cavities of the return air modules are connected to form a return air channel, and the return air channel is connected to the operating room;

[0006] The top plate includes a plurality of top plate modules, each of which is sealed and spliced, and adjacent top plate modules are sealed and spliced ​​with adjacent wall panel modules and adjacent return air modules;

[0007] The laminar flow hood comprises a plurality of static pressure box modules, each static pressure box module is sealed and spliced, each static pressure box module is sealed and spliced ​​with an adjacent top plate module, the inner cavities of each static pressure box module are connected to form a laminar flow inner cavity, and the laminar flow inner cavity is connected to the operating room;

[0008] The air inlet of the air conditioning unit is connected to the outlet of the return air channel, the air outlet of the air conditioning unit is connected to the air duct module, and the air duct module is sealed and connected to one of the static pressure box modules, so that the air conditioning unit is connected to the laminar flow cavity.

[0009] Further, each return air module is divided into a return air lower module and a return air upper module;

[0010] Adjacent return air lower modules are connected to each other, and adjacent return air lower modules are connected to return air upper modules, and an air inlet of a return air channel is provided on the return air lower module;

[0011] Each return air upper module is located above the wall panel module and the return air lower module, and adjacent return air upper modules are communicated with each other. The return air upper module is connected to the air inlet of the air conditioning unit.

[0012] Furthermore, the wall panel module, the return air module, the static pressure box module and the air duct module all include a frame and a plurality of plates, and each plate is sealed on the frame;

[0013] Adjacent frames are sealed together.

[0014] Furthermore, the frame is a rectangular parallelepiped frame.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The modular splicing operating room of the utility model is constructed in the form of modular components. A single module has certain use functions, and as an overall component, it has corresponding structural mechanical properties.

[0017] The functional modules are organically combined, and intensive construction and assembly are adopted to fully save space.

[0018] A concave niche module is set on the side wall to rationally utilize the wall space of the operating room. Equipment such as operating tables, instrument cabinets, medicine cabinets, etc. can be freely combined and installed in the concave niche space.

[0019] The board material is a new type of composite board, which enhances the structural stability while reducing the weight and has excellent air tightness and heat insulation properties. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a modular splicing operating room of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the air conditioning unit connected to each return air module and the laminar flow hood;

[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of connection between two adjacent frames;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination between the plate and the frame;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a modular splicing operating room of the utility model;

[0026] in,

[0027] 1. Wall panel module;

[0028] 2. Return air module, 21. Return air lower module, 22. Return air upper module;

[0029] 3. Static pressure box module;

[0030] 4. Duct module;

[0031] 5. Air conditioning unit;

[0032] 6. Top plate module;

[0033] 81, frame, 82, plate;

[0034] 9. Niche module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0036] The present application provides a modular splicing operating room, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application. In the following embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0037] In order to solve the technical problems of high construction cost, inflexible configuration, weak adaptability, and low air tightness and thermal insulation of the assembled operating room in the prior art, an embodiment of the present application provides a modular assembled operating room, which is described in detail below.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a modular spliced ​​operating room includes side walls, a ceiling, a laminar flow hood and an air conditioning unit 5;

[0039] The side wall includes a plurality of wall panel modules 1 and return air modules 2, each wall panel module 1 is sealed and spliced, each return air module 2 is sealed and spliced, and the wall panel module 1 and the return air module 2 are sealed and spliced; the inner cavities of each return air module 2 are connected to form a return air channel, and the return air channel is connected to the operating room;

[0040] The top plate includes a plurality of top plate modules 6, each of which is sealed and spliced ​​with each other, and adjacent top plate modules 6 are sealed and spliced ​​with adjacent wall panel modules 1 and adjacent return air modules 2;

[0041] The laminar flow hood comprises a plurality of static pressure box modules 3, each static pressure box module 3 is sealed and spliced, the static pressure box module 3 is sealed and spliced ​​with an adjacent top plate module 6, the inner cavities of each static pressure box module 3 are connected to form a laminar flow inner cavity, and the laminar flow inner cavity is connected to the operating room;

[0042] The air inlet of the air conditioning unit 5 is connected to the outlet of the return air channel, and the air outlet of the air conditioning unit 5 is connected to the air duct module 4. The air duct module 4 is sealed and connected to one of the static pressure box modules 3, so that the air conditioning unit 5 is connected to the laminar flow cavity.

[0043] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, each return air module 2 is divided into a return air lower module 21 and a return air upper module 22;

[0044] Adjacent return air lower modules 21 are connected to each other, and adjacent return air lower modules 21 are connected to return air upper modules 22, and an air inlet of a return air channel is provided on the return air lower module 21;

[0045] Each upper return air module 22 is located above the wall panel module 1 and the lower return air module 21 , and adjacent upper return air modules 22 are connected to each other. The upper return air modules 22 are connected to the air inlet of the air conditioning unit 5 .

[0046] In this embodiment, each upper return air module 22 forms a U-shaped structure on the side wall.

[0047] In this embodiment, the number of the return air lower modules 21 is eight, four return air lower modules 21 are arranged on one side wall, and another four return air lower modules 21 are arranged on the side wall on the opposite side.

[0048] Specifically, as an optional implementation in this embodiment, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the wall panel module 1, the return air module 2, the static pressure box module 3 and the air duct module 4 all include

[0049] A frame 81 and a plurality of plates 82, each plate 82 being sealed on the frame 81;

[0050] Adjacent frames 81 are sealed and connected.

[0051] In this embodiment, the frame 81 is a rectangular parallelepiped frame 81 .

[0052] like Figure 3As shown, the frame 81 is constructed by welding a group of square tubes, and holes are pre-opened at designated positions on the square tubes to facilitate the installation of other components.

[0053] When adjacent frames 81 are connected, they are fastened by bolts, and sealing strips are provided between adjacent frames 81 .

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, when the plate 82 is connected to the frame 81, the screws pass through the plate 82 and then connect to the frame 81, thereby fixing the plate 82 on the frame 81. In order to improve the sealing between the plate 82 and the frame 81, a sealing strip is set between the plate 82 and the frame 81.

[0055] The plate 82 is made of a thermal insulation composite material. The plate 82 can also be made of two sheet metal parts, and then thermal insulation cotton or paper honeycomb is clamped in the middle. Finally, the two sheet metal parts are locked on the frame 81 by screws, and the thermal insulation cotton or paper honeycomb is clamped between the sheet metal parts.

[0056] In this embodiment, the wall panel module 1 is supported by a frame 81 and six panels 82, and each wall panel module 1 is an independent closed module.

[0057] When two adjacent modules are spliced, if the adjacent modules need to be separated, a plate 82 is set on the splicing surface of the adjacent modules. If the adjacent modules need to be connected, no plate 82 is arranged, and the adjacent frames 81 are directly connected.

[0058] In this embodiment, Figure 5 As shown, the side wall further comprises a niche module 9 .

[0059] The thickness of the niche module 9 is relatively thinner than that of the wall panel module 1 and the return air module 2. As a variation of the wall panel module, the niche module 9 is mainly significant in improving space utilization and opening up the possibility of flexible space layout. Not only movable items can be placed in the niche space, but also fixed equipment cabinets, operating tables, etc. can be installed.

[0060] Other functional modules may be arranged on the side wall according to actual needs, such as door frame and clean room door module, film viewing lamp module, etc. Each module is also assembled and connected in the form of frame 81 + plate 82.

[0061] In this embodiment, when installing, the top plate and the laminar flow hood need to be hoisted to a suitable height with hanging rods, and then spliced ​​into place in the air.

[0062] Advantages of this new modular splicing operating room technology:

[0063] 1. Quick assembly and disassembly: The modular design makes the construction and disassembly process of the operating room more efficient, reduces construction time, and improves the flexibility of project implementation.

[0064] 2. Save space: Through the organic combination of concave niche design and functional units, the space can be fully utilized, the layout of the operating room is optimized, and it is more convenient to operate and store equipment.

[0065] 3. Structural stability: The composite board 82 is combined with the frame 81 structure to ensure the stability and firmness of the overall structure and increase the safety of use.

[0066] 4. Good air tightness and thermal insulation performance: The use of composite materials in sheet 82 not only improves the thermal insulation effect, but also helps to maintain the cleanliness and temperature stability in the operating room, meeting the requirements of the medical environment.

[0067] 5. Flexible configuration: According to different needs, the configuration and function of the module can be adjusted at any time to adapt to different types of surgeries or medical activities and improve the use effect.

[0068] 6. Reduce construction costs: Intensive construction and standardized module supply reduce labor and material costs, improve resource utilization efficiency, and meet the industry's demand for cost control.

[0069] 7. Improve sanitary conditions: The modular structure makes cleaning and maintenance more convenient, which helps to maintain the hygiene and cleanliness of the operating room and effectively reduce the risk of cross infection.

[0070] 8. Strong adaptability: The modular design can be tailored to the needs of the hospital, facilitating future expansion or upgrades, and enhancing the long-term adaptability and sustainability of the system.

[0071] These advantages give modular operating rooms a clear competitive advantage in current medical construction and are increasingly favored by hospitals and medical institutions.

[0072] The various devices selected in this application (components whose specific structures are not described) are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0073] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0074] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0075] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

[0076] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0077] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present utility model may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

[0078] Based on the above ideal embodiments of the utility model, the relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical concept of the utility model through the above description. The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content of the specification, and its technical scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A modular splicing operating room, comprising side walls, a ceiling, a laminar flow hood and an air conditioning unit (5), characterized in that: The side wall comprises a plurality of wall panel modules (1) and return air modules (2), each wall panel module (1) is sealed and spliced, each return air module (2) is sealed and spliced, and the wall panel module (1) and the return air module (2) are sealed and spliced; the inner cavities of each return air module (2) are connected to form a return air channel, and the return air channel is connected to the operating room; The top plate comprises a plurality of top plate modules (6), each of the top plate modules (6) is sealed and spliced ​​with each other, and adjacent top plate modules (6) are sealed and spliced ​​with adjacent wall panel modules (1) and adjacent return air modules (2); The laminar flow hood comprises a plurality of static pressure box modules (3), each static pressure box module (3) is sealed and spliced ​​with each other, the static pressure box module (3) and the adjacent top plate module (6) are sealed and spliced ​​with each other, the inner cavities of each static pressure box module (3) are kept in communication and form a laminar flow inner cavity, and the laminar flow inner cavity is in communication with the operating room; The air inlet of the air conditioning unit (5) is connected to the outlet of the return air channel, the air outlet of the air conditioning unit (5) is connected to the air duct module (4), and the air duct module (4) is sealedly connected to one of the static pressure box modules (3) so that the air conditioning unit (5) is connected to the laminar flow cavity.

2. The modular splicing operating room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Each return air module (2) is divided into a return air lower module (21) and a return air upper module (22); Adjacent return air lower modules (21) are connected to each other, and adjacent return air lower modules (21) are connected to return air upper modules (22), and an air inlet of a return air channel is provided on the return air lower module (21); Each upper return air module (22) is located above the wall panel module (1) and the lower return air module (21), and adjacent upper return air modules (22) are connected to each other. The upper return air modules (22) are connected to the air inlet of the air conditioning unit (5).

3. The modular splicing operating room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The wall panel module (1), the return air module (2), the static pressure box module (3) and the air duct module (4) all include A frame (81) and a plurality of plates (82), each plate (82) being sealed on the frame (81); Adjacent frames (81) are sealed and connected.

4. The modular splicing operating room according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The frame (81) is a rectangular parallelepiped frame (81).

5. The modular splicing operating room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The side wall also includes a niche module (9).

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