Emulsion pump truck

By designing the base of the emulsion pump truck with accommodating space to accommodate hydraulic pipelines, the problems of increased equipment height and easy damage to the existing pump station system are solved, achieving higher safety and stability and simplified installation and maintenance processes.

CN222950020UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06CHINA SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD SHENDONG COAL BRANCH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421911885.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pump station system is equipped with a flatbed truck, which increases the height of the equipment, makes the hydraulic pipeline easy to be damaged, reduces work efficiency and increases construction costs.

Method used

An emulsion pump truck is designed with a base with accommodating space for accommodating hydraulic pipelines and protecting the hydraulic pipelines through structures to reduce the overall equipment height and risk of damage to hydraulic pipelines.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the overall height of the pump station system, avoids the problem of damage to the hydraulic pipeline due to physical compression from the outside, improves the safety and stability of the equipment, and simplifies the installation and maintenance process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to an emulsion pump truck which comprises a base, a walking mechanism, a pump station and a hydraulic pipeline. The base is connected with a connecting structure which is used for being connected with a traction mechanism. An accommodating space is formed in the base; the walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base; the pump station is arranged at the top of the base; the hydraulic pipeline is communicated with the pump station and located in the containing space. According to the emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model, the base has a supporting effect on a pump station and the like, and can contain the hydraulic pipeline inside, so that on one hand, the overall height of a pump station system can be reduced, on the other hand, the hydraulic pipeline is isolated from other equipment, and the problem that the hydraulic pipeline is damaged by external physical compression is effectively avoided; the risk of safety accidents caused by pipe explosion is reduced, safety and stability are improved, and installation and maintenance are convenient; the pump station and the hydraulic pipeline can be installed on the base before leaving a factory, additional welding on a mine field is not needed, working efficiency is improved, and time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining machinery, in particular to an emulsion pump truck. Background Art

[0002] The pump station is a key equipment in the coal mining face: the emulsification pump provides power for the hydraulic support, and the spray pump sprays dust when mining on the working face. As the working face advances, the pump station system needs to move with the working face at regular intervals. Since there are many pipelines in the pump station system, improving the reliability of the pump station during movement is of great significance to the safe production of coal enterprises. Using a pump station with a larger flow rate can speed up the hydraulic support and solve the constraints that limit the coal mining speed of the coal mining machine. It is an effective measure to improve the efficiency and output of coal enterprises. However, in some working faces, due to the height limit of the roof, only small pump stations with smaller flow rates can be used. The single pump capacity is small and the fluid supply capacity is low, which limits production efficiency.

[0003] Existing pump stations are all fixed on flatbed trucks to achieve underground mobility. The use of flatbed trucks increases the height of the entire equipment. Due to the height limit of the working surface, some coal mines have to use pump stations with smaller flow and volume, which cannot meet the performance requirements of tens of millions of tons of coal mining; or the mine needs to dig larger tunnels, which does not meet the requirements of green, efficient and safe mining. Taking the emulsion pump as an example, the emulsion pump and its drive motor are bolted to the base mounting frame respectively. When in use, the pump station related equipment is welded to the flatbed truck together with the base to complete the fixation. This fixing method requires coal enterprises to purchase equipment from different downstream manufacturers, and consumes a lot of time to coordinate and select equipment consistency; at the same time, coal enterprises need to weld pump stations and flatbed trucks by themselves, which is easy to cause damage to hydraulic pipelines during welding, and also wastes manpower and time. The welding deformation caused by welding is difficult to eliminate, which has a certain impact on the operation of the equipment.

[0004] In summary, the use of a flatbed truck to carry the pump station will increase the height of the entire equipment, and it is necessary to use a pump station with a smaller flow rate to reduce the height of the overall equipment, or to dig a larger tunnel, which will lead to reduced mining efficiency and increased construction costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, which is used to solve the defects of the background technology that a flatbed truck is used to carry a pump station, which increases the height of the entire equipment, makes the hydraulic pipelines easy to be damaged, reduces the mining efficiency, and increases the construction cost.

[0006] The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, comprising:

[0007] A base, wherein at least one end of the base is connected to a connecting structure, and the connecting structure is used to connect to the traction mechanism; the base has an accommodating space inside;

[0008] A walking mechanism, wherein the walking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base;

[0009] A pump station, the pump station being arranged on the top of the base;

[0010] A hydraulic pipeline is communicated with the pump station and is located in the accommodating space.

[0011] According to the emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model, the base comprises: a top plate, a side plate and a bottom plate, the top plate is connected to the bottom plate through the side plate, and the top plate, the side plate and the bottom plate are surrounded to form the accommodating space;

[0012] The pump station is fixed on the top plate; and the walking mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate.

[0013] According to the emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model, the hydraulic pipeline includes: a suction pipeline, a high-pressure pipeline, a return pipeline and a cooling water pipe. The suction pipeline, the high-pressure pipeline and the return pipeline are respectively connected to the pump station, and the cooling water pipe is used to cool the motor.

[0014] According to the emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model, it also includes: a first pipe clamp, a second pipe clamp and a third pipe clamp, the first pipe clamp, the second pipe clamp and the third pipe clamp are respectively fixed in the accommodating space, the first pipe clamp is clamped at the end of the suction pipeline, the second pipe clamp is clamped at the end of the return pipeline, and the third pipe clamp is clamped at the end of the high-pressure pipeline.

[0015] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model also includes:

[0016] A connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is connected between the high-pressure pipeline and the pump station, and between the liquid return pipeline and the pump station;

[0017] An anti-drop pipe clamp is arranged at the connection between the connecting pipe and the pump station.

[0018] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model further includes: a cable fixing frame, wherein the cable fixing frame is fixed on the outer side of the side plate.

[0019] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model further includes: a bumper structure, and the bumper structure is arranged at one end of the base.

[0020] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model further includes: a first protective cover, which is fixed on the base and covers the coupling connected between the motor and the pump station.

[0021] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model further includes: a second protective cover, which is fixed on the base and covers the pump head of the pump station.

[0022] The emulsion pump truck provided by the utility model further includes: a mounting box, which is fixed on the base and is used for mounting a controller.

[0023] The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, including: a base, a traveling mechanism, a pump station, an electric motor, a hydraulic pipeline and a controller, etc.; at least one end of the base is connected to a connecting structure, and the connecting structure is used to connect with a traction mechanism; the base has an accommodating space inside; the traveling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base; the pump station is arranged at the top of the base; the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the pump station and is located in the accommodating space. The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, in addition to supporting the pump station, etc., the base can also accommodate hydraulic pipelines inside, which can reduce the overall height of the pump station system on the one hand, and isolate the hydraulic pipelines from other equipment on the other hand, effectively avoiding the problem of hydraulic pipelines being damaged by external physical pressure, reducing the risk of safety accidents caused by burst pipes, improving safety and stability, and facilitating installation and maintenance; in addition, the pump station and the hydraulic pipeline can be installed on the base before leaving the factory, without the need for additional welding on the mine site, thereby improving work efficiency and saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view of an emulsion pump truck provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a top view of the internal structure of the base provided in one embodiment of the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a rear view of an emulsion pump truck provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a top view of an emulsion pump truck provided in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 1: base; 11: top plate; 12: side plate; 13: bottom plate; 2: walking mechanism; 3: pump station; 4: motor; 41: coupling; 51: suction pipeline; 52: high-pressure pipeline; 53: return pipeline; 54: cooling water pipe; 61: first pipe clamp; 62: second pipe clamp; 63: third pipe clamp; 71: connecting pipe; 72: anti-drop pipe clamp; 81: cable fixing bracket; 82: first protective cover; 83: second protective cover; 84: installation box; 85: lubrication system; 9: meeting structure; 10: connecting structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0036] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model describes an emulsion pump truck. The emulsion pump truck includes: a base 1, a walking mechanism 2, a pump station 3, a motor 4, a hydraulic pipeline and a controller. The pump station 3 is divided into a crankcase, a middle box and a pump head. The motor 4 is connected to the crankcase through a coupling 41, driving the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism to do reciprocating motion to achieve liquid suction and discharge at the hydraulic end. The controller can control the operating status of the motor 4 and the pump station 3.

[0037] At least one end of the base 1 is connected to a connecting structure 10, which is used to connect to the traction mechanism; the traveling mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The base 1 is used as the bearing structure of the emulsion pump truck. It can be connected to the traction mechanism (for example, the front of the car) through the connecting structure 10, and the traveling mechanism 2 drives the base 1 to move. Specifically, the traveling mechanism 2 includes multiple sets of wheels, which support the base 1 and move forward.

[0038] The base 1 has a storage space inside; the pump station 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1; the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the pump station 3 and is located in the storage space. The base 1 has a storage space inside for accommodating the hydraulic pipeline, and it is protected by the structure of the base 1. The motor 4, the pump station 3 and the controller are all installed on the top of the base 1, and the walking mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom of the base 1. It can be seen that in addition to supporting the motor 4, the pump station 3 and the controller, the base 1 can also accommodate the hydraulic pipeline inside. On the one hand, it can reduce the overall height of the pump station 3 system, and on the other hand, it can isolate the hydraulic pipeline from other equipment, effectively avoid the problem of hydraulic pipeline being damaged by external physical pressure, reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by pipe burst, and facilitate installation and maintenance; in addition, the motor 4, the pump station 3, the controller and the hydraulic pipeline can be installed on the base 1 before leaving the factory, without the need for additional welding on the mine site, which improves work efficiency and saves time.

[0039] Furthermore, the connection structure 10 adopts a flexible connection structure 10, which is not subjected to stress under normal circumstances. In the event of a connection plate breakage and a vehicle arrester failure, the device can be prevented from falling off the vehicle, thereby reducing the risk of accidents.

[0040] The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, including: a base 1, a traveling mechanism 2, a pump station 3, a motor 4, a hydraulic pipeline and a controller, etc.; at least one end of the base 1 is connected to a connecting structure 10, and the connecting structure 10 is used to connect with a traction mechanism; the base 1 has an accommodating space inside; the traveling mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1; the pump station 3 is arranged at the top of the base 1; the hydraulic pipeline is connected to the pump station 3 and is located in the accommodating space. The utility model provides an emulsion pump truck, in addition to supporting the pump station 3, the base 1 can also accommodate hydraulic pipelines inside, which can reduce the overall height of the pump station 3 system on the one hand, and isolate the hydraulic pipelines from other equipment on the other hand, effectively avoid the problem of hydraulic pipelines being damaged by external physical pressure, reduce the risk of safety accidents caused by burst pipes, improve safety and stability, and facilitate installation and maintenance; in addition, the pump station 3 and the hydraulic pipeline can be installed on the base 1 before leaving the factory, without the need for additional welding on the mine, thereby improving work efficiency and saving time.

[0041] In one embodiment of the utility model, the base 1 includes: a top plate 11, a side plate 12 and a bottom plate 13, the top plate 11 is connected to the bottom plate 13 through the side plate 12, and the top plate 11, the side plate 12 and the bottom plate 13 are enclosed to form a storage space; the pump station 3 is fixed to the top plate 11; and the walking mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 13. In this embodiment, the base 1 is composed of three parts: the top plate 11, the side plate 12 and the bottom plate 13, and the top plate 11 is used to support the motor 4, the pump station 3 and the controller, etc., the bottom plate 13 is used to install the walking mechanism 2, the side plate 12 is used to support the top plate 11, and the top plate 11, the side plate 12 and the bottom plate 13 are enclosed to form a storage space for accommodating and protecting the hydraulic pipeline. Preferably, only left and right side plates 12 are provided, and no side plates 12 are provided in the front and rear directions of the top plate 11 and the bottom plate 13.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the hydraulic pipeline includes: a liquid suction pipeline 51, a high-pressure pipeline 52, a liquid return pipeline 53 and a cooling water pipe 54. The liquid suction pipeline 51, the high-pressure pipeline 52 and the liquid return pipeline 53 are respectively connected to the pump station 3, and the cooling water pipe 54 is used to cool the motor 4. Specifically, the liquid suction pipeline 51 is connected to the water suction box of the pump station 3 through a three-way connection; the high-pressure liquid enters the high-pressure pipeline 52 and the liquid return pipeline 53 through the unloading valve.

[0043] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a first pipe clamp 61, a second pipe clamp 62 and a third pipe clamp 63, the first pipe clamp 61, the second pipe clamp 62 and the third pipe clamp 63 are respectively fixed in the accommodating space, the first pipe clamp 61 is clamped at the end of the liquid suction pipeline 51, the second pipe clamp 62 is clamped at the end of the liquid return pipeline 53, and the third pipe clamp 63 is clamped at the end of the high-pressure pipeline 52. In this embodiment, the first pipe clamp 61, the second pipe clamp 62 and the third pipe clamp 63 are used to clamp the two ends of the liquid suction pipeline 51, the liquid return pipeline 53 and the high-pressure pipeline 52, respectively, to reduce the vibration of each pipeline, ensure the stability of the pipeline, and facilitate maintenance.

[0044] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a connecting pipe 71 and an anti-dropping pipe clamp 72. The connecting pipe 71 is connected between the high-pressure pipeline 52 and the pump station 3, and between the return liquid pipeline 53 and the pump station 3; the anti-dropping pipe clamp 72 is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe 71 and the pump station 3. Two connecting pipes 71 are provided as connecting pipes 71 of the pump station 3, which are used to connect the high-pressure pipeline 52 and the return liquid pipeline 53 respectively. The anti-dropping pipe clamp 72 is provided at the connection between the connecting pipe 71 and the pump station 3 to prevent the connecting pipe 71 from falling off and ensure the stability of the pipeline connection.

[0045] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a cable fixing frame 81, the cable fixing frame 81 is fixed on the outside of the side plate 12, and the cable fixing frame 81 is used to fix the cables and ensure that the cables are neat. Specifically, the cable fixing frame 81 includes a plurality of channel steels arranged on the outside of the side plate 12. According to the needs of cable fixing, a plurality of channel steels are arranged along the length direction of the base 1 to protect the cables; a plurality of channel steels are arranged along the height direction of the base 1 to uniformly fix multiple bundles of cables.

[0046] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a bumper structure 9, which is arranged at one end of the base 1. In this embodiment, the bumper structure 9 is arranged at the end, and the bumper structure 9 can be made of polyurethane elastomer, which has high elasticity and wear resistance, so as to avoid damage to the base 1 caused by collision. Specifically, the bumper structure 9 can be connected to the base 1 in sequence through a connecting plate and a mounting pin.

[0047] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a first protective cover 82, which is fixed to the base 1 and covers the coupling 41 connected between the motor 4 and the pump station 3. In this embodiment, the motor 4 is connected to the pump station 3 through the coupling 41, and the first protective cover 82 is covered on the outside of the coupling 41 to protect the coupling 41.

[0048] In one embodiment of the utility model, the emulsion pump truck further includes: a second protective cover 83 , which is fixed on the base 1 and covers the pump head of the pump station 3 , and the pump head of the pump station 3 is protected by the second protective cover 83 .

[0049] In one embodiment of the present utility model, the emulsion pump vehicle further includes: a mounting box 84, the mounting box 84 is fixed on the base 1, and is used to mount the controller. The controller is mounted through the mounting box 84 to protect the controller.

[0050] It can be seen that the utility model has taken protective measures for key components through the above-mentioned several pipe clamps, fixing frames, bumper structures 9, protective covers and installation boxes 84, etc., to prevent equipment from being hit or equipment failure causing injuries to personnel, thereby greatly improving safety.

[0051] In one embodiment of the present invention, the base 1 provides an installation location for the crankcase external lubrication system 85 and the cooling system, and the user can install them according to his own needs.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An emulsion pump truck, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein at least one end of the base (1) is connected to a connection structure, the connection structure being used to be connected to a traction mechanism; and the base (1) has an accommodating space inside; A walking mechanism (2), wherein the walking mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1); A pump station (3), the pump station (3) being arranged on the top of the base (1); A hydraulic pipeline, the hydraulic pipeline is in communication with the pump station (3) and is located in the accommodating space.

2. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises: a top plate (11), a side plate (12) and a bottom plate (13); the top plate (11) is connected to the bottom plate (13) via the side plate (12); the top plate (11), the side plate (12) and the bottom plate (13) are arranged to form the accommodation space; The pump station (3) is fixed on the top plate (11); and the walking mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (13).

3. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic pipeline comprises: a liquid suction pipeline (51), a high-pressure pipeline (52), a liquid return pipeline (53) and a cooling water pipe (54); the liquid suction pipeline (51), the high-pressure pipeline (52) and the liquid return pipeline (53) are respectively connected to the pump station (3); and the cooling water pipe (54) is used to cool the motor (4).

4. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A first tube clamp (61), a second tube clamp (62) and a third tube clamp (63), wherein the first tube clamp (61), the second tube clamp (62) and the third tube clamp (63) are respectively fixed in the accommodating space, the first tube clamp (61) is clamped at the end of the liquid suction pipeline (51), the second tube clamp (62) is clamped at the end of the liquid return pipeline (53), and the third tube clamp (63) is clamped at the end of the high-pressure pipeline (52).

5. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting pipe (71), the connecting pipe (71) being connected between the high-pressure pipeline (52) and the pump station (3), and between the liquid return pipeline (53) and the pump station (3); An anti-drop pipe clamp (72), wherein the anti-drop pipe clamp (72) is arranged at the connection between the connecting pipe (71) and the pump station (3).

6. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A cable fixing frame (81), wherein the cable fixing frame (81) is fixed on the outer side of the side plate (12).

7. The emulsion pump truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A bumping structure, wherein the bumping structure is arranged at one end of the base (1).

8. The emulsion pump truck according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A first protective cover (82), the first protective cover (82) is fixed on the base (1) and covers a coupling (41) connected between the motor (4) and the pump station (3).

9. The emulsion pump truck according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A second protective cover (83), the second protective cover (83) is fixed on the base (1) and covers the pump head of the pump station (3).

10. The emulsion pump truck according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A mounting box (84), the mounting box (84) being fixed on the base (1) and used for mounting a controller.