Cable with anti-interference structure
By designing the anti-interference component of conductive tape and copper foil, the waterproof layer of silicon grease paste, the sealing box and piston block in the cable, the problem of damage to the anti-interference structure caused by extrusion during use of the cable is solved, and the anti-interference function and stability of the cable are maintained.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421648691.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-12
AI Technical Summary
When used, the existing cables with anti-interference structures are extruded, resulting in damage to the anti-interference structure and weakened anti-interference effect, affecting the use of the cable.
A cable with an anti-interference structure is designed, which includes a cable core, an insulating layer, a fill layer, an anti-interference assembly, a waterproof layer, an elastic block, a sealing box, a piston block and a spring. The anti-interference assembly consists of conductive tape and copper foil. The waterproof layer is made of silicon grease paste. The sealing box and piston block are combined with spring and elastic block to achieve gas discharge and structural rebound when extruded, reducing the pressure of the anti-interference layer.
When the cable is squeezed, it reduces the pressure of the anti-interference layer through gas discharge and structural rebound, avoids damage to the anti-interference layer, and maintains the anti-interference function and use stability of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222952870U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a cable with an anti-interference structure. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a wire made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, which is laid underground, in the air, etc. The cable is generally composed of three parts: a conductor, an insulating layer, and a protective layer. The cable has the characteristics of internal power conduction and external insulation. There are different types of cables. Power cables can transmit and distribute electrical energy, while control cables can measure, protect, and control circuits.
[0003] The cable may be interfered with during use, which may cause its function to be weakened or even fail, affecting its use. Existing cables will add anti-interference structures inside them to make the use of the cables more stable. However, when the existing cables with anti-interference structures are in use, their surfaces will be squeezed, causing damage to the anti-interference structure, which will weaken the anti-interference effect of the cable and further affect the cable during use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cable with an anti-interference structure, which is used to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cable with an anti-interference structure comprises a cable core, an insulating layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the cable core, a filling layer is fixedly provided on the surface of the insulating layer, an anti-interference component is provided on the surface of the filling layer, a waterproof layer is provided on the filling layer through the anti-interference component, an elastic block and a pressing plate are fixedly provided on the surface of the waterproof layer, a sealing box is fixedly provided on the surface of the elastic block, a piston block is fixedly provided on the side of the pressing plate away from the cable core, the piston block and the sealing box are overlapped, a spring is fixedly provided on the side of the piston block away from the cable core, one end of the spring away from the piston block is fixedly connected to the sealing box, and a first through hole is opened on the surface of the sealing box.
[0007] Preferably, the anti-interference component includes a first anti-interference layer and a second anti-interference layer, the first anti-interference layer is fixedly installed on the surface of the filling layer, the second anti-interference layer is fixedly installed on the surface of the first anti-interference layer, and the second anti-interference layer is fixedly connected to the side of the waterproof layer close to the cable core.
[0008] Preferably, a protective layer is fixedly provided on a side of the sealing box away from the cable core, a second through hole is opened on the surface of the protective layer, and the protective layer is made of wear-resistant rubber.
[0009] Preferably, the first anti-interference layer is made of conductive tape, and the second anti-interference layer is made of copper foil.
[0010] Preferably, the waterproof layer and the filling layer are made of the same material, both made of silicone grease.
[0011] Preferably, there are multiple sealing boxes, and the multiple sealing boxes are distributed in a circular array.
[0012] Preferably, there are two springs, and the two springs are symmetrically distributed inside the sealing box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cable with an anti-interference structure provides an electromagnetic shielding function through the first anti-interference layer made of conductive tape, and provides a function of shielding high-frequency interference signals through the second anti-interference layer made of copper foil. When the outside is squeezed, the sealing box is pushed to move toward the cable core, so that the piston block moves inside the sealing box, squeezes the gas inside the sealing box, and discharges it through the first through hole. At the same time, because the gas inside the sealing box is discharged slowly, the gas is squeezed to form a force in the outward direction, reducing the pressure on the waterproof layer, and then reducing the pressure on the first anti-interference layer and the second anti-interference layer. The sealing box is pushed back to its original position through the rebound action of the spring. The cable has a certain anti-interference function, which ensures the use of the cable, and at the same time can reduce the pressure on the anti-interference layer and avoid damage to the anti-interference layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural survey drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a right sectional view of another local structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A.
[0018] In the figure: 1, cable core; 2, insulation layer; 3, filling layer; 4, protective layer; 5, second through hole; 6, first anti-interference layer; 7, second anti-interference layer; 8, waterproof layer; 9, elastic block; 10, sealing box; 11, pressing plate; 12, piston block; 13, spring; 14, first through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4A cable with an anti-interference structure comprises a cable core 1, an insulating layer 2 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cable core 1, a filling layer 3 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the insulating layer 2, an anti-interference component is arranged on the surface of the filling layer 3, the anti-interference component comprises a first anti-interference layer 6 and a second anti-interference layer 7, the first anti-interference layer 6 is fixedly installed on the surface of the filling layer 3, the second anti-interference layer 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the first anti-interference layer 6, the second anti-interference layer 7 is fixedly connected to a side of the waterproof layer 8 close to the cable core 1, the first anti-interference layer 6 is made of conductive tape, the second anti-interference layer 7 is made of copper foil, the first anti-interference layer 6 made of conductive tape can provide better electromagnetic shielding performance, and the second anti-interference layer 7 made of copper foil can effectively shield high frequency Interference signal, so that the cable can be effectively avoided from interference when in use, the filling layer 3 is provided with a waterproof layer 8 through an anti-interference component, the waterproof layer 8 and the filling layer 3 are made of the same material, both are made of silicone grease, the silicone grease has a certain waterproof and insulating effect, the waterproof layer 8 made of silicone grease can effectively prevent moisture from entering the interior and damaging the cable core 1, the filling layer 3 made of silicone grease can fill the cable core 1, the surface of the waterproof layer 8 is fixedly provided with an elastic block 9 and a pressing plate 11, the surface of the elastic block 9 is fixedly provided with a sealing box 10, the number of the sealing boxes 10 is multiple, and the multiple sealing boxes 10 are distributed in a circular array, the multiple sealing boxes 10 can protect the cable all around, the pressing plate 11 is fixedly provided with a piston block 12 on the side away from the cable core 1, the piston The piston block 12 and the sealing box 10 are overlapped, and a spring 13 is fixedly arranged on the side of the piston block 12 away from the cable core 1. There are two springs 13, and the two springs 13 are symmetrically distributed inside the sealing box 10. The end of the spring 13 away from the piston block 12 is fixedly connected to the sealing box 10. A first through hole 14 is provided on the surface of the sealing box 10. A protective layer 4 is fixedly arranged on the side of the sealing box 10 away from the cable core 1. A second through hole 5 is provided on the surface of the protective layer 4. The protective layer 4 is made of wear-resistant rubber. The protective layer 4 made of wear-resistant rubber can effectively reduce the wear of the sealing box 10 and extend the service life of the cable. The cable with an anti-interference structure provides an electromagnetic shielding function through the first anti-interference layer 6 made of conductive tape, and the copper The second anti-interference layer 7 made of foil provides the function of shielding high-frequency interference signals. When the outside is squeezed, the sealing box 10 is pushed to move toward the cable core 1, so that the piston block 12 moves inside the sealing box 10, squeezes the gas inside the sealing box 10, and discharges it through the first through hole 14. At the same time, because the gas inside the sealing box 10 is discharged slowly, the gas is squeezed to form a force in the outward direction, reducing the pressure on the waterproof layer 8, and then reducing the pressure on the first anti-interference layer 6 and the second anti-interference layer 7. The spring 13 is used to push the sealing box 10 back to its original position. The cable has a certain anti-interference function, which ensures the use of the cable, and at the same time can reduce the pressure on the anti-interference layer and avoid damage to the anti-interference layer.
[0021] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0022] When in use: the filling layer 3 made of silicone grease provides support force to reduce the extrusion of the cable core 1, the first anti-interference layer 6 made of conductive tape provides electromagnetic shielding function, the second anti-interference layer 7 made of copper foil provides the function of shielding high-frequency interference signals, and the waterproof layer 8 made of silicone grease can effectively prevent moisture from entering the internal cable and thus damaging the cable core 1. When the outside is squeezed, the sealing box 10 is pushed to move toward the cable core 1, so that the piston block 12 moves inside the sealing box 10, squeezing the gas inside the sealing box 10 through the first through hole 14 and the second through hole 5. It is discharged to the outside of the protective layer 4. At the same time, because the gas inside the sealing box 10 is discharged slowly, the gas is squeezed to form a force in the outward direction, reducing the pressure on the waterproof layer 8, and then reducing the pressure on the first anti-interference layer 6 and the second anti-interference layer 7. When the sealing box 10 moves downward, it will squeeze the spring 13 and the elastic block 9 at the same time. The compression of the spring 13 and the elastic block 9 can further reduce the pressure on the anti-interference layer. The rebound effect of the spring 13 can push the sealing box 10 to move and return to its original position. The protective layer 4 made of wear-resistant rubber can reduce the wear on the sealing box 10.
[0023] To sum up, the cable with anti-interference structure provides electromagnetic shielding function through the first anti-interference layer 6 made of conductive tape, and provides the function of shielding high-frequency interference signals through the second anti-interference layer 7 made of copper foil. When the outside is squeezed, the sealing box 10 is pushed to move in the direction of the cable core 1, so that the piston block 12 moves inside the sealing box 10, squeezes the gas inside the sealing box 10, and discharges it through the first through hole 14. At the same time, because the gas inside the sealing box 10 is discharged slowly, the gas is squeezed to form a force in the outward direction, reducing the pressure on the waterproof layer 8, and then reducing the pressure on the first anti-interference layer 6 and the second anti-interference layer 7. The rebound action of the spring 13 pushes the sealing box 10 back to its original position. The cable has a certain anti-interference function, which ensures the use of the cable, and at the same time can reduce the pressure on the anti-interference layer and avoid damage to the anti-interference layer.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable with an anti-interference structure, comprising a cable core (1), characterized in that: An insulating layer (2) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the cable core (1), a filling layer (3) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the insulating layer (2), an anti-interference component is arranged on the surface of the filling layer (3), a waterproof layer (8) is arranged on the filling layer (3) through the anti-interference component, an elastic block (9) and a pressing plate (11) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the waterproof layer (8), a sealing box (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the elastic block (9), a piston block (12) is fixedly arranged on the side of the pressing plate (11) away from the cable core (1), the piston block (12) and the sealing box (10) are overlapped, a spring (13) is fixedly arranged on the side of the piston block (12) away from the cable core (1), one end of the spring (13) away from the piston block (12) is fixedly connected to the sealing box (10), and a first through hole (14) is opened on the surface of the sealing box (10).
2. A cable with an anti-interference structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-interference component comprises a first anti-interference layer (6) and a second anti-interference layer (7); the first anti-interference layer (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the filling layer (3); the second anti-interference layer (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the first anti-interference layer (6); and the second anti-interference layer (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the waterproof layer (8) close to the cable core (1).
3. A cable with an anti-interference structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective layer (4) is fixedly provided on the side of the sealing box (10) away from the cable core (1), a second through hole (5) is provided on the surface of the protective layer (4), and the protective layer (4) is made of wear-resistant rubber.
4. A cable with an anti-interference structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first anti-interference layer (6) is made of conductive tape, and the second anti-interference layer (7) is made of copper foil.
5. The cable with anti-interference structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof layer (8) and the filling layer (3) are made of the same material, both of which are made of silicone grease.
6. The cable with anti-interference structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the sealing boxes (10) is plural, and the plurality of sealing boxes (10) are distributed in a circular array.
7. The cable with anti-interference structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the springs (13) is two, and the two springs (13) are symmetrically distributed inside the sealing box (10).