Photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of adapting to different installation scenes

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic support and photovoltaic power generation equipment capable of adapting to different installation scenes. The photovoltaic support comprises a basic support assembly and an additional installation assembly which can be installed according to needs. The basic support assembly comprises a first supporting frame and a micro inverter mounting plate, the initial end of the first supporting frame is fixed to one side edge of the micro inverter mounting plate, the first supporting frame and the micro inverter mounting plate are not on the same plane, and the tail end of the first supporting frame is provided with a first fixing hole used for fixing the first side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel. A second fixing hole used for fixing a second side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel is formed in one side edge, opposite to the side where the starting end of the first supporting frame is located, of the micro inverter mounting plate, and the second side edge of the solar photovoltaic panel is opposite to the first side edge; the additional installation assembly comprises a balcony hook and / or a wall-mounted fixing buckle, the initial end of the balcony hook can be installed and fixed to the tail end of the first supporting frame so that the foundation support assembly can be hung on the outer side of a balcony, and the wall-mounted fixing buckle can be installed and fixed to the first supporting frame so that the foundation support assembly can be fixed to a wall.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and in particular to a photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic power generation equipment that can adapt to different installation scenes. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industrial technology, people's daily life and industrial production have an increasing demand for electricity, and the carbon emissions caused by electricity are increasing. The main source of carbon emissions from electricity is thermal power. In order to reduce the carbon emissions caused by thermal power, China has vigorously promoted green power generation technologies, including photovoltaic power generation, wind power, and hydropower. Photovoltaic refers to a power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic cells to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. At present, some residents will buy solar photovoltaic panels and photovoltaic brackets on their own, and install solar photovoltaic panels at home through photovoltaic brackets for photovoltaic power generation to save electricity bills. Solar photovoltaic panels can be installed on roofs, outside balconies, and exterior walls of buildings that can be exposed to sunlight for a long time. However, the photovoltaic brackets currently used in the industry to install solar photovoltaic panels are usually only used for a single installation scenario, that is, they can only be installed in a single type of location, such as only suitable for installation on flat ground (roofs, ground), and users cannot flexibly adjust the installation location of solar photovoltaic panels according to actual needs. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic bracket and photovoltaic power generation equipment that can adapt to different installation scenarios. The photovoltaic bracket can install and fix solar photovoltaic panels in different installation positions to adapt to different installation scenarios.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a photovoltaic bracket that can adapt to different installation scenarios, including a basic bracket assembly and an additional mounting assembly that can be installed on demand; the basic bracket assembly includes a first support frame, a second support frame and a micro-inverter mounting plate, the first support frame and the second support frame are fixed to each other at their starting ends and the two are not on the same plane, the micro-inverter mounting plate is fixed on the second support frame, the end of the first support frame is provided with a first fixing hole for fixing the first side of the solar photovoltaic panel, the end of the second support frame is provided with a second fixing hole for fixing the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel is opposite to the first side; the additional mounting assembly includes a balcony hook and / or a wall-mounted fixing buckle, the starting end of the balcony hook can be installed and fixed at the end of the first support frame so that the basic bracket assembly can be hung on the outside of the balcony, and the wall-mounted fixing buckle can be installed and fixed on the first support frame so that the basic bracket assembly can be fixed to the wall.

[0005] Furthermore, the first support frame includes a first supporting foot and a second supporting foot arranged side by side, and the first supporting foot end and the second supporting foot end are both provided with the first fixing hole.

[0006] Furthermore, the balcony hook includes a first hook and a second hook arranged side by side.

[0007] Furthermore, both the first hook and the second hook are provided with anti-falling reinforcement holes for fixing the hook on the balcony.

[0008] Furthermore, the wall-mounted fixing buckle includes an upper fixing buckle for being installed and fixed at the end of the first supporting frame and a lower fixing buckle for being installed and fixed at the beginning of the first supporting frame.

[0009] The utility model also provides a photovoltaic power generation device, including a photovoltaic solar panel and a photovoltaic bracket for installing and fixing the photovoltaic solar panel. The photovoltaic bracket is a photovoltaic bracket that can adapt to different installation scenarios as described above.

[0010] The photovoltaic bracket of the utility model has an additional installation component that can be installed on the basis of the basic bracket component. The basic bracket component supports the installation and fixing of solar photovoltaic panels on flat ground such as roofs and the ground. The additional installation component includes a balcony hook and / or a wall-mounted fixing clip. Therefore, the additional installation component enables the basic bracket component to be installed and fixed on the balcony and / or the wall. If the user wants to install and fix the solar photovoltaic panel on a flat ground, the basic bracket component can be directly used to install the solar photovoltaic panel on the flat ground without using the additional installation component. If the user does not want to install and fix the solar photovoltaic panel on a flat ground, a position can be selected from the applicable installation positions of the additional installation component for installation, and the corresponding unit of the additional installation component can be installed and fixed on the basic bracket component, so that the photovoltaic bracket can install and fix the solar photovoltaic panel at the corresponding position. Specifically, for example, if the additional installation component only includes a balcony hook, the user can install and fix the balcony hook on the first support frame of the basic bracket component, so that the basic bracket component can be installed and fixed on the balcony. The bracket assembly can be installed and fixed on the balcony, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be installed and fixed on the outside of the balcony; for example, the additional installation assembly only includes a wall-mounted fixing buckle, and the user installs and fixes the wall-mounted fixing buckle on the first support frame, so that the basic bracket assembly can be installed and fixed on the wall, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be installed and fixed on the wall; for example, the additional installation assembly includes a balcony hook and a wall-mounted fixing buckle, and the user can choose one of the balcony hook and the wall-mounted fixing buckle according to their own needs to install it on the first support frame of the basic bracket assembly, so that the basic bracket assembly is installed and fixed at the corresponding position, so that the solar photovoltaic panel can be installed and fixed at the corresponding position. The photovoltaic bracket can install and fix the solar photovoltaic panel in different installation positions, and the user can flexibly adjust the installation position of the solar photovoltaic panel according to actual needs to adapt to different installation scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural decomposition of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the basic bracket assembly of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic bracket to install solar photovoltaic panels through a basic bracket assembly, which is used for flat ground installation scenarios.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the basic bracket component of the photovoltaic bracket installed with the balcony hook in the additional mounting component.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a photovoltaic bracket that installs solar photovoltaic panels through a basic bracket component and a balcony hook, which is used for balcony installation scenarios.

[0016] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the basic bracket component of the photovoltaic bracket installed with the wall-mounted fixing clips in the additional mounting components.

[0017] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic bracket that installs a solar photovoltaic panel through a basic bracket component and a wall-mounted fixing clip, and is used in wall-mounted scenarios. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Photovoltaic brackets include: Figure 1 The base bracket assembly shown with additional mounting components available for installation as required. Figure 1 As shown in or 2, the basic support assembly includes a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2 and a micro-inverter mounting plate 6, and the starting end of the first support frame 1 and the starting end of the second support frame 2 are fixed to each other and the two are not on the same plane. The micro-inverter mounting plate 6 is fixed on the second support frame 2. The first support frame 1 includes a first supporting foot 11 and a second supporting foot 12 arranged side by side, and the end of the first supporting foot 11 and the end of the second supporting foot 12 are both provided with a first fixing hole 10. The second support frame 2 includes a third supporting foot 21 and a fourth supporting foot 22, and the end of the third supporting foot 21 and the end of the fourth supporting foot 22 are both provided with a second fixing hole 20 for fixing the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel, and the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel is opposite to the first side. The above-mentioned additional mounting components are detachable components, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a balcony hook 3 and a wall-mounted fixing buckle 4. Figure 4 As shown, the balcony hook 3 includes a first hook 31 and a second hook 32 arranged side by side, and both the first hook 31 and the second hook 32 are provided with an anti-falling reinforcement hole 30 for fixing the hook on the balcony. Figure 6As shown, the wall-mounted fixing buckle 4 includes an upper fixing buckle 41 for fixing and mounting at the end of the first support frame 1 and a lower fixing buckle 42 for fixing and mounting at the beginning of the first support frame 1, and both the upper fixing buckle 41 and the lower fixing buckle 42 are provided with fixing holes 40 for fixing the buckle to the wall. The beginning of the balcony hook 3 can be fixed and mounted at the end of the first support frame 1 so that the basic bracket assembly can be hung outside the balcony, and the wall-mounted fixing buckle 4 can be fixed and mounted on the first support frame 1 so that the basic bracket assembly can be fixed on the wall.

[0019] The photovoltaic bracket of the utility model has an additional installation component that can be installed on the basis of the basic bracket component. The basic bracket component supports the installation and fixing of photovoltaic solar panels on flat ground such as roofs and ground. The additional installation component includes a balcony hook 3 and a wall fixing buckle 4, so that the additional installation component can enable the basic bracket component to be installed and fixed on a balcony or wall. If the user wants to install the photovoltaic solar panel 5 (see Figure 3 ) is installed and fixed on the flat ground, the photovoltaic solar panel 5 is directly installed on the flat ground using the basic bracket assembly without using additional installation components. Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the photovoltaic solar panel 5 is fixed on the photovoltaic bracket at both sides through the first fixing hole 10 at the end of the first support frame 1 and the second fixing hole 20 of the micro inverter mounting plate 2, and then Figure 3 As shown, the first support frame 1 is laid flat on the ground. The user only needs to fix the first support frame 1 on the ground to realize the installation and fixing of the photovoltaic solar panel 5 on the ground. If the user does not want to install and fix the photovoltaic solar panel on the ground, he can select a position from the applicable installation positions of the additional installation component for installation, and install and fix the corresponding unit of the additional installation component on the basic support component, so that the photovoltaic support can install and fix the photovoltaic solar panel at the corresponding position. Specifically, for example, if the user wants to install the photovoltaic solar panel 5 (see Figure 5 ) Install and fix it on the outside of the balcony, just like Figure 4 As shown, the balcony hook 3 in the additional installation assembly is installed and fixed on the first support frame 1 of the basic support assembly, and then Figure 5 As shown, the photovoltaic solar panel 5 is fixed to the photovoltaic bracket on both sides through the first fixing hole 10 at the end of the first support frame 1 and the second fixing hole 20 of the micro inverter mounting plate 2, and then the balcony hook 3 is hung on the balcony railing, and the balcony hook 3 is fixed to the balcony railing by using the anti-falling reinforcement hole 30 on the hook 3 to prevent it from falling off. In this way, the photovoltaic solar panel 5 is fixed to the balcony along with the photovoltaic bracket, and the photovoltaic solar panel 5 is installed and fixed on the outside of the balcony. If the user wants to install the photovoltaic solar panel 5 (see Figure 7 ) Install and fix on the outer wall of the stairs, i.e. the wall, just like Figure 6 As shown, the wall-mounted fixing buckle 4 is installed and fixed on the first support frame 1, wherein the upper fixing buckle 41 is installed at the end of the first support frame 1, and the lower fixing buckle 42 is installed at the beginning of the first support frame 1, and then Figure 7 As shown, the edges of the photovoltaic solar panel 5 on both sides are installed and fixed on the photovoltaic bracket through the first fixing hole 10 at the end of the first support frame 1 and the second fixing hole 20 of the micro-inverter mounting plate 2, and then the entire photovoltaic bracket is installed and fixed on the wall through the wall-mounted fixing holes 40 on the upper fixing buckle 41 and the lower fixing buckle 42. The photovoltaic solar panel 5 is installed and fixed on the wall along with the photovoltaic bracket, thereby achieving the installation and fixing of the photovoltaic solar panel 5 on the wall.

[0020] The additional installation components of this embodiment include a balcony hook 3 and a wall-mounted fixing buckle 4, and the photovoltaic bracket can adapt to three different installation scenarios: flat ground installation, balcony installation, and wall installation. Non-preferentially, the additional installation components of other embodiments can be changed to include only one of the balcony hook 3 and the wall-mounted fixing buckle 4, so that the photovoltaic bracket can adapt to the two installation scenarios of flat ground installation and balcony installation, or can adapt to the two installation scenarios of flat ground installation and wall installation.

[0021] The photovoltaic power generation equipment includes the above-mentioned photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic solar panel, and the photovoltaic solar panel is installed and fixed through the photovoltaic bracket.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic bracket that can adapt to different installation scenarios, characterized by: The invention comprises a basic support assembly and an additional installation assembly that can be installed as needed; the basic support assembly comprises a first support frame (1), a second support frame (2) and a micro inverter mounting plate (6); the first support frame (1) and the second support frame (2) are fixed to each other at their beginning ends and are not on the same plane; the micro inverter mounting plate (6) is fixed to the second support frame (2); the end of the first support frame (1) is provided with a first fixing hole (10) for fixing the first side of a solar photovoltaic panel; the end of the second support frame (2) is provided with a second fixing hole (20) for fixing the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel; the second side of the solar photovoltaic panel is opposite to the first side; the additional installation assembly comprises a balcony hook (3) and / or a wall-mounted fixing buckle (4); the beginning of the balcony hook (3) can be fixedly mounted on the end of the first support frame (1) so that the basic support assembly can be hung on the outside of the balcony; the wall-mounted fixing buckle (4) can be fixedly mounted on the first support frame (1) so that the basic support assembly can be fixed on the wall.

2. The photovoltaic bracket that can adapt to different installation scenarios as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The first support frame (1) comprises a first support leg and a second support leg arranged side by side, and the first support leg end and the second support leg end are both provided with the first fixing hole; the second support frame (2) comprises a third support leg and a fourth support leg arranged side by side, and the third support leg end and the fourth support leg end are both provided with the second fixing hole.

3. The photovoltaic support that can adapt to different installation scenarios as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The balcony hook (3) comprises a first hook and a second hook arranged side by side.

4. The photovoltaic support that can adapt to different installation scenarios as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: The first hook and the second hook are both provided with anti-falling reinforcement holes for fixing the hook on the balcony.

5. The photovoltaic support that can adapt to different installation scenarios as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The wall-mounted fixing buckle (4) comprises an upper fixing buckle used for being installed and fixed at the end of the first support frame and a lower fixing buckle installed and fixed at the beginning of the first support frame.

6. A photovoltaic power generation device, comprising a photovoltaic solar panel and a photovoltaic bracket for mounting and fixing the photovoltaic solar panel, characterized in that: The photovoltaic bracket is a photovoltaic bracket as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 and can adapt to different installation scenarios.

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