Tree fixing device for forestry tree planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, which comprises a supporting seat, a fixing drill bit, a supporting block, a supporting rod and a fixing device, and is characterized in that an adjusting device is arranged, a pull block is pulled to drive a movable block to move upwards through a connecting block, and the movable block drives a hinge piece II to move when moving; when a second hinge piece moves, a first hinge piece is driven to move through a connecting rod, when the first hinge piece moves, a clamping block is driven to move, the clamping block is moved out of a groove of a fixing groove, a supporting block is moved, a pull block is released, the spring pushes the movable block to move downwards to drive the clamping block to move out, and the clamping block extends into different grooves; through the arrangement, the position of the supporting block can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted, so that the distance between the fixing device and a tree can be controlled, adjustment is conveniently carried out to adapt to the growth of the tree, meanwhile, the trouble of continuously digging holes for installation is omitted, and the fixing and maintaining efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree planting, in particular to a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting. Background Art

[0002] Forestry refers to the production department that protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of forest trees to play a protective role. In forestry production, tree planting is the most important link. Tree transplantation can quickly beautify the environment. However, due to the large crown of transplanted trees, the root ball is small during transplantation, and the depth of the transplantation pit is shallow, resulting in poor anti - lodging ability of newly transplanted trees, and it is necessary to use brackets to fix the trees. The tree support rod is a protection device for fixing trees in greening construction, and its main function is to prevent wind damage from loosening the soil ball of plants and causing plant death. According to different types of trees and different environments, there are different fixing methods.

[0003] Currently, the publicly - known patent with the publication number CN220587056U discloses "A tree fixing device for forestry tree planting". In this device, it includes a bottom plate placed on the ground around the tree, and rectangular - array - distributed jacks are opened on it; a support mechanism installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate; by setting the bottom plate, the support mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the ground nails, without moving the bottom plate, the fixing mechanism can squeeze the side of the tree trunk, and the cooperation of multiple groups of structures can achieve the fixation of the tree. Since the fixing mechanism includes a guide rod and a slider, when the tree grows, it can drive the V - shaped clamping plate to move upward, enabling the bark and xylem of the tree to grow and move synchronously during tree growth, without the need for frequent manual adjustment of the fixing mechanism. By setting a connecting plate to connect adjacent bottom plates, for trees with a larger diameter, the fixing mechanisms of different numbers of devices can be used for fixation, making the device more flexible to use.

[0004] Although the above - mentioned fixing device has certain advantages in terms of flexibility during use, it still has certain drawbacks: when using the above - mentioned fixing device, the tree will expand and grow, and it is necessary to adjust the distance between the fixing device and the tree, and it is necessary to frequently remove the fixed support mechanism from the ground for position replacement, which is rather troublesome. At the same time, it is easy to leave more pits on the ground, which is not convenient for use. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, which solves the problems raised above.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: A tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, comprising a support base, a fixing drill bit, a support block, a support rod, a fixing device and an adjusting device. There are two groups of the fixing drill bits, and both are fixed to the bottom end of the support base. The support block is arranged inside the support base and extends upward to the top end of the support base. The support rod is fixed to the top end of the support block. The fixing device is arranged at the top end of the support rod. The adjusting device is arranged inside the support base. The adjusting device includes a fixing groove, a movable block, a clamping block, a hinge member I, a connecting rod, a hinge member II and a movable mechanism. There are two groups of the fixing grooves, and they are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the fixing groove. The movable block is arranged at the bottom end inside the support block. The clamping block, the hinge member I, the connecting rod and the hinge member II are a set of fixing components, and there are two groups of the fixing components, and they are symmetrically arranged front and back with the support block as the center inside the support block. The clamping block is arranged at the bottom end inside the support block. The hinge member I, the connecting rod and the hinge member II are a set of linkage components, and there are two groups of the linkage components and both are arranged at the rear end of the clamping block. The hinge member I is fixed to the rear end of the clamping block. The front end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge member I, and the rear end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the hinge member II. The hinge member II is fixed to the front end of the movable block. The movable mechanism is arranged outside the movable block.

[0009] Preferably, the movable mechanism includes a fixing plate, a limiting rod, a spring, a limiting block, a limiting groove, a connecting block and a pulling block. The fixing plate is fixed to the front end and the rear end inside the support block. The limiting rod is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate and extends downward into the inside of the movable block. The spring is arranged outside the limiting rod, and the top end of the spring is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate. The limiting block is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping block, and the outside of the limiting block is arranged inside the limiting groove. The limiting groove is opened at the bottom end inside the support block. The connecting block is fixed to the right end of the movable block and extends to the right end of the support block. The pulling block is fixed to the right end of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the rear end face of the fixing groove is provided with eight groups of grooves, and the grooves are the same size as the clamping block. Through this setting, the clamping block can be embedded into the fixing groove, and at the same time, the position can be adjusted.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the movable block is smooth and is slidably connected with the limiting rod. Through this setting, the movable block moves more smoothly along the limiting rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting rod is inclined. Through this setting, the connecting rod can drive the clamping block to move more easily.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting groove is smooth and fits with the outside of the limiting block. Through this setting, the limiting block moves more smoothly.

[0014] Preferably, the pulling block is arranged in an "L" shape, which makes it more convenient to pull the pulling block to move.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting. It has the following beneficial effects: By setting an adjusting device, by pulling the pulling block, the pulling block drives the movable block to move upward through the connecting block. When the movable block moves, it drives the hinge part II to move. When the movable block moves, it squeezes the spring. When the hinge part II moves, it drives the hinge part I to move through the connecting rod. When the hinge part I moves, it drives the clamping block to move, so that the clamping block moves out of the groove of the fixing groove. Move the support block, release the pulling block, and the spring pushes the movable block to move downward to drive the clamping block to move out, so that the clamping block extends into different grooves. Through this setting, the position of the support block can be adjusted conveniently and quickly, so as to control the distance between the fixing device and the tree, so as to adapt to the growth of the tree for adjustment. At the same time, the trouble of continuously digging pits for installation is saved, and the fixing and maintenance efficiency is improved. Description of the drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a top view of the structure of the adjusting device in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a side view of the structure of the movable mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a front view of the structure of the movable mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: support base - 1, fixed drill bit - 2, support block - 3, support rod - 4, fixing device - 5, adjusting device - 6, fixing groove - 61, movable block - 62, clamping block - 63, hinge part I - 64, connecting rod - 65, hinge part II - 66, movable mechanism - 67, fixing plate - 671, limiting rod - 672, spring - 673, limiting block - 674, limiting groove - 675, connecting block - 676, pulling block - 677. Specific implementation manners

[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , the present invention provides a technical solution for a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting: a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, including a support base 1, a fixing drill bit 2, a support block 3, a support rod 4, a fixing device 5 and an adjusting device 6. There are two groups of fixing drill bits 2, and both are fixed to the bottom end of the support base 1. The support block 3 is arranged inside the support base 1 and extends upward to the top end of the support base 1. The support rod 4 is fixed to the top end of the support block 3. The fixing device 5 is arranged at the top end of the support rod 4. The adjusting device 6 is arranged inside the support base 1. The adjusting device 6 includes a fixing groove 61, a movable block 62, a clamping block 63, a hinge member one 64, a connecting rod 65, a hinge member two 66 and a movable mechanism 67. There are two groups of fixing grooves 61, and they are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end inside the fixing groove 61. The movable block 62 is arranged at the bottom end inside the support block 3. The clamping block 63, the hinge member one 64, the connecting rod 65 and the hinge member two 66 are a set of fixing components, and there are two groups of fixing components, and they are symmetrically arranged front and back with the support block 3 as the center inside the support block 3. The clamping block 63 is arranged at the bottom end inside the support block 3. The hinge member one 64, the connecting rod 65 and the hinge member two 66 are a set of linkage components, and there are two groups of linkage components and both are arranged at the rear end of the clamping block 63. The hinge member one 64 is fixed to the rear end of the clamping block 63. The front end of the connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the hinge member one 64, and the rear end of the connecting rod 65 is rotatably connected to the hinge member two 66. The hinge member two 66 is fixed to the front end of the movable block 62. The movable mechanism 67 is arranged outside the movable block 62. The rear end face of the fixing groove 61 is provided with eight groups of grooves, and the grooves are the same size as the clamping block 63. Through this setting, the clamping block 63 can be embedded into the fixing groove 61, and at the same time, the position can be adjusted. The inside of the movable block 62 is smoothly arranged and is slidably connected to the limiting rod 672. Through this setting, the movable block 62 moves more smoothly along the limiting rod 672. The connecting rod 65 is inclined. Through this setting, the connecting rod 65 can more easily drive the clamping block 63 to move.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5, the utility model provides a technical solution for a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting: a tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, the moving mechanism 67 includes a fixing plate 671, a limiting rod 672, a spring 673, a limiting block 674, a limiting groove 675, a connecting block 676 and a pulling block 677. The fixing plate 671 is fixed to the front end and the rear end inside the supporting block 3. The limiting rod 672 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate 671 and extends downward into the inside of the moving block 62. The spring 673 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 672, and the top end of the spring 673 is fixed to the bottom end of the fixing plate 671. The limiting block 674 is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping block 63, and the outer side of the limiting block 674 is arranged inside the limiting groove 675. The limiting groove 675 is opened at the bottom end inside the supporting block 3. The connecting block 676 is fixed to the right end of the moving block 62 and extends to the right end of the supporting block 3. The pulling block 677 is fixed to the right end of the connecting block 676. The inner wall of the limiting groove 675 is smooth and fits with the outer side of the limiting block 674. Through this setting, the movement of the limiting block 674 is smoother. The pulling block 677 is arranged in an "L" shape. Through this setting, it is more convenient to pull the pulling block 677 to move.

[0026] The working principle is as follows:

[0027] First, when in use, bring the device to the side of the tree, fix the fixing drill bit 2 at a suitable position, and support the fixing device 5 through the cooperation of the supporting block 3 and the supporting rod 4, so that the fixing device 5 fixes the tree;

[0028] Second, as the tree grows, the position of the fixing device 5 needs to be adjusted. Pull the pulling block 677 upward. The pulling block 677 drives the connecting block 676 to move upward. When the connecting block 676 moves, it drives the moving block 62 to move. When the moving block 62 moves, it squeezes the spring 673. When the moving block 62 moves, it drives the hinge part two 66 to move. When the hinge part two 66 moves, it drives the connecting rod 65 to rotate. When the connecting rod 65 rotates, it drives the hinge part one 64 to move. When the hinge part one 64 moves, it drives the clamping block 63 to move;

[0029] Third, when the clamping block 63 moves out of the groove of the fixing groove 61, the fixing of the supporting block 3 can be cancelled. Then move the supporting block 3. When the supporting block 3 moves, it drives the fixing device 5 to move through the supporting rod 4, so as to adjust the distance between the fixing device 5 and the tree;

[0030] Fourth, after the adjustment is completed, release the pulling block 677. After the spring 673 loses the acting force, it releases the elastic potential energy to push the moving block 62 to move downward. When the moving block 62 moves, it drives the hinge part two 66 to move. When the hinge part two 66 moves, it pushes the clamping block 63 to move through the connecting rod 65 and the hinge part one 64, so that the clamping block 63 enters the groove in the fixing groove 61, thereby fixing the supporting block 3 by the clamping block 63. After the fixing is completed, the adjustment can be completed;

[0031] The control mode of the present utility model is controlled by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the power supply are common general knowledge in the art, and the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control mode and wiring arrangement of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0032] The control mode of the present utility model is automatically controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, and the power supply is also common general knowledge in the art. Moreover, the present utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices. Therefore, the control mode and circuit connection of the present utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tree fixing device for forestry tree planting, comprising a support base (1), a fixed drill bit (2), a support block (3), a support rod (4) and a fixing device (5), wherein the fixed drill bit (2) is provided in two groups and both are fixed to the bottom end of the support base (1), the support block (3) is arranged inside the support base (1) and extends upward to the top end of the support base (1), the support rod (4) is fixed to the top end of the support block (3), and the fixing device (5) is arranged at the top end of the support rod (4); Features: The invention also comprises an adjusting device (6), wherein the adjusting device (6) is arranged inside the support seat (1), and the adjusting device (6) comprises a fixed groove (61), a movable block (62), a clamping block (63), a hinged part 1 (64), a connecting rod (65), a hinged part 2 (66) and a movable mechanism (67). The fixed groove (61) is provided with two groups, and they are respectively arranged at the internal front end and the internal rear end of the fixed groove (61). The movable block (62) is arranged at the internal bottom end of the support block (3). The clamping block (63), the hinged part 1 (64), the connecting rod (65) and the hinged part 2 (66) form a set of fixed components, and the fixed components are provided with two groups, and the support block (3) is provided with a plurality of fixed components. The center is symmetrically arranged inside the support block (3) in the front and back directions, the block (63) is arranged at the bottom end of the support block (3), the hinge part 1 (64), the connecting rod (65) and the hinge part 2 (66) form a group of linkage components, and the linkage components are provided with two groups and are both arranged at the rear end of the block (63), the hinge part 1 (64) is fixed to the rear end of the block (63), the front end of the connecting rod (65) is rotatably connected to the hinge part 1 (64), and the rear end of the connecting rod (65) is rotatably connected to the hinge part 2 (66), the hinge part 2 (66) is fixed to the front end of the movable block (62), and the movable mechanism (67) is arranged on the outer side of the movable block (62).

2. A tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mechanism (67) comprises a fixed plate (671), a limiting rod (672), a spring (673), a limiting block (674), a limiting groove (675), a connecting block (676) and a pulling block (677); the fixed plate (671) is fixed to the inner front end and the inner rear end of the supporting block (3); the limiting rod (672) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed plate (671) and extends downward to the inside of the movable block (62); the spring (673) is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod (672) and the inner side of the connecting block (676) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (674) and a plurality of connecting rods (676). side, and the top end of the spring (673) is fixed to the bottom end of the fixed plate (671), the limit block (674) is fixed to the bottom end of the clamping block (63), and the outer side of the limit block (674) is arranged inside the limit groove (675), the limit groove (675) is opened at the inner bottom end of the support block (3), the connecting block (676) is fixed to the right end of the movable block (62) and extends rightward to the right end of the support block (3), and the pulling block (677) is fixed to the right end of the connecting block (676).

3. The tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the fixing groove (61) is provided with eight groups of grooves, and the grooves are consistent in size with the clamping block (63).

4. The tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the movable block (62) is smoothly arranged and is slidably connected to the limiting rod (672).

5. The tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (65) is arranged in an inclined manner.

6. The tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (675) is smoothly arranged and fits with the outer side of the limiting block (674).

7. The tree fixing device for forestry tree planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pull block (677) is arranged in an "L" shape.

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