Pest control device with control group

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device with a control group. A hollow medicine tank is mounted at the top of the transverse plate, a liquid pump is mounted at the inner bottom of the medicine tank, a medicine conveying pipe is mounted at a liquid outlet of the liquid pump, a cavity is formed in the top plate, a plurality of first spray heads used for spraying insecticide to the dried ballonflower are mounted in an opening in the bottom of the top plate, and the medicine conveying pipe, the cavity and the first spray heads are sequentially communicated; planting plates are arranged in the experiment box and the contrast box to cultivate a new variety of the dried ballonflower, a plurality of first spray heads below a moving top plate of the experiment box spray a pesticide on the new variety of the dried ballonflower for deinsectization, and the new variety of the dried ballonflower in the contrast box is not subjected to deinsectization treatment; the effectiveness of pest control measures can be accurately evaluated by comparing the pest damage conditions of the new variety of the dried ballonflower in the comparison box and the experiment box, so that a scientific basis is provided for the cultivation of the new variety of the dried ballonflower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device with a control group. Background Technique

[0002] Gongcai is a kind of vegetable with rich taste and high nutritional value. At present, in order to improve the yield and quality of Gongcai, new varieties of Gongcai are cultivated in a test box; and during the cultivation of new varieties of Gongcai, the prevention and control of pests and diseases are crucial; through the research on the prevention and control of pests and diseases of new varieties of Gongcai, the effectiveness of pest control measures can be accurately evaluated, providing a scientific basis for the cultivation of new varieties of Gongcai.

[0003] At the present stage, when cultivating new varieties of Gongcai, a test box is generally used for cultivation; and during the cultivation of the prevention and control of pests and diseases of new varieties of Gongcai, traditional pest control methods often lack a control group, making it difficult to accurately evaluate the effectiveness of control measures on new varieties of Gongcai. In view of this, we propose a pest control device with a control group. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pest control device with a control group to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] The pest control device with a control group includes a base. Two guiding grooves are opened at the rear side of the top of the base. A vertical plate is fixed at the rear end of the top of the base. A horizontal plate is fixed at the top of the vertical plate. A hollow medicine tank is installed at the top of the horizontal plate. A liquid pump is installed at the inner bottom of the medicine tank. A medicine delivery pipe is installed at the liquid discharge port of the liquid pump. The end of the medicine delivery pipe passes through the base, and a horizontal top plate is fixed at the end of the medicine delivery pipe. A cavity is opened inside the top plate. A plurality of first nozzles for spraying insecticide on Gongcai are installed in the bottom opening of the top plate, and the medicine delivery pipe, the cavity and the first nozzles are connected in sequence.

[0007] An experimental box is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate. The top of the experimental box is open. Two guide rails slidingly connected with the guiding grooves are fixed at the bottom of the experimental box. When the experimental box moves horizontally to the position below the top plate, the first nozzles spray insecticide into the experimental box.

[0008] A control box is arranged on the front side of the experimental box. The top of the control box is open.

[0009] A water replenishing component for irrigating Gongcai is arranged between the experimental box and the control box.

[0010] Planting plates are installed inside the openings of both the experimental box and the control box. Multiple planting grooves are formed at the top of the planting plate. Support rods are installed on both sides below the planting plate. Two positioning blocks are fixed at the top of the support rods, and the outer wall of the planting plate is pressed against the positioning blocks on both sides.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the water replenishing component includes a water tank fixed to the base and in a hollow form. A water pump is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank. A bent pipe is installed at the liquid outlet of the water pump. A horizontal pipe is fixed at the top end of the bent pipe. The end of the horizontal pipe passes through the outer wall of the water tank and a branch pipe is fixed. The front and rear branch pipes are respectively located above the experimental box and the control box. A plurality of second nozzles for spraying water source onto the Gongcai are fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, handles are fixed at the front, rear, left and right edges of the top of the planting plate, and the cross-sectional shape of the handle is rectangular.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first drain port is installed below the right end face of the experimental box, a second drain port is installed below the right end face of the control box, and plugs are installed at both the first drain port and the second drain port.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a medicine adding port is installed at the top of the medicine tank, a water adding port is installed at the top of the water tank, and sealing covers are provided at both the medicine adding port and the water adding port.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate are of an integrally formed structure, and the vertical plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plate.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the plurality of planting grooves are distributed in a matrix, and drain holes are formed at the bottom of the planting grooves.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. By providing the experimental box and the control box: Planting plates are arranged in both the experimental box and the control box to cultivate new varieties of Gongcai. The experimental box can be horizontally moved below the top plate. Under the action of a plurality of first nozzles, insecticide can be sprayed on the new varieties of Gongcai for pest control, while the new varieties of Gongcai in the control box are not treated with insecticide. By comparing the pest conditions of the new varieties of Gongcai in the control box and the experimental box, the effectiveness of pest control measures can be accurately evaluated, thereby providing a scientific basis for the cultivation of new varieties of Gongcai.

[0019] 2. By providing the water replenishing component: Under the action of the water pump, water source can be sprayed onto the new varieties of Gongcai through the second nozzles on both sides, thereby facilitating the irrigation of the new varieties of Gongcai on both sides and meeting the water demand for the growth of the new varieties of Gongcai. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the experimental box in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the structure of the water replenishing component in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of the planting plate in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting plate in the present utility model;

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Base; 10. Guide groove; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. Medicine tank; 130. Medicine adding port; 14. Liquid pump; 15. Medicine delivery pipe; 16. Top plate; 160. Cavity; 17. First nozzle;

[0028] 2. Experimental box; 20. First drain port; 21. Guide rail;

[0029] 3. Control box; 30. Second drain port;

[0030] 4. Water tank; 40. Water pump; 41. Elbow pipe; 42. Horizontal pipe; 43. Branch pipe; 44. Second nozzle;

[0031] 5. Planting plate; 50. Handle; 51. Planting groove; 52. Drain hole; 53. Support rod; 54. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a pest control device with a control group includes a base 1. Two guiding grooves 10 are formed at the rear side of the top of the base 1. A vertical plate 11 is fixed at the rear end of the top of the base 1. A horizontal plate 12 is fixed at the top of the vertical plate 11. A hollow medicine tank 13 is installed at the top of the horizontal plate 12. A liquid pump 14 is installed at the inner bottom of the medicine tank 13. A medicine delivery pipe 15 is installed at the liquid discharge port of the liquid pump 14. The end of the medicine delivery pipe 15 passes through the base 1, and a horizontal top plate 16 is fixed at the end of the medicine delivery pipe 15. A cavity 160 is formed inside the top plate 16. A plurality of first nozzles 17 for spraying insecticide on the Gongcai are installed at the bottom opening of the top plate 16, and the medicine delivery pipe 15, the cavity 160, and the first nozzles 17 are connected in sequence; an experimental box 2 is arranged on the front side of the vertical plate 11. The top of the experimental box 2 is open. Two guide rails 21 slidably connected to the guiding grooves 10 are fixed at the bottom of the experimental box 2; when the experimental box 2 moves horizontally to the position below the top plate 16, the first nozzles 17 spray insecticide into the experimental box 2; a control box 3 is arranged on the front side of the experimental box 2. The top of the control box 3 is open; a water replenishing component for irrigating the Gongcai is arranged between the experimental box 2 and the control box 3; planting plates 5 are installed in the openings of both the experimental box 2 and the control box 3. A plurality of planting grooves 51 are formed at the top of the planting plate 5. Support rods 53 are installed on both sides below the planting plate 5. Two positioning blocks 54 are fixed at the top of the support rods 53, and the outer wall of the planting plate 5 abuts against the positioning blocks 54 on both sides.

[0035] Furthermore, the water replenishing component includes a water tank 4 fixed to the base 1 and in a hollow form. A water pump 40 is installed at the inner bottom of the water tank 4. A bent pipe 41 is installed at the liquid outlet of the water pump 40. A horizontal pipe 42 is fixed at the top end of the bent pipe 41. The end of the horizontal pipe 42 passes through the outer wall of the water tank 4 and a branch pipe 43 is fixed. The front and rear branch pipes 43 are respectively located above the experimental box 2 and the control box 3. A plurality of second nozzles 44 for spraying water source on the Gongcai are fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe 43. This design is beneficial to irrigate the new Gongcai varieties planted on the planting plates 5 on both sides through the second nozzles 44 on both sides, meeting the water source requirements for the growth of the new Gongcai varieties.

[0036] In this embodiment, handles 50 are fixed at the front, rear, left, and right edges of the top of the planting plate 5, and the cross-sectional shape of the handle 50 is rectangular. The handle 50 facilitates driving the planting plate 5, improving the convenience of operation.

[0037] In this embodiment, a first drain port 20 is installed below the right end face of the experimental box 2, and a second drain port 30 is installed below the right end face of the control box 3. Plugs are installed at both the first drain port 20 and the second drain port 30. The first drain port 20 and the second drain port 30 have the same function, that is, used to drain the accumulated water in the experimental box 2 and the control box 3. The setting of the plugs facilitates controlling the drainage.

[0038] In this embodiment, a medicine adding port 130 is installed at the top of the medicine tank 13, and a water adding port is installed at the top of the water tank 4, and sealing covers are provided at both the medicine adding port 130 and the water adding port. The setting of the medicine adding port 130 facilitates the replenishment of the liquid medicine into the medicine tank 13, and the setting of the water adding port facilitates the replenishment of water into the water tank 4.

[0039] In this embodiment, the vertical plate 11 and the horizontal plate 12 are of an integrally formed structure, and the vertical plate 11 is perpendicular to the horizontal plate 12. The integrally formed vertical plate 11 and horizontal plate 12 have better connection strength, ensuring the supporting effect of the vertical plate 11 and the horizontal plate 12 on the medicine tank 13.

[0040] In this embodiment, a plurality of planting grooves 51 are arranged in a matrix, and drain holes 52 are formed at the bottom of the planting grooves 51. A plurality of planting grooves 51 are evenly planted with Gongcai, and the drain holes 52 are conducive to discharging the excess water in the planting grooves 51.

[0041] It should be added that the support rods 53 in this embodiment are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the experimental box 2 and the control box 3 by bolts. This installation method ensures the firm installation of the support rods 53, and further ensures the supporting effect of the support rods 53 on the planting plate 5, and ensures the firm installation of the planting plate 5.

[0042] During specific use, the user first pushes the experimental box 2 backward, and the guide rail 21 slides along the guide groove 10. When the experimental box 2 slides to the lower part of the top plate 16 and abuts against the vertical plate 11, the user stops pushing. Subsequently, the user turns on the power of the liquid pump 14, and the liquid pump 14 starts to work. The liquid medicine in the medicine tank 13 is transported into the medicine delivery pipe 15 through the liquid pump 14, and enters the cavity 160 through the medicine delivery pipe 15. At this time, the liquid medicine in the cavity 160 is sprayed out through a plurality of first nozzles 17, and the liquid medicine is simultaneously sprayed on the Gongcai on the planting plate 5, so as to carry out pest control on the Gongcai; when the pest control is completed, the user stops the liquid pump 14 and pushes the experimental box 2 forward. When the experimental box 2 abuts against the outer wall of the water tank 4, the user stops pushing the experimental box 2; finally, the user can conduct a comparative observation on the Gongcai after applying the medicine and the Gongcai without applying the medicine.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the preferred examples of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest control device with a control group, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two guide grooves (10) are provided on the rear side of the top of the base (1), a vertical plate (11) is fixed at the rear end of the top of the base (1), a horizontal plate (12) is fixed on the top of the vertical plate (11), a hollow medicine tank (13) is installed on the top of the horizontal plate (12), a liquid pump (14) is installed on the inner bottom of the medicine tank (13), a medicine delivery tube (15) is installed at the discharge port of the liquid pump (14), the end of the medicine delivery tube (15) passes through the base (1), and a horizontal top plate (16) is fixed at the end of the medicine delivery tube (15), a cavity (160) is provided inside the top plate (16), and a plurality of first spray heads (17) for spraying insecticide on Gongcai are installed in the bottom opening of the top plate (16), and the medicine delivery tube (15), the cavity (160) and the first spray heads (17) are sequentially connected; An experimental box (2) is provided on the front side of the vertical plate (11), the top of the experimental box (2) is open, and two guide rails (21) slidably connected to the guide grooves (10) are fixed to the bottom of the experimental box (2); when the experimental box (2) moves horizontally to the bottom of the top plate (16), the first spray head (17) sprays insecticide into the experimental box (2); A control box (3) is provided on the front side of the experimental box (2), and the top of the control box (3) is open; A water supply component for watering the tribute vegetables is provided between the experimental box (2) and the control box (3); A planting plate (5) is installed in the openings of the experimental box (2) and the control box (3), a plurality of planting grooves (51) are provided on the top of the planting plate (5), support rods (53) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the planting plate (5), two positioning blocks (54) are fixed on the top of the support rods (53), and the outer wall of the planting plate (5) is pressed against the positioning blocks (54) on both sides.

2. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water replenishment component comprises a hollow water tank (4) fixed to the base (1), a water pump (40) being installed at the inner bottom of the water tank (4), a curved pipe (41) being installed at the liquid outlet of the water pump (40), a transverse pipe (42) being fixed at the top end of the curved pipe (41), a branch pipe (43) being fixed at the end of the transverse pipe (42) passing through the outer wall of the water tank (4), and the branch pipes (43) on the front and rear sides are respectively located above the experimental box (2) and the control box (3), and a plurality of second nozzles (44) for spraying water onto the tribute vegetable are fixed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the branch pipe (43).

3. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles (50) are fixed to the top of the planting board (5) at the front, rear, left and right edges, and the cross-section of the handles (50) is rectangular.

4. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first drain outlet (20) is installed below the right end surface of the experimental box (2), a second drain outlet (30) is installed below the right end surface of the control box (3), and plugs are installed at both the first drain outlet (20) and the second drain outlet (30).

5. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the medicine tank (13) is provided with a medicine adding port (130), the top of the water tank (4) is provided with a water adding port, and both the medicine adding port (130) and the water adding port are provided with sealing covers.

6. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (11) and the horizontal plate (12) are an integrally formed structure, and the vertical plate (11) is perpendicular to the horizontal plate (12).

7. The pest control device with a control group according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of planting grooves (51) are distributed in a matrix pattern, and drainage holes (52) are provided at the bottom of the planting grooves (51).

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