Ruminant pellet feed tempering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and particularly discloses a ruminant pellet feed conditioning device which comprises a box body, a net cylinder is installed in the box body, a door plate with a lock catch is installed on the outer side wall of the net cylinder, rotating cylinders are installed at the left end and the right end of the net cylinder, and the rotating cylinders are arranged in the box body. The two rotating cylinders penetrate through the left side wall and the right side wall of the interior of the box body, extend to the exterior of the box body and are movably connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the interior of the box body, insections are arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder located on the left side, a motor is installed at the left end of the upper end face of the box body, and a gear is installed at the output end of the motor; and a toothed chain is movably connected between the outer side wall of the gear and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder located on the left side in a sleeving mode, and air inlet pipes are arranged in the rotating cylinder located on the left side and the net cylinder, so that feed accumulation is effectively prevented, materials are conveniently turned over, the materials can make full contact with steam, and the feed processing quality is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a conditioning device for ruminant pellet feed. Background Art

[0002] Feed is the general term for the food of all animals raised. More narrowly, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. In the process of processing ruminant pellet feed, the pellet feed is usually conditioned. Feed conditioning is one of the feed ripening processes, which converts raw feed into powder with a certain degree of ripeness. A good feed conditioning process and equipment are beneficial to feed pelleting and puffing forming.

[0003] Generally, a conditioning device is used to condition the pellet feed. The pellet feed is put into the conditioning device, and the pellet feed is conditioned by operations such as introducing steam. To ensure full contact between the pellet feed and steam, a stirring device is generally arranged in the conditioning device to stir the pellet feed repeatedly, or the tank body for storing the pellet feed in the conditioning device is rotated to make the pellet feed roll in it, shear and cross-mix the feed, so that the feed reaches preliminary ripening and realizes conditioning processing.

[0004] However, in the actual operation process, after the pellet feed is treated with steam, it will be softened and loosened. The pellet feed that is rolled and stirred will be damaged more seriously, affecting its quality. The pellet feed that is stirred and rolled is still in a piled state, which is not conducive to full contact with steam and affects its processing quality. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conditioning device for ruminant pellet feed, which has the characteristics of effectively preventing feed accumulation, facilitating the rolling of materials, enabling the materials to be in full contact with steam, and improving the quality of feed processing.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A conditioning device for ruminant pellet feed, including a box body, a mesh cylinder is installed inside the box body, a door panel with a lock is installed on the outer side wall of the mesh cylinder, rotating cylinders are installed at both the left and right ends of the mesh cylinder, the two rotating cylinders respectively penetrate the left and right side walls inside the box body and extend to the outside of the box body and are movably connected to the left and right side walls inside the box body. A tooth pattern is arranged on the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder on the left side, a motor is installed at the left end of the upper end face of the box body, a gear is installed at the output end of the motor, a tooth chain is movably sleeved between the outer side wall of the gear and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder on the left side, an air inlet pipe is arranged inside the rotating cylinder on the left side and inside the mesh cylinder, a plurality of uniformly distributed air outlet pipes are communicated with the outer side wall of the air inlet pipe and the other end extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder on the left side;

[0007] A first connecting pipe is installed through the upper end surface of the box body. One end of the first connecting pipe communicates with an air spraying pipe installed inside the box body, and the other end of the first connecting pipe communicates with an air pump installed on the upper end surface of the box body. A second connecting pipe is communicated between the outer side wall of the air pump and the middle part of the rear end surface of the box body.

[0008] To facilitate the addition of feed pellets into the mesh cylinder, as an optimization of the ruminate animal pellet feed conditioning device of the present utility model, a fixing ring is installed on the right side wall of the box body. An inlet hopper is installed inside the fixing ring. The bottom of the inlet hopper communicates with a blanking pipe. A valve is installed inside the blanking pipe, and the other end passes through the inside of the rotating cylinder on the right side and extends into the inside of the box body.

[0009] To facilitate the rotation of the rotating cylinder, as an optimization of the ruminate animal pellet feed conditioning device of the present utility model, mechanical seals are respectively provided between the inner side walls of the two rotating cylinders and the outer side walls of the air inlet pipe and the blanking pipe. Bearings are installed between the outer side walls of the two rotating cylinders and the left and right side walls of the box body.

[0010] To discharge the air flow inside the box body, as an optimization of the ruminate animal pellet feed conditioning device of the present utility model, an exhaust pipe is communicated with the top of the box body.

[0011] To facilitate the opening of the box body, as an optimization of the ruminate animal pellet feed conditioning device of the present utility model, a sealing door panel is installed on the front end surface of the box body, and a material collection box is placed on the bottom end surface inside the box body.

[0012] To facilitate the spraying of steam from the air spraying pipe, as an optimization of the ruminate animal pellet feed conditioning device of the present utility model, a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles are communicated with the outer side wall of the air spraying pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] In this utility model, granular feed is added into the mesh cylinder, and then steam is transported to the intake pipe, enabling multiple outlet pipes to discharge high-temperature steam. Meanwhile, the motor is started, causing the gear to rotate and drive the toothed chain, which can drive the rotating cylinder on the left side to rotate, thereby driving the mesh cylinder to rotate, tumbling the feed to prevent feed accumulation, allowing the feed particles to come into full contact with water vapor, and enabling tempering processing of the feed particles. During the process of the mesh cylinder driving the feed to tumble and rotate, by starting the air pump, the second connecting pipe allows the steam in the box body to flow into the first connecting pipe, prompting the first connecting pipe to transport the steam to the spray pipe, so that multiple nozzles spray the steam to blow off and clean the feed particles in the mesh holes of the mesh cylinder, effectively preventing feed accumulation, facilitating the tumbling of materials, enabling the materials to come into full contact with steam, and improving the quality of feed processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structure diagram of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is the overall sectional structure diagram of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is the structure diagram of the gear and toothed chain of this utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, box body; 101, sealed door panel; 2, mesh cylinder; 201, door panel; 3, rotating cylinder; 301, motor; 302, gear; 303, toothed chain; 4, intake pipe; 401, outlet pipe; 5, fixing ring; 501, feed hopper; 502, blanking pipe; 503, valve; 6, first connecting pipe; 601, air pump; 6011, second connecting pipe; 602, spray pipe; 7, receiving box; 8, exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a tempering device for ruminant granular feed, comprising a box body 1. A mesh cylinder 2 is installed inside the box body 1. A door panel 201 with a lock is installed on the outer side wall of the mesh cylinder 2. Rotating cylinders 3 are installed at both the left and right ends of the mesh cylinder 2. The two rotating cylinders 3 respectively penetrate the left and right side walls inside the box body 1 and extend to the outside of the box body 1 and are movably connected to the left and right side walls inside the box body 1. The outer side wall of the rotating cylinder 3 on the left side is provided with tooth patterns. A motor 301 is installed at the left end of the upper end face of the box body 1. The output end of the motor 301 is installed with a gear 302. A toothed chain 303 is movably sleeved between the outer side wall of the gear 302 and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder 3 on the left side. An intake pipe 4 is arranged inside the rotating cylinder 3 on the left side and inside the mesh cylinder 2. The outer side wall of the intake pipe 4 is communicated with a plurality of uniformly distributed outlet pipes 401 and the other end extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder 3 on the left side;

[0020] A first connecting pipe 6 is installed through the upper end surface of the box body 1, one end of the first connecting pipe 6 is connected to an injection pipe 602 installed inside the box body 1, the other end of the first connecting pipe 6 is connected to an air pump 601 installed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and a second connecting pipe 6011 is connected between the outer wall of the air pump 601 and the middle part of the rear end surface of the box body 1.

[0021] In this embodiment: by adding pellet feed into the net cylinder 2, and then conveying steam to the air inlet pipe 4, multiple air outlet pipes 401 discharge high-temperature steam, and at the same time starting the motor 301, the gear 302 rotates and drives the toothed chain 303, which can drive the rotating cylinder 3 on the left to rotate, thereby driving the net cylinder 2 to rotate, rolling the feed to prevent feed accumulation, and making the feed particles fully contact with water vapor, so as to perform conditioning processing on the feed particles. In the process of the net cylinder 2 driving the feed to roll and rotate, by starting the air pump 601, the second connecting pipe 6011 passes the steam in the box body 1 into the first connecting pipe 6, prompting the first connecting pipe 6 to convey the steam to the injection pipe 602, so that multiple nozzles spray steam to blow off and clean the feed particles in the mesh of the net cylinder 2, thereby effectively preventing feed accumulation, making it easy to roll the material, and making the material fully contact with the steam, thereby improving the quality of feed processing.

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a fixing ring 5 is installed on the right side wall of the box body 1, a feed hopper 501 is installed inside the fixing ring 5, the bottom of the feed hopper 501 is connected to a discharge pipe 502, a valve 503 is installed inside the discharge pipe 502 and the other end passes through the interior of the rotating cylinder 3 on the right side and extends to the interior of the box body 1.

[0023] In this embodiment: by setting a fixing ring 5, the position of the feed hopper 501 can be fixed. When feeding into the net cylinder 2, the feed is poured into the feed hopper 501, and the valve 503 is opened, so that the feed pipe 502 can transport the feed into the net cylinder 2.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the inner walls of the two rotating cylinders 3 are respectively connected to the outer walls of the air intake pipe 4 and the outer walls of the discharge pipe 502 through mechanical seals, and bearings are installed between the outer walls of the two rotating cylinders 3 and the left and right side walls of the box body 1.

[0025] In this embodiment: by mechanically sealing the two rotating cylinders 3 with the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 4 and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 502, the two rotating cylinders 3 and the outer wall of the air inlet pipe 4 and the discharge pipe 502 are sealed without hindering the rotation of the two rotating cylinders 3.

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, the top of the box body 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 8.

[0027] In this embodiment, by providing an exhaust pipe 8, it is convenient to discharge the steam used in the box body 1.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a sealing door panel 101 is installed on the front end face of the box body 1, and a material collection box 7 is placed on the bottom end face inside the box body 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, by providing a material collection box 7, it is convenient to collect the processed feed.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the present utility model, a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads are communicated with the outer side wall of the spray pipe 602.

[0031] In this embodiment, by providing a plurality of spray heads, the spray pipe 602 sprays steam, which is convenient to blow off and clean the feed blocked in the mesh holes of the mesh cylinder 2 or adhered to the mesh cylinder 2.

[0032] Working principle: First, when using this device, first connect this device to an external power source. Then, when tempering the ruminant pellet feed, the staff pour the pellet feed into the feed hopper 501. By opening the valve 503, the blanking pipe 502 conveys the pellet feed to the mesh cylinder 2. Then close the valve 503. Then connect the air inlet pipe 4 to an external steam device, so that the steam device conveys steam to the air inlet pipe 4, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 401 discharge high-temperature steam. At the same time, start the motor 301, so that the gear 302 rotates and drives the tooth chain 303, which can drive the rotating cylinder 3 on the left side to rotate, thereby driving the mesh cylinder 2 to rotate, tumbling the feed, and tempering the pellet feed. And during the process of the mesh cylinder 2 driving the feed to tumble and rotate, by starting the air pump 601, the second connecting pipe 6011 conveys the steam in the box body 1 into the first connecting pipe 6, prompting the first connecting pipe 6 to convey the steam to the spray pipe 602, so that a plurality of spray heads spray the steam to clean the feed particles in the mesh holes of the mesh cylinder 2. The exhaust pipe 8 can exhaust the box body 1. When the feed particles are tempered, by making the door panel 201 on the mesh cylinder 2 face down, and then the staff open the sealing door panel 101 and open the door panel 201, the feed particles can be collected in the material collection box 7.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ruminant pellet feed conditioning device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A net cylinder (2) is installed inside the box body (1), and a door panel (201) with a lock is installed on the outer side wall of the net cylinder (2). Rotating cylinders (3) are installed on both left and right ends of the net cylinder (2). The two rotating cylinders (3) respectively penetrate the left and right side walls of the box body (1) and extend to the outside of the box body (1) and are movably connected to the left and right side walls of the box body (1). The outer side wall of the rotating cylinder (3) on the left side is provided with tooth patterns. The left end of the upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with a tooth pattern. A motor (301) is installed, a gear (302) is installed at the output end of the motor (301), a toothed chain (303) is movably sleeved between the outer wall of the gear (302) and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (3) on the left side, an air inlet pipe (4) is arranged inside the rotating cylinder (3) on the left side and inside the net cylinder (2), the outer wall of the air inlet pipe (4) is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed air outlet pipes (401) and the other end of the air inlet pipe (4) extends to the outside of the rotating cylinder (3) on the left side; A first connecting pipe (6) is installed through the upper end surface of the box body (1); one end of the first connecting pipe (6) is connected to an injection pipe (602) installed inside the box body (1); the other end of the first connecting pipe (6) is connected to an air pump (601) installed on the upper end surface of the box body (1); and a second connecting pipe (6011) is connected between the outer wall of the air pump (601) and the middle part of the rear end surface of the box body (1).

2. A ruminant pellet feed conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (5) is installed on the right side wall of the box body (1), a feed hopper (501) is installed inside the fixing ring (5), the bottom of the feed hopper (501) is connected to a discharge pipe (502), a valve (503) is installed inside the discharge pipe (502), and the other end passes through the interior of the rotating cylinder (3) on the right side and extends to the interior of the box body (1).

3. A ruminant pellet feed conditioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two rotating cylinders (3) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the air inlet pipe (4) and the outer walls of the discharge pipe (502) through mechanical seals, and bearings are installed between the outer walls of the two rotating cylinders (3) and the left and right side walls of the box body (1).

4. The ruminant pellet feed conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (8).

5. The ruminant pellet feed conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing door panel (101) is installed on the front end surface of the box body (1), and a material receiving box (7) is placed on the bottom end surface inside the box body (1).

6. The ruminant pellet feed conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the air injection pipe (602) is connected to a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles.

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