Beneficiation equipment capable of preventing filter plate from being blocked

Abstract

The mineral processing equipment capable of preventing the filter plate from being blocked comprises a processing box, a water inlet pipe is installed in the top end of the processing box, the filter plate is connected into the processing box in an inserted mode, and a discharging pipe is installed in one side of the bottom end of the processing box; a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, and fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged in the cleaning mechanism; wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating lead screw rotationally connected to the interior of the top end of the treatment box, a motor is installed at one end of the reciprocating lead screw, blocking cleaning is conducted on the filter plate through bristles at the bottom of a brush plate, impurities on the filter plate are swept into a collecting box through the brush plate, and therefore the effect of rapidly collecting the impurities is achieved; compared with the prior art in which the cleaning assembly is driven by the weight of sewage to clean, the sewage filtering efficiency can be effectively improved, and silt accumulated in the bottom end of the treatment box can be pushed and cleaned by rotating the auger between the flow guide blocks.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ore dressing wastewater treatment, in particular to an ore dressing device for preventing filter plates from being blocked. Background Technique

[0002] The ore dressing sewage filtration device plays a crucial role in the ore dressing process of mines. It is an indispensable part of the ore dressing equipment in mines. During the ore dressing process of mines, sewage that pollutes the environment is generated. If this sewage is directly discharged without treatment, it will pollute the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to filter and treat the wastewater.

[0003] Publication No. CN214389039U discloses an ore dressing wastewater filtration device. Through the settings of a water storage basin, a top rod, a water outlet mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, when the sewage in the water storage basin is full, the water storage basin descends under the gravity of the sewage. The water storage basin drives a cleaning brush to slide through a pull rope to clean the impurities on the filter screen. When the water storage basin descends to the bottom, the water in the water storage basin gradually leaks out and will reset under the pulling force of the second spring, realizing the operation of automatically cleaning the impurities on the filter screen, eliminating the operation of manually cleaning the filter screen by workers, and reducing the working intensity of the operators; through the settings of a first adsorption mechanism and a second adsorption mechanism, it can ensure that the water storage basin starts to descend when the sewage in it is completely full, and can ensure that the water storage basin resets after the sewage is completely discharged when it is at the bottom. However, the following problems still exist in the actual use of this patent:

[0004] Through the settings of a water storage basin, a top rod, a water outlet mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, when the water storage basin descends under the gravity of the sewage, the water storage basin drives a cleaning brush to slide through a pull rope to clean the impurities on the filter screen. When the water storage basin descends to the bottom, the operation of automatically cleaning the impurities on the filter screen is realized, eliminating the operation of manually cleaning the filter screen by workers. However, for this device to clean the filter screen, the water storage basin needs to move up and down using the gravity of the sewage, and when the sewage in the water storage basin is full, the sewage stops flowing in, thus greatly reducing the sewage treatment efficiency and bringing inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0005] An ore dressing device for preventing filter plates from being blocked is proposed to facilitate solving the problems mentioned above. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a beneficiation equipment for preventing filter plate blockage, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology. Currently, through the settings of a water storage basin, a top rod, a water outlet mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, when the water storage basin descends under the gravity of sewage, the water storage basin drives a cleaning brush to slide through a pull rope to clean the impurities on the filter screen. When the water storage basin descends to the bottom, the operation of automatically cleaning the impurities on the filter screen is realized, saving the operation of manually cleaning the filter screen. However, this device needs the water storage basin to move up and down by using the gravity of sewage to clean the filter screen, and when the sewage in the water storage basin is full, the sewage stops discharging, thus greatly reducing the sewage treatment efficiency and bringing inconvenience to the staff during use.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A beneficiation equipment for preventing filter plate blockage, including a treatment tank, an inlet pipe is installed inside the top end of the treatment tank, a filter plate is inserted inside the treatment tank, and a discharge pipe is installed inside one side of the bottom end of the treatment tank; A cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the treatment tank, and fixing components are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning mechanism;

[0008] Among them, the cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating lead screw rotatably connected to the inside of the top end of the treatment tank, one end of the reciprocating lead screw is installed with a motor, a cleaning plate is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating lead screw, a brush plate is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate, collecting boxes are symmetrically and tightly attached to the inside of both ends of the treatment tank, a sieve mesh is installed inside the bottom end of the collecting box, guide blocks are symmetrically installed inside the bottom end of the treatment tank, an auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the treatment tank, one ends of the reciprocating lead screw and the auger are installed with runners, and a belt is sleeved on the outside of the runners.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes a waterproof plate installed on one side of the collecting box, inserting plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the waterproof plate, and the inserting plates are inserted between the inserting plates and the treatment tank. Fixing boxes are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the treatment tank, a pulling frame is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the fixing box, a connecting plate is installed at one end of the pulling frame inside the fixing box, inserting rods are installed on one side of the connecting plate, one ends of the inserting rods are inserted between the inserting plates, a contraction rod is installed between the connecting plate and the inner side of the fixing box, and a first telescopic spring is sleeved on the outside of the contraction rod.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing plate is installed at one end of the filter plate, there is a clearance fit between one side of the sealing plate and the treatment tank, limiting boxes are symmetrically installed on one side of the treatment tank close to the sealing plate, a moving rod is slidably connected to the inside of one end of the limiting box, a moving plate is installed at one end of the moving rod, second telescopic springs are symmetrically installed between the moving plate and the limiting box, inserting blocks are installed on one side of the moving plate, and the inserting blocks are inserted between the inserting blocks and the sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a semi-circular plate is installed at the top of the reciprocating lead screw, and both ends of the semi-circular plate are fixedly connected inside the processing box.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the motor is fixedly connected to the processing box.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the insertion rod passes through and is slidably connected to the fixed box.

[0014] Preferably, the waterproof plate is hermetically connected to the processing box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The beneficiation equipment for preventing filter plate blockage is as follows: The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the rotation of the cleaning plate, the rotation of the cleaning plate drives the movement of the brush plate, and then through the cooperation between the runner and the belt, the rotation of the auger is driven. The bottom bristles of the brush plate clean the filter plate, so as to achieve the effect of efficiently cleaning the filter plate. And the impurities on the filter plate are swept into the collection box by the brush plate. At this time, the screen filters the excess water of the impurities, so as to achieve the effect of quickly collecting the impurities. Compared with the prior art method of using the weight of the sewage to drive the cleaning component to clean, the sewage filtration efficiency can be effectively improved. Then, the auger rotates between the diversion blocks, so as to push and clean the sediment accumulated at the bottom inside the processing box, so as to achieve the effect of quickly cleaning the sediment inside the processing box. By moving the pulling frame to drive the movement of the connecting plate, the movement of the connecting plate causes the contraction rod and the first telescopic spring to contract. Through the tension generated by the first telescopic spring, the bottom end of the insertion rod is inserted into the insertion plate, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the collection box, so as to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the impurities inside the collection box by the staff.

[0016] 1. By starting the motor to drive the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the rotation of the cleaning plate, the rotation of the cleaning plate drives the movement of the brush plate, and then the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw drives the rotation of the runner. Through the cooperation between the runner and the belt, the rotation of the auger is driven. The bristles at the bottom of the brush plate are used to clear the blockage of the filter plate, so as to achieve the effect of efficient blockage clearing of the filter plate. And the impurities on the filter plate are swept into the collection box by the brush plate. At this time, the sieve filters the excess water of the impurities, so as to achieve the effect of rapid collection of impurities. Compared with the existing method of using the weight of sewage to drive the cleaning component to clean, the sewage filtration efficiency can be effectively improved. Then, the auger rotates between the guide blocks, so as to push and clean the sediment accumulated at the bottom inside the treatment tank, so as to achieve the effect of rapid cleaning of the sediment inside the treatment tank, bringing convenience to the staff during use. By inserting the filter plate into the treatment tank, at this time, the sealing plate is hermetically fitted with the treatment tank. Then, by pulling the moving rod to drive the movement of the moving plate, the movement of the moving plate squeezes the second telescopic spring. At this time, the second telescopic spring contracts. By releasing the moving rod, and then through the resilience of the second telescopic spring, the plug can be inserted into the sealing plate, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the filter plate, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to detect and repair the filter plate, greatly improving the daily maintenance efficiency of the device;

[0017] 2. By inserting the collection box into the two sides inside the treatment tank, at this time, one side of the collection box is in contact with the filter plate, and at this time, the plug board is inserted into the treatment tank. Then, by moving the pulling frame to drive the movement of the connecting plate, the movement of the connecting plate causes the contraction of the retractable rod and the first telescopic spring. Furthermore, the bottom end of the inserting rod slides inside the fixed box. By releasing the pulling frame, and then through the tension generated by the first telescopic spring, the bottom end of the inserting rod is inserted into the plug board, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the collection box, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to clean the impurities inside the collection box, bringing convenience to the staff during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall reverse structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the guide block of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the semi-circular plate in the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Processing box; 101. Water inlet pipe; 102. Filter plate; 103. Discharge pipe; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Reciprocating lead screw; 202. Motor; 203. Cleaning plate; 204. Brush plate; 205. Collection box; 206. Sieve; 207. Deflector; 208. Auger; 209. Runner; 210. Belt; 211. Sealing plate; 212. Limit box; 213. Moving rod; 214. Moving plate; 215. Second telescopic spring; 216. Insert block; 217. Semi-circular plate; 3. Fixing component; 301. Waterproof plate; 302. Insert plate; 303. Fixing box; 304. Pulling frame; 305. Connecting plate; 306. Insert rod; 307. Shrinkage rod; 308. First telescopic spring. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a beneficiation equipment for preventing filter plate blockage, including a processing box 1, a water inlet pipe 101 is installed inside the top end of the processing box 1, a filter plate 102 is inserted inside the processing box 1, and a discharge pipe 103 is installed inside one side of the bottom end of the processing box 1; a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged inside the processing box 1, and fixing components 3 are symmetrically arranged inside the cleaning mechanism 2;

[0027] Among them, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating lead screw 201 rotatably connected to the inner top of the processing tank 1. One end of the reciprocating lead screw 201 is equipped with a motor 202, and one side of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the processing tank 1. A cleaning plate 203 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the reciprocating lead screw 201. A brush plate 204 is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate 203. Collection boxes 205 are symmetrically and fittingly connected to the inner parts of both ends of the processing tank 1. A screen 206 is installed inside the bottom end of the collection box 205. Flow guiding blocks 207 are symmetrically installed inside the bottom end of the processing tank 1. An auger 208 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the processing tank 1. Wheels 209 are installed at one ends of the reciprocating lead screw 201 and the auger 208. A belt 210 is sleeved on the outer side of the wheel 209. The impurities on the filter plate 102 are swept into the collection box 205 by the brush plate 204. At this time, the screen 206 filters the excess water of the impurities, thus achieving the effect of quickly collecting the impurities. Compared with the method of using the weight of the sewage to drive the cleaning component to clean in the prior art, it can effectively improve the sewage filtration efficiency. Then, the auger 208 rotates between the flow guiding blocks 207, so as to push and clean the sediment accumulated inside the bottom end of the processing tank 1, and finally discharge it through the discharge pipe 103, thus achieving the effect of quickly cleaning the sediment inside the processing tank 1, bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0028] A sealing plate 211 is installed at one end of the filter plate 102. One side of the sealing plate 211 has a clearance fit with the processing tank 1. Limit boxes 212 are symmetrically installed on one side of the processing tank 1 close to the sealing plate 211. A moving rod 213 is slidably connected to the inner part of one end of the limit box 212. A moving plate 214 is installed at one end of the moving rod 213. Second telescopic springs 215 are symmetrically installed between the moving plate 214 and the limit box 212. Plug blocks 216 are installed on one side of the moving plate 214. The plug blocks 216 are inserted into the sealing plate 211. Due to the reset property of the second telescopic spring 215, the plug blocks 216 can be inserted into the sealing plate 211, thus achieving the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the filter plate 102, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to detect and repair the filter plate 102, greatly improving the daily maintenance efficiency of the device. A semi-circular plate 217 is installed at the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 201. Both ends of the semi-circular plate 217 are fixedly connected inside the processing tank 1. Through the design of the semi-circular plate 217, the sewage can be prevented from directly contacting the reciprocating lead screw 201, thus greatly increasing the service life of the reciprocating lead screw 201 and bringing convenience to the staff during use.

[0029] The fixing component 3 includes a waterproof plate 301 installed on one side of the collection box 205. The waterproof plate 301 is hermetically connected to the processing box 1. On one side of the waterproof plate 301, inserting plates 302 are symmetrically installed. The inserting plates 302 are inserted into the processing box 1. Inside both sides of the processing box 1, fixing boxes 303 are symmetrically installed. Inside one end of the fixing box 303, a pulling frame 304 is slidably connected. At one end of the pulling frame 304 located inside the fixing box 303, a connecting plate 305 is installed. On one side of the connecting plate 305, inserting rods 306 are installed. One end of the inserting rod 306 passes through the fixing box 303 and is slidably connected. One end of the inserting rod 306 is inserted into the inserting plate 302. Between the connecting plate 305 and the inner side of the fixing box 303, a contraction rod 307 is installed. A first telescopic spring 308 is sleeved on the outer side of the contraction rod 307. Through the tension generated by the first telescopic spring 308, the bottom end of the inserting rod 306 is inserted into the inserting plate 302, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the collection box 205, and thus facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the impurities inside the collection box 205 by the staff, bringing convenience to the staff during use.

[0030] Working principle: Before using this ore dressing equipment for preventing filter plate blockage, it is necessary to first check the overall situation of the device to determine that it can work normally. According to Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, starting the motor 202 drives the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 201. The rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 201 drives the rotation of the cleaning plate 203. The rotation of the cleaning plate 203 drives the movement of the brush plate 204. Then, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw 201 drives the rotation of the runner 209. Through the cooperation between the runner 209 and the belt 210, the rotation of the auger 208 is driven. The bristles at the bottom of the brush plate 204 are used to clear the blockage of the filter plate 102, so as to achieve the effect of efficiently clearing the blockage of the filter plate 102. And the impurities on the filter plate 102 are swept into the collection box 205 by the brush plate 204. At this time, the sieve 206 filters the excess water of the impurities, so as to achieve the effect of quickly collecting the impurities. Compared with the method of using the weight of sewage to drive the cleaning component to clean in the prior art, the sewage filtration efficiency can be effectively improved. Then, the auger 208 rotates between the guide blocks 207, so as to push and clean the sediment accumulated at the bottom inside the treatment tank 1, and finally discharge it through the discharge pipe 103, so as to achieve the effect of quickly cleaning the sediment inside the treatment tank 1, bringing convenience to the staff during use. By inserting the filter plate 102 into the treatment tank 1, at this time, the sealing plate 211 is in sealing fit with the treatment tank 1. Then, pulling the moving rod 213 drives the movement of the moving plate 214. The movement of the moving plate 214 squeezes the second telescopic spring 215. At this time, the second telescopic spring 215 contracts. By releasing the moving rod 213, and then through the reset property of the second telescopic spring 215, the plug 216 can be inserted into the sealing plate 211, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the filter plate 102, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to detect and repair the filter plate 102, and greatly improves the daily maintenance efficiency of the device. Through the design of the semi-circular plate 217, the sewage can be prevented from directly contacting the reciprocating lead screw 201, thus greatly prolonging the service life of the reciprocating lead screw 201 and bringing convenience to the staff during use;

[0031] By inserting the collection box 205 into the two sides inside the treatment tank 1, at this time, one side of the collection box 205 is in contact with the filter plate 102. At this time, the plug board 302 is inserted into the treatment tank 1. Then, pulling the moving pulling frame 304 drives the movement of the connecting plate 305. The movement of the connecting plate 305 causes the contraction rod 307 and the first telescopic spring 308 to contract. Then, the bottom end of the inserting rod 306 slides inside the fixed box 303. By releasing the pulling frame 304, and then through the tension generated by the first telescopic spring 308, the bottom end of the inserting rod 306 is inserted into the plug board 302, so as to achieve the effect of quickly installing and disassembling the collection box 205, which is convenient for the subsequent staff to clean the impurities inside the collection box 205 and brings convenience to the staff during use.

[0032] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mineral processing device for preventing filter plate clogging, comprising a processing box (1), a water inlet pipe (101) is installed inside the top of the processing box (1), a filter plate (102) is inserted inside the processing box (1), and a discharge pipe (103) is installed inside one side of the bottom end of the processing box (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: The processing box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2) inside, and the cleaning mechanism (2) is symmetrically provided with fixing components (3); The cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a reciprocating screw (201) rotatably connected to the top of the processing box (1), and a motor (202) is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw (201), and a cleaning plate (203) is threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw (201), and a brush plate (204) is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate (203), and a collection box (205) is symmetrically connected to the inside of both ends of the processing box (1), and a screen (206) is installed at the bottom end of the collection box (205), and a guide block (207) is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the processing box (1), and an auger (208) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom end of the processing box (1), and a rotating wheel (209) is installed at one end of the reciprocating screw (201) and the auger (208), and a belt (210) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel (209).

2. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a waterproof plate (301) installed on one side of the collection box (205), and a plug plate (302) is symmetrically installed on one side of the waterproof plate (301), and the plug plate (302) is plugged into the processing box (1), and fixed boxes (303) are symmetrically installed inside the two sides of the processing box (1), and a pulling frame (304) is slidably connected inside one end of the fixed box (303), and a connecting plate (305) is installed at one end of the pulling frame (304) located inside the fixed box (303), and a plug rod (306) is installed on one side of the connecting plate (305), and one end of the plug rod (306) is plugged into the plug plate (302), and a retractable rod (307) is installed between the connecting plate (305) and the inner side of the fixed box (303), and the outer side of the retractable rod (307) is sleeved with a first telescopic spring (308).

3. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing plate (211) is installed at one end of the filter plate (102), and one side of the sealing plate (211) is clearance-matched with the processing box (1), and a limit box (212) is symmetrically installed on one side of the processing box (1) close to the sealing plate (211), and a moving rod (213) is slidably connected inside one end of the limit box (212), and a moving plate (214) is installed at one end of the moving rod (213), and a second telescopic spring (215) is symmetrically installed between the moving plate (214) and the limit box (212), and an insert block (216) is installed on one side of the moving plate (214), and the insert block (216) is plugged into the sealing plate (211).

4. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A semicircular plate (217) is installed at the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (201), and two ends of the semicircular plate (217) are located inside the processing box (1) and fixedly connected.

5. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One side of the motor (202) is fixedly connected to the processing box (1).

6. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the insertion rod (306) passes through the fixing box (303) for sliding connection.

7. The mineral processing equipment for preventing filter plate clogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The waterproof plate (301) is sealedly connected to the processing box (1).

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