Aluminum veneer punch forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum veneer stamping, in particular to aluminum veneer stamping forming equipment which comprises a stamping forming machine, a lower die and a mounting cavity. A blanking port is formed in the punch forming machine, and a waste falling mechanism is arranged in the blanking port; the lower die is detachably mounted on the waste falling mechanism; the mounting cavity is formed in the stamping forming machine and communicates with the blanking opening, a waste conveying mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity, the waste conveying mechanism is located below the waste falling mechanism, and the waste conveying mechanism can receive waste discharged by the waste blanking mechanism and discharge the waste towards a discharging opening of the mounting cavity. According to the punching die, waste generated by punching can conveniently and smoothly fall into the waste conveying mechanism below the blanking opening along a punched hole in the lower die through the waste falling mechanism; and through the waste conveying mechanism, stamping waste can be conveniently and smoothly conveyed into the collecting frame to be conveniently recycled, and the situation that the waste is accumulated on the stamping forming machine to interfere stamping work is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum veneer stamping, in particular to an aluminum veneer stamping and forming device. Background Technique

[0002] An aluminum veneer refers to a building decoration material formed by processes such as chromating and then using fluorocarbon spraying technology. When processing an aluminum veneer, in order to form different holes on the aluminum veneer, it is necessary to stamp the aluminum veneer, and various shaped and structured holes are formed on the surface of the aluminum veneer through a stamping module.

[0003] Chinese Patent with the authorization announcement number CN220612018U discloses an aluminum veneer stamping and forming processing device, belonging to the field of aluminum veneer processing. An aluminum veneer stamping and forming processing device includes a stamping and forming machine. There is an output shaft at the lower end inside the air cylinder. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output shaft. A T-shaped limiting groove is arranged inside the connecting column. A clamping component is installed inside the T-shaped limiting groove. The lower end of the installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper die. Card slots are arranged at the four inner ends of the installation cylinder. Through holes communicating with the T-shaped limiting groove and the connecting column are arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the T-shaped limiting groove. It can fix the lower die at the inner bottom of the stamping and forming machine by means of magnetic attraction, fix the upper die at the lower end of the air cylinder through the clamping component, rotate the threaded column to control the inner and outer movement of the inserting rod, realize the disassembly and fixation of the upper die, and the replacement of the upper die and the lower die is convenient, improving the working efficiency and practicability of the device.

[0004] However, the above disclosed solution has the following deficiencies: When punching holes in the aluminum veneer, the punching waste remains on the stamping table and is not convenient for recycling and treatment. When the accumulated waste is too much, it is easy to interfere with the aluminum veneer stamping work and reduce the processing efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to propose an aluminum veneer stamping and forming device aiming at the problems existing in the background technique.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model: An aluminum veneer stamping and forming device includes a stamping and forming machine, on which a blanking port is opened, and a waste falling mechanism is arranged inside the blanking port; a lower die, on which a plurality of punching holes are arranged through, and the lower die is detachably installed on the waste falling mechanism; and an installation cavity, which is arranged on the stamping and forming machine and communicates with the blanking port, and a waste conveying mechanism is arranged inside the installation cavity. The waste conveying mechanism is located below the waste falling mechanism, and the waste conveying mechanism can receive the waste discharged by the waste falling mechanism and discharge it towards the discharge port of the installation cavity.

[0007] Preferably, the waste falling mechanism includes two fixed seats symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity, and two material placing seats. The lower die is detachably installed between the two material placing seats, and the two material placing seats are symmetrically and slidably connected between the two fixed seats. A limiting component is arranged on the material placing seat, and the material placing seat is connected to one of the fixed seats through the limiting component. A number of adjustment slots corresponding to the limiting component are provided on one of the fixed seats.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting seat installed at the top end of the material placing seat. A plug rod is slidably inserted into the limiting seat, and the bottom end of the plug rod is inserted into the adjustment slot on the fixed seat. An elastic member has its top end connected to the top end of the plug rod and its bottom end connected to the limiting seat.

[0009] Preferably, an installation slot is provided on the material placing seat. A first magnetic sheet is arranged at the bottom end of the installation slot, and a second magnetic sheet corresponding to the first magnetic sheet is arranged at the bottom end of the lower die.

[0010] Preferably, the waste conveying mechanism includes a conveying component arranged inside the installation cavity and a material guiding component arranged at the discharge port of the installation cavity and located at the output end of the conveying component.

[0011] Preferably, the material guiding component includes a guiding plate rotatably connected to the installation cavity. A plurality of abutting seats are arranged on the bottom end surface of the guiding plate, and an abutting plate has one end rotatably connected to the stamping machine and the other end abutted against the abutting seats.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: The present utility model facilitates the quick disassembly and assembly of the lower die through the waste falling mechanism, and at the same time facilitates the waste generated by stamping to smoothly fall along the punching holes onto the waste conveying mechanism below the blanking port. The waste conveying mechanism facilitates the smooth conveying of the stamping waste to the collection box for recycling, and the material guiding component is easy to adjust, which can adapt to collection boxes of different sizes for material collection, avoiding waste accumulation on the stamping machine and interfering with the stamping work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation method of the lower die and the waste falling mechanism of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection method between the waste conveying mechanism and the installation cavity of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of part A of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, stamping machine; 101, blanking port; 102, installation cavity; 2, fixed seat; 201, adjustment groove; 3, material placing seat; 301, installation groove; 302, first magnetic sheet; 303, limiting seat; 304, inserting rod; 305, elastic member; 4, lower die; 401, punching hole; 5, conveying assembly; 501, material guiding plate; 6, material guiding plate; 601, abutting seat; 602, abutting plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] Embodiment 1

[0019] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, an aluminum single - plate stamping and forming device proposed by the present utility model includes a stamping machine 1, a lower die 4 and an installation cavity 102; a blanking port 101 is opened on the stamping machine 1, and a waste material falling mechanism is arranged inside the blanking port 101; a plurality of groups of punching holes 401 penetrate through the lower die 4, and the lower die 4 is detachably installed on the waste material falling mechanism; the installation cavity 102 is arranged on the stamping machine 1 and is communicated with the blanking port 101, and a waste material conveying mechanism is arranged inside the installation cavity 102. The waste material conveying mechanism is located below the waste material falling mechanism, and the waste material conveying mechanism can receive the waste material discharged by the waste material falling mechanism and discharge it towards the discharge port of the installation cavity 102.

[0020] The waste material falling mechanism includes a fixed seat 2 and a material placing seat 3; there are two groups of fixed seats 2, and the two groups of fixed seats 2 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity 102; there are two groups of material placing seats 3, the lower die 4 is detachably installed between the two groups of material placing seats 3, the two groups of material placing seats 3 are symmetrically and slidably connected between the two groups of fixed seats 2, a limiting component is arranged on the material placing seat 3, the material placing seat 3 is connected to one of the fixed seats 2 through the limiting component, and a number of adjustment grooves 201 corresponding to the limiting component are opened on one of the fixed seats 2.

[0021] Further, the limiting component includes a limiting seat 303 and an elastic member 305; the limiting seat 303 is installed at the top end of the material placing seat 3, an inserting rod 304 is slidably inserted into the limiting seat 303, the bottom end of the inserting rod 304 is inserted into the adjustment groove 201 on the fixed seat 2; the top end of the elastic member 305 is connected to the top end of the inserting rod 304, and the bottom end is connected to the limiting seat 303. The elastic member 305 is set as a spring, and the elastic member 305 is sleeved outside the inserting rod 304.

[0022] Furthermore, an installation groove 301 is opened on the material placing seat 3, a first magnetic sheet 302 is arranged at the bottom end of the installation groove 301, and a second ceramic sheet corresponding to the first magnetic sheet 302 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower die 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, the handheld insertion rod 304 is lifted upward, causing the elastic member 305 to be stretched until the bottom end of the insertion rod 304 is far away from the adjustment groove 201 on the fixed seat 2. Then, the material placement seat 3 is slid along the two groups of fixed seats 2 to an appropriate position. After releasing the insertion rod 304, under the action of the elastic recovery of the elastic member 305, the insertion rod 304 is driven to be inserted into the adjustment groove 201 at an appropriate position at the top end of the fixed seat 2, thereby quickly limiting the material placement seat 3 at an appropriate position on the fixed seat 2. The two groups of material placement seats 3 can be adjusted until the lower die 4 is clamped between the two installation grooves 301, improving the installation stability. The lower die 4 is stably installed by the adsorption of the second ceramic chip at the bottom of the lower die 4 and the first magnetic chip 302, further improving the installation stability of the lower die 4. The pneumatic cylinder on the stamping machine 1 drives the upper die to move towards the lower die 4 to punch the aluminum single plate thereon. The waste generated by punching falls from the punching hole 401 into the waste conveying mechanism below the blanking port 101, and then is discharged by the waste conveying mechanism towards the discharge port of the installation cavity 102. The waste is received by the collection box for easy recycling.

[0024] Embodiment 2

[0025] As Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, a kind of aluminum single plate stamping equipment proposed by the present utility model, compared with Embodiment 1, the waste conveying mechanism includes a conveying component 5 and a material guiding component; the conveying component 5 is arranged inside the installation cavity 102, and a material guiding plate 501 is further arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity 102. The bottom end of the material guiding plate 501 is located above the conveyor belt of the conveying component 5, facilitating guiding the waste to the conveying component 5 and preventing it from falling to the bottom end of the conveying component 5 without being conveyed; the material guiding component is arranged at the discharge port of the installation cavity 102 and is located at the output end of the conveying component 5.

[0026] Furthermore, the material guiding component includes a material guiding plate 6 and an abutting plate 602; the material guiding plate 6 is rotatably connected to the installation cavity 102, and a plurality of abutting seats 601 are arranged on the bottom end surface of the material guiding plate 6. One end of the abutting plate 602 is rotatably connected to the stamping machine 1, and the other end of the abutting plate 602 abuts against the abutting seat 601.

[0027] In this embodiment, the material guiding plate 6 is rotated along the installation cavity 102 by an appropriate angle until the discharging end of the material guiding plate 6 is adapted to the collection box. The material guiding can be adjusted according to the size of the collection box. The abutting plate 602 is rotated so that the other end of the abutting plate 602 abuts against the appropriate abutting seat 601 on the material guiding plate 6, thereby limiting the material guiding plate 6. The conveying component 5 is started to convey the falling waste towards the material guiding plate 6, and the waste moves along the material guiding plate 6 into the collection box, facilitating the centralized collection of stamping waste for easy recycling. Avoiding waste accumulation on the stamping machine 1 to interfere with stamping.

[0028] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the relevant technical field.

Claims

1. An aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment, characterized in that: include A stamping machine (1) is provided with a material dropping opening (101), and a waste material dropping mechanism is arranged inside the material dropping opening (101); A lower die (4) is provided with a plurality of punching holes (401) therethrough, and the lower die (4) is detachably mounted on the waste material dropping mechanism; And an installation cavity (102), which is arranged on the stamping machine (1) and is connected to the blanking port (101), and a waste conveying mechanism is arranged inside the installation cavity (102), and the waste conveying mechanism is located below the waste dropping mechanism, and the waste conveying mechanism can receive the waste discharged by the waste blanking mechanism and discharge it toward the discharge port of the installation cavity (102).

2. The aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waste drop mechanism includes The fixing seats (2) are provided in two groups, and the two groups of fixing seats (2) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the installation cavity (102); And a material placing seat (3) is provided with two groups, the lower mold (4) is detachably installed between the two groups of material placing seats (3), the two groups of material placing seats (3) are symmetrically slidably connected between the two groups of fixed seats (2), a limiting component is provided on the material placing seat (3), the material placing seat (3) is connected to one group of fixed seats (2) through the limiting component, and one group of fixed seats (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of adjustment grooves (201) corresponding to the limiting component.

3. The aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiter components include A limit seat (303) is installed on the top of the material placement seat (3), and a plug rod (304) is slidably inserted on the limit seat (303), and the bottom end of the plug rod (304) is inserted into the adjustment groove (201) on the fixed seat (2); and an elastic member (305), the top end of which is connected to the top end of the insertion rod (304) and the bottom end of which is connected to the limiting seat (303).

4. The aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material placement seat (3) is provided with a mounting groove (301), the bottom end of the mounting groove (301) is provided with a first magnetic piece (302), and the bottom end of the lower mold (4) is provided with a second ceramic piece corresponding to the first magnetic piece (302).

5. The aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waste conveying mechanism includes A conveying assembly (5), which is arranged inside the installation cavity (102); And a material guiding component, which is arranged at the discharge port of the installation cavity (102) and located at the output end of the conveying component (5).

6. The aluminum single plate stamping forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes A material guide plate (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting cavity (102), and a bottom end surface of the material guide plate (6) is provided with a plurality of groups of abutment seats (601); And an abutment plate (602), one end of which is rotatably connected to the stamping machine (1), and the other end of the abutment plate (602) is in abutment with the abutment seat (601).

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