Automobile rear floor welding clamping device

By designing the rear floor welding and clamping device of the automobile, the position and angle of the plate are controlled by using electric guide rails and flip cylinders, and reducing the width of the weld seam by pushing the cylinders, the problems of inconvenience in placement and difficulty in welding are solved, and operational safety and welding efficiency are improved.

CN222957867UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHANGCHUN UNIV OF TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421827599.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rear floor of the car is inconvenient to be placed during welding, and the welding table design poses safety risks, and the inability to adjust the position of the board, resulting in a large weld, which increases the difficulty of welding.

Method used

A rear floor welding and clamping device for automobiles is designed, using electric guide rails to drive the flipped cylinder movement, control the plate parts to switch inside and outside the welding box, adjust the plate parts, and press the cylinders to extrude the plate parts to reduce the weld width.

Benefits of technology

Improves operational safety, reduces material removal difficulty, reduces weld width and reduces welding difficulty.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222957867U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile part machining, particularly relates to a welding and clamping device for an automobile rear floor, and aims to solve the problems that the rear floor is inconvenient to place and take and a welding seam is large in the background technology, the welding and clamping device comprises a bottom plate, and the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an electric guide rail through a bolt. And the electric guide rail sliding block is fixedly connected with a turnover air cylinder. The electric guide rail drives the overturning air cylinder to move so that the first plate and the second plate can be controlled to move in a switching mode inside and outside the welding box, operation of operators near the welding machine is avoided, safety is improved, in addition, the overturning air cylinder can drive the connecting plate to overturn, and therefore the placing angle of the first plate and the placing angle of the second plate are adjusted, and the welding efficiency is improved. And the pushing and pressing plate is pushed through the pushing and pressing air cylinder to extrude the second positioning table, so that the second plate is tightly attached to one side of the first plate, the width of a welding seam is reduced, and the welding difficulty is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to a clamping device for welding and assembling an automobile rear floor. Background Art

[0002] The automobile rear floor is an important part of an automobile. It is located at the bottom of the vehicle trunk and plays a role in supporting and protecting the vehicle body. It is usually made of materials such as steel and aluminum alloy, and has high strength and durability.

[0003] After the automobile rear floor goes through the punching die, it still needs to be welded. After the rear floor is placed on the welding table, it is not convenient to unload the material because it is clamped tightly. At the same time, the welding table is generally directly set at the bottom of the welding machine, and there is a certain risk when placing and taking the rear floor. In addition, after the plates forming the rear floor are placed on the welding table, since the positions cannot be adjusted, it is difficult to ensure the tightness between the plates, and there will be a problem of large weld seams, thereby increasing the welding difficulty. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a clamping device for welding and assembling an automobile rear floor, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of inconvenient placement and taking of the rear floor and large weld seams.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A clamping device for welding and assembling an automobile rear floor includes a bottom plate. The outer wall of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with an electric guide rail through bolts, and a turning cylinder is fixedly connected to the slider of the electric guide rail. The rotating column of the turning cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting column;

[0007] The outer wall of the top of the lifting column is welded with a first positioning table. The outer wall of one side of the first positioning table is welded with symmetrically distributed sliding columns, and a second positioning table is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding columns. The top of the outer wall of one end of the electric guide rail is provided with symmetrically distributed pushing cylinders, and the piston rod of the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate.

[0008] Preferably, symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the second positioning table, and the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding columns.

[0009] Preferably, a welding box is welded on the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding box.

[0010] Preferably, a support frame is welded on the inner wall of one side of the welding box.

[0011] Preferably, a first plate member and a second plate member are respectively placed on the outer walls of the tops of the first positioning table and the second positioning table.

[0012] Preferably, limiting plates are welded to the outer walls of the tops of the first positioning table and the second positioning table, and the first plate member and the second plate member are both closely attached to the outer walls of the limiting plates.

[0013] Preferably, rotary cylinders are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the support frame, and a lower pressing plate is fixedly connected to the rotary column of the rotary cylinder.

[0014] Preferably, a material passing port is formed in the outer wall of one side of the welding box.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. For the clamping device for welding and assembling the rear floor of an automobile in this design, the electric guide rail drives the tilting cylinder to move, which can control the switching movement of the first plate member and the second plate member inside and outside the welding box, avoiding the operation of the operator near the welding machine, increasing safety. In addition, the tilting cylinder can drive the connecting plate to tilt, thereby adjusting the placement angles of the first plate member and the second plate member, reducing the difficulty of material taking.

[0017] 2. For the clamping device for welding and assembling the rear floor of an automobile in this design, when the electric guide rail drives the first positioning table and the second positioning table to move into the welding box and gradually approaches the pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder pushes the pushing plate to squeeze the second positioning table, making the second plate member closely attached to one side of the first plate member, reducing the width of the weld seam and the difficulty of welding. Description of the Drawings

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping device for welding and assembling the rear floor of an automobile proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the rear floor of an automobile of a clamping device for welding and assembling the rear floor of an automobile proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first plate member and the second plate member of a clamping device for welding and assembling the rear floor of an automobile proposed by the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Electric guide rail; 3. Tilting cylinder; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Jacking cylinder; 6. Jacking column; 7. First positioning table; 8. Slide column; 9. Slide sleeve; 10. Second positioning table; 11. Pushing cylinder; 12. Pushing plate; 13. Welding box; 14. First plate member; 15. Second plate member; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Support frame; 18. Rotary cylinder; 19. Lower pressing plate; 20. Material passing port. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1. Refer to Figure 1 , an automotive rear floor welding and clamping device, including a bottom plate 1. An electric guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1 through bolts. A flipping cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the slider of the electric guide rail 2. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating column of the flipping cylinder 3. A lifting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting plate 4. A lifting column 6 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 5.

[0024] In this embodiment, driving the flipping cylinder 3 to move through the electric guide rail 2 can control the switching movement of the first plate 14 and the second plate 15 inside and outside the welding box 13, avoiding the operation of the operator near the welding machine, increasing safety. In addition, the flipping cylinder 3 can drive the connecting plate 4 to flip, thereby adjusting the placement angles of the first plate 14 and the second plate 15, reducing the difficulty of material taking.

[0025] Embodiment 2. Refer to Figures 1 to 3 , an automotive rear floor welding and clamping device. A first positioning table 7 is welded to the outer wall of the top of the lifting column 6. Symmetrically distributed sliding columns 8 are welded to one side outer wall of the first positioning table 7. A second positioning table 10 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding columns 8. Symmetrically distributed pushing cylinders 11 are arranged at the top of one end outer wall of the electric guide rail 2. A push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 11.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the electric guide rail 2 drives the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10 to move into the welding box 13 and gradually approach the pushing cylinder 11, pushing the push plate 12 through the pushing cylinder 11 can squeeze the second positioning table 10, making the second plate 15 closely attached to one side of the first plate 14, reducing the width of the weld seam and the difficulty of welding.

[0027] Refer to Figure 3 , symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the second positioning table 10, and the sliding sleeves 9 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding columns 8.

[0028] Refer to Figure 1 , the welding box 13 is welded to the outer wall of the bottom plate 1, and the pushing cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding box 13.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 , a support frame 17 is welded to one side inner wall of the welding box 13. Rotating cylinders 18 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the support frame 17. A lower pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rotating column of the rotating cylinder 18.

[0030] Refer to Figure 3 , the first plate member 14 and the second plate member 15 are respectively placed on the outer walls of the tops of the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10.

[0031] Refer to Figure 3 , limiting plates 16 are welded to the outer walls of the tops of the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10, and the first plate member 14 and the second plate member 15 are both closely attached to the outer walls of the limiting plates 16.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , a material passing port 20 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the welding box 13.

[0033] Working principle: First, the first plate member 14 and the second plate member 15 are respectively placed on the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10. The electric guide rail 2 drives the flipping cylinder 3 to move into the welding box 13. At this time, the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10 gradually approach the pushing cylinder 11. Then, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 5 is contracted to control the connecting plate 4 to move downward, so that the first positioning table 7 and the second positioning table 10 are placed on the top of the support frame 17. Then, the pushing cylinder 11 is used to push the pushing plate 12 to squeeze the second positioning table 10, so that the second plate member 15 is closely attached to one side of the first plate member 14. Finally, under the action of the rotating cylinder 18, the pressing plate 19 is controlled to press the first plate member 14 and the second plate member 15 during rotation, so as to achieve the purpose of welding and clamping.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle rear floor welding clamping device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electric guide rail (2) by bolts, and a flip cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a slider of the electric guide rail (2), a rotating column of the flip cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), and a bottom outer wall of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a lifting cylinder (5), and a piston rod of the lifting cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a lifting column (6); A first positioning platform (7) is welded to the outer wall of the top of the lifting column (6), a symmetrically distributed sliding column (8) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the first positioning platform (7), and the outer wall of the sliding column (8) is slidably connected to the second positioning platform (10), and a symmetrically distributed pushing cylinder (11) is arranged on the top of the outer wall of one end of the electric guide rail (2), and the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (12).

2. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall at the bottom of the second positioning platform (10) is provided with symmetrically distributed sliding sleeves (9), and the sliding sleeves (9) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (8).

3. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding box (13) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom plate (1), and the pushing cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the welding box (13).

4. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (17) is welded to the inner wall of one side of the welding box (13).

5. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first plate (14) and a second plate (15) are placed on the top outer walls of the first positioning platform (7) and the second positioning platform (10), respectively.

6. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer walls of the first positioning platform (7) and the second positioning platform (10) are both welded with a limiting plate (16), and the first plate component (14) and the second plate component (15) are both tightly attached to the outer wall of the limiting plate (16).

7. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the support frame (17) are fixedly connected with a rotating cylinder (18), and the rotating column of the rotating cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate (19).

8. The automobile rear floor welding clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material penetration opening (20) is provided on one outer wall of the welding box (13).