Assembly equipment for magnetic system in circuit breaker

By using an annular conveyor belt and an annular arrangement mechanism in the circuit breaker magnetic system assembly equipment, the problem of inefficient assembly in the prior art is solved, and the simultaneous assembly of multiple magnetic systems is realized, and assembly efficiency and practicality are improved.

CN222957973UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHEJIANG HUIHUI AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520821512.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing circuit breaker internal magnetic system assembly equipment uses disc transmission vehicles, resulting in low assembly efficiency and low practicality, and can only be assembled in a single manner.

Method used

The carrier is conveyed by an annular conveyor belt, and each mechanism is arranged around the annular to achieve synchronous assembly of multiple magnetic systems and improve assembly efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Through the annular conveyor belt and the annular arrangement mechanism, multiple magnetic systems are assembled simultaneously, significantly improving assembly efficiency and enhancing the practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to assembling equipment of a magnetic system in a circuit breaker, which comprises a rack, a first carrier loop line, a circuit breaker shell feeding mechanism and a finished product discharging mechanism are arranged on the rack, a plurality of carrier tools are arranged on the first carrier loop line, each carrier tool is provided with at least two magnetic system carriers, and the magnetic system carriers are arranged on the circuit breaker shell feeding mechanism and the finished product discharging mechanism. A contact support feeding mechanism, an iron core feeding mechanism, a wiring terminal feeding mechanism, a screw tightening mechanism and a magnetic system shell-in mounting mechanism are arranged on the portion, located on the periphery of the first carrier loop line, of the rack, and the magnetic system shell-in mounting mechanism is located between the circuit breaker shell feeding mechanism and the first carrier loop line. By adopting the technical scheme, the assembling equipment for the magnetic system in the circuit breaker adopts the annular conveying belt to convey the carrier, and each mechanism is annularly arranged, so that a plurality of magnetic systems can be synchronously assembled, the assembling efficiency is high, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to assembly equipment, in particular to an assembly equipment for an internal magnetic system of a circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] The magnetic system is a component used to be installed in a circuit breaker. When the current transformer detects an abnormal current, it impacts the free tripping module in the circuit breaker to achieve tripping. The existing magnetic system includes an iron core, a coil, a static contact, a wiring board, and a wiring terminal. The coil is sleeved on the iron core. One end of the coil is connected to the static contact, and the other end is connected to one end of the wiring board. The wiring terminal is sleeved on the other end of the wiring board. The wiring terminal includes a rectangular frame body and a screw threadedly engaged with the frame body. The frame body is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the screw.

[0003] At present, the assembly of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker can adopt manual, semi-automatic, and full-automatic methods, etc. Most of the current assembly methods are to first weld the two ends of the coil to the static contact and the wiring board to form a contact support, and then through several feeding mechanisms, the contact support, the iron core, and the wiring terminal assembly are respectively fed and assembled on the carrier to form the magnetic system, and the magnetic system is clamped into the circuit breaker housing by a clamping member.

[0004] Specifically, the existing assembly equipment includes a disc and various feeding mechanisms and discharging mechanisms sequentially arranged around the circumference of the disc. The disc is provided with several carriers. The disc rotates driven by a motor, driving the carriers to sequentially pass through various feeding mechanisms and discharging mechanisms. Each component is placed into the carrier by the feeding mechanism to complete the assembly, and then the assembled magnetic system is placed into an empty circuit breaker housing by a clamping member, and finally discharged. However, for the existing assembly equipment, since the disc drives the carrier, only single assembly can be performed during assembly, resulting in low assembly efficiency and low practicability. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model: In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an assembly equipment for an internal magnetic system of a circuit breaker, which uses an annular conveyor belt to convey the carriers, and each mechanism is arranged around the ring, and can assemble multiple magnetic systems synchronously, with high assembly efficiency and improved practicability of the equipment.

[0006] Technical solution of the utility model: An assembly device for an internal magnetic system of a circuit breaker, comprising a frame, on which a first carrier loop, a circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism and a finished product discharging mechanism are provided. A plurality of carrier toolings are provided on the first carrier loop, and at least two magnetic system carriers are provided on each carrier tooling. A contact support feeding mechanism, an iron core feeding mechanism, a terminal feeding mechanism, a screw tightening mechanism and a magnetic system housing installation mechanism are provided on the frame outside the first carrier loop. The magnetic system housing installation mechanism is located between the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism and the first carrier loop, and the magnetic system housing installation mechanism picks up the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier and installs it into the circuit breaker housing on the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism.

[0007] With the above technical solution, the magnetic system carrier is moved through the first carrier loop, and components are assembled into the magnetic system carrier through each feeding mechanism. Then, the assembled magnetic system is sent into the circuit breaker housing through the magnetic system housing installation mechanism to complete the assembly of the finished product. At least two magnetic system carriers are provided on each carrier tooling, and multiple magnetic system assemblies can be carried out simultaneously, improving the assembly efficiency. Moreover, the movement route of the magnetic system carrier is circularly arranged, and each mechanism is arranged along the first carrier loop. Additionally, multiple iron core feeding mechanisms, terminal feeding mechanisms, screw tightening mechanisms and magnetic system housing installation mechanisms can be provided to perform multiple feeding and housing installations simultaneously, and the layout of each mechanism is reasonable.

[0008] Further setting of the utility model: A contact support placement groove, an iron core placement groove and a terminal placement groove are provided on the magnetic system carrier. The contact support feeding mechanism includes a contact support feeding tray, a vision sensor and a contact support feeding part for conveying the contact support in the contact support feeding tray into the contact support placement groove. The vision sensor is located above the contact support feeding tray. There are two iron core feeding mechanisms, each including an iron core feeding channel, a first rotating component for rotating the iron core from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and an iron core feeding part for conveying the rotated iron core into the iron core placement groove. The terminal feeding mechanism includes a terminal feeding component and a terminal feeding part for conveying the terminal into the terminal placement groove. The screw tightening mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a first driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The magnetic system housing installation mechanism includes a picking part and a driving component for driving the picking part to convey the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier into the circuit breaker housing.

[0009] With the above further settings, the corresponding components are conveyed into the placement slots in the magnetic system carrier by each feeding mechanism for the assembly of the magnetic system. After assembly, the magnetic system is clamped into the circuit breaker housing by the picking part to form a finished product. Finally, the finished product is discharged by the finished product discharging mechanism, and the finished product discharging includes the discharging of qualified products and unqualified products. A visual sensing device is arranged on the front side of the discharging mechanism for detection to ensure the qualified rate of the products. Before the contact support is placed into the contact support placement slot, it is captured by the visual sensor first, so that the orientations of the contact supports are the same after feeding, ensuring the accuracy of the assembly.

[0010] A further setting of the present utility model: The first carrier loop includes an annular fixing frame, a conveyor belt, a motor for driving the conveyor belt to work, and a conveyor pulley group. The motor is fixedly arranged on the annular fixing frame. Each carrier tooling is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the conveyor belt. An annular track is arranged on the annular fixing frame on the outer side of the conveyor belt. A pulley is arranged on the lower end surface of each carrier tooling, and each pulley is in sliding fit with the annular track.

[0011] With the above further setting, the motor drives the conveyor belt to move through the conveyor pulley group, thereby driving each magnetic system carrier fixed on the conveyor belt to move along the annular fixing frame. The pulley is matched with the annular track to improve the stability of the magnetic system carrier, making it move more smoothly and preventing the components in the magnetic system carrier from being displaced and affecting the assembly.

[0012] A further further setting of the present utility model: A positioning mechanism is further arranged on the frame. The positioning mechanism includes a first positioning component and a second positioning component. There are two groups of each positioning component. The two first positioning components are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt. The two first positioning components both include a mounting plate, a plurality of first positioning parts, and a second driving part for driving the mounting plate to lift. Each first positioning part is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate. The two second positioning components are respectively located at both ends of the conveyor belt. The two second positioning components both include a second positioning part and a third driving part for driving the second positioning part to lift. Through slots are opened on the annular fixing frame corresponding to the positions of each first positioning part and each second positioning part. The positioning parts are slidably arranged in the corresponding through slots, and a positioning slot for inserting the carrier tooling is opened at the upper end of the positioning part.

[0013] With the above further further setting, when the magnetic system carrier moves to the corresponding mechanism position, the positioning mechanism works to position the magnetic system carrier. If there is no obstacle when the positioning part slides, it means that the position of the magnetic system carrier is accurate. If there is an obstacle during the rising process of the positioning part, it means that the current position of the magnetic system carrier is deviated and the assembly cannot be completed.

[0014] A further improvement of the present utility model: The magnetic system housing installation mechanism further includes a magnetic system installation channel, which is located between the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism and the finished product discharging mechanism. The picking member is arranged between the first carrier track and the magnetic system installation channel to convey the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier into the circuit breaker housing. The circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism includes a circuit breaker housing feeding channel and a circuit breaker housing feeding member for clamping the circuit breaker housing in the circuit breaker housing feeding channel into the magnetic system installation channel. The finished product discharging mechanism includes a finished product discharging channel and a finished product discharging member for clamping the finished product in the magnetic system installation channel into the finished product discharging channel.

[0015] With the above further improvement, the circuit breaker housing is conveyed into the magnetic system installation channel by the circuit breaker housing feeding member, and the assembled magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier is installed in the circuit breaker housing by the picking member. Two picking members are arranged along the magnetic system installation channel, and the installation of two magnetic systems into the housing can be completed simultaneously, with higher efficiency and a reasonable overall structural layout.

[0016] A further improvement of the present utility model: A first handling fork, a fourth driving member for driving the first handling fork to move along the X-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel, and a fifth driving member for driving the first handling fork to move along the Y-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel are further provided on the frame. The first handling fork is located on the side of the magnetic system installation channel away from the picking member, and a number of clamping grooves matching the circuit breaker housing are provided on the first handling fork.

[0017] With the above further improvement, a column is provided on the circuit breaker housing, and the clamping groove cooperates with the column. The movement of the circuit breaker housing in the magnetic system installation channel is realized through the first handling fork, and it moves sequentially from the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism to the finished product discharging mechanism direction. During the magnetic system assembly, the stability is good, the position is accurate, it corresponds to each mechanism, and there is no deviation during assembly.

[0018] A further improvement of the present utility model: The first rotating assembly includes a first rotating base and a sixth driving member for driving the first rotating base to rotate. The sixth driving member is horizontally arranged, and the first rotating base is arranged on the output shaft of the sixth driving member. A first accommodating cavity for accommodating the iron core is provided on the rotating base. The iron core feeding mechanism further includes a second rotating assembly, a conveying base, and a seventh driving member for driving the conveying base to slide horizontally. The conveying base is located below the iron core feeding channel, and a second accommodating cavity for accommodating the iron core is provided on the conveying base. The second rotating assembly includes a second rotating base, an eighth driving member for driving the second rotating base to rotate, and sensors located at both ends of the second rotating base. The eighth driving member is vertically arranged, and the second rotating base is arranged on the output shaft of the eighth driving member. A third accommodating cavity for accommodating the iron core is provided on the second rotating base. The iron core feeding member includes a first clamping member for clamping the iron core in the first accommodating cavity into the iron core placement groove, a second clamping member for clamping the iron core in the second accommodating cavity into the third accommodating cavity, and a third clamping member for clamping the iron core in the third accommodating cavity into the first accommodating cavity.

[0019] With the above further improvement, the iron core is cylindrical, and a "5"-shaped flange including a straight edge surface and a circular surface is provided at one end. The iron core is fed through the iron core feeding channel and is in a vertical state. It enters the second accommodating cavity, and then is clamped into the third accommodating cavity by the second clamping member. The eighth driving member drives the second rotating base to rotate. When the straight edge surface of the iron core faces the direction of the first rotating base, the rotation stops. The third clamping member clamps the iron core into the first accommodating cavity. The first rotating base rotates 90°, and the iron core changes from a vertical state to a horizontal setting. The first clamping member clamps the iron core into the iron core placement groove, and the coil on the contact support is sleeved outside the iron core, completing the feeding of the iron core, making the feeding position of each iron core accurate and the orientation consistent. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the magnetic system carrier for assembling the magnetic system in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the overall structure in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the distribution of each mechanism in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the first carrier loop in a specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For Figure 4 Enlarged view of part Q in

[0025] Figure 6 Partial schematic diagram of the magnetic system carrier of the present utility model installed on the conveyor belt;

[0026] Figure 7 This is the feeding mechanism for the contact bracket in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding part for the contact bracket in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the iron core feeding mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the first rotating assembly in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the second rotating assembly in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the iron core feeding part in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer seat in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring terminal feeding mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the screw tightening mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 16 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic system housing installation mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the magnetic system installation channel and the first transfer fork in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 18 This is a partial schematic diagram of the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the finished product discharging mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the pressing mechanism in the specific embodiment of the present utility model.

[0040] In the figure, 1 is the frame; 11 is the vibrating bowl; 12 is the first transfer fork; 13 is the fourth driving member; 14 is the fifth driving member; 2 is the first carrier loop; 21 is the carrier tooling; 22 is the magnetic system carrier; 221 is the contact bracket placement groove; 222 is the iron core placement groove; 223 is the terminal placement groove; 224 is the pulley; 23 is the annular fixing bracket; 231 is the annular track; 232 is the through groove; 24 is the conveyor belt; 3 is the breaker housing feeding mechanism; 31 is the breaker housing feeding channel; 32 is the breaker housing feeding member; 4 is the finished product discharging mechanism; 41 is the finished product discharging channel; 42 is the finished product discharging member; 5 is the contact bracket feeding mechanism; 51 is the contact bracket feeding tray; 52 is the vision sensor; 53 is the contact bracket feeding member; 531 is the first picking assembly; 532 is the second picking assembly; 54 is the drive motor assembly; 6 is the iron core feeding mechanism; 61 is the iron core feeding channel; 62 is the first rotating assembly; 621 is the first rotating seat; 6211 is the first accommodating cavity; 622 is the sixth driving member; 63 is the iron core feeding member; 631 is the first clamping member; 632 is the second clamping member; 633 is the third clamping member; 64 is the second rotating assembly; 641 is the second rotating seat; 6411 is the third accommodating cavity; 642 is the eighth driving member; 643 is the inductor; 65 is the transfer seat; 651 is the second accommodating cavity; 66 is the seventh driving member; 7 is the terminal feeding mechanism; 71 is the terminal feeding assembly; 711 is the frame feeding channel; 712 is the screw feeding channel; 713 is the screw assembly channel; 714 is the screw fitting; 72 is the terminal feeding member; 73 is the second transfer fork; 74 is the ninth driving member; 8 is the screw tightening mechanism; 81 is the rotating shaft; 82 is the first driving member; 83 is the pressure plate; 84 is the tenth driving member; 85 is the telescopic rod; 9 is the magnetic system housing installation mechanism; 91 is the picking member; 92 is the driving assembly; 93 is the magnetic system installation channel; 10 is the vision sensing device; 20 is the positioning mechanism; 201 is the first positioning assembly; 2011 is the mounting plate; 2012 is the first positioning member; 2013 is the second driving member; 202 is the second positioning assembly; 2021 is the second positioning member; 2022 is the third driving member; 30 is the second carrier loop; 301 is the contact bracket carrier; 302 is the first storage tray; 303 is the second storage tray; 304 is the first conveying channel; 305 is the second conveying channel; 306 is the pushing member; 40 is the pressing mechanism; 401 is the pressing plate; 402 is the eleventh driving member. Detailed implementation manners

[0041] Next, the technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, all directional indications (such as up, down, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0043] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.

[0044] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those skilled in the art can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present utility model.

[0045] Such as Figure 1-20As shown in the figure, an assembly device for the internal magnetic system of a circuit breaker includes a frame 1. On the frame 1, there are a first carrier loop 2, a circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3, and a finished product discharging mechanism 4. On the first carrier loop 2, there are several carrier toolings 21, and each carrier tooling 21 is provided with at least two magnetic system carriers 22. On the frame 1, outside the first carrier loop 2, there are a contact support feeding mechanism 5, an iron core feeding mechanism 6, a terminal feeding mechanism 7, a screw tightening mechanism 8, and a magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9. The magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9 is located between the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3 and the first carrier loop 2. The magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9 picks up the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier 22 and installs it into the circuit breaker housing on the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3. By moving the magnetic system carrier 22 through the first carrier loop 2, components are assembled into the magnetic system carrier 22 through each feeding mechanism, and then the assembled magnetic system is sent into the circuit breaker housing through the magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9 to complete the assembly of the finished product. Each carrier tooling 21 is provided with at least two magnetic system carriers 22, and multiple magnetic system assemblies can be carried out simultaneously to improve the assembly efficiency. Moreover, the movement route of the magnetic system carrier 22 is arranged in a ring shape, and each mechanism is arranged along the first carrier loop. Additionally, multiple iron core feeding mechanisms 6, terminal feeding mechanisms 7, screw tightening mechanisms 8, magnetic system housing installation mechanisms 9, etc. can be provided to perform multiple feeding and housing installations simultaneously, and the layout of each mechanism is reasonable. There is also a control device on the frame 1, and each driving part and motor are controlled by the control device. The information collected by the vision sensor 52 is transmitted to the control device. The control device belongs to the prior art and can be directly purchased from the market. The connection and cooperation between the control device and each driving part and each sensor are not the technical problems to be solved by the present utility model; therefore, no further specific description will be given.

[0046] Specifically, each magnetic system carrier 22 is provided with a contact bracket placement groove 221, an iron core placement groove 222, and a terminal placement groove 223. The contact bracket feeding mechanism 5 includes a contact bracket feeding tray 51, a vision sensor 52, and a contact bracket feeding member 53 for conveying the contact brackets in the contact bracket feeding tray 51 into the contact bracket placement groove 221. The vision sensor 52 is located above the contact bracket feeding tray 51. A vibrating disk 11 is also provided on the frame 1. The vibrating disk 11 is arranged on one side of the contact bracket feeding tray 51, and the discharge port of the vibrating disk 11 is higher than the contact bracket feeding tray 51. The contact brackets are located in the vibrating disk 11 and fall into the contact bracket feeding tray 51 one by one through the vibration of the vibrating disk 11. The contact bracket feeding mechanism 5 further includes a drive motor assembly 54 for driving the contact bracket feeding member 53 to rotate. The vision sensor 52 transmits the image collected from the contact bracket feeding tray 51 to the control device, and the control device outputs a signal to control the operation of the drive motor assembly 54, driving the contact bracket feeding member 53 to rotate and adjust the orientation of the contact brackets so that the contact brackets face the same direction when being fed. There are two iron core feeding mechanisms 6, both of which include an iron core feeding channel 61, a first rotating assembly 62 for rotating the iron core from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and an iron core feeding member 63 for conveying the rotated iron core into the iron core placement groove 222. The iron core feeding channel is connected to an iron core storage barrel. A staircase is provided on the frame for facilitating the storage of the iron cores. The terminal feeding mechanism 7 includes a terminal feeding assembly 71 and a terminal feeding member 72 for conveying the terminals into the terminal placement groove 223. The screw tightening mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft 81 and a first driving member 82 for driving the rotating shaft 81 to rotate. There are two screw tightening mechanisms 8, which are arranged along the first carrier loop 2 to tighten the screws in the two magnetic system carriers 22 respectively. The magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9 includes a picking member 91 and a driving assembly 92 for driving the picking member 91 to convey the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier 22 into the circuit breaker housing. The magnetic system can be directly clamped and placed into the circuit breaker housing in one step by the picking member 91, or a buffer area can be set on the frame 1 and it is clamped in two steps. First, the magnetic system in the carrier is clamped to the buffer area, and then it is clamped from the buffer area into the circuit breaker housing. Through each feeding mechanism, the corresponding components are conveyed into the placement grooves in the magnetic system carrier 22 for the assembly of the magnetic system. After assembly, the magnetic system is clamped by the picking member 91 into the circuit breaker housing to form a finished product, and finally it is discharged through the finished product discharging mechanism 4. And the finished product discharging includes discharging of qualified products and unqualified products. A vision sensing device 10 is arranged in front of the discharging mechanism for detection to ensure the qualification rate of the products. Before the contact brackets are placed into the contact bracket placement groove 221, they are first captured by the vision sensor 52 to make the contact brackets face the same direction after being fed, ensuring the accuracy of assembly.In the present utility model, the contact support feeding member, the iron core feeding member, the terminal feeding member, the picking member, the breaker housing feeding member, and the finished product discharging member can all move along the X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis directions of the frame under the drive of the cylinder, and can be matched by guide rails and guide grooves. The specific structure belongs to the prior art, so it will not be elaborated herein.

[0047] The first carrier loop 2 includes an annular fixing frame 23, a conveyor belt 24, and a motor and a conveyor pulley group for driving the conveyor belt 24 to work. The motor is fixedly arranged on the annular fixing frame 23, and each carrier tooling 21 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the conveyor belt 24. An annular track 231 is arranged on the annular fixing frame 23 outside the conveyor belt 24. A pulley 224 is arranged on the lower end surface of each carrier tooling 21, and each pulley 224 is slidably matched with the annular track 231. At least one pulley 224 is arranged on both the inner and outer sides of the annular track 231. A groove is arranged on the pulley 224, and a convex edge is arranged on the annular track 231. The convex edge is located in the groove. The motor drives the conveyor belt 24 to move through the conveyor pulley group, so as to drive each magnetic system carrier 22 fixed on the conveyor belt 24 to move along the annular fixing frame 23. The pulley 224 is matched with the annular track 231 to improve the stability of the magnetic system carrier 22, making the movement more stable and avoiding the displacement of the components in the magnetic system carrier 22 from affecting the assembly. A positioning mechanism 20 is further arranged on the frame 1. The positioning mechanism 20 includes a first positioning component 201 and a second positioning component 202. There are two groups of each positioning component. The two first positioning components 201 are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt 24. Each first positioning component 201 includes a mounting plate 2011, a plurality of first positioning members 2012, and a second driving member 2013 for driving the mounting plate 2011 to lift. Each first positioning member 2012 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 2011. The two second positioning components 202 are respectively located at both ends of the conveyor belt 24. Each second positioning component 202 includes a second positioning member 2021 and a third driving member 2022 for driving the second positioning member 2021 to lift. A guide rail is arranged on the annular fixing frame 23, and guide grooves are arranged on the mounting plate 2011 and the second positioning member 2021. The guide grooves are matched with the guide rail to play a guiding role, and the structural stability is good during sliding. Through grooves 232 are arranged on the annular fixing frame 23 corresponding to the positions of each first positioning member 2012 and each second positioning member 2021. The positioning members are slidably arranged in the corresponding through grooves 232, and a positioning notch for inserting the carrier tooling 21 is arranged at the upper end of the positioning member. When the magnetic system carrier 22 moves to the corresponding mechanism position, the positioning mechanism 20 works to position the magnetic system carrier 22. If there is no obstacle when the positioning member slides, it means that the position of the magnetic system carrier 22 is accurate. If there is an obstacle during the rising process of the positioning member, it means that the current position of the magnetic system carrier 22 is deviated and the assembly cannot be completed.

[0048] The magnetic system housing installation mechanism 9 further includes a magnetic system installation channel 93, which is located between the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3 and the finished product discharging mechanism 4. The picking member 91 is disposed between the first carrier track and the magnetic system installation channel 93 to convey the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier 22 into the circuit breaker housing. The circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3 includes a circuit breaker housing feeding channel 31 and a circuit breaker housing feeding member 32 that clamps the circuit breaker housing in the circuit breaker housing feeding channel 31 into the magnetic system installation channel 93. The circuit breaker housing feeding channel 31 is arranged with a conveyor belt. The finished product discharging mechanism 4 includes a finished product discharging channel 41 and a finished product discharging member 42 that clamps the finished product in the magnetic system installation channel 93 into the finished product discharging channel 41. The circuit breaker housing is conveyed into the magnetic system installation channel 93 by the circuit breaker housing feeding member 32, and the assembled magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier 22 is installed in the circuit breaker housing by the picking member 91. Two picking members 91 are arranged along the magnetic system installation channel 93, which can simultaneously complete the housing installation of two magnetic systems, with higher efficiency and a reasonable overall structural layout. A first handling fork 12, a fourth driving member 13 for driving the first handling fork 12 to move along the X-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel 93, and a fifth driving member 14 for driving the first handling fork 12 to move along the Y-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel 93 are further provided on the frame 1. The first handling fork 12 is located on the side of the magnetic system installation channel 93 away from the picking member 91. A number of clamping grooves matching the circuit breaker housing are provided on the first handling fork 12. Columns are provided on the circuit breaker housing, and the clamping grooves cooperate with the columns. The movement of the circuit breaker housing in the magnetic system installation channel 93 is realized through the first handling fork 12, and it moves sequentially from the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism 3 to the finished product discharging mechanism 4. During magnetic system assembly, the stability is good, the position is accurate, corresponding to each mechanism, and there is no deviation during assembly.

[0049] The first rotating assembly 62 includes a first rotating base 621 and a sixth driving member 622 for driving the rotation of the first rotating base 621. The sixth driving member 622 is horizontally arranged, and the first rotating base 621 is arranged on the output shaft of the sixth driving member 622. A first accommodating cavity 6211 for accommodating the iron core is provided on the rotating base. The iron core feeding mechanism 6 further includes a second rotating assembly 64, a conveying base 65, and a seventh driving member 66 for driving the lateral sliding of the conveying base 65. The conveying base 65 is located below the iron core feeding channel 61, and a second accommodating cavity 651 for accommodating the iron core is provided on the conveying base 65. The second accommodating cavity 651 can be vertically communicated. The iron core feeding mechanism further includes a fixing base, and the conveying base and the seventh driving member are both arranged on the fixing base. A material taking area is provided on the fixing base, and a chute and a pushing member are provided at a position corresponding to the material taking area on the fixing base. When the conveying base slides to the material taking area, the second accommodating cavity corresponds to the chute, and the pushing member extends into the second accommodating cavity and pushes the iron core upward to expose the second accommodating cavity, facilitating material taking. The second rotating assembly 64 includes a second rotating base 641, an eighth driving member 642 for driving the rotation of the second rotating base 641, and sensors 643 located at both ends of the second rotating base 641. The sensors 643 adopt infrared sensors 643. The eighth driving member 642 is vertically arranged, and the second rotating base 641 is arranged on the output shaft of the eighth driving member 642. A third accommodating cavity 6411 for accommodating the iron core is provided on the second rotating base 641. The iron core feeding member 63 includes a first clamping member 631 for clamping the iron core in the first accommodating cavity 6211 into the iron core placing groove 222, a second clamping member 632 for clamping the iron core in the second accommodating cavity 651 into the third accommodating cavity 6411, and a third clamping member 633 for clamping the iron core in the third accommodating cavity 6411 into the first accommodating cavity 6211. The iron core is cylindrical, and a "5"-shaped flange including a straight edge surface and a circular surface is provided at one end. The iron core is fed through the iron core feeding channel 61 and is in a vertical state, enters the second accommodating cavity 651, and then is clamped into the third accommodating cavity 6411 by the second clamping member 632. The eighth driving member 642 drives the second rotating base 641 to rotate. When the straight edge surface of the iron core faces the direction of the first rotating base 621, the two infrared sensors 643 are turned on and the rotation stops. If the circular surface of the iron core is ahead, the two infrared sensors 643 are blocked and the rotation needs to continue. The third clamping member 633 clamps the iron core into the first accommodating cavity. The first rotating base 621 rotates 90°, and the iron core changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state. The first clamping member 631 clamps the iron core into the iron core placing groove 222. The coil on the contact support is sleeved outside the iron core, completing the feeding of the iron core, making the feeding position of each iron core accurate and the orientation consistent. When loading the iron core again, there is also a positioning member to position the contact support to prevent it from shifting.

[0050] The terminal feeding assembly 71 includes a frame feeding channel 711, a screw feeding channel 712, a screw assembly channel 713, and a screw fitting 714. The discharge ports of the frame feeding channel 711 and the screw feeding channel 712 communicate with the screw assembly channel 713. When the frame is conveyed, the side with the threaded hole is arranged upward. The frame feeding channel 711 is arranged in a horizontal "T" shape, and the frames are pushed into the screw assembly channel 713 one by one through a pusher rod. The frame feeding channel 711, the screw feeding channel 712, the screw fitting 714, and the terminal feeding part 72 are sequentially arranged on one side of the screw assembly channel 713. On the other side of the screw assembly channel 713, there is a second transfer fork 73 and a ninth driving part 74 for driving the second transfer fork 73 to reciprocate between the frame feeding channel 711 and the terminal feeding part 72. A number of fork grooves adapted to the frames are formed on the second transfer fork 73. There are two screw fittings 714. One first tightens the screw on the frame, and the other then loosens it but does not completely separate from the frame. After loosening, it is loaded into the terminal placement groove 223 for pre-assembling the screw and the frame, and at the same time, it can also detect whether the screw and the frame are compatible. The second transfer fork 73 can clamp the frame to move it sequentially in the assembly channel. After the screw is loosened by the screw fitting 714, the terminal is fed through the terminal feeding part 72. The terminal feeding part 72 swings through the operation of a rotary cylinder or a motor, so that the terminal is loaded into the magnetic system carrier 22 from a vertical state to an inclined state, and a flattening structure is provided. The flattening structure includes a flattening rod and a cylinder to flatten the terminal.

[0051] A second carrier loop 30 is further provided on the frame 1. A number of contact bracket carriers 301 for carrying contact brackets are provided on the second carrier loop 30. The second carrier loop 30 includes a first storage tray 302, a second storage tray 303, a first conveying channel 304, and a second conveying channel 305. The two conveying channels are arranged in parallel. The two storage trays are respectively located at both ends of the conveying channels, and the storage trays communicate with the two conveying channels. A pusher 306 is provided on the frame 1 to push the contact bracket carriers 301 in the storage tray into the conveying channel. Two contact bracket carriers 301 are provided in each row in the storage tray. Each time the pusher 306 moves, it can push two contact bracket carriers 301 onto the conveying channel. The contact bracket carriers 301 are conveyed on the conveying channel by the operation of the conveyor belt 24. The contact bracket carriers 301 in the storage tray are also pushed by the push rods provided at the ends. The contact bracket loading member 53 includes a first picking component 531 and a second picking component 532. The contact bracket loading tray 51 is located between the first picking component 531 and the first storage tray 302. The first picking component 531 conveys the contact brackets in the contact bracket loading tray 51 onto the contact bracket carriers 301 in the first storage tray 302. The driving motor assembly 54 drives the first picking component 531 to rotate. The second picking component 532 includes two jaws and an opening and closing cylinder for driving the two jaws to open and close. There are two second picking components 532, which are located between the second carrier loop 30 and the first carrier loop 2 to convey the contact brackets in the second storage tray 303 into the magnetic system carrier 22. The contact bracket carriers 301 flow in the second carrier loop 30. After the contact brackets are placed in the contact bracket carriers 301 in the first storage tray 302 by the first picking component 531, they enter the first conveying channel 304 through the pusher 306 and move towards the second storage tray 303. After entering the second storage tray 303, they are picked up by the second picking component 532 and placed on the magnetic system carrier 22. The carriers after picking up the contact brackets enter the second conveying channel 305 and finally return to the first storage tray 302, continuously conveying the contact brackets, and can simultaneously complete the loading of two contact brackets, with higher efficiency.

[0052] The screw tightening mechanism 8 further includes a pressure plate 83, a tenth driving member 84 for driving the pressure plate 83 to lift, and a telescopic rod 85. The pressure plate 83 is located above the terminal placement groove 223. The telescopic rod 85 is installed on the pressure plate 83 and is arranged opposite to the rotating shaft 81 on both sides of the terminal. By pressing the upper end surface of the frame with the pressure plate 83 and pressing the rear end surface of the frame with the telescopic rod 85, the frame structure is stabilized, and when the rotating shaft 81 rotates to tighten the screw, the frame will not move, affecting the screw installation.

[0053] A pressing mechanism 40 is provided on the frame 1 between the contact bracket feeding mechanism 5 and the iron core feeding mechanism 6. The pressing mechanism 40 includes a pressing plate 401 and an eleventh driving member 402 for driving the pressing plate 401 to move up and down. The pressing plate 401 is located above the magnetic system carrier 22. After the contact bracket is loaded into the magnetic system carrier 22, it is pressed by the pressing plate 401 so that it completely enters the contact bracket placement groove 221, facilitating the subsequent installation of the wiring terminal and the iron core.

Claims

1. An assembly device for a magnetic system in a circuit breaker, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the frame (1) is provided with a first carrier loop (2), a circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism (3) and a finished product unloading mechanism (4); the first carrier loop (2) is provided with a plurality of carrier fixtures (21), each carrier fixture (21) is provided with at least two magnetic system carriers (22); the frame (1) is provided with a contact support feeding mechanism (5), an iron core feeding mechanism (6), a terminal feeding mechanism (7), a screw tightening mechanism (8) and a magnetic system housing installation mechanism (9) located on the outer periphery of the first carrier loop (2); the magnetic system housing installation mechanism (9) is located between the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism (3) and the first carrier loop (2); the magnetic system housing installation mechanism (9) picks up the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier (22) and installs it in the circuit breaker housing on the circuit breaker housing feeding mechanism (3).

2. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic system carrier (22) is provided with a contact bracket placement slot (221), an iron core placement slot (222) and a terminal placement slot (223); the contact bracket loading mechanism (5) comprises a contact bracket loading tray (51), a visual sensor (52) and a contact bracket loading piece (53) for conveying the contact bracket in the contact bracket loading tray (51) to the contact bracket placement slot (221); the visual sensor (52) is located above the contact bracket loading tray (51); the iron core loading mechanism (6) is provided with two, each comprising an iron core loading channel (61), a first rotating group for rotating the iron core from a vertical state to a horizontal state; The invention relates to a circuit breaker housing and a circuit breaker housing, wherein the circuit breaker housing comprises a first drive member (82) for driving the first drive member (81) to rotate the first drive member (82) and a core loading member (63) for conveying the rotated core to the core placement groove (222); the terminal loading mechanism (7) comprises a terminal loading assembly (71) and a terminal loading member (72) for conveying the terminal to the terminal placement groove (223); the screw tightening mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81) and a first driving member (82) for driving the rotating shaft (81) to rotate; and the magnetic system housing installation mechanism (9) comprises a picking member (91) and a driving member (92) for driving the picking member (91) to convey the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier (22) to the circuit breaker housing.

3. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first carrier loop (2) comprises an annular fixing frame (23), a conveyor belt (24), and a motor and a conveyor wheel group for driving the conveyor belt (24); the motor is fixedly arranged on the annular fixing frame (23); each carrier tooling (21) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the conveyor belt (24); an annular track (231) is provided on the annular fixing frame (23) outside the conveyor belt (24); a pulley (224) is provided on the lower end surface of each carrier tooling (21); and each pulley (224) is slidably matched with the annular track (231).

4. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a positioning mechanism (20), the positioning mechanism (20) comprising a first positioning assembly (201) and a second positioning assembly (202), each positioning assembly having two groups, the two first positioning assemblies (201) being respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt (24), the two first positioning assemblies (201) each comprising a mounting plate (2011), a plurality of first positioning members (2012), and a second driving member (2013) for driving the mounting plate (2011) to rise and fall, each first positioning member (2012) being fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (2011) 1), two second positioning components (202) are respectively located at two ends of the conveyor belt (24), and the two second positioning components (202) each include a second positioning member (2021) and a third driving member (2022) for driving the second positioning member (2021) to rise and fall, and through grooves (232) are provided on the annular fixing frame (23) corresponding to the positions of each first positioning member (2012) and each second positioning member (2021), the positioning members are slidably arranged in the corresponding through grooves (232), and a positioning notch for inserting a carrier tooling (21) is provided at the upper end of the positioning member.

5. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic system shell installation mechanism (9) further comprises a magnetic system installation channel (93), the magnetic system installation channel (93) being located between the circuit breaker shell loading mechanism (3) and the finished product unloading mechanism (4), the pickup member (91) being located between the first carrier track and the magnetic system installation channel (93) so as to transport the magnetic system in the magnetic system carrier (22) into the circuit breaker shell, the circuit breaker shell loading mechanism (3) comprising a circuit breaker shell loading channel (31) and a circuit breaker shell loading member (32) for clamping the circuit breaker shell in the circuit breaker shell loading channel (31) into the magnetic system installation channel (93), and the finished product unloading mechanism (4) comprising a finished product unloading channel (41) and a finished product unloading member (42) for clamping the finished product in the magnetic system installation channel (93) into the finished product unloading channel (41).

6. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a first transport fork (12), a fourth driving member (13) for driving the first transport fork (12) to move along the X-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel (93), and a fifth driving member (14) for driving the first transport fork (12) to move along the Y-axis direction of the magnetic system installation channel (93). The first transport fork (12) is located on a side of the magnetic system installation channel (93) away from the picking member (91). The first transport fork (12) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves that match the circuit breaker housing.

7. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly (62) comprises a first rotating seat (621) and a sixth driving member (622) for driving the first rotating seat (621) to rotate, the sixth driving member (622) being arranged horizontally, the first rotating seat (621) being arranged on the output shaft of the sixth driving member (622), the rotating seat being provided with a first accommodating cavity (6211) for accommodating an iron core, the iron core feeding mechanism (6) further comprises a second rotating assembly (64), a conveying seat (65) and a seventh driving member (66) for driving the conveying seat (65) to slide laterally, the conveying seat (65) being located below the iron core feeding channel (61), the conveying seat (65) being provided with a second accommodating cavity (651) for accommodating an iron core, the second rotating assembly (64) comprising a second rotating seat (641), a driving member for the second An eighth driving member (642) that rotates the rotating seat (641) and sensors (643) located at both ends of the second rotating seat (641), the eighth driving member (642) is vertically arranged, the second rotating seat (641) is arranged on the output shaft of the eighth driving member (642), and the second rotating seat (641) is provided with a third accommodating cavity (6411) for accommodating an iron core, and the iron core loading member (63) includes a first clamping member (631) that clamps the iron core in the first accommodating cavity (6211) into the iron core placement groove (222), a second clamping member (632) that clamps the iron core in the second accommodating cavity (651) into the third accommodating cavity (6411), and a third clamping member (633) that clamps the iron core in the third accommodating cavity (6411) into the first accommodating cavity (6211).

8. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 2 or 7, characterized in that: The terminal loading assembly (71) comprises a frame loading channel (711), a screw loading channel (712), a screw assembly channel (713) and a screw assembly part (714); the discharge ports of the frame loading channel (711) and the screw loading channel (712) are both in communication with the screw assembly channel (713); the frame loading channel (711), the screw loading channel (712), the screw assembly part (714) and the terminal loading part (72) are sequentially arranged on one side of the screw assembly channel (713); the other side of the screw assembly channel (713) is provided with a second transport fork (73) and a ninth drive part (74) for driving the second transport fork (73) to slide back and forth between the frame loading channel (711) and the terminal loading part (72); the second transport fork (73) is provided with a plurality of fork grooves adapted to the frame.

9. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 2 or 7, characterized in that: The frame (1) is also provided with a second carrier loop (30), and the second carrier loop (30) is provided with a plurality of contact bracket carriers (301) for accommodating contact brackets. The second carrier loop (30) comprises a first material storage tray (302), a second material storage tray (303), a first conveying channel (304) and a second conveying channel (305). The two conveying channels are arranged in parallel, and the two material storage trays are respectively located at two ends of the conveying channels, and the material storage trays are connected to the two conveying channels. The frame (1) is provided with a pushing member (306) for pushing the contact bracket carrier (301) in the material storage tray into the conveying channel. The support material (53) comprises a first material picking component (531) and a second material picking component (532); the contact support upper material tray (51) is located between the first material picking component (531) and the first material storage tray (302); the first material picking component (531) transports the contact support in the contact support upper material tray (51) to the contact support carrier (301) in the first material storage tray (302); two second material picking components (532) are provided and are located between the second carrier loop (30) and the first carrier loop (2) to transport the contact support in the second material storage tray (303) to the magnetic system carrier (22).

10. The assembly equipment of the internal magnetic system of the circuit breaker according to claim 2 or 7, characterized in that: The screw tightening mechanism (8) further comprises a pressing plate (83), a tenth driving member (84) for driving the pressing plate (83) to move up and down, and a telescopic rod (85); the pressing plate (83) is located above the terminal placement slot (223); the telescopic rod (85) is mounted on the pressing plate (83) and is arranged on both sides of the terminal opposite to the rotating shaft (81).

Citation Information

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