Flood bank for water conservancy project

By designing an adjustable baffle and connecting plate system, the problem that the existing flood control embankment cannot be adjusted according to the water storage height is solved, the practicality and stability of the device are improved, and the protection effect of flood disasters is enhanced.

CN222961977UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZAOZHUANG STATE-OWNED RIVER CONSTR ENG CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421882879.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The flood control embankment for existing water conservancy projects cannot be adjusted according to the actual water storage height of the protective area, which reduces the practicality of the device.

Method used

A flood control dike system including baffle and connecting plate is designed. The baffle and connecting plate are connected by slide rails and sliders, which can be adjusted and fixed as needed to ensure the stability and adaptability of the device.

Benefits of technology

The height of the flood control embankment is adjusted according to the water storage height of the protective area, which improves the practicality and stability of the device, and enhances the protection effect of flood disasters.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flood bank for a water conservancy project, which belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project equipment, and comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is used for constructing an anti-backflow water conservancy project of an underground garage, the side wall of the baffle plate is respectively provided with a sliding rail and a sliding strip, and the side wall of the sliding strip is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding rail; the connecting plate is used for increasing the height of the flood bank of the water conservancy project, an inserting plate facilitating connection is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate and slidably connected with the inserting hole, the bottom of the connecting plate abuts against the top of the baffle, and a sliding strip and a sliding rail which are the same as the baffle are arranged on the two sides of the baffle; a T-shaped sliding groove facilitating connection is formed in the same side of the baffle and the connecting plate, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a sliding plate facilitating disassembly and assisting in fixing of the baffle, and the sliding plate is arranged perpendicular to the ground. The height of the flood bank can be adjusted according to the water storage depth of a protection area, the stability of the structure can be guaranteed through multiple connection modes, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project equipment, in particular to a flood control dyke for water conservancy projects. Background Technique

[0002] A flood control dyke refers to a dam built to prevent river flooding. A flood control dyke is usually a pile of soil, in a long strip shape, sometimes stretching for several kilometers along rivers, lakes or the sea. Existing flood control dykes for water conservancy projects also refer to protective dykes used to prevent accumulated water from flowing back into underground garages during floods. Existing flood control dykes for urban protection areas generally have a fixed height and cannot be adjusted according to the actual water storage height of the protected area, reducing the practicality of the device.

[0003] After retrieval, for example (authorized announcement number CN217267230U) a flood control dyke for water conservancy projects, including a dyke body, an arc-shaped water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the dyke body, an automatic start-stop mechanism is arranged in the middle of the dyke body, lifting mechanisms are evenly distributed on the right side of the upper end of the dyke body. The lifting mechanism includes limit bins evenly distributed on the right side of the upper end of the dyke body. The lower driving ends of three-phase motors are fixedly connected with planetary gear reducers. A driving block is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the middle of the threaded rod. Connecting ears are fixedly connected to the upper parts of both ends of the water blocking plate body. This device solves the problem that when the existing flood control dyke device is used, it cannot contain the impact of the wave head and avoid flooding caused by overflowing the flood control dyke. However, this device is only suitable for flood control in the water storage area. When it comes to the protected area of the city during floods, it is not convenient to move, install and adjust according to the actual water storage height outside the protected area, reducing the practicality of the device. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flood control dyke for water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A flood control dyke for water conservancy projects, including:

[0006] A baffle for constructing a flood prevention and backflow prevention water conservancy protection area for underground garages during floods. Slide rails and slide bars are respectively arranged on the side walls of the baffle, and the side wall of the slide bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail;

[0007] A connecting plate for increasing the height of the flood control dyke for water conservancy projects. A plug-in plate for convenient connection is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate. The plug-in plate is slidably connected to the plug-in hole, and the bottom of the connecting plate abuts against the top of the baffle. Slide bars and slide rails with the same structure are arranged on both sides of the baffle;

[0008] On the same side of the baffle and the connecting plate, a T-shaped chute for convenient connection is provided. A slide plate for facilitating the disassembly and fixing of the auxiliary baffle is connected to the inner wall of the chute, and the slide plate is vertically arranged on the ground.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the baffle is provided with an arc surface, and the other side of the baffle is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged threaded holes, and the threaded holes are connected to the auxiliary plate through bolts.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, two connecting holes for easy fixation are further provided between the two groups of threaded holes. Symmetric movable grooves are provided on both sides of the connecting holes, and the inner wall of the movable groove is slidably connected to the fixing block. The end of the fixing block is welded to the fixing cap of the fixing rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the end of the fixing rod is connected to the connecting hole, and a limiting block for auxiliary connection is further fixed at the other end of the fixing rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a through hole is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting block, and the through hole is disposed through the side wall of the plugging plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the plugging hole penetrating through the limiting block is connected to the provided fixing hole, and a semi-circular limiting groove is also provided on the inner wall of the fixing hole, and the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting block.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, mounting plates are welded to both ends of the auxiliary plate, and two mounting holes for easy connection are provided on the surface of the mounting plates, and the mounting holes are connected to bolts.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present utility model are as follows:

[0016] For this flood control dike for water conservancy projects, the baffle is placed in places such as the entrance and exit of an underground garage that need to be protected, and under the action of the sliding plate and the sliding rail, the baffles are sequentially connected and fixed. In order to ensure the connection stability between the baffle and the ground during installation, the arc surface of the baffle contacts the water storage, and sandbags are added to the surface of the arc surface to complete the initial fixation of the baffle. Then, the auxiliary plate is fixed to the other side of the baffle through bolts, and the other end of the auxiliary plate is connected to the ground through bolts or other fixing parts to further improve the stability of the baffle, which is beneficial to the reinforcement and installation of the water conservancy project in the protected area within the urban area in the event of a flood disaster and improves the practicability of the device.

[0017] For the flood control dike used in the water conservancy project, there are also insertion holes at the top of the baffle. The inner wall of the insertion hole is provided with fixing holes. The insertion hole is slidably connected to the insertion plate. The fixing rod is connected to the set connection hole, and the other end of the fixing rod penetrates through the through hole and the fixing hole to connect, so that the fixing block and the limiting block rotate in the moving groove and the limiting groove. The fixing of the baffle and the connecting plate is completed through the fixing rod. Also, because there are sliding grooves for easy connection on one side of the baffle and the connecting plate, and the sliding grooves are connected to the sliding plates, the connecting plate and the baffle are further fixed. With the combined action of the set fixing rod, sliding strips and sliding rails, the connection of the connecting plate is more stable. Compared with the existing equipment, this device can not only be increased according to the water storage height of the protection area, but also maintain the connection stability of the device through multiple fixing means, improving the practicability of the device.

[0018] This device solves the problem that when the existing equipment is in use, it cannot adjust the height of the flood control dike for the water conservancy project according to the water storage height of the protection area, and improves the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a flood control dike for a water conservancy project in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the baffle and the connecting plate in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing rod in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] Explanation of the Reference Numerals in the Drawings:

[0026] In the figure: 1, baffle; 2, sliding rail; 3, auxiliary plate; 4, bolt; 5, fixing rod; 6, sliding plate; 7, mounting hole; 8, connecting plate; 9, sliding way; 10, sliding strip; 11, sliding groove; 12, insertion hole; 13, connection hole; 14, fixing hole; 15, fixing block; 16, limiting block; 17, insertion plate; 18, through hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] In the following description, numerous specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, some well-known technical features in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present utility model.

[0028] Unless otherwise indicated by a separately defined direction, the directions such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside involved herein are based on the up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside in the figures shown in the present utility model, and are hereby explained together.

[0029] The connection method can adopt existing methods such as bonding, welding, bolt connection, etc., depending on actual needs.

[0030] Embodiment

[0031] As Figures 1 to 5 shown

[0032] This embodiment includes:

[0033] A baffle 1 for constructing a flood prevention and backflow prevention water conservancy project protection area in an underground garage during flood disasters. An arc surface is provided on one side of the baffle 1. To ensure the stable installation of the water conservancy project in the protection area, after the baffle 1 is connected to the ground, sandbags are pressed on the surface of the baffle 1 to assist in the stability of the baffle 1 during placement, facilitating subsequent installation. Because slide bars 10, slideways 9, and slide rails 2 for easy connection are provided on both sides of the baffle 1, the connection between the baffles 1 is made more rapid and convenient through the connection of the slide bars 10 with the slide rails 2 and the slideways 9.

[0034] After the baffle 1 is connected to the entrance and exit of the underground garage, bolts 4 are passed through the installation holes 7 provided in the installation plate, and the auxiliary plate 3 is connected to the threaded holes provided on the side wall of the baffle 1. The other end is connected to the ground through bolts 4 or other fasteners, further strengthening the connection between the baffle 1 and the ground, improving the structural stability of the overall flood control dike of the water conservancy project, and being conducive to improving the flood control effect.

[0035] The connecting plate 8 for increasing the height of the flood control dike of the water conservancy project. The bottom of the connecting plate 8 is welded with a plug-in plate 17 for easy connection. The plug-in plate 17 is slidably connected with the plug-in hole 12. A through hole 18 is provided on the surface of the plug-in plate 17. On both sides of the through hole 18, there are through grooves for facilitating the movement of the limiting blocks 16. A connecting hole 13 is provided between two groups of threaded holes on the side wall of the baffle 1. The side wall of the connecting hole 13 is provided with an activity groove for easy connection. The connecting hole 13 is connected with the fixing cap of the fixing rod 5. Two symmetrical fixing blocks 15 are welded on the side wall of the fixing cap. The fixing blocks 15 are slidably connected with the activity groove. Two limiting blocks 16 are welded at the other end of the fixing rod 5. The limiting blocks 16 pass through the through hole 18 and are connected with the fixing hole 14. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing hole 14. The limiting grooves are slidably connected with the limiting blocks 16. Through the fixing ear provided at the end of the fixing rod 5, the fixing rod 5 is driven to rotate inside the connecting hole 13 under the action of the fixing ear, so that the fixing blocks 15 and the limiting blocks 16 move, and the fixing of the plug-in plate 17 and the plug-in hole 12 is completed through the fixing rod 5.

[0036] On both sides of the baffle 1, there are slide bars 10, slide ways 9 and slide rails 2 identical to the baffle 1. On the same side of the baffle 1 and the connecting plate 8, there is a T-shaped chute 11 for easy connection. The inner wall of the chute 11 is connected with a slide plate 6 for facilitating the disassembly and fixing of the baffle 1. The slide plate 6 is arranged perpendicular to the ground. Through the connection of the slide bar 10 and the slide rail 2, and the connection of the plug-in hole 12 and the plug-in plate 17, the connection of the connecting plate 8 and the baffle 1 is completed. With the assistance of the slide plate 6 and the fixing rod 5 arranged perpendicular to the ground, the longitudinal fixing is completed. Through the connection structure of the cross-like device, the connection structure of the connecting plate 8 and the baffle 1 is more stable, which can effectively play the flood control effect and improve the use of the water conservancy project constructed in the protection area during the occurrence of flood disasters.

[0037] Working principle

[0038] When using this device for the flood control dike of the water conservancy project, first, align the arc surface of the baffle 1 with the direction of the water storage area, and then connect the baffle 1 to the ground. In order to ensure the stability of the baffle 1 when placed, sandbags are placed on the arc surface of the baffle 1 for fixation. Then, the connection between the baffles 1 is completed through the connection of the slide bar 10 and the slide rail 2 in sequence. At this time, the auxiliary plate 3 is fixed to the side wall of the baffle 1 by passing the bolt 4 through the mounting plate and the mounting hole 7, and the other end of the auxiliary plate 3 is connected to the ground through fasteners or bolts 4.

[0039] There is also a plug-in hole 12 at the top of the baffle 1. The plug-in hole 12 is connected with the plug-in plate 17. The connection of the plug-in plate 17 and the plug-in hole 12 is completed by passing the fixing rod 5 through the connecting hole 13, the through hole 18 and the fixing hole 14. And through the connection of the slide plate 6 and the chute 11, the connecting plate 8 and the baffle 1 are further connected, and the connecting plates 8 are also connected through the slide bar 10, the slide way 9 and the slide rail 2.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as "one" and "two" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: include: A baffle (1) for constructing a water conservancy project protection zone for an underground garage to prevent backflow during flood disasters, wherein the side walls of the baffle (1) are respectively provided with a slide rail (2) and a slide bar (10), and the side wall of the slide bar (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (2); A connecting plate (8) for increasing the height of a flood embankment of a water conservancy project, wherein a plug plate (17) for facilitating connection is welded to the bottom of the connecting plate (8), the plug plate (17) is slidably connected to the plug hole (12), and the bottom of the connecting plate (8) abuts against the top of the baffle (1), and a sliding bar (10) and a sliding rail (2) of the same structure are provided on both sides of the baffle (1); A T-shaped slide groove (11) for easy connection is provided on the same side of the baffle plate (1) and the connecting plate (8); the inner wall of the slide groove (11) is connected to a slide plate (6) for fixing the auxiliary baffle plate (1) for easy removal; the slide plate (6) is arranged vertically on the ground.

2. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the baffle plate (1) is provided with an arc surface, and the other side of the baffle plate (1) is provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged threaded holes, and the threaded holes are connected to the auxiliary plate (3) via bolts (4).

3. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two connection holes (13) are provided in the middle of the two groups of threaded holes for facilitating fixation. Symmetrical movable grooves are provided on both sides of the connection holes (13). The inner walls of the movable grooves are slidably connected to the fixing blocks (15). The ends of the fixing blocks (15) are welded to the fixing caps of the fixing rods (5).

4. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the fixing rod (5) is connected to the connection hole (13), and the other end of the fixing rod (5) is also fixed with a limit block (16) for auxiliary connection.

5. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the limit block (16) is slidably connected with a through hole (18), and the through hole (18) is arranged in a penetrating manner on the side wall of the plug board (17).

6. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (16) penetrates through the plug hole (12) and is connected to the fixing hole (14); the inner wall of the fixing hole (14) is also provided with a semicircular limiting groove; the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the limiting block (16).

7. A flood embankment for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: Mounting plates are welded to both ends of the auxiliary plate (3), and two mounting holes (7) are provided on the surface of the mounting plate for easy connection, and the mounting holes (7) are connected to the bolts (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flood bank for water conservancy project

    CN217267230U