Novel ecological protection slope

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel ecological protection slope which comprises a protection slope body, a protective fence is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the protection slope body, a planting mechanism is arranged outside the protection slope body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged at the top of the protection slope body. According to the novel ecological protection slope provided by the utility model, when the planting shell needs to be replaced, the planting shell can be taken out only by pulling a pull plate, driving a clamping rod to be clamped in a clamping groove and retracting a mounting rod into the planting shell, and then a new planting shell with healthy plants is placed at a proper position and the clamping rod is pulled, so that the planting shell can be replaced. The clamping rods are loosened after being separated from the clamping grooves, the planting shells and the surrounding planting shells can be installed and fixed, replacement is convenient and fast, the replacement efficiency of an operator for damaged plants is improved, the labor time of the operator at the slope protection position is shortened, the accident danger is reduced, the independent planting shells are convenient to transport, the installation difficulty is low, and the installation cost is low. Requirements on operators are reduced, and the device is more suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to a new type of ecological slope protection. Background Art

[0002] Ecological slope protection is an engineering measure for protecting terrain, preventing soil erosion and ecological environment restoration. It is mainly applied to steep slopes such as mountainous areas, riverbanks, highways and railways, aiming to maintain landform stability, prevent slope erosion and landslides, and improve the ecological environment quality of the ground surface. Ecological slope protection usually adopts bioengineering and plant technologies, combined with civil engineering means, to achieve multiple benefits of ecology, environmental protection and landscape.

[0003] For example, the Chinese utility model patent (CN 217174574 U) discloses an ecological slope protection for dike flood control and treatment, which records: "A connecting cross frame and a connecting vertical frame are arranged on the inclined surface to limit the placement position of the filling bag. At the same time, a pressing plate is arranged on the top of the connecting cross frame and the connecting vertical frame, and the pressing plate limits the filling bag at the top position. Finally, an ecological inclined plate is arranged at the top position. At the same time, a planting groove is opened at the top position of the ecological inclined plate, and the planting grooves are arranged in a gradient manner. Planting is carried out at the planting groove position to improve the use effect of the device.", and also records the technical problem that "the existing ecological slope protection technology does not comprehensively consider the adverse factors brought by resisting rainwater scouring. By increasing the tissue cost of the ecological slope protection surface layer to achieve the purpose of resisting rainwater scouring and river scouring, it will cause large-scale soil erosion."

[0004] To sum up, it can be seen that in the prior art, plants are planted in the planting groove to resist water flow scouring. However, this method has the following technical problems: The containers for traditional plant planting are often fixed together. When some of the planted plants are damaged due to different seed quality, planting positions, or the degree of external force, etc., and thus the plants need to be replaced, the fixed planting containers will cause inconvenience in removing and replanting the plants in a small area. Therefore, this application proposes a new type of ecological slope protection to provide a new technical solution to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above patent. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a new type of ecological slope protection for the above technical problems. After the device is installed for a certain period of time, when the growth of plants in some planting shells is poor and needs to be replaced, only need to pull the pull plate to drive the clamping rod close to the clamping groove, and when it reaches the appropriate position, the end of the clamping rod away from the pull rod is clamped inside the clamping groove, then the installation rod can be retracted into the planting shell. Then repeat the operation. After all the installation rods are retracted into the planting shell, the planting shell can be taken out. Then place the new planting shell in the appropriate position and pull the clamping rod. After the clamping rod is disengaged from the clamping groove and released, the planting shell can be installed and fixed with the surrounding planting shells. The convenient replacement improves the replacement efficiency of the damaged plants by the operator, avoids the long-time labor of the operator cleaning and replanting the damaged plants on the slope protection because the containers for planting plants are fixed together, reduces the labor time of the operator at the slope protection position, and further reduces the risk of accidents.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new type of ecological slope protection, which is applied to quickly replace the damaged plants in a local area.

[0008] The new type of ecological slope protection specifically includes:

[0009] Including a slope protection body, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slope protection body, a planting mechanism is arranged outside the slope protection body, and a spraying mechanism is arranged on the top of the slope protection body;

[0010] The planting mechanism includes a planting shell, a receiving net is fixedly connected inside the planting shell, a third sliding groove is opened inside the planting shell, and a mud guard is slidably connected in the third sliding groove.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the new type of ecological slope protection provided by the utility model, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mud guard, a pull plate is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod located outside the planting shell, an installation rod is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod away from the pull plate, a second sliding groove is opened inside the planting shell, and the installation rod is slidably connected in the second sliding groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the new type of ecological slope protection provided by the utility model, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting plate away from the installation rod, the end of the spring away from the limiting plate is fixedly connected inside the planting shell, and an installation groove is opened outside the planting shell, and the installation rod is adapted to the installation groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, a first chute is provided inside the planting shell, and the limiting plate is slidably connected inside the first chute.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, a clamping rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the pull rod, a clamping groove is provided on the outside of the planting shell, and the clamping rod is adapted to the clamping groove.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, the spraying mechanism includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to the top of the slope protection body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the end of the fixing rod away from the slope protection body, and a rotating block is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block, a water pipe is fixedly connected inside the nozzle, and a water pipe quick connector is fixedly connected to the end of the water pipe away from the nozzle.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] For the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, after the device is installed for a certain period of time, when the growth of plants in some planting shells is poor and needs to be replaced, only need to pull the pull plate to drive the clamping rod close to the clamping groove, and when it reaches the appropriate position, the end of the clamping rod away from the pull rod is stuck inside the clamping groove, then the installation rod can be retracted into the planting shell. Then repeat the operation. After all the installation rods are retracted into the planting shell, the planting shell can be taken out. Then place the new planting shell in the appropriate position and pull the clamping rod. After the clamping rod is disengaged from the clamping groove and released, the planting shell can be installed and fixed with the surrounding planting shells. The convenient replacement improves the replacement efficiency of the damaged plants by the operator, avoids the long-time labor of the operator cleaning and replanting the damaged plants on the slope protection because the containers for planting the plants are fixed together, reduces the labor time of the operator at the slope protection position, and further reduces the risk of accidents. At the same time, the separate planting shell is more convenient for transportation, the installation difficulty is also lower, the requirements for operators are reduced, and it is more suitable for popularization and use.

[0019] For the novel ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, the nozzle can rotate in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the spraying range is increased, the flexibility of sprinkler irrigation is increased, and it is avoided that the operator needs to continuously hold the water spray pipe during the spraying process, reducing the labor intensity of the operator. After the water pipe quick connector is connected to the pipeline, water irrigation and nutrient solution irrigation can be carried out, increasing the practicability of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the scheme in the utility model, a brief introduction is given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 A partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the planting mechanism of the new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting shell of the new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 The new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of middle;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of the new ecological slope protection provided by the utility model.

[0027] The markings in the figure are as follows:

[0028] 1. Slope protection body; 2. Guardrail; 3. Planting mechanism; 4. Spraying mechanism; 5. Planting shell; 6. Pull rod; 7. Receiving net; 8. Pull plate; 9. Mounting rod; 10. Limiting plate; 11. Spring; 12. First slide groove; 13. Second slide groove; 14. Mounting groove; 15. Mud plate; 16. Third slide groove; 17. Clamp rod; 18. Clamp groove; 19. Fixed rod; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Rotating block; 22. Sprinkler; 23. Water pipe; 24. Water pipe quick connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] As described in the background art, traditional containers for planting plants are often fixed together. When some of the plants are damaged due to differences in seed quality, planting location, or the degree of external force, etc., and thus need to be replaced, the fixed planting containers make it inconvenient to remove and replant the plants in a small area.

[0031] To solve this technical problem, the present utility model provides a new type of ecological slope protection, which is applied to quickly replace the damaged plants in a local area.

[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the new type of ecological slope protection specifically includes:

[0033] It includes a slope protection body 1, a guardrail 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slope protection body 1, a planting mechanism 3 is arranged outside the slope protection body 1, and a spraying mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the slope protection body 1;

[0034] The planting mechanism 3 includes a planting shell 5, a receiving net 7 is fixedly connected inside the planting shell 5, a third chute 16 is opened inside the planting shell 5, and a mud guard 15 is slidably connected in the third chute 16.

[0035] For the new type of ecological slope protection provided by the present utility model, after the device is installed for a certain period of time, when the plants in some of the planting shells 5 grow poorly and need to be replaced, only need to pull the pull plate 8 to drive the clamping rod 17 close to the clamping groove 18, and when it reaches the appropriate position, the end of the clamping rod 17 away from the pull rod 6 is stuck inside the clamping groove 18, then the mounting rod 9 can be retracted into the planting shell 5. Then repeat the operation. After all the mounting rods 9 are retracted into the planting shell 5, the planting shell 5 can be taken out. Then place the new planting shell 5 in the appropriate position and pull the clamping rod 17. After the clamping rod 17 is disengaged from the clamping groove 18 and released, the planting shell 5 can be installed and fixed with the surrounding planting shells 5. The convenient replacement improves the replacement efficiency of the damaged plants by the operator, avoids the long-time labor of the operator cleaning and replanting the damaged plants on the slope protection due to the fixed planting containers, reduces the labor time of the operator at the slope protection position, and thus reduces the risk of accidents. At the same time, the individual planting shell 5 is more convenient for transportation, the installation difficulty is also lower, the requirements for the operator are reduced, and it is more suitable for popularization and use.

[0036] In order to enable the personnel in the technical field to better understand the solution of the present utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] Please refer to Figures 2 - 5 , a new type of ecological slope protection, which includes:

[0039] A pull rod 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mudguard 15. One end of the pull rod 6 located outside the planting shell 5 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 8. One end of the pull rod 6 far from the pull plate 8 is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 9. The mounting rod 9 can be inserted into the corresponding mounting groove 14 of the adjacent planting mechanism 3. Thus, the adjacent planting mechanisms 3 can be fixed through the mounting rod 9, preventing the planting mechanism 3 from being washed away by the impact of water flow and improving the stability of the device. A second chute 13 is provided inside the planting shell 5, and the mounting rod 9 is slidably connected in the second chute 13.

[0040] A limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting rod 9. The limiting plate 10 limits the maximum length of the mounting rod 9 leaving the planting shell 5, preventing the mounting rod 9 from detaching from the planting shell 5 and thus improving the stability of the device. One side of the limiting plate 10 far from the mounting rod 9 is fixedly connected to a spring 11. One end of the spring 11 far from the limiting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting shell 5. A mounting groove 14 is provided outside the planting shell 5, and the mounting rod 9 is adapted to the mounting groove 14.

[0041] A first chute 12 is provided inside the planting shell 5. The cross-section of the first chute 12 perpendicular to the mounting rod 9 should be larger than the cross-section of the second chute 13 perpendicular to the mounting rod 9. The limiting plate 10 is slidably connected in the first chute 12.

[0042] A clamping rod 17 is rotatably connected to the outside of the pull rod 6. A clamping groove 18 is provided outside the planting shell 5. The clamping rod 17 is adapted to the clamping groove 18. The clamping rod 17 and the clamping groove 18 limit the movement of the pull rod 6, thus avoiding the situation where the operator needs to pull multiple pull plates 8 simultaneously and making the operation of the device more convenient.

[0043] Through the above structural design, when the pull plate 8 is pulled, the clamping rod 17 moves towards the position close to the clamping groove 18. After moving to a suitable position, the end of the clamping rod 17 far from the pull rod 6 is clamped into the clamping groove 18. During this process, the mudguard 15, the mounting rod 9 and the limiting plate 10 move along with the pull rod 6, and the spring 11 is compressed under force. The planting shell 5 is inserted into the appropriate position on the slope protection body 1 and inside the guardrail 2, so that the bottom of the receiving net 7 is close to the soil. Then, multiple adjacent planting mechanisms 3 are inserted into the slope protection body 1 in sequence. Then, the clamping rod 17 is pulled open, and the spring 11 releases its elastic force, driving the limiting plate 10 and the mounting rod 9 to move away from the spring 11, so that one end of the mounting rod 9 leaves the inside of the planting shell 5 and is inserted into the corresponding mounting groove 14 on the adjacent planting mechanism 3, thereby fixing the adjacent planting mechanisms 3 to each other.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] The new ecological slope protection provided in Embodiment 1 is further optimized. Specifically, as Figure 6As shown in the figure, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a fixed rod 19 fixedly connected to the top of the slope protection body 1. One end of the fixed rod 19 away from the slope protection body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 20. A rotating block 21 is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod 20. The rotation between the fixed rod 19 and the rotating rod 20 and between the rotating rod 20 and the rotating block 21 improves the flexibility of adjusting the nozzle 22.

[0046] A nozzle 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block 21. A water pipe 23 is fixedly connected inside the nozzle 22. One end of the water pipe 23 away from the nozzle 22 is fixedly connected to a water pipe quick connector 24. The water pipe quick connector 24 facilitates the operator to connect the water pipe. The setting of the nozzle 22 avoids the operator having to hold the nozzle 22 all the time during later maintenance for spraying, reducing the labor intensity of the operator.

[0047] Through the above structural design, the water pipe for inputting the spraying liquid is connected to the water pipe quick connector 24, and then the liquid can be sprayed out from the nozzle 22. Rotate the rotating rod 20, which drives the nozzle 22 to rotate in the horizontal plane. Pull up or press down the end of the nozzle 22, which drives the rotation between the rotating block 21 and the rotating rod 20, so that the spraying angle of the nozzle 22 in the vertical direction changes, and then the plants in multiple planting mechanisms 3 are sprayed.

Claims

1. A new type of ecological slope protection, comprising a slope protection body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the slope protection body (1) is fixedly connected with a guardrail (2), a planting mechanism (3) is arranged outside the slope protection body (1), and a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the slope protection body (1); The planting mechanism (3) comprises a planting shell (5), the interior of the planting shell (5) is fixedly connected to a receiving net (7), a third sliding groove (16) is provided inside the planting shell (5), and a mud prevention plate (15) is slidably connected inside the third sliding groove (16); The inner wall of the mud-proof plate (15) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (6), one end of the pull rod (6) located outside the planting shell (5) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (8), and one end of the pull rod (6) away from the pull plate (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (9), a second slide groove (13) is provided inside the planting shell (5), and the mounting rod (9) is slidably connected in the second slide groove (13); The outer wall of the mounting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (10); a side of the limiting plate (10) away from the mounting rod (9) is fixedly connected to a spring (11); an end of the spring (11) away from the limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the planting shell (5); a mounting groove (14) is provided on the outside of the planting shell (5); and the mounting rod (9) is adapted to fit the mounting groove (14).

2. The novel ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sliding groove (12) is provided inside the planting shell (5), and the limiting plate (10) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (12).

3. The new ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outside of the pull rod (6) is rotatably connected to a clamping rod (17), the outside of the planting shell (5) is provided with a clamping groove (18), and the clamping rod (17) is adapted to the clamping groove (18).

4. The novel ecological slope protection according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (4) comprises a fixed rod (19) fixedly connected to the top of the slope protection body (1); one end of the fixed rod (19) away from the slope protection body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (20); and a rotating block (21) is rotatably connected inside the rotating rod (20).

5. The novel ecological slope protection according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outside of the rotating block (21) is fixedly connected to a spray head (22), the inside of the spray head (22) is fixedly connected to a water pipe (23), and one end of the water pipe (23) away from the spray head (22) is fixedly connected to a water pipe quick connector (24).

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