Road drainage structure capable of preventing blockage
By designing a road drainage structure including an inclined intercepting plate and an adjustable partition, the problem of debris accumulation in the prior art is solved, and the effect of automatic debris cleaning and efficient sewage filtration is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422200022.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the existing road drainage structure that prevents blockage, if the debris on the interceptor frame is not cleaned in time, it will reduce the speed of sewage entering the seepage tank, resulting in a decrease in drainage efficiency.
A road drainage structure including a water seepage tank, water inlet hole, sewage outlet, waste collection box, interceptor plate, partition plate and adjustment components is designed. The interceptor plate is set inclined, and the debris is weighed by itself and the waste collection box is collected; the partition and adjustment components are used to distinguish the filter area and the transition area, and the residual debris is introduced into the waste collection box through intermittent movement.
It effectively avoids the accumulation of debris on the intercepting plate, improves the effect of sewage impurities filtration, and enhances the drainage efficiency of the road drainage structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222962217U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of municipal road drainage, and particularly relates to a road drainage structure for preventing blockage. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, a blockage-preventing municipal road drainage structure with the publication number CN220725326U includes: an installation box; a drainage box disposed on the right side of the inner cavity of the installation box, and a storage box is placed on the left side of the inner cavity of the installation box; a water infiltration box disposed at the bottom of the storage box, and the inner cavities of the water infiltration box and the storage box are communicated; a filter plate disposed in the inner cavity of the drainage box, the filter plates are all inclined, and a filter net is installed on the surface of the filter plate. The drainage box can collect rainwater, and the garbage and impurities in the water will be blocked by the filter plate, and the inclined design of the filter plate enables the intercepted garbage to flow into the storage box, thereby preventing the garbage from adsorbing on the surface of the filter net to cause blockage, ensuring that the device can stably drain rainwater, and if there is more rainwater, it will be diverted into the storage box, improving the drainage performance of the device for rainwater.
[0003] In view of the design characteristics of the above-mentioned road drainage structure for preventing blockage, the inventor found that if the sundries on the interception rack are not cleaned in time, the speed of sewage entering the water infiltration box is reduced, and the drainage efficiency of the drainage structure is reduced. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the situation that in the current road drainage structure for preventing blockage, due to its own design characteristics, the inventor found that in the existing road drainage structure for preventing blockage, due to its own design characteristics, if the sundries on the interception rack are not cleaned in time, the speed of sewage entering the water infiltration box is reduced, and the drainage efficiency of the drainage structure is reduced, this application provides a road drainage structure for preventing blockage.
[0005] A road drainage structure for preventing blockage provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions: including a water infiltration box, a water inlet hole provided on one side of the water infiltration box, a sewage discharge port provided on the other side of the water infiltration box, a waste collection box communicated with the sewage discharge port, an interception plate disposed in the inner cavity of the water infiltration box, a partition plate slidably disposed in the middle position of the interception plate, and an adjustment assembly for adjusting the partition plate;
[0006] One end of the interception plate relative to the water inlet hole is set as a filtering area, and dense filtering holes are provided on the filtering area, and one end of the interception plate relative to the sewage discharge port is set as a transition area.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the partition plate facilitates the distinction between the filtering area and the transition area of the intercepting plate, effectively ensuring the filtering effect of the filtering area on the impurities in the sewage entering the infiltration water tank. The adjusting component facilitates driving the partition plate to repeatedly change its vertical position, so that the sundries remaining on the filtering area intermittently enter the waste collecting box, avoiding the accumulation of sundries on the intercepting plate and effectively ensuring the filtering effect of the impurities in the sewage.
[0008] Optionally, the sewage outlet is arranged below the horizontal position of the water inlet hole. One end of the intercepting plate is communicated with the water inlet hole, and the other end of the intercepting plate is communicated with the sewage outlet.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, such a design makes the intercepting plate inclined, facilitating the automatic entry of the sundries on the intercepting plate into the waste collecting box due to their own weight, thus effectively avoiding the accumulation of sundries on the intercepting plate.
[0010] Optionally, the adjusting component includes a linkage component and a direct-acting component;
[0011] The linkage component includes mounting seats respectively fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition plate, rollers fixedly connected to each mounting seat, connecting rods for connecting the inner sides of the mounting seats, sliders respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the mounting seats, slide rails fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the infiltration water tank and adapted to the sliders, telescopic springs arranged between the sliders and the slide rails, cams arranged above each roller, and a rotating shaft connecting the cams. The rotating shaft is connected to the direct-acting component.
[0012] One end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to use the telescopic spring to reset the slider, thus facilitating the up-and-down movement of the partition plate.
[0014] Optionally, the rotating shaft is respectively connected to the cam through splines, and both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the infiltration water tank through bearing seats.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the direct-acting component facilitates driving the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the cam to rotate, and the reciprocating up-and-down movement of the partition plate is realized by the different contact surfaces between the cam and the roller, thus facilitating the isolation of the filtering area and the transition area by the partition plate.
[0016] Optionally, the direct-acting component includes a driving motor arranged on one side of the rotating shaft and a fixing seat for supporting the driving motor. The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the infiltration water tank and is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the output shaft of the driving motor can easily drive the rotating shaft to rotate. When the rotating shaft rotates, it drives the cam to rotate. The reciprocating up and down movement of the partition plate is realized by the different contact surfaces between the cam and the roller, so as to facilitate the isolation of the filtering area and the transition area by the partition plate, and the partition plate is automatically reset by the telescopic spring.
[0018] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. The partition plate is convenient for distinguishing the filtering area and the transition area of the intercepting plate, effectively ensuring the filtering effect of the filtering area on the impurities in the sewage entering the infiltration water tank;
[0020] 2. The adjusting component is convenient for driving the partition plate to repeatedly change its up and down positions, so that the sundries remaining on the filtering area can intermittently enter the waste collecting box, avoiding the accumulation of sundries on the intercepting plate and effectively ensuring the filtering effect on the impurities in the sewage; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure of the road drainage structure for preventing blockage in the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 is in the road drainage structure for preventing blockage in the present application Figure 1 schematic structural diagram of another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 is in the road drainage structure for preventing blockage in the present application Figure 1 schematic structural diagram of a half-sectional view;
[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting component in the road drainage structure for preventing blockage in the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a partial view of the slide rail and the slider in the road drainage structure for preventing blockage in the present application.
[0026] Description of the reference numerals: 1, infiltration water tank; 10, water inlet hole; 11, sewage outlet; 2, waste collecting box body; 3, intercepting plate; 4, partition plate; 51, mounting seat; 52, roller; 53, connecting rod; 61, cam; 62, rotating shaft; 63, driving motor; 71, slider; 72, slide rail; 73, telescopic spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 ,Figure 2 and Figure 3 Figure 3 , an embodiment of the present application discloses a road drainage structure for preventing blockage. It includes a water infiltration tank 1, a water inlet hole 10 provided on one side of the water infiltration tank 1, a sewage discharge port 11 provided on the other side of the water infiltration tank 1, a waste collection box body 2 communicated with the sewage discharge port 11, and an interception plate 3 arranged in the inner cavity of the water infiltration tank 1. One end of the interception plate 3 relative to the water inlet hole 10 is set as a filtering area, and dense filtering holes are arranged on the filtering area. One end of the interception plate 3 relative to the sewage discharge port 11 is set as a transition area. The sewage discharge port 11 is arranged below the horizontal position of the water inlet hole 10. One end of the interception plate 3 is communicated with the water inlet hole 10, and the other end of the interception plate 3 is communicated with the sewage discharge port 11. With such a design, the interception plate 3 is inclined, so that the sundries on the interception plate 3 automatically enter the waste collection box body 2 due to their own weight, effectively avoiding the accumulation of sundries on the interception plate 3.
[0029] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a partition plate 4 slidably arranged at the middle position of the interception plate 3 and an adjustment component for adjusting the partition plate 4;
[0030] The adjustment component includes a linkage component and a direct-acting component;
[0031] Specifically, please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the linkage component includes mounting seats 51 respectively fixedly arranged at the upper end of the partition plate 4, rollers 52 fixedly connected to each mounting seat 51, connecting rods 53 for connecting the inner sides of the mounting seats 51, sliders 71 respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the mounting seats 51, slide rails 72 fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water infiltration tank 1 and adapted to the sliders 71, telescopic springs 73 arranged between the sliders 71 and the slide rails 72, cams 61 arranged above each roller 52, and a rotating shaft 62 connecting the cams 61. The rotating shaft 62 is connected to the direct-acting component. One end of the telescopic spring 73 is fixedly connected to the slider 71, and the other end of the telescopic spring 73 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail 72, facilitating the reset of the slider 71 by using the telescopic spring 73, thereby facilitating the up and down movement of the partition plate 4. The rotating shaft 62 is respectively connected to the cam 61 through splines, and both ends of the rotating shaft 62 are connected to the water infiltration tank 1 through bearing seats. The direct-acting component facilitates driving the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 62 rotates, it drives the cam 61 to rotate, and the up and down reciprocating movement of the partition plate 4 is realized by using the different contact surfaces of the cam 61 and the roller 52, thereby facilitating the isolation of the filtering area and the transition area by the partition plate 4.
[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figure 2, the linear motion component includes a driving motor 63 disposed on one side of the rotating shaft 62 and a fixing seat for supporting the driving motor 63. The output shaft of the driving motor 63 penetrates through the water infiltration tank 1 and is connected to the rotating shaft 62. The output shaft of the driving motor 63 facilitates driving the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 62 rotates, it drives the cam 61 to rotate. By utilizing the different contact surfaces between the cam 61 and the roller 52, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the partition plate 4 is realized, thereby facilitating the isolation of the filtering area and the transition area by the partition plate 4, and the partition plate 4 is automatically reset by the telescopic spring 73.
[0033] The implementation principle of a road drainage structure for preventing blockage in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: The output shaft of the driving motor 63 facilitates driving the rotating shaft 62 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 62 rotates, it drives the cam 61 to rotate. By utilizing the different contact surfaces between the cam 61 and the roller 52, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the partition plate 4 is realized, thereby facilitating the isolation of the filtering area and the transition area by the partition plate 4, and the partition plate 4 is automatically reset by the telescopic spring 73.
[0034] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. Without restricting the protection scope of the present application based on this, therefore: All equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water seepage box (1), a water inlet hole (10) arranged on one side of the water seepage box (1), a sewage outlet (11) arranged on the other side of the water seepage box (1), a waste collection box (2) connected to the sewage outlet (11), an interception plate (3) arranged in the inner cavity of the water seepage box (1), a partition plate (4) slidably arranged in the middle of the interception plate (3), and an adjustment component for adjusting the partition plate (4).
2. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the interception plate (3) relative to the water inlet (10) is arranged as a filter area, and dense filter holes are arranged on the filter area. One end of the interception plate (3) relative to the sewage outlet (11) is arranged as a transition area.
3. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sewage outlet (11) is arranged below the horizontal position of the water inlet (10), one end of the intercepting plate (3) is connected to the water inlet (10), and the other end of the intercepting plate (3) is connected to the sewage outlet (11).
4. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating component includes a linkage component and a direct-acting component; The linkage assembly comprises mounting seats (51) respectively fixedly arranged on the upper ends of the partitions (4), rollers (52) fixedly connected to each of the mounting seats (51), a connecting rod (53) for connecting the inner sides of the mounting seats (51), sliders (71) respectively fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the mounting seats (51), slide rails (72) fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the seepage box (1) and adapted to the sliders (71), a telescopic spring (73) arranged between the sliders (71) and the slide rails (72), a cam (61) arranged above each of the rollers (52), and a rotating shaft (62) connecting the cam (61), one end of the telescopic spring (73) being fixedly connected to the sliders (71).
5. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic spring (73) is fixedly connected to the slider (71), and the other end of the telescopic spring (73) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the slide rail (72).
6. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (62) is connected to the cam (61) via splines, and both ends of the rotating shaft (62) are connected to the water seepage box (1) via bearing seats.
7. A road drainage structure for preventing blockage according to claim 6, characterized in that: The direct-acting assembly comprises a driving motor (63) arranged on one side of the rotating shaft (62) and a fixing seat for supporting the driving motor (63); the output shaft of the driving motor (63) passes through the seepage box (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft (62).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-blocking municipal road drainage structure
CN220725326U