Oil screen and range hood

By setting trapezoidal or triangular meshes with unequal opening rates on the first mesh plate of the oil net, the problem of low smoke extraction efficiency of the range hood is solved, and the air intake and smoke extraction efficiency on the main air inlet side are improved.

CN222964004UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10QINGDAO HAIER WISDOM KITCHEN APPLIANCE CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421622100.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oil screen mesh is evenly distributed, resulting in low smoke extraction efficiency of the range hood and the inability to effectively increase the air intake volume on the main air inlet side.

Method used

The two first mesh plates of the oil screen are designed to have unequal opening rates, with the opening rate close to the main air inlet side being higher than that close to the secondary air inlet side. By setting non-isosceles trapezoidal or triangular meshes on the first mesh plates, the air intake on the main air inlet side is increased.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of unequal opening ratios, the air intake volume and exhaust efficiency on the main air inlet side of the range hood are increased, and the exhaust effect of the range hood is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and discloses an oil screen and a range hood. The range hood comprises the oil screen, the oil screen comprises two first screen plates which are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, a plurality of first screen holes are formed in the first screen plates, the first screen plates are provided with first sides and second sides which are opposite in the front-back direction, and the aperture ratio, close to the first sides, of the first screen plates is larger than the aperture ratio, close to the second sides, of the first screen plates. Therefore, according to the oil screen provided by the utility model, the aperture ratio of the first side on the first screen plate is higher, oil fume can pass through the first side more easily, so that the flowing efficiency of the first side is high, the air inlet amount is larger, the aperture ratio of the second side is lower, the flowing efficiency of the oil fume is relatively slow, and the air inlet amount is relatively small. In this way, the air inlet amount of the first side can be increased, so that the air inlet amount of the main air inlet side of the range hood is increased, and the smoke suction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to an oil net and a range hood. Background Art

[0002] At present, the range hood is an essential household appliance in the kitchen. The range hood quickly sucks away the oil fume generated during the cooking process and discharges it outdoors, enabling users to enjoy the cooking pleasure more comfortably. The range hood forms a negative pressure cavity concentrated near the oil net through the fan assembly inside it to absorb the oil fume. The air inlet resistance at different positions of the oil net is different, and the existing oil net holes are generally evenly distributed, which is not conducive to improving the smoking efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide an oil net and a range hood to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] An object of the utility model is to provide an oil net, which can improve the air inlet volume on one side of the first net plate and enhance the smoking efficiency.

[0005] Another object of the utility model is to provide a range hood. By setting the above-mentioned oil net, the air inlet volume on the main air inlet side can be increased, and the smoking efficiency can be improved.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The oil net includes two first net plates arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. A plurality of first net holes are formed in the first net plate. The first net plate has a first side and a second side opposite to each other in the front-back direction. The opening ratio of the first net plate near the first side is greater than that near the second side.

[0008] As an optional solution, the first net plate is a non-isosceles trapezoid or a non-isosceles triangle, and the shorter waist of the first net plate is arranged near the first side, and the longer waist is arranged near the second side.

[0009] As an optional solution, the first net holes are strip-shaped net holes extending in the left-right direction, and a plurality of the first net holes are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction.

[0010] As an optional solution, the area of the first net holes near the first side is larger than that of the first net holes near the second side.

[0011] As an alternative, the first wire mesh is divided into a first area and a second area which are arranged adjacent to each other in the front-back direction. The first area is close to the first side, and the second area is close to the second side. The lengths of the plurality of first mesh holes in the second area increase sequentially from front to back and are all smaller than the lengths of the first mesh holes in the first area. The lengths of the plurality of first mesh holes in the first area are equal.

[0012] As an alternative, in the first area, the width of the first mesh hole closest to the first side is greater than the widths of the remaining first mesh holes.

[0013] As an alternative, the two first wire meshes are inclined, and the ends of the two first wire meshes close to each other are higher than the ends far from each other.

[0014] As an alternative, the first mesh hole is a strip-shaped mesh hole, and the plurality of first mesh holes on the same first wire mesh are arranged in parallel;

[0015] And / or, along the direction in which the two first wire meshes face away from each other, the width of the first mesh hole gradually increases.

[0016] As an alternative, a convex edge surrounding the first mesh hole is convexly provided on the first wire mesh. The convex edges of two adjacent first mesh holes form an oil guiding groove. The oil mesh further includes a frame connected to the periphery of the bottom of the first wire mesh, and an oil collecting groove is recessed on the frame. The oil collecting groove is communicated with the oil guiding groove.

[0017] A range hood, comprising:

[0018] A housing, a negative pressure chamber is provided in the housing, and an installation opening is provided on the lower side of the negative pressure chamber;

[0019] A fan assembly is arranged in the negative pressure chamber. The fan assembly includes a motor; and

[0020] The above-mentioned oil mesh is arranged at the installation opening. Along the axial direction of the motor, the first side is located on the side away from the motor of the second side.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0022] The present utility model provides an oil net. A plurality of first mesh holes are provided on two first mesh plates, and the oil fume is filtered through the first mesh holes. Among them, the opening ratio of the first mesh plate near the first side is greater than that near the second side. Therefore, the opening ratio of the first side is higher, and the oil fume is more likely to pass through the first side, making the flow efficiency of the first side high and the air intake volume large. While the opening ratio of the second side is lower, and the flow efficiency of the oil fume is relatively slow, and the air intake volume is relatively small. Such a setting can strengthen the air intake volume of the first side and help improve the smoking efficiency.

[0023] The present utility model also provides a range hood. By providing the above-mentioned oil net, it helps to strengthen the air intake volume of the main air intake side of the range hood and improve the smoking efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the range hood provided by the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 is the perspective view of the range hood provided by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the range hood provided by the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4 is the top view of the oil net provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the oil net provided by the present utility model.

[0029] In the figure:

[0030] 100, oil net; 200, housing; 201, negative pressure chamber; 2011, main air intake side; 2012, auxiliary air intake side; 202, installation opening; 203, main chassis; 2031, air duct; 204, smoke collecting hood; 300, fan assembly; 301, motor; 302, centrifugal impeller; 303, volute.

[0031] 10, first mesh plate; 11, first mesh hole; 12, first side; 13, second side; 14, first region; 15, second region; 17, convex edge; 18, oil guiding groove;

[0032] 20, second mesh plate; 21, second mesh hole;

[0033] 30, frame; 31, oil collecting groove; 40, connecting part. Detailed Embodiments

[0034] The present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model, rather than limiting the present utility model. In addition, it should be noted that for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the present utility model rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over", and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "below", "under", and "beneath" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the orientation or positional relationships such as "above", "below", "right", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of description and simplifying the operation, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0038] This embodiment provides an oil mesh 100 and a range hood, as Figures 1 to 3 shown. The range hood includes a housing 200, a fan assembly 300, and the above-mentioned oil mesh 100. A negative pressure chamber 201 is provided inside the housing 200, the fan assembly 300 is arranged in the negative pressure chamber 201, an installation opening 202 is provided on the lower side of the negative pressure chamber 201, and the oil mesh 100 is arranged at the installation opening 202. The fan assembly 300 forms a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 201 to suck oil fume, so that the range hood has a good oil fume suction capacity. The oil mesh 100 serves as a front-end filtering device of the range hood and is used to realize the separation of oil fume during the process of oil fume entering.

[0039] Specifically, asFigures 1 to 3 As shown in the figure, the housing 200 includes a main chassis 203 and a smoke collecting hood 204 connected to the lower part of the main chassis 203. An air duct 2031 is formed inside the main chassis 203. The air duct 2031 is located in the negative pressure chamber 201. A smoke collecting chamber is formed inside the smoke collecting hood 204. The oil net 100 is integrally arranged in the smoke collecting chamber in a front-high and rear-low inclined manner. The smoke collecting hood 204 can collect and intercept the diffused oil fume, and use the negative pressure area at the installation port 202 to suck the oil fume into the air duct 2031 and the negative pressure chamber 201 of the range hood in sequence, improving the oil fume suction effect of the range hood. Optionally, the oil net 100 is detachably connected to the smoke collecting hood 204, which is convenient for the disassembly and installation of the oil net 100 and facilitates the disassembly and cleaning of the oil net 100.

[0040] Specifically, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the fan assembly 300 includes a motor 301, a centrifugal impeller 302 and a volute 303. The volute 303 is fixedly arranged in the negative pressure chamber 201. The centrifugal impeller 302 is rotatably arranged in the volute 303. The motor 301 is located inside the centrifugal impeller 302 and one end is fixedly connected to the volute 303. The output end of the motor 301 is connected to the centrifugal impeller 302. The motor 301 drives the centrifugal impeller 302 to rotate, thereby forming a negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 201 to suck the oil fume. The sucked flue gas is discharged from the air outlet of the volute 303. In this embodiment, as Figure 2 shown, along the axial direction of the motor 301, the motor 301 is installed near the front side of the negative pressure chamber 201. Therefore, the motor 301 divides the negative pressure chamber 201 into a main air inlet side 2011 at the rear side and a secondary air inlet side 2012 at the front side, that is, the motor 301 is arranged near the secondary air inlet side 2012. Due to the obstructive effect of the motor 301 itself, the air inlet resistance of the secondary air inlet side 2012 is large and the wind force is small, so the air intake volume is relatively small. The air inlet resistance of the main air inlet side 2011 is small and the wind force is large, so the air intake volume is relatively large. In another alternative embodiment, the motor 301 can also be installed near the rear side of the negative pressure chamber 201. At this time, the main air inlet side 2011 is located at the front side and the secondary air inlet side 2012 is located at the rear side.

[0041] However, some existing range hoods do not consider the difference in air inlet resistance between the main air inlet side 2011 and the secondary air inlet side 2012. The mesh holes on the oil net 100 are generally evenly distributed, which is not conducive to improving the smoking efficiency.

[0042] To solve the above problems, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the oil screen 100 includes two first screen plates 10 arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. A plurality of first screen holes 11 are provided on the first screen plates 10. The first screen plates 10 have a first side 12 and a second side 13 that are opposite to each other in the front-back direction. The first side 12 corresponds to the main air inlet side 2011 of the range hood, and the second side 13 corresponds to the auxiliary air inlet side 2012 of the range hood. The opening ratio of the first screen plate 10 near the first side 12 is greater than the opening ratio near the second side 13. Along the axial direction of the motor 301, the first side 12 is located on the side away from the motor 301 of the second side 13. Exemplarily, in this embodiment, since the motor 301 is located on the front side, the first side 12 is located on the rear side and the second side 13 is located on the front side. In other embodiments, if the motor 301 is located on the rear side, the first side 12 is located on the front side and the second side 13 is located on the rear side.

[0043] For the oil screen provided in this embodiment, a plurality of first screen holes 11 are provided on the two first screen plates 10, and the oil fume is filtered through the first screen holes 11. Among them, in order to meet the air intake requirements at different positions, the opening ratio of the first screen plate 10 near the first side 12 is greater than the opening ratio near the second side 13. Therefore, the opening ratio of the first side 12 is higher, and the oil fume is more likely to pass through the first screen holes 11 on the first side 12, making the flow efficiency of the first side 12 high and the air intake volume large, while the opening ratio of the second side 13 is lower, and the flow efficiency of the oil fume is relatively slow and the air intake volume is relatively small. With such a setting, the air intake volume of the first side 12 can be strengthened, thereby strengthening the air intake volume of the main air inlet side 2011 of the range hood, which helps to improve the smoking efficiency.

[0044] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the first screen holes 11 are strip-shaped holes, and the strip-shaped holes extend substantially in the left-right direction. A plurality of strip-shaped holes are arranged at intervals in the front-back direction to cover the entire first screen plate 10. With such a setting, it is possible to maximize the area of the first screen holes 11 as much as possible under the limited area of the first screen plate 10, increase the air intake area, make the air intake more smooth, and improve the air intake efficiency of the range hood. In other alternative embodiments, the first screen holes 11 can also be a plurality of small holes covering the entire first screen plate 10, such as small round holes or small oval holes, etc., as long as it is ensured that the opening ratio of the first screen plate 10 near the first side 12 is greater than the opening ratio near the second side 13.

[0045] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown, the area of the first screen holes 11 near the first side 12 is greater than the area of the first screen holes 11 near the second side 13 to meet the requirement that the opening ratio of the first side 12 is greater than the opening ratio near the second side 13. Therefore, the area of the first screen holes 11 near the main air inlet side 2011 is larger, and the area of the first screen holes 11 near the auxiliary air inlet side 2012 is correspondingly reduced. With such a setting, it helps to strengthen the air intake volume of the main air inlet side 2011 of the range hood and improve the smoking efficiency.

[0046] Specifically, as Figure 4 shown, the first mesh plate 10 is divided into a first area 14 and a second area 15 (the area enclosed by the dashed line) that are adjacent to each other in the front-rear direction. The first area 14 is close to the first side 12, and the second area 15 is close to the second side 13. The area of the first area 14 is larger than that of the second area 15. The lengths of the multiple first mesh holes 11 in the second area 15 increase sequentially from front to back and are all smaller than the lengths of the first mesh holes 11 in the first area 14. The lengths of the multiple first mesh holes 11 in the first area 14 are equal. It should be noted that the equal lengths here do not mean exactly equal in the strict sense, but approximately equal. With such a setting, the oil mesh 100 focuses more on the air intake volume of the main air inlet side 2011. The mesh area in the first area 14 is larger, and the mesh area in the second area 15 is relatively smaller, which helps to increase the air intake volume of the main air inlet side 2011 of the range hood and is conducive to maximizing the smoking efficiency. Secondly, the increasing setting of the lengths of the multiple first mesh holes 11 in the second area 15 can also ensure the air intake volume of the secondary air inlet side 2012.

[0047] It should be noted that the specific width and quantity of the first mesh holes 11 are not specifically limited here and can be adaptively adjusted according to actual needs.

[0048] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the first mesh plate 10 is a non-isosceles trapezoid or a non-isosceles triangle, and the shorter waist of the first mesh plate 10 is arranged close to the first side 12, and the longer waist is arranged close to the second side 13. With such a setting, the layout requirements of the multiple first mesh holes 11 in the above-mentioned first area 14 and second area 15 can be met, so as to maximize the opening area on the first mesh plate 10 and at the same time maximize the utilization of the first mesh plate 10.

[0049] In an alternative embodiment, in combination with Figure 4 , in the first area 14, the width of the first mesh hole 11 closest to the first side 12 is greater than the widths of the other first mesh holes 11. That is to say, the width of one first mesh hole 11 located at the rearmost side can be set to be the largest, and thus the area is also the largest. With such a setting, the air intake volume of the main air inlet side 2011 of the range hood is further increased, and the smoking efficiency is maximized.

[0050] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, the two first mesh plates 10 are inclined and symmetrically arranged, and the ends of the two first mesh plates 10 that are close to each other are higher than the ends that are far from each other. Among them, in an alternative embodiment, the ends of the two first mesh plates 10 that are close to each other can be overlapped, so that the two first mesh plates 10 are directly connected together to form a conical oil mesh 100; or, in another alternative embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, one end of two first mesh plates 10 close to each other is arranged in parallel, and the two are connected by a connecting part 40 to form a trapezoidal oil mesh 100. Among them, the connecting part 40 can be a non-ventilated structure or a ventilated mesh plate structure.

[0051] With such a setting, combined with Figure 1 , when the oil mesh 100 is installed in the installation opening 202, the middle of the oil mesh 100 is concave upward, which can increase the distance between the middle of the oil mesh 100 and the stove below, increase the operation space of the user, and improve the user experience. At the same time, the first oil mesh 100 is inclined, which can increase the area of the overall negative pressure area below the first mesh plate 10 and effectively improve the smoke extraction effect of the range hood.

[0052] In an optional embodiment, multiple first mesh holes 11 on the same first mesh plate 10 are arranged substantially in parallel. With such a setting, the maximum opening area on the first mesh plate 10 can be achieved. The oil and smoke driven by the airflow pass through the first mesh holes 11 more evenly and smoothly, forming a stable and uniform negative pressure area on the lower side of the first mesh plate 10, improving the oil and smoke extraction efficiency, and also achieving the effects of guiding and reducing noise. By reasonably setting the distance between adjacent first mesh holes 11, the opening area can be maximized on the premise of ensuring the structural strength of the first mesh plate 10, and the oil and smoke extraction efficiency can be better improved.

[0053] In an optional embodiment, combined with Figure 4 and Figure 5 , along the directions in which the two first mesh plates 10 face away from each other, the width of the first mesh holes 11 gradually increases. With such a setting, the distance between the higher part of the oil mesh 100 and the fan assembly 300 is relatively close, and the wind pressure is relatively large. Therefore, reducing the width of the first mesh holes 11 can reduce the air volume, and further reduce the pressure of the negative pressure area formed on the lower side of the corresponding oil mesh 100. The distance between the lower part of the oil mesh 100 and the fan assembly 300 is relatively far, and the wind pressure is relatively small. Increasing the width of the first mesh holes 11 can increase the air volume, and further increase the pressure of the negative pressure area formed on the lower side of the corresponding oil mesh 100. By gradually increasing the width of the first mesh holes 11 from high to low, the pressure of the negative pressure area on the lower side of the oil mesh 100 can be balanced, thereby improving the stability of the negative pressure area and better extracting oil and smoke. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the adjacent sides of two adjacent first mesh holes 11 are arranged in parallel.

[0054] Such as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the oil screen 100 further includes a frame 30 and two second mesh plates 20 arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction. The second mesh plates 20 are respectively connected to the two first mesh plates 10. The frame 30 is connected to the bottom perimeters of the first mesh plates 10 and the second mesh plates 20. A plurality of second mesh holes 21 are provided on each of the second mesh plates 20. The plurality of second mesh holes 21 are arranged at intervals in the left-right direction. The second mesh holes 21 can be selected as strip-shaped mesh holes. The frame 30 facilitates the installation of the oil screen 100 on the smoke collecting hood 204. The second mesh holes 21 on the second mesh plates 20 can further increase the passing amount of oil fume, compensate for the air intake volume, improve the overall ventilation volume of the oil screen 100, and further improve the oil fume suction efficiency of the range hood.

[0055] It can be seen from this that the structure of the first mesh plate 10 provided in this embodiment can be applied to oil screens 100 in various forms such as conical oil screens, trapezoidal oil screens, two-sided air intake oil screens, four-sided air intake oil screens, and five-sided air intake oil screens.

[0056] Optionally, the first mesh plate 10, the second mesh plate 20, and the frame 30 are of an integrally formed structure. In this way, the connection structure between the whole is more stable, and it is more convenient to manufacture, improving the structural stability, reducing the overall cost, and directly installing the integrally formed structure on the range hood can reduce the installation difficulty.

[0057] In an alternative embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a convex edge 17 surrounding the first mesh hole 11 protrudes from the first mesh plate 10. The convex edges 17 of adjacent two first mesh holes 11 form an oil guiding groove 18. A sump 31 is recessed on the frame 30. The sump 31 is communicated with the oil guiding groove 18. Among them, the convex edge 17 protrudes from the side of the first mesh plate 10 close to the fan assembly 300. In addition, a convex edge 17 surrounding the second mesh hole 21 also protrudes from the second mesh plate 20. The convex edges 17 of adjacent two second mesh holes 21 also form an oil guiding groove 18 communicated with the sump 31. The oil liquid adhering to the upper surfaces of the first mesh plate 10 and the second mesh plate 20 can flow along the oil guiding groove 18 into the sump 31. Through the sump 31, the flowing-down oil stains can be better collected, keeping the overall oil screen 100 clean, preventing the oil stains from dripping, and the sump 31 is integrally formed on the frame 30, without the need to additionally provide a special oil receiving structure, reducing the cost.

[0058] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the implementation manners of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Oil screen, characterized in that: The invention comprises two first mesh plates (10) arranged at intervals in the left-right direction, wherein a plurality of first mesh holes (11) are formed on the first mesh plates (10), and the first mesh plates (10) have a first side (12) and a second side (13) opposite to each other in the front-back direction, and the opening rate of the first mesh plates (10) close to the first side (12) is greater than the opening rate of the first mesh plates (10) close to the second side (13).

2. The oil screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mesh plate (10) is a non-isosceles trapezoid or a non-isosceles triangle, and the shorter waist of the first mesh plate (10) is arranged close to the first side (12), and the longer waist is arranged close to the second side (13).

3. The oil screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mesh (11) is a strip-shaped mesh extending along the left-right direction, and a plurality of the first meshes (11) are arranged at intervals along the front-back direction.

4. The oil screen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The area of ​​the first mesh (11) close to the first side (12) is larger than the area of ​​the first mesh (11) close to the second side (13).

5. The oil screen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first mesh plate (10) is divided into a first area (14) and a second area (15) which are adjacently arranged along the front-to-back direction; the first area (14) is close to the first side (12), and the second area (15) is close to the second side (13); the lengths of the plurality of first mesh holes (11) in the second area (15) increase from front to back and are all smaller than the lengths of the first mesh holes (11) in the first area (14); and the lengths of the plurality of first mesh holes (11) in the first area (14) are equal.

6. The oil screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the first region (14), the width of the first meshes (11) closest to the first side (12) is greater than the width of the remaining first meshes (11).

7. The oil screen according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The two first mesh plates (10) are arranged obliquely, and the ends of the two first mesh plates (10) that are close to each other are higher than the ends that are far away from each other.

8. The oil screen according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first mesh (11) is a strip-shaped mesh, and a plurality of the first meshes (11) on the same first mesh plate (10) are arranged in parallel; And / or, along the direction in which the two first mesh plates (10) depart from each other, the width of the first mesh holes (11) gradually increases.

9. The oil screen according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The first mesh plate (10) is provided with a convex edge (17) surrounding the first mesh hole (11), and the convex edges (17) of two adjacent first mesh holes (11) form an oil guide groove (18). The oil net also includes a frame (30) connected to the periphery of the bottom of the first mesh plate (10), and an oil collecting groove (31) is recessed on the frame (30), and the oil collecting groove (31) is connected to the oil guide groove (18).

10. A range hood, characterized in that: include: A housing (200), wherein a negative pressure chamber (201) is provided in the housing (200), and a mounting opening (202) is provided at the lower side of the negative pressure chamber (201); A fan assembly (300) is disposed in the negative pressure chamber (201), and the fan assembly (300) includes a motor (301); and The oil net according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the oil net is arranged at the mounting opening (202), and along the axial direction of the motor (301), the first side (12) is located on a side of the second side (13) away from the motor (301).