Multifunctional explosive ordnance disposal suit
By designing a multi-functional explosion-removing service, it integrates visual assistance, communication, recording and ventilation functions, and solves the problems of line of sight interference, poor ventilation and poor communication caused by the sealing of the existing explosion-removing service, and improves the execution efficiency and safety of explosion-removing service tasks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422099040.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-28
AI Technical Summary
When performing explosion-removing tasks, the sealing properties of existing explosion-removing services cause masks to atomize and affect vision, which affects ventilation and heat dissipation, and cannot maintain communication status, resulting in delays in task progress and increased risks.
A multi-functional explosion-release suit is designed, including communication module, visual auxiliary module, recording module and ventilation module. Through components such as headphones, microphones, lighting, electrical defog device, camera, head air supply and back air supply, the multi-functional needs of visual assistance, communication, recording and ventilation are realized.
The visual auxiliary module reduces atomization interference, the ventilation module improves heat dissipation and breathability, the recording module records the task process, and the communication module maintains contact with the commander, improving the execution efficiency and safety of the explosion-removal task.
Smart Images

Figure CN222964517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bomb disposal suits, and particularly to a multi-functional bomb disposal suit. Background Art
[0002] As special equipment, bomb disposal suits are configured for bomb disposal task forces, armed police, public security and other departments. They are mainly used for bomb disposal personnel to perform safety protection against fragments, shock waves and high-temperature flames generated by accidental explosions during dangerous tasks such as explosive disposal, and can minimize the injuries suffered by bomb disposal personnel.
[0003] However, in addition to the single explosion-proof function, the existing bomb disposal suits cannot meet the multi-functional requirements of bomb disposal tasks, and there are still the following defects:
[0004] (1) The sealed bomb disposal suit is prone to fogging on the surface of the face mask, blocking the line of sight of the bomb disposal personnel and thus affecting the execution of bomb disposal tasks.
[0005] (2) To ensure the safety protection performance of the bomb disposal suit, the overly sealed bomb disposal suit will affect the ventilation and heat dissipation effect inside the bomb disposal suit.
[0006] (3) When performing bomb disposal tasks, it is also necessary to record the on-site situation and maintain communication. The inability to maintain the communication status of bomb disposal personnel will delay the progress of bomb disposal tasks, especially in emergency situations, which is more likely to cause task risks.
[0007] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a multi-functional bomb disposal suit to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0008] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional bomb disposal suit, which can meet the multi-functional requirements of visual assistance, ventilation and communication of the bomb disposal suit and can adapt to different bomb disposal operations.
[0009] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:
[0010] A multi-functional bomb disposal suit includes a helmet, an upper garment, trousers, explosion-proof shoes, a multi-functional component and a control component. The multi-functional component includes a communication module, a visual assistance module, a video recording module and a ventilation module. The control component includes an arm-type controller arranged at the sleeve of the upper garment and a control device arranged at the back of the upper garment.
[0011] The communication module includes earphones arranged on both sides of the inner lining of the helmet and a microphone arranged below the face mask.
[0012] The visual assistance module includes at least two lighting lamps arranged above the face mask and an electric defogging device arranged on the face mask.
[0013] The video recording module includes a camera disposed between the lighting lamps and a collector disposed on the back of the helmet;
[0014] The ventilation module includes a head air blower disposed above the collector, a ventilation device disposed on the back of the upper garment, and a back air blower disposed below the ventilation device;
[0015] The multi-functional component is electrically connected to the control device through a cable, and the arm-type controller is electrically connected to the control device through a cable to send a control instruction for controlling the multi-functional component to the control device.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment, the control instruction includes controlling the opening or closing of the communication module, the visual assistance module, the video recording module, and the ventilation module.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment, the control instruction further includes one or several functions of adjusting the brightness of the lighting lamp, adjusting the air volume of the head air blower and the back air blower, adjusting the power of the electric defogging device, and adjusting the input and output volume of the communication module.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the upper garment includes a protective layer covering the body and protective inserts, and the protective inserts are respectively disposed at the neck position, the chest and abdomen position, and the crotch position of the upper garment.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the trousers are provided with a protective layer covering the body of the trousers.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the protective layer is a soft material, and the material of the protective insert is composed of a hard material protective plate and a bulletproof porcelain chip.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment, the communication module further includes an intercom sub-module, and the intercom sub-module is respectively communicatively connected to the earphone and the microphone through a cable for forming an intercom function.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0023] (1) The present utility model provides the functions of lighting and defogging through the visual assistance module, which can reduce the line-of-sight interference suffered by the bomb disposal personnel and can also assist the video recording module to record the bomb disposal process;
[0024] (2) The present utility model assists the helmet and the upper garment to ventilate through the ventilation module, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation and air permeability of the bomb disposal suit, improves the comfort level to reduce the influence degree of environmental factors on the bomb disposal personnel, and ensures that the bomb disposal task can be efficiently executed;
[0025] (3) The utility model provides a video recording function for the bomb disposal suit through the video recording module and the communication module, which can not only record on-site video, but also communicate with the commander, improving the execution efficiency of bomb disposal tasks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0027] Figure 1 FIG. 9 is a front structural view of a multifunctional bomb disposal suit of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a rear structural view of;
[0029] Figure 3 FIG. 19 is a front structural view of a helmet in a multifunctional bomb disposal suit of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 3 a rear structural view of;
[0031] Figure 5 FIG. 29 is a front structural view of an upper garment in a multifunctional bomb disposal suit of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 6 FIG. 33 is a rear structural view of an upper garment in a multifunctional bomb disposal suit of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0034] 1 - Helmet, 2 - Upper Garment, 3 - Trousers, 4 - Explosion - proof Shoes, 5 - Arm - type Controller, 6 - Control Device, 7 - Helmet Cable, 8 - Electro - defogging Device, 9 - Face Mask, 10 - Microphone, 11 - Lighting Device, 12 - Camera, 13 - Head Air - blower, 14 - Collector, 15 - Earphone, 16 - Ventilation Device, 17 - Back Air - blower, 18 - Air - blower Cable, 19 - Arm - type Controller Cable, 20 - Protection Plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.
[0038] See Figures 1 to 6 , an embodiment of the present utility model discloses a multifunctional bomb disposal suit, including a helmet 1, a coat 2, trousers 3, explosion-proof shoes 4, a multifunctional component, and a control component. The multifunctional component includes a communication module, a visual assistance module, a video recording module, and a ventilation module. The control component includes an arm controller 5 disposed on the sleeve of the coat 2 and a control device 6 disposed on the back of the coat 2;
[0039] The communication module includes earphones 15 disposed on both sides of the inner lining of the helmet 1 and a microphone 10 disposed below the face mask 9;
[0040] Specifically, the bomb disposal personnel can obtain information from the external command to execute the bomb disposal task through the earphones 15, and at the same time can communicate with the external command and other bomb disposal personnel through the microphone 10, so as to synchronize the environmental information and event information in the bomb disposal task scenario, and can quickly respond and cooperate to execute the bomb disposal task, improving the efficiency and reaction speed of executing the bomb disposal task.
[0041] The visual aid module includes at least two lighting lamps 11 arranged above the mask 9 and an electric defogging device 8 arranged on the mask 9;
[0042] Specifically, the lighting lamp 11 is arranged above the mask 9 to provide lighting assistance to the bomb disposal personnel to the greatest extent, especially in dim environments, it can improve the efficiency of bomb disposal operations. The electric defogger 8 removes droplets or particles remaining on the mask 9 through the heating principle of the heating plate, avoids the fog blocking the line of sight of the bomb disposal personnel in the helmet 1, and improves the defog effect of the bomb disposal suit helmet.
[0043] The recording module includes a camera 12 disposed between the lighting lamps 11 and a collector 14 disposed on the back of the helmet 1;
[0044] Specifically, the camera 12 is arranged between the lighting lamps 11 and can be supplemented by the lighting lamps 11 to make the bomb disposal site image captured by the camera 12 clearer. The collector 14 is an image collector, which can store the video recording of the execution process of the bomb disposal task, which can help confirm whether the execution process of the bomb disposal task complies with safety regulations, and if an accident occurs in the subsequent bomb disposal task, the video recording can serve as an important basis and evidence for investigation, helping to identify the cause of the accident and investigate relevant responsibilities.
[0045] The ventilation module includes a head air blower 13 disposed above the collector 14, a ventilation device 16 disposed on the back of the top 2, and a back air blower 17 disposed below the ventilation device 16;
[0046] Specifically, air exchange between the bomb disposal suit and the external environment can be achieved through the head blower 13 and the back blower 17, and the ventilation device 16 provides a channel for air exchange between the bomb disposal suit and the external environment. The ventilation device 16 is provided with multiple ventilation channels connecting the helmet 1 and the top 2. As an example, the ventilation channels in the ventilation device 16 are in a tree-like structure inside the back of the top 2. The air enters the ventilation device 16 through the back blower 17, and then enters the top 2 through the end outlet of the tree-like structure of the ventilation channel. Similarly, the working principle of the head blower 13 is consistent with that of the back blower 17, and will not be repeated. Such a ventilation design can provide ventilation and breathability effects for the bomb disposal suit without weakening the protective performance of the bomb disposal suit.
[0047] The multifunctional component is electrically connected to the control device 6 via a cable, and the arm controller 5 is electrically connected to the control device 6 via a cable to send control instructions for controlling the multifunctional component to the control device 6.
[0048] Specifically, the cables of the earphone 15, microphone 10, lighting lamp 11, electric defogging device 8, camera 12, collector 14, and head air blower 13 located at the helmet 1 position in the multifunctional component are bundled into a single helmet cable 7 for electrical connection to the control device 6. The cables of the ventilation device 16 and back air blower 17 located on the back of the upper garment 2 in the multifunctional component are bundled into a single air blower cable 18 for electrical connection to the control device 6. The arm controller 5 located at the sleeve of the upper garment is electrically connected to the control device 6 through the arm controller cable 19. The bomb disposal personnel input control instructions through the corresponding function buttons of the arm controller 5 and send them to the control device. The control device 6 then controls the multifunctional component to execute the corresponding functions. Such a design can reduce the exposed area of the cables, reduce the damage of the cables caused by explosion impact, and protect the stable use of each function of the multifunctional bomb disposal suit as much as possible, increasing the stability of the bomb disposal suit and its adaptability to bomb disposal work.
[0049] Furthermore, it is easy for those skilled in the art to know that the arm controller 5 can also be replaced with a chest controller and set at the left chest position or right chest position of the bomb disposal suit. Generally, it is set at the left chest position to cooperate with bomb disposal personnel whose dominant hand is the right hand. This can shorten the length of the cable between the controller and the control device 6. Similarly, the arm controller 5 can also be set on the left arm sleeve or right arm sleeve of the upper garment. Generally, it is set at the left arm sleeve position to cooperate with bomb disposal personnel whose dominant hand is the right hand, facilitating the bomb disposal personnel to operate the functions of the multifunctional bomb disposal suit.
[0050] As a preferred embodiment, the control instructions include controlling the opening or closing of the communication module, visual assistance module, video recording module, and ventilation module.
[0051] As a preferred embodiment, the control instructions further include one or several functions of adjusting the brightness of the lighting lamp 11, adjusting the air volume of the head air blower 13 and back air blower 17, adjusting the power of the electric defogging device 8, and adjusting the input and output volume of the communication module.
[0052] Specifically, the bomb disposal personnel can use each function of the bomb disposal suit according to the execution situation of the bomb disposal task, which can facilitate the bomb disposal personnel to adapt to the operation in various bomb disposal scenarios and environments. For example, in the bomb disposal scenario in a mine pit, the lighting lamp 11 is required to provide visual assistance to increase the environmental brightness, and at the same time, the electric defogging device 8 is started to reduce the interference of fog and dust on the line of sight. During the bomb disposal process, the air circulation inside the bomb disposal suit is maintained through the air blower and ventilation device. Especially in a closed environment, it can assist the bomb disposal suit to breathe and ventilate, which is beneficial to heat dissipation and ventilation, improves comfort, and reduces the influence of environmental factors on the bomb disposal personnel, ensuring the efficient execution of the bomb disposal task.
[0053] As a preferred embodiment, the top 2 includes a protective layer covering the body and a protective plug plate 20, and the protective plug plate 20 is respectively arranged at the neck position, chest and abdomen position and crotch position of the top 2.
[0054] As a preferred embodiment, the trousers 3 are provided with a protective layer covering the trouser body of the trousers 3 .
[0055] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the protective layer is a soft material, and the material of the protective plug plate 20 is a composite of a hard material protective plate and a bulletproof ceramic tile.
[0056] Specifically, through the double-layer protection design of the protective layer of soft protective material and the protective plug plate 20 of hard protective material, the protection capability of the bomb disposal suit against fragments and shock waves is further enhanced. The protective plug plate 20 is made of a composite of a protective plate and a bulletproof ceramic tile, has a strong protection capability, and can protect the bomb disposal personnel to perform safe operations.
[0057] As a preferred embodiment, the communication module further includes an intercom submodule, and the intercom submodule is respectively connected to the earphone 15 and the microphone 10 via cables to form an intercom function.
[0058] Specifically, the intercom submodule can not only communicate with other bomb disposal personnel and commanders through the microphone 10, but also record the sound of the bomb disposal task process. The camera 12 of the recording module can collect the images and sounds of the bomb disposal process to ensure that every event and situation occurring in the entire bomb disposal process will be fully recorded. This can help confirm whether the execution process of the bomb disposal task complies with safety regulations, and if an accident occurs in the subsequent bomb disposal task, the video footage can serve as an important basis for investigation and evidence to help identify the cause of the accident and investigate relevant responsibilities.
[0059] The utility model provides lighting and defog functions through the visual auxiliary module, which can reduce the visual interference of the bomb disposal personnel, and can also assist the recording module to record the bomb disposal process; the ventilation module assists the ventilation of the helmet and the top, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation and breathability of the bomb disposal suit, improves the comfort to reduce the impact of environmental factors on the bomb disposal personnel, and ensures that the bomb disposal task can be efficiently executed; the recording module and the communication module provide a video recording function for the bomb disposal suit, which can realize on-site video recording and intercom communication with the commander, thereby improving the execution efficiency of the bomb disposal task.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multifunctional explosive disposal suit, characterized in that: The invention comprises a helmet (1), a jacket (2), pants (3), explosion-proof shoes (4), a multifunctional component and a control component, wherein the multifunctional component comprises a communication module, a visual assistance module, a recording module and a ventilation module, and the control component comprises an arm controller (5) arranged at the sleeve of the jacket (2) and a control device (6) arranged at the back of the jacket (2); The communication module comprises earphones (15) arranged on both sides of the inner lining of the helmet (1) and a microphone (10) arranged below the mask (9); The visual assistance module comprises at least two lighting lamps (11) arranged above the mask (9) and an electric defogging device (8) arranged on the mask (9); The recording module comprises a camera (12) arranged between the lighting lamps (11) and a collector (14) arranged on the back of the helmet (1); The ventilation module comprises a head air blower (13) arranged above the collector (14), a ventilation device (16) arranged on the back of the top (2), and a back air blower (17) arranged below the ventilation device (16); The multifunctional component is electrically connected to the control device (6) via a cable, and the arm controller (5) is electrically connected to the control device (6) via a cable so as to send control instructions for controlling the multifunctional component to the control device (6).
2. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control instructions include controlling the opening or closing of the communication module, the visual assistance module, the recording module and the ventilation module.
3. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control instructions also include one or more functions of adjusting the brightness of the lighting lamp (11), adjusting the air volume of the head blower (13) and the back blower (17), adjusting the power of the electric defogger (8), and adjusting the input and output volume of the communication module.
4. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top (2) comprises a protective layer covering the body of the top and a protective plug plate (20), wherein the protective plug plate (20) is respectively arranged at the neck, chest and abdomen, and crotch of the top (2).
5. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The trousers (3) are provided with a protective layer covering the trouser body of the trousers (3).
6. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material of the protective layer is a soft material, and the material of the protective plug plate (20) is a composite of a hard material protective plate and a bulletproof ceramic sheet.
7. The multifunctional explosive disposal suit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The communication module also includes an intercom submodule, which is respectively connected to the earphone (15) and the microphone (10) via cables to form an intercom function.