Mechanical property test tool for disc buckle triangular bracket

By designing a mechanical performance test tool for the buckle triangle bracket including solid vertical rod, lifting drive mechanism and easy-to-release sliding sleeve, the problem of lack of positioning and clamping design in the prior art is solved, and effective positioning and clamping of the buckle triangle bracket is achieved, ensuring the stability and convenience of the test.

CN222965012UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10BEIJING JAINE MASCH TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421220273.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art lacks a design that provides positioning clamping for the buckle triangle bracket, and it is difficult to meet the needs of its mechanical properties test.

Method used

A mechanical performance test tool for the buckle triangular bracket is designed, including a solid vertical rod, a lifting drive mechanism and a slip sleeve. Through the sliding of the buckle triangular bracket and the driving of the lifting drive mechanism of the buckle triangular bracket, the positioning and clamping of the buckle triangular bracket is realized.

Benefits of technology

The effective positioning and clamping of the buckle triangle bracket is achieved to ensure the stability and accuracy of the test. At the same time, the design of the slip sleeve makes the tooling easy to disassemble and install, and improves the convenience of operation.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a mechanical property test tool for a disc buckle triangular bracket. The mechanical property test tool comprises a base, the device further comprises a solid vertical rod, the bottom end of the solid vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top face of the base; the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve is installed on the solid vertical rod in a sliding mode, one side of the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve is connected with the top face of the base through a lifting driving mechanism, and the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve is driven to slide on the solid vertical rod through the lifting driving mechanism. Through the arrangement of the solid vertical rod, the lifting driving mechanism and the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve, the pipe body of the disc buckle triangular bracket can be positioned by sleeving the solid vertical rod, and after positioning, the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve is further driven by the lifting driving mechanism to move downwards, so that the upper and lower positions of the disc buckle triangular bracket can be clamped, and clamping installation after positioning is realized; and meanwhile, the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve adopts a convenient-to-disassemble design, so that the convenient-to-disassemble sliding sleeve is convenient to disassemble on the solid vertical rod and is convenient to reinstall after being disassembled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a mechanical property test tooling for a button - and - socket triangular support. Background Art

[0002] A button - and - socket triangular support is a triangular support composed of three legs connected by button - and - socket joints, which has high load - bearing capacity and stability and is widely used in the construction field.

[0003] After the button - and - socket triangular support is processed, a mechanical property test needs to be carried out. During the test, a fixture tooling is required to fix and clamp the button - and - socket triangular support. At present, most traditional clamping toolings use two - side clamping and lack the design of positioning the pipe body on the button - and - socket triangular support, so they are not suitable for positioning and clamping the button - and - socket triangular support. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a mechanical property test tooling for a button - and - socket triangular support to solve the technical problem of lacking the positioning for the pipe body on the button - and - socket triangular support.

[0005] The utility model solves the above - mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a mechanical property test tooling for a button - and - socket triangular support, which includes a base; further includes: a solid vertical rod, the bottom end of the solid vertical rod is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base; a detachable sliding sleeve, the detachable sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the solid vertical rod, and one side of the detachable sliding sleeve is connected with the top surface of the base through a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting driving mechanism is used to drive the detachable sliding sleeve to slide on the solid vertical rod.

[0007] Preferably, the detachable sliding sleeve includes a first seat body, a second seat body and an elastic plug - in; a sliding hole is formed between the first seat body and the second seat body, and the sliding hole is in clearance fit connection with the solid vertical rod, and the elastic plug - in is installed on the second seat body.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic plug - in includes two U - shaped grip rods, sliding grooves, springs and insertion rods; the number of the sliding grooves is two, and both sliding grooves are opened on one side of the second seat body, the two ends of the U - shaped grip rod respectively penetrate through the two sliding grooves, the springs are arranged inside the sliding grooves, the two U - shaped grip rods are elastically connected through the springs, insertion rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the U - shaped grip rod, side grooves are opened on one side of the first seat body close to the second seat body, insertion holes are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the side grooves, the end of the U - shaped grip rod is inserted into the side groove, and the insertion rod is fitted and installed in the insertion hole.

[0009] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed inside the sliding groove, a guide hole is opened on the U - shaped grip rod, and the guide rod is in clearance fit connection with the guide hole.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a hinge seat, a hinge shaft, and a second fixing plate. The second fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base. Hinge seats are fixedly connected to one side of the first seat body of the detachable sliding sleeve and the top surface of the second fixing plate respectively. Both ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the two hinge seats through the hinge shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a screw rod and two square tubes; the two square tubes are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, external threads with opposite thread directions are respectively provided at both ends of the screw rod, and a middle hole is provided in the middle of the screw rod.

[0013] Preferably, the square tube is a tube with a round inner and square outer shape, and internal threads with opposite thread directions are respectively provided on the inner tube walls of the two square tubes.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of support bottom plates distributed in an annular array are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the solid vertical rod, and the bottom end of the support bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, feet are fixedly installed at the four corners of the base.

[0016] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the art, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present invention.

[0017] The positive and progressive effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] For the proposed mechanical property test tooling for a socketed triangular bracket, through the arrangement of the solid vertical rod, the lifting drive mechanism, and the detachable sliding sleeve, the tube body of the socketed triangular bracket can be positioned by sleeving on the solid vertical rod. After positioning, the detachable sliding sleeve is further driven to descend by the lifting drive mechanism, and the clamping of the upper and lower positions of the socketed triangular bracket can be realized, achieving the clamped installation after positioning; at the same time, the detachable sliding sleeve adopts a detachable design, which is convenient for disassembly on the solid vertical rod and reinstallation after disassembly, thereby facilitating the removal and placement of the socketed triangular bracket from the solid vertical rod. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outside of the detachable sliding sleeve of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the detachable sliding sleeve of the present invention.

[0022] Description of the Reference Numerals

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Support leg; 3. First fixing plate; 4. Second fixing plate; 5. Support bottom plate; 6. Solid vertical rod; 7. Removable sliding sleeve; 701. First seat body; 702. Second seat body; 703. Chute; 704. U-shaped grip bar; 705. Sliding hole; 706. Guide rod; 707. Guide hole; 708. Spring; 709. Side groove; 710. Insertion hole; 711. Insertion rod; 8. Hinge seat; 9. Hinge shaft; 10. Square tube; 11. Screw; 12. External thread; 13. Intermediate hole. Specific implementation manner

[0024] The present utility model will be further described below by way of embodiments, but the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments.

[0025] As Figures 1-3 shown, a mechanical property test tooling for a socket triangle support includes a base 1; further includes: a solid vertical rod 6, the bottom end of the solid vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 3, and the first fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1; a removable sliding sleeve 7, the removable sliding sleeve 7 is slidably installed on the solid vertical rod 6, and one side of the removable sliding sleeve 7 is connected to the top surface of the base 1 through a lifting driving mechanism, and the lifting driving mechanism is used to drive the removable sliding sleeve 7 to slide on the solid vertical rod 6.

[0026] As Figures 2-3 shown, as a specific technical solution, the removable sliding sleeve 7 includes a first seat body 701, a second seat body 702 and an elastic plug-in member; a sliding hole 705 is formed between the first seat body 701 and the second seat body 702, and the sliding hole 705 is in clearance fit connection with the solid vertical rod 6, and the elastic plug-in member is installed on the second seat body 702. The elastic plug-in member includes two U-shaped grip bars 704, a chute 703, a spring 708 and an insertion rod 711; the number of the chutes 703 is two, and both of the two chutes 703 are opened on one side of the second seat body 702, the two ends of the U-shaped grip bar 704 respectively penetrate through the two chutes 703, the spring 708 is arranged inside the chute 703, the two U-shaped grip bars 704 are elastically connected through the spring 708, insertion rods 711 are fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped grip bar 704, a side groove 709 is opened on one side of the first seat body 701 close to the second seat body 702, insertion holes 710 are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the side groove 709, the end of the U-shaped grip bar 704 is inserted into the side groove 709, and the insertion rod 711 is fitted and installed in the insertion hole 710.

[0027] The removable sliding sleeve 7 is composed of a first seat body 701 and a second seat body 702, and the two are connected through an elastic plug-in member, so that the disassembly and installation between the two are convenient, thereby facilitating the placement or disassembly of the workpiece on the solid vertical rod 6, and providing convenience for the overall use.

[0028] As Figure 3 shown, a guide rod 706 is fixedly installed inside the chute 703. A guide hole 707 is formed on the U-shaped grip rod 704, and the guide rod 706 is connected with the guide hole 707 in a clearance fit manner.

[0029] Through the arrangement of the guide rod 706 and the guide hole 707, it provides guidance for the movement of the U-shaped grip rod 704.

[0030] As Figure 1 shown, as a specific technical solution, the lifting drive mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a hinge seat 8, a hinge shaft 9, and a second fixing plate 4. The second fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base 1. Hinge seats 8 are fixedly connected to one side of the first seat body 701 of the detachable sliding sleeve 7 and the top surface of the second fixing plate 4 respectively. Both ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the two hinge seats 8 through the hinge shaft 9. The telescopic rod includes a screw rod 11 and two square tubes 10; the two square tubes 10 are respectively threadedly connected to both ends of the screw rod 11. External threads 12 with opposite thread directions are respectively formed at both ends of the screw rod 11, and a middle hole 13 is formed in the middle of the screw rod 11. The square tube 10 is a tube body with an inner circle and an outer square. Internal threads with opposite thread directions are respectively formed on the inner pipe walls of the two square tubes 10.

[0031] The middle hole 13 provides a position for the insertion of external tools. By using a workpiece to turn the screw rod 11, the screw rod 11 can be rotated, so as to drive the detachable sliding sleeve 7 to slide on the solid vertical rod 6.

[0032] Among them, through the design of opposite spiral directions, when the screw rod 11 is rotated, the two square tubes 10 can be driven to move in opposite directions, so that the two square tubes 10 can approach or move away from each other.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, as a specific technical solution, a plurality of support bottom plates 5 distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the solid vertical rod 6, and the bottom ends of the support bottom plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the first fixing plate 3.

[0034] The pipe fittings of the socketed triangular bracket are sleeved on the solid vertical rod 6, and the support bottom plates 5 are used for bottom support.

[0035] Foot supports 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the base 1; the foot supports 2 are used for overall support.

[0036] Working principle: The entire test fixture for the mechanical properties of the socketed triangular bracket can clamp and fix the socketed triangular bracket, playing a role in fixing the socketed triangular bracket and preventing it from moving up and down during the test;

[0037] The clamping operation is as follows. By holding two U-shaped grip rods 704 and pressing them, the two U-shaped grip rods 704 are made to approach each other, and at the same time, the spring 708 between them is compressed. During the process of the two U-shaped grip rods 704 approaching each other, they are guided by the guide rod 706 and the guide hole 707, and the insertion rod 711 is driven to be pulled out of the insertion hole 710. Then, the two U-shaped grip rods 704 are pulled to separate the second seat body 702 from the first seat body 701, completing the disassembly of the detachable sliding sleeve 7 and the solid vertical rod 6. Then, the second seat body 702 is pulled. Through the articulated installation of the telescopic rod, it can be flipped to separate the first seat body 701 from the solid vertical rod 6. Then, the pipe fitting of the disc buckle triangular bracket is sleeved on the solid vertical rod 6, and then the telescopic rod is flipped so that the sliding hole 705 of the first seat body 701 abuts against the rod surface of the solid vertical rod 6. Then, by holding the two U-shaped grip rods 704 and making the two U-shaped grip rods 704 approach each other, and then bringing the second seat body 702 close to the first seat body 701, the end of the U-shaped grip rod 704 is inserted into the side groove 709. Then, the two U-shaped grip rods 704 are slowly relaxed. Through the elastic force of the spring 708, the distance between the two U-shaped grip rods 704 is driven to increase, and the insertion rod 711 is inserted into the insertion hole 710 to complete the installation of the first seat body 701 and the second seat body 702. After installation, the formed sliding hole 705 cooperates with the solid vertical rod 6. Then, through an external tool, such as a strip-shaped rod, it is inserted into the middle hole 13, and the screw rod 11 is turned by the above tool. The screw rod 11 is screwed with the square pipe 10 to make the telescopic rod expand and contract, thereby driving the detachable sliding sleeve 7 to slide downward along the solid vertical rod 6, so that the distance between the detachable sliding sleeve 7 and the support bottom plate 5 is reduced until the upper and lower clamping of the fixed disc buckle triangular bracket is realized, completing the fixation. After fixation, a force is applied from one side to conduct the compressive test of the disc buckle triangular bracket;

[0038] After the test, by driving the screw rod 11 to rotate, the telescopic rod is extended, driving the detachable sliding sleeve 7 to slide upward along the solid vertical rod 6 to cancel the clamping of the disc buckle triangular bracket. Then, the first seat body 701 and the second seat body 702 are separated by the above operation, and the detachable sliding sleeve 7 is disassembled from the solid vertical rod 6. Then, the tested disc buckle triangular bracket can be removed.

[0039] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. No matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, they all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tool for testing mechanical properties of a disc-shaped triangle bracket, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: Also includes: A solid vertical rod (6), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (3), and the first fixing plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1); The dismantling sleeve (7) is slidably mounted on the solid vertical rod (6), and one side of the dismantling sleeve (7) is connected to the top surface of the base (1) via a lifting drive mechanism, and the lifting drive mechanism is used to drive the dismantling sleeve (7) to slide on the solid vertical rod (6).

2. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable sliding sleeve (7) comprises a first seat body (701), a second seat body (702) and an elastic plug-in; a sliding hole (705) is formed between the first seat body (701) and the second seat body (702), and the sliding hole (705) is connected with a solid vertical rod (6) in a clearance fit, and the elastic plug-in is installed on the second seat body (702).

3. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic plug-in comprises two U-shaped gripping rods (704), a slide groove (703), a spring (708) and an inserting rod (711); the number of the slide grooves (703) is two, and the two slide grooves (703) are both opened to one side of the second seat body (702), the two ends of the U-shaped gripping rod (704) respectively pass through the two slide grooves (703), the spring (708) is arranged inside the slide groove (703), and the two U-shaped gripping rods (704) are connected to each other. The two ends of the U-shaped grip (704) are elastically connected by a spring (708), and an insertion rod (711) is fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped grip (704). A side groove (709) is provided on the side of the first base (701) close to the second base (702), and holes (710) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the side groove (709). The end of the U-shaped grip (704) is inserted into the side groove (709), and the insertion rod (711) is installed in the hole (710).

4. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (706) is fixedly installed inside the slide groove (703), a guide hole (707) is opened on the U-shaped grip rod (704), and the guide rod (706) is connected to the guide hole (707) with clearance fit.

5. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting drive mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, an articulated seat (8), an articulated shaft (9) and a second fixed plate (4); the second fixed plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1); one side of the first seat body (701) of the detachable sliding sleeve (7) and the top surface of the second fixed plate (4) are both fixedly connected with the articulated seat (8); and the two ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the two articulated seats (8) respectively through the articulated shaft (9).

6. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod comprises a screw rod (11) and two square tubes (10); the two square tubes (10) are respectively threadedly connected to two ends of the screw rod (11).

7. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: External threads (12) with opposite thread directions are respectively provided at both ends of the screw rod (11), and a middle hole (13) is provided in the middle of the screw rod (11).

8. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The square tube (10) is a tube body with a round inner side and a square outer side, and the inner tube walls of the two square tubes (10) are respectively provided with internal threads with opposite thread rotation directions.

9. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting bottom plates (5) distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed around the bottom end of the solid vertical rod (6), and the bottom end of the supporting bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first fixed plate (3).

10. The mechanical properties test tool for the disc-shaped triangle bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the base (1).