Welding quality detection mechanism
By designing a welding quality detection mechanism including driving motors, gears and clamps, the problem that existing devices cannot detect annular welds is solved, and careful inspection of annular welds and effective evaluation of the welding quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421875947.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing ultrasonic welding quality detection device cannot stably push the tank body to rotate while clamping the tank body, resulting in the inability to conduct detailed inspection of the annular weld.
A welding quality detection mechanism is designed, including a workbench, a bent plate, an electric push rod, an ultrasonic welding quality detector and a driving member. By driving the motor to rotate the gears and the rotation ring, the gear rings and clamps move, the rotating clamp of the tank is realized, making it easier for the ultrasonic detector to detect the annular welds.
The detailed inspection of the annular weld is achieved, the problem of limitation of the detection range of existing devices is solved, and the efficiency and accuracy of welding quality inspection are improved.
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Figure CN222965167U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of engineering, and more particularly to a welding quality inspection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] In the daily production process, if it is necessary to extend the tank body, multiple tank bodies can be connected by welding to ensure the sealing effect of the connection between the tank bodies. After the welding of the tank body is completed, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the materials inside the subsequent tank body leak through the welding joint, it is necessary to detect the welding quality between the tank bodies after the welding of the tank body is completed. For the detection of welding quality, mainly through methods such as ultrasonic detection and ray detection.
[0003] When the weld of the tank body is annular, since the existing ultrasonic welding quality detection device cannot stably push the tank body to rotate while clamping the tank body, the ultrasonic detection device cannot detect the annular weld in detail, and the detection range has certain limitations. How to solve these problems has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a welding quality inspection mechanism, aiming to solve the problem that the existing ultrasonic welding quality detection device cannot detect the quality of annular welds.
[0005] The utility model is realized as follows:
[0006] The utility model provides a welding quality inspection mechanism, including a workbench, a bent plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an electric push rod slidably connected to the top of the bent plate, an ultrasonic welding quality detector installed at the bottom of the electric push rod, and a driving member installed on the outer wall of the bent plate. A rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, and a supporting assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench.
[0007] The rotating assembly is composed of a driving unit and a clamping unit. The driving unit is located on the top of the workbench, and the clamping unit is located above the workbench.
[0008] The driving unit includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, a first gear, a rotating ring and a tooth groove. The driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The driving shaft is arranged above the workbench. The first gear is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft. The rotating ring is arranged above the workbench. The tooth groove is opened inside the rotating ring.
[0009] Preferably, the driving motor is a double-shaft motor. The driving shaft is located at the output end of the driving motor. The first gear meshes with the tooth groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the driving motor starts, the first gear can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft. When the first gear rotates, the rotating ring can be driven to rotate.
[0011] Preferably, the clamping unit includes a toothed ring, an outer ring, a support member, a sleeve, a second gear, a threaded rod, and a clamping member. The toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring. The outer ring is arranged outside the rotating ring. The support member is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring. The sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the support member. The second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve. The threaded rod is installed at one end of the sleeve. The clamping member is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0012] Preferably, the sleeve penetrates through the support member and extends to the outside of the support member. The outer wall of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support member that is penetrated. The second gear meshes with the toothed ring.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sleeve can rotate inside the support member. When the toothed ring rotates, the sleeve can be driven to rotate by the second gear.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod penetrates through the sleeve and extends to the outside of the second gear. The outer wall of the threaded rod is adapted to the inner wall of the sleeve that is penetrated. A bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping member. The bent rod located on the outer wall of the clamping member penetrates through the support member and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support member.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sleeve rotates under the action of the second gear, the threaded rod will push the clamping member to clamp and fix the tank body under the action of the thread and the bent rod.
[0016] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame, a rotating wheel, a fixing plate, and a clamping ring. The support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. The clamping ring is arranged on the outer wall of the outer ring.
[0017] Preferably, the rotating wheel contacts the outer wall of the rotating ring. The outer wall of the clamping ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the outer ring. The bottom of the clamping ring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the presence of the rotating wheel can support the rotating ring. While the clamping ring can support the outer ring, it will not affect the rotation of the outer ring.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0020] 1. By setting a toothed ring and a clamping member, the driving motor drives the toothed ring to rotate through a rotating ring. The toothed ring drives the second gear to rotate. Since the threaded rod is adapted to the inner wall of the sleeve fixed on the top of the second gear, when the second gear rotates, the threaded rod will push the clamping member to move under the action of the thread and clamp and position the tank body. After the tank body is clamped, when the toothed ring rotates, it will drive the tank body to rotate through the second gear and the threaded rod, facilitating the operator to detect the welded joint of the tank body through an ultrasonic welding quality detector; this solves the problem that the existing ultrasonic welding quality detection device cannot detect the quality of annular welds.
[0021] 2. By setting a runner and a clamping ring, since the outer wall of the rotating ring contacts the outer wall of the runner, the presence of the runner can ensure the stability of the rotating ring during rotation. At the same time, the presence of the clamping ring can support the outer ring and does not affect the rotation of the outer ring inside the clamping ring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding quality detection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of a welding quality detection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating ring of a welding quality detection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support assembly of a welding quality detection mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, bending plate; 3, electric push rod; 4, ultrasonic welding quality detector; 5, driving member; 6, rotating assembly; 601, driving motor; 602, driving shaft; 603, first gear; 604, swivel ring; 605, tooth groove; 606, toothed ring; 607, outer ring; 608, support member; 609, sleeve; 610, second gear; 611, threaded rod; 612, clamping member; 7, support assembly; 701, support frame; 702, runner; 703, fixing plate; 704, snap ring. Detailed implementation manner
[0029] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a welding quality detection mechanism, including a workbench 1, and a bending plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, an electric push rod 3 slidably connected to the top of the bending plate 2, an ultrasonic welding quality detector 4 installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 3, and a driving member 5 installed on the outer wall of the bending plate 2. A rotating assembly 6 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1. The rotating assembly 6 is composed of a driving unit and a clamping unit. The driving unit is located on the top of the workbench 1, and the clamping unit is located above the workbench 1. A support assembly 7 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1.
[0031] The driving unit includes a driving motor 601, a driving shaft 602, a first gear 603, a swivel ring 604 and a tooth groove 605. The driving motor 601 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The driving motor 601 is a double-shaft motor. The driving shaft 602 is arranged above the workbench 1. The driving shaft 602 is located at the output end of the driving motor 601. The first gear 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 602. The swivel ring 604 is arranged above the workbench 1. The tooth groove 605 is opened inside the swivel ring 604. The first gear 603 meshes with the tooth groove 605. After the driving motor 601 is started, the first gear 603 can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft 602. When the first gear 603 rotates, the swivel ring 604 can be driven to rotate.
[0032] The clamping unit includes a toothed ring 606, an outer ring 607, a support member 608, a sleeve 609, a second gear 610, a threaded rod 611, and a clamping member 612. The toothed ring 606 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 604. The outer ring 607 is disposed outside the rotating ring 604. The support member 608 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring 607. The sleeve 609 is installed on the outer wall of the support member 608. The sleeve 609 penetrates through the support member 608 and extends to the outside of the support member 608. The outer wall of the sleeve 609 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support member 608 that is penetrated. The sleeve 609 can rotate inside the support member 608. The second gear 610 is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve 609. The second gear 610 meshes with the toothed ring 606. When the toothed ring 606 rotates, the sleeve 609 can be driven to rotate through the second gear 610. The threaded rod 611 is installed at one end of the sleeve 609. One end of the threaded rod 611 penetrates through the sleeve 609 and extends to the outside of the second gear 610. The outer wall of the threaded rod 611 is adapted to the inner wall of the sleeve 609 that is penetrated. The clamping member 612 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 611. A bent rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamping member 612. The bent rod located on the outer wall of the clamping member 612 penetrates through the support member 608 and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support member 608. When the sleeve 609 rotates under the action of the second gear 610, the threaded rod 611 will push the clamping member 612 under the action of the thread and the bent rod to clamp and fix the tank body.
[0033] By providing the toothed ring 606 and the clamping member 612, the driving motor 601 drives the toothed ring 606 to rotate through the rotating ring 604. The toothed ring 606 drives the second gear 610 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 611 is adapted to the inner wall of the sleeve 609 fixed on the top of the second gear 610, when the second gear 610 rotates, the threaded rod 611 will push the clamping member 612 to move under the action of the thread and clamp and position the tank body. After the tank body is clamped, when the toothed ring 606 rotates, the tank body will be driven to rotate through the second gear 610 and the threaded rod 611, which facilitates the operator to detect the welded joint of the tank body through the ultrasonic welding quality detector 4; it solves the problem that the existing ultrasonic welding quality detection device cannot detect the quality of the circumferential weld.
[0034] The support component 7 includes a support frame 701, a rotating wheel 702, a fixing plate 703, and a clamping ring 704. The support frame 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The rotating wheel 702 is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame 701. The rotating wheel 702 contacts the outer wall of the rotating ring 604. The presence of the rotating wheel 702 can support the rotating ring 604. The fixing plate 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The clamping ring 704 is arranged on the outer wall of the outer ring 607. The outer wall of the clamping ring 704 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the outer ring 607. The bottom of the clamping ring 704 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 703. The clamping ring 704 can support the outer ring 607 without affecting the rotation of the outer ring 607.
[0035] By providing the rotating wheel 702 and the clamping ring 704, since the outer wall of the rotating ring 604 contacts the outer wall of the rotating wheel 702, the presence of the rotating wheel 702 can ensure the stability of the rotating ring 604 during rotation. At the same time, the presence of the clamping ring 704 can support the outer ring 607 without affecting the rotation of the outer ring 607 inside the clamping ring 704.
[0036] The working principle of this welding quality detection mechanism: Place the welded tank body on the outer wall of the clamping member 612, and control the driving motor 601 to rotate. The driving motor 601 drives the first gear 603 to rotate through the driving shaft 602. At this time, the first gear 603 drives the rotating ring 604 to rotate through the tooth groove 605, and the toothed ring 606 rotates under the action of the rotating ring 604. When the toothed ring 606 rotates, it drives the second gear 610 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 611 pushes the clamping member 612 to move under the action of the thread, so that the clamping member 612 located on the outer wall of the outer ring 607 completes the clamping of the tank body. After the clamping of the tank body is completed, the rotating ring 604 will drive the outer ring 607 to rotate through the toothed ring 606, the second gear 610, and the threaded rod 611, so that the tank body rotates under the action of the clamping member 612. Then, control the ultrasonic welding quality detector 4 to operate, and detect the welding quality of the welded part of the tank body through the ultrasonic welding quality detector 4.
[0037] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding quality detection mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), a bending plate (2) fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), an electric push rod (3) slidably connected to the top of the bending plate (2), an ultrasonic welding quality detector (4) mounted on the bottom of the electric push rod (3), and a driving member (5) mounted on the outer wall of the bending plate (2), characterized in that: A rotating assembly (6) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and a supporting assembly (7) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1); The rotating assembly (6) is composed of a driving unit and a clamping unit, the driving unit is located on the top of the workbench (1), and the clamping unit is located above the workbench (1); The driving unit comprises a driving motor (601), a driving shaft (602), a gear one (603), a rotating ring (604) and a tooth groove (605); the driving motor (601) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the driving shaft (602) is arranged above the workbench (1); the gear one (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (602); the rotating ring (604) is arranged above the workbench (1); and the tooth groove (605) is opened inside the rotating ring (604).
2. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (601) is a dual-shaft motor, the driving shaft (602) is located at the output end of the driving motor (601), and the gear 1 (603) is meshed with the tooth groove (605).
3. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit comprises a gear ring (606), an outer ring (607), a support member (608), a sleeve (609), a second gear (610), a threaded rod (611) and a clamping member (612), wherein the gear ring (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (604), the outer ring (607) is arranged outside the rotating ring (604), the support member (608) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring (607), the sleeve (609) is installed on the outer wall of the support member (608), the second gear (610) is fixedly connected to one end of the sleeve (609), the threaded rod (611) is installed on one end of the sleeve (609), and the clamping member (612) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (611).
4. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sleeve (609) penetrates the support member (608) and extends to the outside of the support member (608). The outer wall of the sleeve (609) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support member (608) penetrated by the sleeve. The second gear (610) is meshed with the gear ring (606).
5. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (611) passes through the sleeve (609) and extends to the outside of the second gear (610); the outer wall of the threaded rod (611) is adapted to the inner wall of the sleeve (609) through which it is penetrated; the outer wall of the clamping member (612) is fixedly connected with a bent rod; the bent rod located on the outer wall of the clamping member (612) passes through the supporting member (608) and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the supporting member (608).
6. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) comprises a support frame (701), a rotating wheel (702), a fixing plate (703) and a snap ring (704); the support frame (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); the rotating wheel (702) is rotatably connected to the inside of the support frame (701); the fixing plate (703) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); and the snap ring (704) is arranged on the outer wall of the outer ring (607).
7. A welding quality detection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (702) contacts the outer wall of the rotating ring (604), the outer wall of the clamping ring (704) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the outer ring (607), and the bottom of the clamping ring (704) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (703).