Coin object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system

By designing a coin object queue transport detection and sorting system, and using double-glass turntable conveying and visual detection and sorting technology, the problems of unstable and inaccurate detection of coin queue transport are solved, and the effect of efficient detection and sorting of front and back of coin is achieved.

CN222965703UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA BANKNOTE GREAT WALL FINANCIAL EQUIPMENT HOLDINGS CO LTD NANJING BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421368573.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic coin detection device has irreconcilable structural limitations during detection, transmission or flip, resulting in unstable coin transport and prone to falling or not flipping of coins.

Method used

A coin object queue conveying detection and sorting system is designed, including a feed queue conveying directional flip part, a first glass turntable conveying part, a second glass turntable conveying part, and a discharge sorting part. Through the double glass turntable conveying and visually detecting sorting, efficient detection and sorting of the front and back sides of the coins are realized.

Benefits of technology

This system can ensure the stability of coin queue transport and flip detection, avoid the situation where coins fall or fail to flip, ensure the accuracy of quality detection on the front and back sides of the coin, and realize the effective sorting and storage of good and residual coins.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coin type object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system, and relates to the technical field of coin sorting and detecting. Comprising a feeding queue conveying directional turn-over part, a first glass rotating disc conveying part, a secondary turn-over conveying part, a second glass rotating disc conveying part and a discharging sorting part which are connected in sequence; the feeding queue conveying directional turning face part is used for conveying coins and orienting the coins; a front visual inspection sorting part is arranged on the first glass turntable conveying part, and coins which are qualified through front inspection are conveyed to the second glass turntable conveying part; the second glass rotating disc conveying part is provided with a reverse side visual detection sorting part used for carrying out visual detection on the reverse sides of qualified coins. Good coins and worn coins with qualified front and back surfaces are detected by the front visual detection sorting part and the back visual detection sorting part to flow in a partitioned manner; and the rack is used for each part structure. The system can ensure the stability of the coins during row conveying and turn-over detection, and avoids the situation that the coins fall off or are not turned over.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coin sorting and detection, in particular to a coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system. Background Art

[0002] After the finished products such as commemorative coins are produced, they need to be conveyed to detection equipment to detect their shapes and surface patterns to determine whether there are defects. In the existing coin automatic detection devices, whether in the process of detection, transmission or turning over, a belt conveyor is generally used for conveying, and there are irreconcilable structural limitations in the detection performance, which affects the detection with high precision, high quality and high standards.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model with the publication number of CN219831887U provides a coin queue conveying, detecting and sorting system, which includes a feeding queue conveying and directional turning-over part for conveying coins and adjusting the coins to face up on the same side and then conveying the coins to a double-glass turntable conveying part; the double-glass turntable conveying part conveys and identifies both sides of the coins respectively, separates normal coins and defective coins and then conveys them to a discharging sorting and conveying part; the discharging sorting and conveying part includes a normal coin conveyor belt and a defective coin conveyor belt, which convey normal coins and defective coins to coin collection positions respectively; a bottom frame is used for carrying the feeding queue conveying and directional turning-over part, the double-glass turntable conveying part and the discharging sorting and conveying part. It can realize the queue conveying, front and back side directional detection, and front surface quality detection and sorting of coin-like objects. During the detection, transmission or turning-over process, a double-glass turntable is used for conveying. By respectively identifying and sorting the front and back sides of the coins on the double-glass turntables longitudinally distributed on the same axis, the efficient detection of both sides of the coins is realized. Compared with the flat belt conveyor, the double-glass turntable conveying part is more sensitive to the identification of coins.

[0004] However, the coaxial longitudinally distributed double-glass turntable mechanism has problems of difficult maintenance and poor stability when the coin queue is turned over, and it is easy to have situations where coins fall or are not turned over during the process of turning over and sliding.

[0005] In view of the above reasons, the utility model provides a coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system, which can ensure the stability during the coin queue conveying and turning-over detection and avoid the situations of falling or not being turned over.

[0007] The utility model provides a coin - like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system, which comprises: a feeding queue conveying and orienting turning part, a first glass turntable conveying part, a secondary turning conveying part, a second glass turntable conveying part and a discharging and sorting part that are connected in sequence;

[0008] The feeding queue conveying and orienting turning part is used for conveying coins, adjusting the coins to face upwards and then conveying them to the first glass turntable conveying part;

[0009] A front - side visual detection and sorting part is arranged on the first glass turntable conveying part. The front - side visual detection and sorting part is used for visually detecting the front side of the coins. The coins that pass the detection are turned over through the secondary turning conveying part and then conveyed to the second glass turntable conveying part;

[0010] A back - side visual detection and sorting part is arranged on the second glass turntable conveying part. The back - side visual detection and sorting part is used for visually detecting the back side of the coins that are qualified on the front side;

[0011] The discharging and sorting part includes a discharging good - coin sorting and conveying part and a discharging defective - coin sorting and conveying part. The good coins that pass the visual detection of both the front - side and the back - side by the front - side visual detection and sorting part and the back - side visual detection and sorting part flow into the discharging good - coin sorting and conveying part, and the defective coins with defects on the front side or the back side detected by the two flow into the discharging defective - coin sorting and conveying part;

[0012] A frame is used for carrying the feeding queue conveying and orienting turning part, the first glass turntable conveying part, the secondary turning conveying part, the second glass turntable conveying part and the discharging and sorting part.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding queue conveying and orienting turning part includes a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor. The tail of the first belt conveyor is located above the head of the second belt conveyor; a feeding hopper is arranged at the head end of the first belt conveyor, and a plurality of coin - arranging rods arranged in a cross - shaped "eight" pattern are arranged on the first belt conveyor.

[0014] Preferably, a turning - over recognition part is arranged on the first belt conveyor. The turning - over recognition part includes a recognition camera arranged above the first belt conveyor. A chute for the coins to slide downwards is arranged at the tail of the first belt conveyor. The chute includes a positive chute and a turning - over chute. The positive chute is arranged on the side corresponding to the coin queue, and the turning - over chute is arranged on the side away from the coin queue.

[0015] Preferably, the positive chute is a curved chute, and the positive chute is a curved chute with a gradually decreasing height. The positive chute is used for sliding the coins with the front side upwards to the second belt conveyor; the turning - over chute is a semi - circular arc chute, and the inner side of the turning - over chute faces the first belt conveyor.

[0016] Preferably, an air nozzle is further provided on the first belt conveyor, and the air nozzle is arranged behind the identification camera.

[0017] Preferably, coin arranging rods arranged in a figure-eight cross shape are also provided on the second belt conveyor, and the output end of the second belt conveyor is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part.

[0018] Preferably, the height of the first glass turntable conveying part is higher than that of the second glass turntable conveying part. Installation discs arranged coaxially therewith are provided above both the first glass turntable conveying part and the second glass turntable conveying part. A plurality of installation stations are arranged on the edge of the installation disc. The front vision detection and sorting part and the back vision detection and sorting part both include multiple groups of installation rods, detection cameras, light sources and loading platforms. The top ends of the installation rods are fixed on the installation stations. The detection cameras and the light sources are detachably installed on the installation rods through brackets. The loading platforms are detachably installed at the bottom ends of the installation rods. The positions of the detection cameras, the light sources and the loading platforms relative to the installation rods are all adjustable.

[0019] Preferably, the secondary turning and conveying part includes a third belt conveyor, a turning baffle and a fourth belt conveyor. The third belt conveyor is arranged above the fourth belt conveyor. The head end of the third belt conveyor is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part. The turning baffle is in a semi-circular arc shape, and is arranged at the end of the third belt conveyor and its bottom is connected to the head end of the fourth belt conveyor. The tail end of the fourth belt conveyor is connected to the second glass turntable conveying part.

[0020] Preferably, the good coin sorting and conveying part for discharging includes a good coin conveyor, and the good coin conveyor is connected to the second glass turntable conveying part. A good coin inlet is arranged at the head end of the good coin conveyor, and a baffle is arranged on the opposite side of the good coin inlet.

[0021] Preferably, the defective coin sorting and conveying part for discharging includes a defective coin conveyor and a front defective coin inlet and a back defective coin inlet arranged on its surface. The front defective coin inlet is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part, and the back defective coin inlet is connected to the second glass turntable conveying part.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The oriented turning surface conveyed through the feeding queue can identify the surfaces of the coins conveyed in the queue. Coins with the heads facing up continue to flow to the first glass turntable conveying section, while coins with the tails facing up are identified on the reverse side and then flow to the first glass turntable conveying section. The front visual inspection and sorting section arranged thereon visually inspects the quality of the front sides of the coins. After inspection, they are turned over on the reverse side again, and then the reverse visual inspection and sorting section on the second glass turntable conveying section visually inspects the quality of the reverse sides of the coins. The detected good coins and defective coins flow to the discharging good coin sorting and conveying section and the discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section respectively for sorting and storage. Compared with the prior art, its conveying and turning over of the coin queue are more stable, which can avoid the dropping of coins and incomplete turning over during the coin conveying process, and ensure the accuracy of the quality inspection of the front and reverse sides of the coins.

[0024] 2. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. Only coins with no defects in the front quality flow to the next station for reverse inspection, avoiding unnecessary flow directions, and can realize the separate storage of good coins and defective coins, avoiding confusion and misdetection. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding queue conveying and oriented turning surface part of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is an installation schematic diagram of the first glass turntable conveying section and the front visual inspection and sorting section of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the secondary turning over conveying section and the discharging good coin sorting and conveying section of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section of the present invention;

[0031] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0032] 1: Frame; 2: Feeding Queue Conveyor and Orientation Reversing Section; 21: First Belt Conveyor; 22: Second Belt Conveyor; 23: Feeding Hopper; 24: Coin Aligning Rod; 25: Reversing Identification Section; 26: Positive Chute; 27: Reversing Chute; 28: Inclined Coin Aligning Rod; 29: Coin Collection Box; 3: First Glass Turntable Conveyor Section; 31: Mounting Plate; 32: Rotating Shaft; 33: Mounting Station; 4: Secondary Reversing Conveyor Section; 41: Third Belt Conveyor; 42: Reversing Baffle; 43: Fourth Belt Conveyor; 5: Second Glass Turntable Conveyor Section; 6: Discharging and Sorting Section; 61: Good Coin Conveyor; 62: Defective Coin Conveyor; 63: Positive Defective Coin Inlet; 64: Reverse Defective Coin Inlet; 65: Good Coin Inlet; 7: Caster; 8: Positive Vision Detection and Sorting Section; 81: Mounting Rod; 82: Detection Camera; 83: Light Source; 84: Carrying Platform; 85: Bracket; 9: Reverse Vision Detection and Sorting Section. Detailed Embodiment

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] As Figures 1-5 shown, a coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system provided by the present utility model includes: a frame 1, a feeding queue conveying and orienting turning surface 2, a first glass turntable conveying part 3, a secondary turning conveying part 4, a second glass turntable conveying part 5 and a discharging and sorting part 6 that are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1 in sequence.

[0037] A plurality of casters 7 are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and the frame 1 and the components mounted on the frame 1 can be moved by the casters 7. The casters 7 can be universal wheels that can be braked, which is convenient for steering movement and fixing.

[0038] The feeding queue conveying and orienting turning surface 2 is used for conveying coins, adjusting the coins to face upwards and then conveying them to the first glass turntable conveying part 3. As Figure 2 shown, the feeding queue conveying and orienting turning surface 2 includes a first belt conveyor 21 and a second belt conveyor 22. The first belt conveyor 21 and the second belt conveyor 22 are arranged in an L-shaped connection. Among them, the tail of the first belt conveyor 21 is located above the head of the second belt conveyor 22; a feeding hopper 23 is provided at the head end of the first belt conveyor 21. The coins to be detected enter through the feeding hopper 23 and are conveyed on the first belt conveyor 21. A plurality of coin arranging rods 24 arranged in a figure-eight cross shape are provided on the first belt conveyor 21. The coin arranging rods 24 can make the coins move along the coin arranging rods 24 when moving on the first belt conveyor 21, so as to regularize their traveling trajectories and keep them traveling in a queue.

[0039] A reverse - side identification part 25 is provided in the middle of the first belt conveyor 21. The reverse - side identification part 25 includes an identification camera arranged above the first belt conveyor 21. A chute for the coins to slide downwards is provided at the tail of the first belt conveyor 21. The chute includes a normal chute 26 and a reverse - side chute 27. Among them, the normal chute 26 is arranged on the side corresponding to the coin queue. The coins with the front side facing up identified by the reverse - side identification part 25 are directly conveyed to the surface of the second belt conveyor 22 through the normal chute 26. The reverse - side chute 27 is arranged on the side away from the coin queue. An air nozzle is also provided on the first belt conveyor 21. The air nozzle is arranged behind the identification camera, and baffles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air nozzle to prevent the coins from being blown off the belt during the conveying process. When the reverse - side identification part 25 identifies that the reverse side of the coin is facing up, the coin can move perpendicular to its transmission direction on the surface of the first belt conveyor 21 under the blowing force of the air nozzle, move to one side of the reverse - side chute 27, and then move along it to the reverse - side chute 27 for turning over under the action of the inclined coin - arranging rod 28. Both the coin - arranging rod 24 and the inclined coin - arranging rod 28 are fixed above the belt through mounting brackets and have a gap with the belt surface to avoid causing friction and damage to it. Moreover, their positions and inclinations on the mounting brackets can be adjusted to limit the trajectory of the coins. A coin collection box 29 is arranged on one side of the intersection of the coin - arranging rods 24 arranged in a figure - eight shape to prevent the coins from piling up at the queue where the trajectory changes and falling off the belt. The coins sliding out of the belt can be collected in each coin collection box 29.

[0040] In this embodiment, the normal chute 26 is a curved chute. The normal chute 26 is a curved chute with a gradually decreasing height. Its overall shape is similar to a rotating slide or a rotating staircase. Its surface is a smooth curved surface. The top of the normal chute 26 is connected to the end of the first belt conveyor 21, and the bottom is connected to the head of the second belt conveyor 22. Through the normal chute 26, the coins with the front side facing up can slide down to the second belt conveyor 22. The second belt conveyor 22 is also provided with coin - arranging rods 24 arranged in a figure - eight cross - layout. The output end of the second belt conveyor 22 is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part 3. The coins with the front side facing up are visually inspected on the first glass turntable conveying part 3. The reverse - side chute 27 is a semi - circular arc chute. The inner side of the reverse - side chute 27 faces the first belt conveyor 21. The top of the semi - circular arc chute is connected to the end of the first belt conveyor 21, and it is slightly higher than the surface of the first belt conveyor 21 to allow the coins to enter. The bottom of the semi - circular arc chute is connected to the surface of the second belt conveyor 22. The coins with the reverse side facing up smoothly pass through the semi - circular arc chute and then land on the surface of the second belt conveyor 22 with the front side facing up and flow, and are conveyed in a queue with other coins sliding down from the normal chute 26 under the action of the coin - arranging rod 24.

[0041] As Figure 1 、 3As shown in the figure, the height of the first glass turntable conveying part 3 is higher than that of the second glass turntable conveying part 5. A front vision detection and sorting part 8 is arranged on the first glass turntable conveying part 3. The front vision detection and sorting part 8 is used for visually detecting the front side of the coin. The coins that pass the detection are turned over by the secondary turning and conveying part 4 and then conveyed to the second glass turntable conveying part 5. A reverse vision detection and sorting part 9 is arranged on the second glass turntable conveying part 5. The reverse vision detection and sorting part 9 is used for visually detecting the reverse side of the coins that are qualified on the front side. Among them, the layout of the front vision detection and sorting part 8 on the first glass turntable conveying part 3 is the same as that of the reverse vision detection and sorting part 9 on the second glass turntable conveying part 5, and their structures are correspondingly the same. Now, taking the front vision detection and sorting part 8 and the first glass turntable conveying part 3 as examples, their structures will be specifically described. An installation disk 31 arranged coaxially with it is provided above the first glass turntable conveying part 3. The first glass turntable conveying part 3 and the installation disk 31 can rotate driven by a rotating shaft 32. Among them, the diameter of the installation disk 31 is smaller than that of the first glass turntable conveying part 3. A plurality of installation stations 33 are arranged on the edge of the installation disk 31. The front vision detection and sorting part 8 includes multiple groups of installation rods 81, detection cameras 82, light sources 83 and loading platforms 84. The top end of the installation rod 81 is disk-shaped. The installation station 33 is a round hole with an opening on one side. Fixing screw holes are arranged on the outer periphery of the round hole. The top end of the installation rod 81 is fixedly connected with the fixing screw holes through screws, so that it is fixed on the installation station 33. The detection camera 82 and the light source 83 are both detachably installed on the installation rod 81 through brackets 85. The loading platform 84 is detachably installed at the bottom end of the installation rod 81. In this embodiment, one side of the bracket 85 and the loading platform 84 are detachably connected to the installation rod 81 by means of the cooperation of a bushing and a tightening screw rod, so that the positions of the detection camera 82, the light source 83 and the loading platform 84 relative to the installation rod 81 can be adjusted, so as to clearly detect whether there are defects in the surface pattern and anti-counterfeiting code of the coin.

[0042] In this embodiment, the installation station 33 is also provided with multiple stations including a double-sided annular detection station, a surface parallel coaxial detection station, a surface combined annular detection station, a surface invisible detection station, a surface side detection station and a surface color difference detection station, etc., which are respectively used for identifying defects such as coin die transfer, flat sticking pits, flat peeling, flat scratches, flat dirt, edge damage, laser dot matrix, microtext, pattern sticking pits, sandblasting sticking pits, invisibility, microtext, side long and short teeth, side rolling characters, side color difference and dirt of the coin. The settings of the above detection stations are common detection stations in the field, and their specific structures will not be elaborated here.

[0043] As Figure 4As shown in the figure, the secondary turning and conveying section 4 includes a third belt conveyor 41, a turning baffle 42, and a fourth belt conveyor 43. Both the third belt conveyor 41 and the fourth belt conveyor 43 are arranged on the same side of the first glass turntable conveying section 3 and the second glass turntable conveying section 5. Among them, the third belt conveyor 41 is arranged above the fourth belt conveyor 43. The head end of the third belt conveyor 41 is lapped with the first glass turntable conveying section 3 through a feeding chute, and the tail end of the fourth belt conveyor 43 is lapped with the second glass turntable conveying section 5 through a loading chute. The turning baffle 42 is in a semi-circular arc shape and is arranged at the end of the third belt conveyor 41 and its bottom is connected to the head end of the fourth belt conveyor 43. After the coin queue with the front side facing up flows onto the surface of the first glass turntable conveying section 3, under the limitation of the coin sorting structure, it gradually moves to each station for various item detections. After the detection is completed, the good coins without any defects flow into the third belt conveyor 41, are turned over by the turning baffle 42, and then are conveyed to the second glass turntable conveying section 5 through the fourth belt conveyor 43. They pass through each detection station of the reverse vision detection and sorting section 9 in sequence for various index detections. The good coins without defects on both the front and back sides after being detected by the front vision detection and sorting section 8 and the reverse vision detection and sorting section 9 are conveyed to the discharging and sorting section 6.

[0044] As Figure 1 , 4 , as shown in Figure 5, the discharging and sorting section 6 includes a discharging good coin sorting and conveying section and a discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section. The good coins that are qualified on both the front and back sides after being detected by the front vision detection and sorting section 8 and the reverse vision detection and sorting section 9 flow into the discharging good coin sorting and conveying section, and the defective coins with defects on the front or back side after being detected by the two flow into the discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section. The discharging good coin sorting and conveying section includes a good coin conveyor 61. One end of the good coin conveyor 61 is provided with a good coin inlet 65, and the good coin inlet 65 is connected to the second glass turntable conveying section 5. A baffle is arranged on the opposite side of the good coin inlet to prevent the coins from sliding down. The discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section includes a defective coin conveyor 62 and a front defective coin inlet 63 and a back defective coin inlet 64 arranged on its surface. Both the front defective coin inlet 63 and the back defective coin inlet 64 are arranged on the surface of the defective coin conveyor 62, but the surface of the defective coin conveyor 62 is separated by a partition for respectively conveying front defective coins and back defective coins. Among them, the front defective coin inlet 63 is connected to the first glass turntable conveying section 3, and the back defective coin inlet 64 is connected to the second glass turntable conveying section 5. Through the above structure, the defective coins with front defects and the defective coins with back defects can be sorted and recycled, avoiding their mixing, so that they need to be selected and distinguished after recycling, avoiding repeated work and saving labor.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coin-like object queue conveying, detection and sorting system, characterized in that: include: The feed queue conveying directional turning section, the first glass turntable conveying section, the secondary turning conveying section, the second glass turntable conveying section and the discharge sorting section are connected in sequence; The feeding queue conveying directional turning part is used to convey coins and adjust the coins to face up and then convey them to the first glass turntable conveying part; The first glass turntable conveying part is provided with a front visual inspection and sorting part, which is used to visually inspect the front of the coin, and the coins that pass the inspection are turned over by the secondary turning conveying part and then conveyed to the second glass turntable conveying part; The second glass turntable conveying part is provided with a reverse side visual inspection and sorting part, and the reverse side visual inspection and sorting part is used to perform visual inspection on the reverse side of the coins with qualified front side; The discharging sorting section includes a discharging good coin sorting and conveying section and a discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section. Good coins with qualified front and back sides detected by the front visual inspection and sorting section and the back visual inspection and sorting section flow into the discharging good coin sorting and conveying section, and defective coins with defects on the front or back sides detected by the two sections flow into the discharging defective coin sorting and conveying section. The frame is used to carry the feed queue conveying directional turning part, the first glass turntable conveying part, the secondary turning conveying part, the second glass turntable conveying part and the discharge sorting part.

2. The coin-like object queue conveying, detection and sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feed queue conveying directional turning section includes a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor, the tail of the first belt conveyor is located above the head of the second belt conveyor; a feed hopper is provided at the head end of the first belt conveyor, and the first belt conveyor is provided with a plurality of groups of coin sorting rods arranged in an eight-shaped cross shape.

3. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first belt conveyor is provided with a flipping recognition unit, which includes a recognition camera arranged above the first belt conveyor. The tail of the first belt conveyor is provided with a chute for coins to slide down, and the chute includes a positive chute and a flipping chute. The positive chute is arranged on the side corresponding to the coin queue, and the flipping chute is arranged on the side away from the coin queue.

4. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positive chute is a curved chute, which is a curved chute with a gradually decreasing height. The positive chute is used to slide the coins with the front side facing up to the second belt conveyor; the flip chute is a semicircular chute, and the inner side of the flip chute faces the first belt conveyor.

5. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first belt conveyor is also provided with an air nozzle, and the air nozzle is arranged behind the recognition camera.

6. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second belt conveyor is also provided with coin sorting rods arranged crosswise in an eight-shaped pattern, and the output end of the second belt conveyor is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part.

7. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the first glass turntable conveying part is higher than that of the second glass turntable conveying part. A mounting disk coaxially arranged therewith is arranged above the first glass turntable conveying part and the second glass turntable conveying part. A plurality of mounting stations are arranged at the edge of the mounting disk. The front visual inspection and sorting part and the back visual inspection and sorting part each include a plurality of mounting rods, an inspection camera, a light source and a stage. The top end of the mounting rod is fixed on the installation station. The inspection camera and the light source are detachably mounted on the mounting rod through a bracket. The stage is detachably mounted on the bottom end of the mounting rod. The positions of the inspection camera, the light source and the stage relative to the mounting rod are all adjustable.

8. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The secondary flipping conveying section includes a third belt conveyor, a flipping baffle and a fourth belt conveyor. The third belt conveyor is arranged above the fourth belt conveyor. The head end of the third belt conveyor is connected to the first glass turntable conveying section. The flipping baffle is semicircular and is arranged at the end of the third belt conveyor and the bottom is connected to the head end of the fourth belt conveyor. The end of the fourth belt conveyor is connected to the second glass turntable conveying section.

9. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The good coin discharging sorting and conveying part comprises a good coin conveyor, which is connected to the second glass turntable conveying part. A good coin feed port is arranged at the front end of the good coin conveyor, and a baffle is arranged on the opposite side of the good coin feed port.

10. The coin-like object queue conveying, detecting and sorting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging damaged coin sorting and conveying part includes a damaged coin conveyor and a front damaged coin inlet and a back damaged coin inlet arranged on its surface, the front damaged coin inlet is connected to the first glass turntable conveying part, and the back damaged coin inlet is connected to the second glass turntable conveying part.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coin queue conveying, detecting and sorting system

    CN219831887U