Wire harness plug-in structure

By introducing the plug assembly and the hook structure into the wire harness plug structure, the problem of easy dislocation and deformation of the pins between the male terminal and the female terminal is solved, and accurate plugging and high connection strength is achieved.

CN222966444UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10ZHEJIANG JIANAN ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422004156.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the metal pins between the male terminal and the female terminal are prone to misalignment, and the pins are easily deformed when forced insertion is easily inserted, resulting in low connection strength.

Method used

A wire harness plug-in structure is designed, including a male terminal and a female terminal. A conductive member is provided in the male terminal, a pin connected to the conductive member is provided in the female terminal, and a plug-in assembly and a snap-in structure are provided between the two. The plug-in assembly includes a plug-in block and a plug-in slot, and the hook structure includes a hook-in block and a hook-in slot, through which precise plug-in and locking are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The precise plug-in between the male terminal and the female terminal is achieved, which avoids pin misalignment and deformation, improves the connection strength, and prevents the male terminal from being disengaged from the female terminal through the hooking structure.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wire harness plug-in structure comprising a male terminal and a female terminal, a conductive member is arranged in the male terminal, a pin connected with the conductive member is arranged in the female terminal, a plug-in assembly is arranged between the male terminal and the female terminal, and the plug-in assembly is connected with the conductive member. The plug-in assembly comprises a plug-in block arranged on one side of the male terminal or the female terminal and a plug-in groove which is arranged on the other side of the male terminal or the female terminal and matched with the plug-in block. The plug-in structure can overcome the defects that in the prior art, metal pins between the male terminal and the female terminal are prone to dislocation, and the metal pins are prone to deformation during forced insertion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness connection, and particularly relates to a wire harness plug-in structure. Background Art

[0002] A wire harness connector is a type of terminal. A connector is also called a plug connector and is divided into two structural forms: a plug and a socket. A connector is a relay station of a wire harness in a circuit structure. The connection between wire harnesses and between a wire harness and an electrical component is generally achieved by using a connector.

[0003] In the prior art, in the utility model patent with the publication number of CN220107014U, a waterproof wire harness connector is disclosed, which includes a male terminal and a female terminal, and the male terminal is inserted into the female terminal. A waterproof sleeve is detachably sleeved on the connection end of the female terminal and the male terminal. However, during connection, only the contact friction force between the waterproof sleeve and the male terminal and the female terminal is used to connect the male terminal and the female terminal. The connection strength is low, and the metal pins between the male terminal and the female terminal are prone to dislocation, and the metal pins are prone to deformation when forcibly inserted. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that the metal pins between the male terminal and the female terminal in the prior art are prone to dislocation and the metal pins are prone to deformation when forcibly inserted, so as to provide a wire harness plug-in structure that can achieve accurate plug-in and avoid the deformation of the pins.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a wire harness plug-in structure, which includes a male terminal and a female terminal. A conductive member is arranged in the male terminal, and a pin connected to the conductive member is arranged in the female terminal. A plug-in component is arranged between the male terminal and the female terminal. The plug-in component includes a plug-in block arranged on one side of the male terminal or the female terminal and a plug-in slot arranged on the other side and adapted to the plug-in block.

[0006] Further: A buckling structure is further arranged between the male terminal and the female terminal. The buckling structure includes a buckling block arranged on one side of the male terminal or the female terminal and a buckling slot arranged on the other side and adapted to the buckling block.

[0007] Further: The plug-in block is arranged on the male terminal, and the plug-in slot is arranged on the female terminal. An extension block is arranged in the female terminal. The conductive member is arranged inside the extension block. The plug-in block is arranged on the side of the extension block. A groove for inserting the extension block is further arranged in the female terminal. The plug-in slot is arranged on the side wall of the groove and communicates with the groove. The pin is arranged in the groove.

[0008] Further: The buckling block is arranged at the female terminal, the buckling groove is arranged at the male terminal, a deformable elastic block is arranged on the male terminal, and the buckling groove is formed on the elastic block.

[0009] Further: The elastic block is provided with a bent portion extending obliquely upward, and the buckling block is provided with a guiding inclined surface in contact with the bent portion.

[0010] The technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0011] 1. For a wire harness plug-in structure provided by the present utility model, when the male terminal and the female terminal are connected, the plug-in block is first inserted into the plug-in slot for preliminary positioning, so that the insertion pin can automatically insert into the conductive part, thus avoiding the problem that the metal insertion pins between the male terminal and the female terminal are easily misaligned and the metal insertion pins are easily deformed when forced to insert.

[0012] 2. For a wire harness plug-in structure provided by the present utility model, after the male terminal and the female terminal are plugged in, to prevent the male terminal from disengaging from the female terminal, a buckling structure for locking the two is provided between the male terminal and the female terminal. After the male terminal is inserted into the female terminal, the buckling block will snap into the buckling groove to lock the male terminal and the female terminal. Description of the Drawings

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the male terminal and the female terminal;

[0015] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the male terminal;

[0016] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the female terminal;

[0017] Figure 4 Cross-sectional view of the male terminal and the female terminal.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0019] 1. Male terminal; 2. Female terminal; 3. Plug-in block; 31. Plug-in slot; 4. Buckling structure; 41. Buckling block; 42. Buckling groove; 5. Extension block; 6. Groove; 7. Elastic block; 8. Bent portion; 81. Guiding inclined surface. Detailed Embodiments

[0020] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0024] Embodiment

[0025] This embodiment provides a wire harness plugging structure, which includes a male terminal 1 and a female terminal 2. A conductive member is arranged inside the male terminal 1, and a pin connected to the conductive member is arranged inside the female terminal 2. A plugging component is arranged between the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2. The plugging component includes a plugging block 3 arranged on one side of the male terminal 1 or the female terminal 2 and a plugging slot 31 arranged on the other side and adapted to the plugging block 3.

[0026] The above specific improvement is as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, compared with the prior art, when the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 are connected, the mating block 3 is first inserted into the mating slot 31 for preliminary positioning, so that the pin can be automatically inserted into the conductive member, thus avoiding the problem that the metal pins between the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 are prone to misalignment and the metal pins are prone to deformation when forcibly inserted.

[0027] On the basis of the above embodiment: A fastening structure 4 is further provided between the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2. The fastening structure 4 includes a fastening block 41 provided on one side of the male terminal 1 or the female terminal 2 and a fastening groove 42 provided on the other side and adapted to the fastening block 41.

[0028] The above specific improvement is as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, after the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 are mated, to prevent the male terminal 1 from disengaging from the female terminal 2, a fastening structure 4 for locking the two is provided between the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2. After the male terminal 1 is inserted into the female terminal 2, the fastening block 41 will snap into the fastening groove 42 to lock the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2.

[0029] On the basis of the above embodiment: The mating block 3 is provided on the male terminal 1, the mating slot 31 is provided on the female terminal 2, an extension block 5 is provided inside the female terminal 2, the conductive member is provided inside the extension block 5, the mating block 3 is provided on the side of the extension block 5, a groove 6 for the extension block 5 to insert is further provided inside the female terminal 2, the mating slot 31 is provided on the side wall of the groove 6 and communicates with the groove 6, and the pin is provided in the groove 6.

[0030] On the basis of the above embodiment: The fastening block 41 is provided on the female terminal 2, the fastening groove 42 is provided on the male terminal 1, and a deformable elastic block 7 is provided on the male terminal 1, and the fastening groove 42 is opened on the elastic block 7.

[0031] The above specific improvement is as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, when the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 are mated, first align the mating block 3 and the mating slot 31, then the extension block 5 and the groove 6 will be automatically aligned, and naturally the pin can be automatically inserted into the conductive member to conduct electricity. When the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 are completely mated, the fastening block 41 will snap into the fastening groove 42 to prevent the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2 from separating.

[0032] On the basis of the above embodiment: The elastic block 7 is provided with a bent portion 8 extending obliquely upward, and the fastening block 41 is provided with a guiding inclined surface 81 in contact with the bent portion 8.

[0033] The above specific improvement is as Figure 1 andFigure 4 As shown, when it is necessary to separate the male terminal 1 and the female terminal 2, it is only necessary to bend the bending portion 8 outwards by hand to separate the buckling block 41 from the buckling groove 42, and then pull the male terminal 1 outwards from the female terminal 2. To facilitate the insertion of the buckling block 41 into the buckling groove 42, a guiding inclined surface 81 is provided on the buckling block 41. Through the setting of the guiding inclined surface 81, the buckling block 41 can be effectively guided into the buckling groove 42.

[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring harness plug-in structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a male terminal (1) and a female terminal (2), wherein a conductive member is arranged in the male terminal (1), and a plug pin connected to the conductive member is arranged in the female terminal (2), and a plug assembly is arranged between the male terminal (1) and the female terminal (2), and the plug assembly comprises a plug block (3) arranged on one side of the male terminal (1) or the female terminal (2), and a plug slot (31) arranged on the other side and adapted to the plug block (3).

2. A wiring harness plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A snap-fit ​​structure (4) is also provided between the male terminal (1) and the female terminal (2), and the snap-fit ​​structure (4) comprises a snap-fit ​​block (41) provided on one of the male terminal (1) or the female terminal (2) and a snap-fit ​​groove (42) provided on the other side and adapted to the snap-fit ​​block (41).

3. The wiring harness plug-in structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in block (3) is arranged at the male terminal (1), the slot (31) is arranged at the female terminal (2), an extension block (5) is arranged in the female terminal (2), the conductive member is arranged inside the extension block (5), the plug-in block (3) is arranged on the side of the extension block (5), the female terminal (2) is also provided with a groove (6) for inserting the extension block (5), the slot (31) is arranged on the side wall of the groove (6) and is connected to the groove (6), and the pin is arranged in the groove (6).

4. The wiring harness plug-in structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle block (41) is arranged at the female terminal (2), the buckle groove (42) is arranged at the male terminal (1), a deformable elastic block (7) is arranged on the male terminal (1), and the buckle groove (42) is opened on the elastic block (7).

5. The wiring harness plug-in structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic block (7) is provided with a bending portion (8) extending obliquely upward, and the buckle block (41) is provided with a guiding inclined surface (81) in contact with the bending portion (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waterproof wire harness connector

    CN220107014U