Fastening device of photovoltaic module pressing block

By designing a fastening device including a tubular base and a transmission base, the safety problem of construction workers need to climb to a high place to tighten when installing photovoltaic modules, achieving the effect of safe construction and protection of photovoltaic modules.

CN222966923UActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10CHINA THREE GORGES RENEWABLES (GRP) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421878807.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-05
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When installing photovoltaic modules, construction workers need to climb to a high place for tightening operations, which can easily lead to personnel injury and damage to photovoltaic modules.

Method used

A fastening device for photovoltaic component blocks is designed. Through the combination of a tubular base and a transmission base, the transmission equipment or personnel can drive the transmission base from the ground to tighten the bolts into the blocks and avoid climbing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes tightening without climbing to the photovoltaic module, protects the safety of construction personnel and avoids damage to the photovoltaic module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fastening device for a photovoltaic module pressing block. The fastening device comprises a fastening assembly and a pressing block, the fastening assembly comprises a tubular base part and a transmission base part. The transmission base part is rotationally arranged in the tubular base part; the tubular base part comprises a first tubular part, a second tubular part and a third tubular part; the second tubular part is horizontally arranged, the first tubular part and the third tubular part are arranged at the two ends of the second tubular part respectively, and the first tubular part and the third tubular part are arranged on the same side of the second tubular part; one end of the transmission base part is exposed at one end, far away from the second tubular part, of the first tubular part, and is detachably connected with the transmission equipment; wherein the transmission equipment can drive the transmission base part to rotate; the other end of the transmission base part is exposed at the end, away from the second tubular part, of the third tubular part and used for fastening the bolt into the pressing block. According to the fastening device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the safety of personnel can be protected, the photovoltaic module is not treaded, and the effect of protecting the photovoltaic module is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic module clamp fastening, and particularly to a fastening device for photovoltaic module clamps. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules, also known as solar panels, are becoming increasingly popular by converting solar energy into electrical energy. Usually, photovoltaic modules need to be installed at high places such as rooftops. Specifically, the photovoltaic modules are installed on brackets, and the photovoltaic modules are fixed by clamps.

[0003] However, in order to better fix the photovoltaic modules, the clamps and the brackets need to be fastened with bolts. During the operation, construction workers need to climb onto the photovoltaic modules to perform the fastening operation. Due to the limited bearing capacity of the photovoltaic modules, it is easy to cause injuries to personnel and damage to the photovoltaic modules. Utility Model Content

[0004] An embodiment of this application provides a fastening device for a photovoltaic module clamp. Construction workers do not need to climb onto the photovoltaic module for operation, achieving the effects of protecting personnel safety and not stepping on the photovoltaic module to protect the photovoltaic module.

[0005] An embodiment of this application provides a fastening device for a photovoltaic module clamp. The fastening device includes: a fastening component;

[0006] The fastening component includes a tubular base member and a transmission base member; the transmission base member is rotatably arranged in the tubular base member; the tubular base member includes a first tubular member, a second tubular member, and a third tubular member;

[0007] The second tubular member is horizontally arranged, the first tubular member and the third tubular member are respectively arranged at both ends of the second tubular member, and the first tubular member and the third tubular member are arranged on the same side of the second tubular member;

[0008] One end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the first tubular member away from the second tubular member and is detachably connected to a transmission device; wherein, the transmission device can drive the transmission base member to rotate;

[0009] The other end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the third tubular member away from the second tubular member for fastening a bolt into the clamp.

[0010] In a possible implementation manner, a first connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the first tubular member, a second connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the second tubular member, and a third connecting rod is rotatably arranged in the third tubular member;

[0011] Both ends of the second connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod.

[0012] In a possible implementation, within the tubular base member, bearings are respectively penetrated through both ends of the first link, the second link, and the third link, and they are rotatably connected to the bearings;

[0013] The end portions of both ends of the second link are respectively meshed with the end portion of the first link and the end portion of the third link through gears.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the fastening device further includes a support assembly;

[0015] The support assembly is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the fastening assembly.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the support assembly includes a connecting rod and a support rod;

[0017] One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support rod;

[0018] The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the second tubular member.

[0019] In a possible implementation, on the connection side of the second tubular member and the third tubular member, a connecting member extends out;

[0020] The connecting member is connected to the connecting rod;

[0021] The support assembly further includes a support portion, and the support portion is detachably connected to the support rod.

[0022] In a possible implementation, the fastening device further includes a screwing member;

[0023] The screwing member is detachably connected to the end of the third link away from the second link, and the screwing member is used to fasten the bolt into the pressing block.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the screwing member includes a connecting portion and a joint;

[0025] The connecting portion is detachably connected to the third link;

[0026] The joint is detachably connected to the bolt.

[0027] In a possible implementation, a connecting groove is provided on the connecting portion;

[0028] The connecting groove matches the third link;

[0029] The joint matches the bolt groove on the bolt.

[0030] In a possible implementation manner, the fastening assembly further includes a gripping member;

[0031] The gripping member is detachably connected to an end of the first link rod away from the second link rod;

[0032] A notch matching the first link rod is provided on the gripping member.

[0033] A fastening device for a photovoltaic module pressing block provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a fastening assembly by setting; the fastening assembly includes a tubular base member and a transmission base member; the transmission base member is rotatably arranged in the tubular base member; the tubular base member includes a first tubular member, a second tubular member and a third tubular member; the second tubular member is horizontally arranged, the first tubular member and the third tubular member are respectively arranged at both ends of the second tubular member, and the first tubular member and the third tubular member are arranged on the same side of the second tubular member; one end of the transmission base member is exposed at an end of the first tubular member away from the second tubular member and is detachably connected to a transmission device; wherein, the transmission device can drive the transmission base member to rotate; the other end of the transmission base member is exposed at an end of the third tubular member away from the second tubular member for fastening a bolt into the pressing block; for the fastening device provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the pressing block fastens the photovoltaic module to the bracket, it is not necessary to step on the photovoltaic module for fastening, protecting the photovoltaic module from damage, and at the same time avoiding personnel from falling from the photovoltaic module, ensuring safe construction and fastening. Description of the Drawings

[0034] The drawings here are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the scenario for fastening the photovoltaic module pressing block provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fastening device for the photovoltaic module pressing block provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fastening assembly of the fastening device for the photovoltaic module pressing block provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support assembly of the fastening device for the photovoltaic module pressing block provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotary joint of the fastening device for the photovoltaic module pressing block provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Description of the Reference Numerals:

[0041] 10 ———— Pressing block;

[0042] 11, 12 ———— Photovoltaic panels;

[0043] 13 ———— Fixed brackets;

[0044] 14 ———— Bolts;

[0045] 100 ———— Support components;

[0046] 110 ———— Connecting rods;

[0047] 120 ———— Support rods;

[0048] 130 ———— Support parts;

[0049] 200 ———— Fastening components;

[0050] 210 ———— Grasping parts;

[0051] 220 ———— First tubular parts;

[0052] 230 ———— First connecting rods;

[0053] 240 ———— Second tubular parts;

[0054] 250 ———— Second connecting rods;

[0055] 260 ———— Third tubular parts;

[0056] 270 ———— Third connecting rods;

[0057] 280 ———— Gears;

[0058] 290 ———— Bearings;

[0059] 300 ———— Rotary connectors;

[0060] 310 ———— Connection parts;

[0061] 311 ———— Connection grooves;

[0062] 320 ———— Connectors.

[0063] Through the above-mentioned drawings, specific embodiments of the present application have been shown, and there will be more detailed descriptions hereinafter. These drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the concept of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed implementation manners

[0064] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "counterclockwise", "clockwise", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0066] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the scene of fastening the photovoltaic module pressing block provided in this application, such as Figure 1 As shown, in the specific application scenario of the present application, when installing the photovoltaic modules 11, 12 on the bracket 13, it is necessary to press the pressing block 10 on the edge of the photovoltaic module, and fasten the pressing block 10 and the bracket 13 by bolts, screws, etc., so that the photovoltaic modules 11, 12 can be stably installed on the bracket 13.

[0067] However, when tightening the clamping block 10 and the bracket 13, the operator needs to climb onto the photovoltaic modules 11, 12, and then tighten the bolts 14 and the like to tighten the clamping block 10 and the bracket 13. Due to the limited bearing capacity of the photovoltaic modules 11, 12 and the high place where the photovoltaic modules 11, 12 are installed, it is easy for the operator to fall from the height and cause a safety accident. In addition, during the tightening process, the personnel may step on the photovoltaic modules 11, 12, which may easily damage the photovoltaic modules.

[0068] A fastening device for a photovoltaic module pressing block provided in an embodiment of the present application addresses the above-mentioned technical problems by arranging a transmission connecting rod in a tubular base member, wherein the tubular base member is in a "冂" shape, one end of the tubular base member can be connected to a bolt, and the other end of the tubular base member is connected to a transmission device, or a person can hold it, so that the bolts can be used to fasten the pressing block 10 and the bracket 13 through the transmission base member, thereby avoiding the need for workers to climb onto the photovoltaic module for fastening, solving the technical problems of people getting injured by falling, and preventing the photovoltaic modules 11 and 12 from being stepped on, thus avoiding damage to the photovoltaic modules.

[0069] The following uses specific embodiments to elaborate in detail on the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems. The following several specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0070] Figure 2 The following is a schematic structural diagram of a fastening device for a photovoltaic module pressing block provided by an embodiment of the present application. As Figure 2 shown, the fastening device includes: a fastening assembly 200; the fastening assembly 200 includes a tubular base member and a transmission base member; the transmission base member is rotatably arranged in the tubular base member; the tubular base member includes a first tubular member 220, a second tubular member 240, and a third tubular member 260; the second tubular member 240 is horizontally arranged, and the first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second tubular member 240, and the first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260 are arranged on the same side of the second tubular member 240;

[0071] The fastening assembly 200 is used to screw the bolt 14 into the pressing block 10 and the bracket 13, so that the photovoltaic modules 11, 12 are stably installed on the bracket 13. The fastening assembly 200 is provided with a clamping member that matches the top slot of the nut of the bolt 14, such as a slotted head, a cross slot, etc., and a gripping portion for screwing and fastening;

[0072] The tubular base member can be a hollow tubular object, and the tubular base member can be obtained by connecting multiple tubular objects; the transmission base member is used to transmit the rotational force of a person or a transmission device. When a person fastens the pressing block 10, the person holds the fastening assembly 200 and clamps the bolt 14, and the force is transmitted to one end of the fastening assembly through the transmission base member, and then the bolt 14 is screwed into the pressing block 10;

[0073] The second tubular member 240 in the tubular base member can be horizontally arranged, and the first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260 are respectively arranged at both ends of the second tubular member 240. The first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260 can be in the same plane or form a certain spatial angle;

[0074] One end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the first tubular member 220 away from the second tubular member 240 and is detachably connected to the transmission device; wherein, the transmission device can drive the transmission base member to rotate; the other end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the third tubular member 260 away from the second tubular member 240 and is used to fasten the bolt 14 into the pressing block 10.

[0075] Both ends of the transmission base member are respectively in contact with the bolt 14 and the transmission device. The transmission device transmits force to the bolt 14 through the transmission base member. Both ends of the transmission base member extend out of the third tubular member 260 and the first tubular member 220 respectively. The exposed part of the transmission base member extending out of the third tubular member 260 can be connected to the bolt 14, and the exposed part of the transmission base member extending out of the first tubular member 220 can be detachably connected to the transmission device by means of clamping, pins, etc.;

[0076] Exemplarily, the transmission base member can be a transmission chain. At the connection ends of the first tubular member 220, the second tubular member 240 and the third tubular member 260, as well as at the other ends of the first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260, fixed pulleys are provided. And when the transmission base member extends out of the first tubular member 220 and the third tubular member 260 to form a rotating rod, a person rotates the rotating rod of the transmission base member extending out of the first tubular member 220 to drive the transmission base member in the tubular base member to rotate. The rotating rod at the third tubular member 260 rotates to drive the bolt 14 to be fastened to the pressing block 10; Those skilled in the art can understand that the setting of the transmission base member includes but is not limited to the examples given in this embodiment.

[0077] In the specific implementation process, connect the transmission base member exposed on the side of the third tubular member 260 in the fastening assembly 200 to the bolt 14, and connect the transmission base member exposed on the side of the first tubular body 200 to the transmission device. After starting the transmission device, the transmission base member moves to fasten the bolt 14 into the pressing block 14.

[0078] A fastening device for a pressing block of a photovoltaic module provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a fastening assembly by setting; the fastening assembly includes a tubular base member and a transmission base member; the transmission base member is rotatably arranged in the tubular base member; the tubular base member includes a first tubular member, a second tubular member and a third tubular member; the second tubular member is horizontally arranged, and the first tubular member and the third tubular member are respectively arranged at both ends of the second tubular member, and the first tubular member and the third tubular member are arranged on the same side of the second tubular member; one end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the first tubular member away from the second tubular member and is detachably connected to the transmission device; wherein, the transmission device can drive the transmission base member to rotate; the other end of the transmission base member is exposed at the end of the third tubular member away from the second tubular member for fastening the bolt to the pressing block; for the fastening device provided by the embodiment of the present application, when the pressing block fastens the photovoltaic module to the bracket, it is not necessary to step on the photovoltaic module for fastening, which protects the photovoltaic module from damage. At the same time, it can also prevent personnel from falling from the photovoltaic module and ensure safe construction and fastening.

[0079] Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, a more detailed description of the transmission base member is given, such as Figure 3As shown, a first connecting rod 230 is rotatably arranged inside a first tubular member 220, a second connecting rod 250 is rotatably arranged inside a second tubular member 240, and a third connecting rod 270 is rotatably arranged inside a third tubular member 260; both ends of the second connecting rod 250 are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 230 and the third connecting rod 270 respectively.

[0080] The transmission base member can also be a connecting rod. Among them, a first connecting rod 230 is arranged in the first tubular member 220, a second connecting rod 250 is arranged in the second tubular member 240, and a third connecting rod 270 is arranged in the third tubular member 260. Moreover, the first connecting rod 230, the second connecting rod 250, and the third connecting rod 270 can rotate freely in the corresponding tubular bodies.

[0081] To ensure the transmission of force, both ends of the second connecting rod 250 are respectively connected to the first connecting rod 230 and the third connecting rod 270. The first connecting rod 230 is detachably connected to the transmission device. Starting the transmission device drives the first connecting rod 230 to rotate, and then the second connecting rod 250 and the third connecting rod 270 rotate. The third connecting rod 270 is connected to the bolt 14, so that the bolt 14 is fastened into the pressing block 10.

[0082] Furthermore, as Figure 3 shown, inside the tubular base member, bearings 290 are respectively penetrated through both ends of the first connecting rod 230, the second connecting rod 250, and the third connecting rod 270, and are rotatably connected to the bearings 290; the end parts of both ends of the second connecting rod 250 are meshed with the end part of the first connecting rod 230 and the end part of the third connecting rod 270 through gears 280.

[0083] A plurality of bearings 290 are fixedly arranged in the tubular base member. Both ends of the first connecting rod 230, the second connecting rod 250, and the third connecting rod 270 respectively penetrate through the bearings 290, and the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the bearings 290; on the end parts of the connection ends of the second connecting rod 250 and the first connecting rod 230 and the second connecting rod 250, gears 280 are fixedly connected by means of welding, bonding, etc., and the gears 280 at the connection end parts are meshed with each other to realize the linkage rotation of the first connecting rod 230, the second connecting rod 250, and the third connecting rod 270.

[0084] Furthermore, as Figure 4 shown, the fastening device further includes a support assembly 100; the support assembly 100 is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the fastening assembly 200.

[0085] To ensure that the fastening device is stable when fastening the bolt 14 to the pressing block 10 and avoid the fastening device from shaking during the fastening process, the fastening device further includes a support assembly 100;

[0086] The support component 100 is used to support and stabilize the fastening component 200, so as to prevent the fastening component 200 from shaking during the fastening process; the fastening component 200 and the support component 100 can be fixedly connected by welding, bonding, etc., or can be detachably connected by screwing, clamping, inserting pins, etc.

[0087] Furthermore, the above-mentioned support component 100 is described in detail, as Figure 4 shown, the support component 100 includes a connecting rod 110 and a support rod 120; one end of the connecting rod 110 is fixedly connected to the support rod 120; the other end of the connecting rod 110 is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the second tubular member 240.

[0088] The support component 100 includes a connecting rod 110 and a support rod 120, the connecting rod 110 and the support rod 120 are vertically arranged, the support rod 120 can be arranged parallel to the first tubular member 220, and one end of the connecting rod 110 is connected to the second tubular body 240 in the fastening component 200;

[0089] During the implementation process, the support component 100 and the fastening component 200 can be connected first, the third connecting rod 270 on the fastening component 200 is connected to the bolt 14, and then the bolt 14 is tightened through a transmission device.

[0090] Furthermore, as Figure 3 shown, on the connecting side of the second tubular member 240 and the third tubular member 260, a connecting piece extends out; the connecting piece is connected to the connecting rod 110; the support component 100 further includes a support portion 130, and the support portion 130 is detachably connected to the support rod 120.

[0091] In order to facilitate the connection between the fastening component 200 and the support component 100, a connecting piece extends out on the connecting side of the second tubular member 240 and the third tubular member 260, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the connecting rod 110;

[0092] At the other end of the support rod 120, a support portion 130 is also detachably connected, and the support portion 130 can protect the fastening device from damaging the photovoltaic modules 11, 12.

[0093] Furthermore, as Figure 5 shown, the fastening device further includes a screwing member 300; the screwing member 300 is detachably connected to the end of the third connecting rod 270 away from the second connecting rod 250, and the screwing member 300 is used to fasten the bolt 14 to the pressing block 10.

[0094] Since the notches provided at the top of the nut of the bolt 14 are various, such as a slotted head, a cross slot or a triangular slot, etc., in order to enable the fastening device to adapt to various bolts 14, the fastening device is also provided with a screwing member 300;

[0095] One end of the rotary connector 300 and one end of the third connecting rod 270 in the fastening assembly 200 are detachably connected by means of clamping, inserting pins or the like; the other end of the rotary connector 300 is connected to the bolt 14; in actual use, multiple rotary connectors 300 can be provided to match different bolts 14.

[0096] Further, on the basis of the above embodiments, the rotary connector 300 is described in detail, such as Figure 5 As shown, the rotary connector 300 includes a connecting portion 310 and a joint 320; the connecting portion 310 and the third connecting rod 270 are detachably connected; the joint 320 and the bolt 14 are detachably connected.

[0097] The rotary connector 300 can be integrally designed with a connecting portion 310 and a joint 320. The joint 320 and the bolt 14 are detachably connected. Corresponding to different bolts 14, the joints 320 on the rotary connector 300 are also different to adapt to the corresponding bolts 14;

[0098] The connecting portion 310 and the third connecting rod 270 on the fastening assembly 200 are detachably connected. In use, the third connecting rod 270 connects the connecting portion 310 of the rotary connector 300, and the joint 320 of the rotary connector 300 is connected to the bolt 14 to fasten the bolt 14 to the pressing block.

[0099] Further, as Figure 5 shown, a connecting groove 311 is provided on the connecting portion 310; the connecting groove 311 matches the third connecting rod 270; the joint 320 matches the bolt groove on the bolt 14.

[0100] A connecting groove 311 matching the third connecting rod 270 is provided on the connecting portion 210, and the joint 320 of the rotary connector 300 is adapted to the bolt groove on the bolt 14 so as to fasten bolts 14 with different bolt grooves.

[0101] Further, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the fastening assembly 200 further includes a gripping member 210; the gripping member 210 and the end of the first connecting rod 230 away from the second connecting rod 250 are detachably connected; a notch matching the first connecting rod 230 is provided on the gripping member 210.

[0102] A gripping member 210 is also detachably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod 230 on the fastening assembly 200 for personnel to grip and rotate the first connecting rod 230 to rotate the bolt 14 spirally into the pressing block 10 to stably install the photovoltaic modules 11, 12.

[0103] It should be noted that, for the foregoing method embodiments, for the sake of simple description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should be aware that this application is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to this application, certain steps can be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all optional embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to this application.

[0104] The embodiments or implementation manners in this specification are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0105] It should be pointed out that phrases such as "in specific implementation", "in some embodiments", "in this embodiment", "exemplarily", etc. mentioned in the specification indicate that the described embodiments may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment necessarily includes such specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when combining specific features, structures or characteristics with an embodiment, implementing such features, structures or characteristics in combination with other embodiments, whether explicitly or implicitly described, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.

[0106] Generally speaking, terms should be understood at least in part by their use in the context. For example, at least in part according to the context, the term "one or more" used in the text can be used to describe any feature, structure or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures or characteristics in a plural sense. Similarly, at least in part according to the context, terms such as "a" or "the" can also be understood to convey a singular usage or a plural usage.

[0107] It should be easily understood that the terms "on...", "above...", and "over..." in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that "on..." not only means "directly on something", but also includes the meaning of "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above..." or "over..." not only includes the meaning of "above" or "over" something, but also can include the meaning of "above" or "over" something without intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0108] In addition, for the convenience of description, spatial relative terms may be used in the text, such as "below", "beneath", "under", "above", "over", etc., to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptive terms used in the text may be interpreted accordingly. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not detailed in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as falling within the scope described in this specification.

[0109] Furthermore, in the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front", "rear", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0110] Those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the utility model disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present application, which follow the general principles of the present application and include the common general knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present application. The specification and embodiments are only regarded as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are pointed out by the following claims.

[0111] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A fastening device for a photovoltaic module pressing block, characterized in that: The fastening device comprises: a fastening assembly (200); The fastening assembly (200) comprises a tubular base member and a transmission base member; the transmission base member is rotatably disposed in the tubular base member; the tubular base member comprises a first tubular member (220), a second tubular member (240) and a third tubular member (260); The second tubular member (240) is arranged horizontally, the first tubular member (220) and the third tubular member (260) are arranged at two ends of the second tubular member (240), respectively, and the first tubular member (220) and the third tubular member (260) are arranged on the same side of the second tubular member (240); One end of the transmission base is exposed at an end of the first tubular member (220) away from the second tubular member (240), and is detachably connected to a transmission device; wherein the transmission device can drive the transmission base to rotate; The other end of the transmission base is exposed at an end of the third tubular member (260) away from the second tubular member (240) and is used to fasten the bolt (14) into the pressing block (10).

2. The fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting rod (230) is rotatably disposed in the first tubular member (220), a second connecting rod (250) is rotatably disposed in the second tubular member (240), and a third connecting rod (270) is rotatably disposed in the third tubular member (260); Two ends of the second connecting rod (250) are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (230) and the third connecting rod (270) respectively.

3. The fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the tubular base member, bearings (290) are respectively passed through the two ends of the first connecting rod (230), the second connecting rod (250) and the third connecting rod (270), and are rotatably connected to the bearings (290); The ends of both ends of the second connecting rod (250) are respectively meshed with the end of the first connecting rod (230) and the end of the third connecting rod (270) via gears (280).

4. The fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fastening device further comprises a supporting assembly (100); The supporting assembly (100) and the fastening assembly (200) are fixedly connected or detachably connected.

5. The fastening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (100) comprises a connecting rod (110) and a support rod (120); One end of the connecting rod (110) is fixedly connected to the supporting rod (120); The other end of the connecting rod (110) is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the second tubular member (240).

6. The fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting piece extends from the connecting side of the second tubular piece (240) and the third tubular piece (260); The connecting member is connected to the connecting rod (110); The support assembly (100) further comprises a support portion (130), wherein the support portion (130) and the support rod (120) are detachably connected.

7. The fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening device also includes a screw-on component (300); The screw-on component (300) is detachably connected to an end of the third connecting rod (270) away from the second connecting rod (250), and the screw-on component (300) is used to fasten the bolt (14) into the pressing block (10).

8. The fastening device according to claim 7, characterized in that The rotating joint (300) comprises a connecting portion (310) and a joint (320); The connecting portion (310) and the third connecting rod (270) are detachably connected; The joint (320) and the bolt (14) are detachably connected.

9. The fastening device according to claim 8, characterized in that The connecting portion (310) is provided with a connecting groove (311); The connecting groove (311) matches the third connecting rod (270); The joint (320) matches the bolt groove on the bolt (14).

10. The fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (200) further includes a grasping member (210); The gripping member (210) and an end of the first connecting rod (230) away from the second connecting rod (250) are detachably connected; The gripping member (210) is provided with a notch matching the first connecting rod (230).