Tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, in particular to a forestry tree fertilizing and watering device which comprises a bottom plate and further comprises two vertical plates, a supporting plate, a first motor, a first column and a mounting block, the vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the first column is fixedly connected to the mounting block. The first motor is installed on the supporting plate, the first column is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the first column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the installation block is fixedly connected to the first column, an operator starts the first motor firstly, the first motor rotates to drive the first column to rotate, one end of the electric push rod moves forwards to insert a steel pipe into the bottom of a tree root, and then the steel pipe is inserted into the tree root; the water pipe conveys water to the bottoms of the tree roots, so that irrigation of the trees is achieved, the watering efficiency is greatly improved through the watering mode, water can be directly conveyed to the roots of crops, invalid evaporation and deep leakage of water are effectively reduced, and therefore the utilization rate of water is greatly increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry engineering, in particular to a device for fertilizing and watering trees in forestry. Background Technique

[0002] As is well known, in the technical field of forestry engineering, watering is a crucial link. As a key measure to protect and promote the growth of forests, watering technology not only concerns the sustainable development of forest resources but also directly affects the balance of the ecological environment. A scientific and reasonable watering plan can significantly improve the growth rate and quality of forests, ensure the healthy growth of trees, reduce water resource waste, protect the soil structure, and prevent problems such as salinization.

[0003] In the prior art, watering trees usually adopts mechanical sprinkler irrigation. Mechanical sprinkler irrigation is an irrigation method that uses mechanical equipment to spray water onto the surface of trees or soil. This watering method is easily affected by climate conditions such as wind speed and temperature. For example, in the case of strong winds, the sprinkler irrigation is prone to the phenomenon of missed spraying, resulting in uneven irrigation. Part of the water will be exposed to the air and lost to the atmosphere through evaporation. Especially under conditions such as high temperature and strong wind, the evaporation loss is more serious. To solve the above problems and improve the watering efficiency, therefore, a device for fertilizing and watering trees in forestry is needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a device for fertilizing and watering trees in forestry.

[0005] The technical solution for the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A device for fertilizing and watering trees in forestry, including a bottom plate, further including:

[0006] Vertical plates, each of the vertical plates is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the number of the vertical plates is two;

[0007] Support plates, the support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0008] A first motor, the first motor is installed on the support plate;

[0009] A first column, the first column is fixedly connected to the support plate and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor;

[0010] Mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the first column.

[0011] Preferably, it includes:

[0012] V-shaped plates, the V-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks;

[0013] Rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the V-shaped plate;

[0014] Rotating main shaft, the rotating main shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, it includes:

[0016] Auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the rotating main shaft;

[0017] Electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate;

[0018] Steel pipe, the steel pipe is fixedly connected to the electric push rod;

[0019] Water pipe, one end of the water pipe is installed on the steel pipe.

[0020] Still further, it includes:

[0021] Central plate, the central plate is rotatably connected between the vertical plates;

[0022] Central axis, the central axis is rotatably connected to the outside of the vertical plate;

[0023] Rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the central plate, and the rotating column is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating main shaft.

[0024] Further solution, it includes:

[0025] First hole, the first hole is opened on the central plate, and the rotating main shaft passes through the first hole and is fixedly connected to the rotating column;

[0026] Second hole, the second hole is opened on the central plate, and the output end of the electric push rod passes through the second hole;

[0027] Long groove, the long groove is opened on the central plate, and the steel pipe passes through the long groove.

[0028] On the basis of the foregoing solution, further, it includes:

[0029] Top plate, the top plate is detachably connected to the central plate;

[0030] Small hole, the small hole is opened on the top plate, and the water pipe passes through the small hole and is detachably connected to the steel pipe.

[0031] Beneficial effects:

[0032] For the tree fertilization and watering device used in forestry, the operator first turns on the first motor. The rotation of the first motor drives the rotation of the first column, the rotation of the first column drives the rotation of the mounting block, the rotation of the mounting block drives the rotation of the V-shaped plate, the rotation of the V-shaped plate drives the rotation of the rotating main shaft, the rotation of the rotating main shaft drives the rotation of the electric push rod, and the rotation of the electric push rod drives the rotation of the steel pipe, so that the watering angle can be adjusted. When watering the trees, turn on the electric push rod. One end of the electric push rod moves forward to insert the steel pipe into the bottom of the tree roots, and the water pipe delivers water to the bottom of the tree roots, thus realizing the irrigation of the trees. This watering method greatly improves the watering efficiency, can directly send water to the roots of the crops, effectively reduces the ineffective evaporation and deep leakage of water, and thus greatly improves the water utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 is a schematic structure diagram of the auxiliary plate of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 is a schematic structure diagram of the electric push rod of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic structure diagram of the central plate of the present utility model.

[0037] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0038] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Support plate; 4. First motor; 5. First column; 6. Mounting block; 7. V-shaped plate; 8. Rotating sleeve; 9. Rotating main shaft; 10. Auxiliary plate; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Steel pipe; 13. Water pipe; 14. Central plate; 15. Central shaft; 16. Rotating column; 17. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0039] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0041] In the description of the present utility model, the term "for example" is used to mean "serving as an example, illustration, or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present utility model is not necessarily construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present utility model. In the following description, details are set forth for purposes of explanation. It should be understood that those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present utility model can be implemented without the use of these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes are not elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present utility model with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed herein.

[0042] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry, including a bottom plate 1, and further including: vertical plates 2, a support plate 3, a first motor 4, a first column 5, and a mounting block 6. Each vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of vertical plates 2 is two, the support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the first motor 4 is installed on the support plate 3, the first column 5 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3, and the first column 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4, and the mounting block 6 is fixedly connected to the first column 5.

[0043] The bottom plate 1 serves as the basic support part of the tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry, ensuring the stability of the entire tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry. The vertical plates 2 play a role in supporting and connecting the central plate 14 and the support plate 3, and at the same time are also used to increase the strength and stability of the overall structure. The support plate 3 is used to install the first motor 4 and the first column 5, providing a stable support platform for the first motor 4. The first motor 4 serves as a power source, drives the first column 5 to rotate, thereby driving the mounting block 6 to rotate. The role of the first column 5 is to transmit the power of the first motor 4 to the mounting block 6, and the mounting block 6 provides an installation basis for the V-shaped plate 7 and its subsequent components.

[0044] First, refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: a V-shaped plate 7, a rotating sleeve 8, and a rotating main shaft 9. The V-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 6, the rotating sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the V-shaped plate 7, and the rotating main shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 8.

[0045] The V-shaped plate 7 serves as the installation platform for the rotating sleeve 8 and the rotating main shaft 9, playing a role in adjusting the angle. The rotating sleeve 8 provides rotational support for the rotating main shaft 9 to ensure that the rotating main shaft 9 can rotate smoothly. One end of the rotating main shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 8, and the other end of the rotating main shaft 9 is connected to the electric push rod 11 and the steel pipe 12 through the auxiliary plate 10. The rotating main shaft 9 is used to achieve the rotation function.

[0046] Then, referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: an auxiliary plate 10, an electric push rod 11, a steel pipe 12, a water pipe 13. The auxiliary plate 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating main shaft 9, the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 10, the steel pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 11, and one end of the water pipe 13 is installed on the steel pipe 12.

[0047] The function of the auxiliary plate 10 is to install the electric push rod 11 and serve as the connection bridge between the electric push rod 11 and the rotating main shaft 9. The function of the electric push rod 11 is to drive the steel pipe 12 and the water pipe 13 to move through telescopic movement to achieve precise control of irrigation and spraying. The function of the steel pipe 12 is to support and convey the water in the water pipe 13 to ensure that the water can reach the designated irrigation position smoothly. One end of the water pipe 13 is installed on the steel pipe 12, and the other end of the water pipe 13 is connected to the water source to convey the water required for irrigation and spraying.

[0048] Secondly, referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: a central plate 14, a central shaft 15, a rotating column 16. The central plate 14 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates 2, the central shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the outside of the vertical plate 2, the rotating column 16 is rotatably connected to the central plate 14, and the rotating column 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating main shaft 9.

[0049] The function of the central plate 14 is to change the angle when watering the bottom of the tree roots by the steel pipe 12. The function of the central shaft 15 is to facilitate the rotation of the central plate 14 on the vertical plate 2. The function of the rotating column 16 is to facilitate the rotation of the rotating main shaft 9. The rotating main shaft 9 can drive the central plate 14 to rotate through the rotation of the rotating column 16, so as to adjust the angle when watering the tree roots.

[0050] Again, referring to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: a first hole, a second hole, a long groove. The first hole is opened on the central plate 14, the rotating main shaft 9 passes through the first hole and is fixedly connected to the rotating column 16. The second hole is opened on the central plate 14, and the output end of the electric push rod 11 passes through the second hole. The long groove is opened on the central plate 14, and the steel pipe 12 passes through the long groove.

[0051] The first hole, the second hole and the long slot are respectively formed in the center plate 14 for installing and fixing the rotating main shaft 9, the output end of the electric push rod 11 and the steel pipe 12.

[0052] Finally, refer to Figure 2 , in this embodiment, it includes: a top plate 17, a small hole, the top plate 17 is detachably connected to the center plate 14, the small hole is formed in the top plate 17, and the water pipe 13 passes through the small hole and is detachably connected to the steel pipe 12. The top plate 17 is used to enclose or protect the components inside the center plate 14, and at the same time, a small hole is formed to allow the water pipe 13 to pass through.

[0053] Working principle:

[0054] When the tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry is in use, the operator first turns on the first motor 4. The rotation of the first motor 4 drives the rotation of the first column 5. The rotation of the first column 5 drives the rotation of the mounting block 6. The rotation of the mounting block 6 drives the rotation of the V-shaped plate 7. The rotation of the V-shaped plate 7 drives the rotation of the rotating main shaft 9. The rotation of the rotating main shaft 9 drives the rotation of the electric push rod 11. The rotation of the electric push rod 11 drives the rotation of the steel pipe 12, and the watering angle can be adjusted. When the angle of watering the tree needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 11 is turned on. One end of the electric push rod 11 moves forward to insert the steel pipe 12 into the bottom of the tree root, and the water pipe 13 conveys water to the bottom of the tree root, thereby realizing the irrigation of the tree.

[0055] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art can make additional changes and modifications once they know the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0056] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Vertical plates (2), each of the vertical plates (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the number of the vertical plates (2) is two; A support plate (3), the support plate (3) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); A first motor (4), the first motor (4) being mounted on the support plate (3); A first column (5), the first column (5) is fixedly connected to the support plate (3), and the first column (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (4); A mounting block (6), wherein the mounting block (6) is fixedly connected to the first column (5).

2. A tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: include: A V-plate (7), the V-plate (7) being fixedly connected to the mounting block (6); A rotating sleeve (8), wherein the rotating sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the V-plate (7); A rotating main shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (8).

3. A tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that: include: an auxiliary plate (10), wherein the auxiliary plate (10) is fixedly connected to the rotating main shaft (9); An electric push rod (11), wherein the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate (10); A steel pipe (12), wherein the steel pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (11); A water pipe (13), one end of which is mounted on the steel pipe (12).

4. A tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry according to claim 3, characterized in that: include: A central plate (14), the central plate (14) being rotatably connected between the vertical plates (2); A central shaft (15), the central shaft (15) being rotatably connected to the outer side of the vertical plate (2); A rotating column (16), wherein the rotating column (16) is rotatably connected to the center plate (14), and the rotating column (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating main shaft (9).

5. A tree fertilizing and watering device for forestry according to claim 4, characterized in that: include: a first hole, the first hole being opened on the central plate (14), the rotating main shaft (9) passing through the first hole and being fixedly connected to the rotating column (16); a second hole, the second hole being formed on the central plate (14), and the output end of the electric push rod (11) passing through the second hole; A long groove is provided on the center plate (14), and the steel pipe (12) passes through the long groove.

6. The tree fertilization and watering device for forestry according to claim 5, characterized in that: include: A top plate (17), the top plate (17) being detachably connected to the center plate (14); A small hole is provided on the top plate (17), and the water pipe (13) passes through the small hole and is detachably connected to the steel pipe (12).

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